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课文学习
WHAT’S IN A NAME?
The United Kingdm，Great Britain，Britain，England—many peple are cnfused by① what these different names mean【1】．S what is the difference between them，if any②？Getting t knw a little bit③ abut British histry【2】 will help yu slve this puzzle④.
【1】 。
【2】 。
In the 16th century，the nearby⑤ cuntry f Wales⑥ was jined t⑦ the Kingdm f England.Later，in the 18th century，the cuntry Sctland⑧ was jined t create the Kingdm f Great Britain.In the 19th century，the Kingdm f Ireland was added⑨ t create the United Kingdm f Great Britain and Ireland.Finally，in the 20th century，the suthern part f Ireland brke away frm⑩ the UK，which resulted in⑪ the full name we have tday【3】：the United Kingdm f Great Britain and Nrthern Ireland⑫.Mst peple just use the shrtened⑬ name：“the United Kingdm” r “the UK”．Peple frm the UK are called “British”，which means the UK is als ften referred t as⑭ Britain r Great Britain【4】．
【3】 。
【4】 。
The fur cuntries that belng t⑮ the United Kingdm【5】 wrk tgether in sme areas⑯.They use the same flag，knwn as the Unin Jack【6】，as well as⑰ share the same currency⑱ and military⑲ defence⑳.Hwever，they als have sme differences.Fr exampleeq \(○,\s\up7(21))，England，Wales，Sctland，and Nrthern Ireland all have different educatin systems and legaleq \(○,\s\up7(22)) systems.They als have their wn traditins，like their wn natinal days and natinal dishes.And they even have their wn ftball teams fr cmpetitins like the Wrld Cup!
【5】 。
【6】 。
The United Kingdm has a lng and interesting histry t explre【7】，which can help yu understand much mre abut the cuntry and its traditins【8】．Almst everywhere yu g in the UK【9】，yu will be surrundedeq \(○,\s\up7(23)) by evidenceeq \(○,\s\up7(24)) f fur different grups f peple wh tk vereq \(○,\s\up7(25)) at different times thrughuteq \(○,\s\up7(26)) histry【10】．The first grup，the Rmanseq \(○,\s\up7(27))，came in the first century.Sme f their great achievementseq \(○,\s\up7(28)) includedeq \(○,\s\up7(29)) building twns and rads.Next，the Angl－Saxnseq \(○,\s\up7(30)) arrived in the fifth century.They intrduced the beginnings f the English language，and changed the way peple built huses【11】．The Vikingseq \(○,\s\up7(31)) came in the eighth century，left behindeq \(○,\s\up7(32)) lts f new vcabulary，and als the names f many lcatinseq \(○,\s\up7(33)) acrss the UK.The last grup were the Nrmanseq \(○,\s\up7(34)).They cnqueredeq \(○,\s\up7(35)) England after the well－knwn Battle f Hastingseq \(○,\s\up7(36)) in the 11th century.They had castles built all arund England【12】，and made changes t the legal system.The Nrmans were French，s many French wrds slwly entered inteq \(○,\s\up7(37)) the English language.
【7】 。
【8】 。
【9】 。
【10】 。
【11】 。
【12】 。
There is s much mre t learn abut the interesting histry and culture f the United Kingdm.Studying the histry f the cuntry will make yur visit much mre enjyable【13】．The capital city Lndn is a great place t start，as it is an ancient prteq \(○,\s\up7(38)) city that has a histry dating all the wayeq \(○,\s\up7(39)) back teq \(○,\s\up7(40)) Rman times【14】．There are cuntless histric sites t explre，and lts f museums with ancient relics frm all ver the UKeq \(○,\s\up7(41)).The UK is a fascinatingeq \(○,\s\up7(42)) mix f histry and mdern culture，with bth new and ld traditins.If yu keep yur eyes peneq \(○,\s\up7(43))，yu will be surprised t findeq \(○,\s\up7(44)) that yu can see bth its past and its present.
【13】 。
【14】 。
词句精练
一．单词变形练习
1. Men and wmen, yung and ld, were fighting against the fld in _ (defend) f their wn hmes.
2. (surrund) by rws f trees, ur library stands ut frm all the ther buildings.
3. In rder t prve that he is inncent, sme new (evident) is needed.
4.The wman scientist was awarded the Nbel Prize fr Physics fr thse great (achieve) made by her.
5. (lcate) where the Belt meets the Rad, Jiangsu will cntribute mre t the Belt and Rad cnstructin.
6.In that cuntry, children under sixteen are nt (legal) allwed t buy cigarettes.
7. Thrugh the windw I caught the __________ (sensry) f flwers mixed with the smell f grass.
8. The city is ________ (dt) with small lakes, natural and artificial.
9. We've cllected $50,000 fr the pr, thanks t the ____________ (generus) f the public.
10. It __________ (annunce) that they will be married next mnth.
11. Befre use, yur new smart phne must be fully ________ (charge).
12. At the meeting they discussed three different (apprach) t the study f mathematics.
13. A great number f immediate measures have been taken (ensure) peple’s lives and safety.
14. She was faced with a new jb, in unfamiliar ___________(surrund) with strange peple.
15. I have never expected that my hmetwn has such a _________ (fascinate) lk, seen frm the sky.
16. She lked ________(puzzle) s I repeated the questin.
17. The bike (belng) t Mike was stlen last night.
18. “Can I have a try?” the girl asked ___ (eager).
二．短语填空
1. With mre water _______ _____ (添加) the liquid, mre changes ccurred.
2. The fashin f stars usually _______ ____ _____________________ _____ (对…有影响) yung peple.
3. Hng Kng and Maca ______ ______ ____ (被连接起来) Zhuhai by the Hng Kng-Zhuhai-Maca Bridge.
4. Usually, an egg, as well as a slice f bread and a glass f milk _______ ______(构成) her breakfast.
5. My father always tells me never t tuch things __________ ____ (属于) thers withut permissin.
6. Yu may find the tp f the muntain ___________ _______ (被…包围) white cluds.
7. Yu must _____ _______ _________ _______ (留心，留意) if yu are ging t make yur trip t the United Kingdm wrthwhile!
8. He _________ _______ _______ (脱离) ur cmpany last year. Since then I have seen him n mre.
9. He _______ _____ (接管) his father's factry after he graduated.
10. He _______ ________ ______ _____ (被称为) the prtectr f the kids in the cmmunity in the past.
能力提升
一．语法填空
With her first aid curse 1.__________(cmplete), Martha headed fr her hme. Suddenly, she heard a crash and saw a mtrcyclist 2.__________(thrw) int the air. She culd als find a pedestrian(行人) 3.___________(knck) dwn.
As ther 4.________(shck) passers-by std where they were, Martha immediately stepped frward and helped. The mtrcyclist gt his head and arms badly 5._______(hurt) and he was making nises. S she shuted at him, “Can yu breathe?” While he was given emergency treatment, the 6.__________(cnfuse) mtrcyclist actually tried t walk away but Martha stpped him. Once the mtrcyclist was cmfrtable, Martha went ver 7.__________(check) n the injured pedestrian and had her bluse 8._________(press) n his bleeding arm. Befre lng, fficial medical help arrived.
Lking back 9.________ the incident, Martha said, “Little did I knw I’d put what I learnt in class int practice n my way hme. It just shws that even the mst basic training can make 10._____ difference.”
二．真题演练
2023年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(全国乙卷)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Beijing is a city bridging the ancient and the mdern. Frm Buddhist temples t museums, narrw hutng ____41____ ryal palaces, it is hme t mre than 3,000 years f glrius histry even dwn t its layut, with the city keeping its carefully ____42____ (build) system f ring rads.
But fr all its ancient buildings, Beijing is als a place ____43____ welcmes the fast-paced develpment f mdern life, with 21st-century architectural ____44____ (wnder) standing side by side with histrical buildings f the past.
It is a distinct visual cntrast (反差) that shuldn’t wrk, ____45____ smehw these tw very different wrlds make a gd cmbinatin. ____46____ (visit) several times ver the last 10 years, I ____47____ (amaze) by the c-existence f ld and new, and hw a city was able t keep such a rich heritage (遗产) while cnstantly grwing. As a phtgrapher, I have spent the last tw years ___48___ (recrd) everything I discvered.
The ____49____ (remark) develpment f this city, which is cnsciusly designed t prtect the past while stepping int the mdern wrld, _____50_____ (mean) there is always smething new t discver here, and I culd be phtgraphing Beijing fr the next 50 years.
2023年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(全国乙卷)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Indr plants might lk as if they just sit arund nt ding much, but in many ways they are the unsung heres f the hme. ____16____, but studies have shwn that they can prmte peple’s wellbeing by imprving their md (心情), reducing stress and helping their memry. What’s mre, indr plants are easy t lk after and are nt very expensive.
What are indr plants?
Indr plants, als knwn as huseplants r pt plants, are plants that like t grw indrs. Many f these species (物种) are nt ideally suited t grwing utside in the UK, especially in the winter. ____17____.
Why are indr plants gd fr yu?
Will Spelstra, wh wrks at the Ryal Btanic Gardens, says, “____18____. I find during the winter mnths, plants arund the huse can really lift yur md.” Several studies have backed this up and fund that indr plants can imprve creativity, fcus and memry. There is als research shwing that pt plants can clean the air arund them by remving harmful gases, such as carbn dixide. They als remve sme harmful chemicals frm paints r cking. ____19____.
Which plants can yu grw?
Ale vera, peace lilies and spider plants are sme f the species that are easy t grw indrs. Yu can buy plants frm supermarkets, garden centres r nline. Yunger plants are ften cheaper than fully grwn nes, and yu get t care fr them as they mature — which is part f the jy f wning plants. “____20____,” Spelstra says. “It can bring a new interest and fcus int peple’s lives and help t make the link between hme and nature.”
A. All plants are different
B. Nt nly d they lk beautiful
C. There are many benefits t grwing plants indrs
D. Instead, they grw better inside, where it is warmer
E. Plants like peace lilies and devil’s tngue are amng the best
F. Changing the pt f yur plant frm time t time will als help
G. Learning abut the requirements f each plant can be very rewarding
目录
新课学习：学习新课文
重点解析：考点快速记忆
小试牛刀：词句精练+能力提升&真题演练
similar adj.相像的;相仿的;类似的
adv.相似地;同样;也 n.相像性;相似性;类似性
be similar in sth 在……方面相似
be similar t sb/sth 与……相似;跟……相仿
cnfuse vt.使糊涂;使困惑
adj.迷惑的;困惑的;难懂的
adj.令人困惑的;难以理解的 n.困惑;混淆;不确定
将……和……混淆in cnfusin 困惑地
puzzle n.谜;智力游戏;疑问 vt.迷惑;(使)困惑
adj.令人迷惑的 adj.迷惑的;困惑的
puzzle abut/ver...苦苦思索;仔细琢磨
be puzzled abut 对……迷惑不解
break away (frm sb/sth)脱离;背叛;逃脱
break in
break int
break ut
break up
break dwn
break thrugh
result in sth/ding sth 造成;导致
result frm sth
as a result
as a result f sth/ding sth
defence .n. [U]防御，保卫 [C] 辩解；辩护
in defence f ... 为了保护……； 为……辩解/辩护
cme t sb’s defence 为某人辩护
v. 防御，保卫； （为……）辩护 vt. 辩解 adj.防御的，保护的，保卫的；戒备的
defend against防御
defend neself 自卫；自我辩护；
defend sb. against/frm... 保护某人免受……；针对……为某人辩护
surrund vt.围绕;包围
adj.周围的 n.[pl.]环境
surrund sb/sth with sb/sth ……包围……
be surrunded by...被……包围
achievement n.[C]成就，成绩，功绩
[U]达到，完成； vt.
a sense f achievement 一种成就感
make an achievement/achievements 取得成就
leave sb/sth behind 留下;忘了带;把……抛在后面
leave sth aside
leave(sth) ff
leave sth ut
leave fr...
lcatin n.地方;位置;地点
vi.找出……的准确地点;确定……的准确地点
adj.位于;坐落在 n.定位器be lcated at/in/n... 位于……
charge n.收费用;指控;主管 vt. 收费;控告;充电
in charge (f)负责;主管in the charge f sb由某人负责
take charge f free f charge免费
索价;要价charge sb with (ding) sth指控某人(做)某事
apprach t 接近;近似,约等于;(做某事)的方法(途径)
at the apprach f...在……接近的时候
make appraches t sb设法接近某人
the apprach t (ding) sth ……的方法
eager adj.热切的;渴望的
adv.急切地;渴望地 n.渴望，热心，热切
be eager fr sth 渴望得到某物
be eager t d 渴望做某事
课文学习
WHAT’S IN A NAME?
The United Kingdm，Great Britain，Britain，England—many peple are cnfused by① what these different names mean【1】．S what is the difference between them，if any②？Getting t knw a little bit③ abut British histry【2】 will help yu slve this puzzle④.
【1】 。
【2】 。
In the 16th century，the nearby⑤ cuntry f Wales⑥ was jined t⑦ the Kingdm f England.Later，in the 18th century，the cuntry Sctland⑧ was jined t create the Kingdm f Great Britain.In the 19th century，the Kingdm f Ireland was added⑨ t create the United Kingdm f Great Britain and Ireland.Finally，in the 20th century，the suthern part f Ireland brke away frm⑩ the UK，which resulted in⑪ the full name we have tday【3】：the United Kingdm f Great Britain and Nrthern Ireland⑫.Mst peple just use the shrtened⑬ name：“the United Kingdm” r “the UK”．Peple frm the UK are called “British”，which means the UK is als ften referred t as⑭ Britain r Great Britain【4】．
【3】 。
【4】 。
The fur cuntries that belng t⑮ the United Kingdm【5】 wrk tgether in sme areas⑯.They use the same flag，knwn as the Unin Jack【6】，as well as⑰ share the same currency⑱ and military⑲ defence⑳.Hwever，they als have sme differences.Fr exampleeq \(○,\s\up7(21))，England，Wales，Sctland，and Nrthern Ireland all have different educatin systems and legaleq \(○,\s\up7(22)) systems.They als have their wn traditins，like their wn natinal days and natinal dishes.And they even have their wn ftball teams fr cmpetitins like the Wrld Cup!
【5】 。
【6】 。
The United Kingdm has a lng and interesting histry t explre【7】，which can help yu understand much mre abut the cuntry and its traditins【8】．Almst everywhere yu g in the UK【9】，yu will be surrundedeq \(○,\s\up7(23)) by evidenceeq \(○,\s\up7(24)) f fur different grups f peple wh tk vereq \(○,\s\up7(25)) at different times thrughuteq \(○,\s\up7(26)) histry【10】．The first grup，the Rmanseq \(○,\s\up7(27))，came in the first century.Sme f their great achievementseq \(○,\s\up7(28)) includedeq \(○,\s\up7(29)) building twns and rads.Next，the Angl－Saxnseq \(○,\s\up7(30)) arrived in the fifth century.They intrduced the beginnings f the English language，and changed the way peple built huses【11】．The Vikingseq \(○,\s\up7(31)) came in the eighth century，left behindeq \(○,\s\up7(32)) lts f new vcabulary，and als the names f many lcatinseq \(○,\s\up7(33)) acrss the UK.The last grup were the Nrmanseq \(○,\s\up7(34)).They cnqueredeq \(○,\s\up7(35)) England after the well－knwn Battle f Hastingseq \(○,\s\up7(36)) in the 11th century.They had castles built all arund England【12】，and made changes t the legal system.The Nrmans were French，s many French wrds slwly entered inteq \(○,\s\up7(37)) the English language.
【7】 。
【8】 。
【9】 。
【10】 。
【11】 。
【12】 。
There is s much mre t learn abut the interesting histry and culture f the United Kingdm.Studying the histry f the cuntry will make yur visit much mre enjyable【13】．The capital city Lndn is a great place t start，as it is an ancient prteq \(○,\s\up7(38)) city that has a histry dating all the wayeq \(○,\s\up7(39)) back teq \(○,\s\up7(40)) Rman times【14】．There are cuntless histric sites t explre，and lts f museums with ancient relics frm all ver the UKeq \(○,\s\up7(41)).The UK is a fascinatingeq \(○,\s\up7(42)) mix f histry and mdern culture，with bth new and ld traditins.If yu keep yur eyes peneq \(○,\s\up7(43))，yu will be surprised t findeq \(○,\s\up7(44)) that yu can see bth its past and its present.
【13】 。
【14】 。
词句精练
一．单词变形练习
1. Men and wmen, yung and ld, were fighting against the fld in _ (defend) f their wn hmes.
2. (surrund) by rws f trees, ur library stands ut frm all the ther buildings.
3. In rder t prve that he is inncent, sme new (evident) is needed.
4.The wman scientist was awarded the Nbel Prize fr Physics fr thse great (achieve) made by her.
5. (lcate) where the Belt meets the Rad, Jiangsu will cntribute mre t the Belt and Rad cnstructin.
6.In that cuntry, children under sixteen are nt (legal) allwed t buy cigarettes.
7. Thrugh the windw I caught the __________ (sensry) f flwers mixed with the smell f grass.
8. The city is ________ (dt) with small lakes, natural and artificial.
9. We've cllected $50,000 fr the pr, thanks t the ____________ (generus) f the public.
10. It __________ (annunce) that they will be married next mnth.
11. Befre use, yur new smart phne must be fully ________ (charge).
12. At the meeting they discussed three different (apprach) t the study f mathematics.
13. A great number f immediate measures have been taken (ensure) peple’s lives and safety.
14. She was faced with a new jb, in unfamiliar ___________(surrund) with strange peple.
15. I have never expected that my hmetwn has such a _________ (fascinate) lk, seen frm the sky.
16. She lked ________(puzzle) s I repeated the questin.
17. The bike (belng) t Mike was stlen last night.
18. “Can I have a try?” the girl asked ___ (eager).
二．短语填空
1. With mre water _______ _____ (添加) the liquid, mre changes ccurred.
2. The fashin f stars usually _______ ____ _____________________ _____ (对…有影响) yung peple.
3. Hng Kng and Maca ______ ______ ____ (被连接起来) Zhuhai by the Hng Kng-Zhuhai-Maca Bridge.
4. Usually, an egg, as well as a slice f bread and a glass f milk _______ ______(构成) her breakfast.
5. My father always tells me never t tuch things __________ ____ (属于) thers withut permissin.
6. Yu may find the tp f the muntain ___________ _______ (被…包围) white cluds.
7. Yu must _____ _______ _________ _______ (留心，留意) if yu are ging t make yur trip t the United Kingdm wrthwhile!
8. He _________ _______ _______ (脱离) ur cmpany last year. Since then I have seen him n mre.
9. He _______ _____ (接管) his father's factry after he graduated.
10. He _______ ________ ______ _____ (被称为) the prtectr f the kids in the cmmunity in the past.
能力提升
一．语法填空
With her first aid curse 1.__________(cmplete), Martha headed fr her hme. Suddenly, she heard a crash and saw a mtrcyclist 2.__________(thrw) int the air. She culd als find a pedestrian(行人) 3.___________(knck) dwn.
As ther 4.________(shck) passers-by std where they were, Martha immediately stepped frward and helped. The mtrcyclist gt his head and arms badly 5._______(hurt) and he was making nises. S she shuted at him, “Can yu breathe?” While he was given emergency treatment, the 6.__________(cnfuse) mtrcyclist actually tried t walk away but Martha stpped him. Once the mtrcyclist was cmfrtable, Martha went ver 7.__________(check) n the injured pedestrian and had her bluse 8._________(press) n his bleeding arm. Befre lng, fficial medical help arrived.
Lking back 9.________ the incident, Martha said, “Little did I knw I’d put what I learnt in class int practice n my way hme. It just shws that even the mst basic training can make 10._____ difference.”
二．真题演练
2023年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(全国乙卷)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Beijing is a city bridging the ancient and the mdern. Frm Buddhist temples t museums, narrw hutng ____41____ ryal palaces, it is hme t mre than 3,000 years f glrius histry even dwn t its layut, with the city keeping its carefully ____42____ (build) system f ring rads.
But fr all its ancient buildings, Beijing is als a place ____43____ welcmes the fast-paced develpment f mdern life, with 21st-century architectural ____44____ (wnder) standing side by side with histrical buildings f the past.
It is a distinct visual cntrast (反差) that shuldn’t wrk, ____45____ smehw these tw very different wrlds make a gd cmbinatin. ____46____ (visit) several times ver the last 10 years, I ____47____ (amaze) by the c-existence f ld and new, and hw a city was able t keep such a rich heritage (遗产) while cnstantly grwing. As a phtgrapher, I have spent the last tw years ___48___ (recrd) everything I discvered.
The ____49____ (remark) develpment f this city, which is cnsciusly designed t prtect the past while stepping int the mdern wrld, _____50_____ (mean) there is always smething new t discver here, and I culd be phtgraphing Beijing fr the next 50 years.
2023年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(全国乙卷)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Indr plants might lk as if they just sit arund nt ding much, but in many ways they are the unsung heres f the hme. ____16____, but studies have shwn that they can prmte peple’s wellbeing by imprving their md (心情), reducing stress and helping their memry. What’s mre, indr plants are easy t lk after and are nt very expensive.
What are indr plants?
Indr plants, als knwn as huseplants r pt plants, are plants that like t grw indrs. Many f these species (物种) are nt ideally suited t grwing utside in the UK, especially in the winter. ____17____.
Why are indr plants gd fr yu?
Will Spelstra, wh wrks at the Ryal Btanic Gardens, says, “____18____. I find during the winter mnths, plants arund the huse can really lift yur md.” Several studies have backed this up and fund that indr plants can imprve creativity, fcus and memry. There is als research shwing that pt plants can clean the air arund them by remving harmful gases, such as carbn dixide. They als remve sme harmful chemicals frm paints r cking. ____19____.
Which plants can yu grw?
Ale vera, peace lilies and spider plants are sme f the species that are easy t grw indrs. Yu can buy plants frm supermarkets, garden centres r nline. Yunger plants are ften cheaper than fully grwn nes, and yu get t care fr them as they mature — which is part f the jy f wning plants. “____20____,” Spelstra says. “It can bring a new interest and fcus int peple’s lives and help t make the link between hme and nature.”
A. All plants are different
B. Nt nly d they lk beautiful
C. There are many benefits t grwing plants indrs
D. Instead, they grw better inside, where it is warmer
E. Plants like peace lilies and devil’s tngue are amng the best
F. Changing the pt f yur plant frm time t time will als help
G. Learning abut the requirements f each plant can be very rewarding
目录
新课学习：学习新课文
重点解析：考点快速记忆
小试牛刀：词句精练+能力提升&真题演练
similar adj.相像的;相仿的;类似的
adv.相似地;同样;也 n.相像性;相似性;类似性
be similar in sth 在……方面相似
be similar t sb/sth 与……相似;跟……相仿
cnfuse vt.使糊涂;使困惑
adj.迷惑的;困惑的;难懂的
adj.令人困惑的;难以理解的 n.困惑;混淆;不确定
将……和……混淆in cnfusin 困惑地
puzzle n.谜;智力游戏;疑问 vt.迷惑;(使)困惑
adj.令人迷惑的 adj.迷惑的;困惑的
puzzle abut/ver...苦苦思索;仔细琢磨
be puzzled abut 对……迷惑不解
break away (frm sb/sth)脱离;背叛;逃脱
break in
break int
break ut
break up
break dwn
break thrugh
result in sth/ding sth 造成;导致
result frm sth
as a result
as a result f sth/ding sth
defence .n. [U]防御，保卫 [C] 辩解；辩护
in defence f ... 为了保护……； 为……辩解/辩护
cme t sb’s defence 为某人辩护
v. 防御，保卫； （为……）辩护 vt. 辩解 adj.防御的，保护的，保卫的；戒备的
defend against防御
defend neself 自卫；自我辩护；
defend sb. against/frm... 保护某人免受……；针对……为某人辩护
surrund vt.围绕;包围
adj.周围的 n.[pl.]环境
surrund sb/sth with sb/sth ……包围……
be surrunded by...被……包围
achievement n.[C]成就，成绩，功绩
[U]达到，完成； vt.
a sense f achievement 一种成就感
make an achievement/achievements 取得成就
leave sb/sth behind 留下;忘了带;把……抛在后面
leave sth aside
leave(sth) ff
leave sth ut
leave fr...
lcatin n.地方;位置;地点
vi.找出……的准确地点;确定……的准确地点
adj.位于;坐落在 n.定位器be lcated at/in/n... 位于……
charge n.收费用;指控;主管 vt. 收费;控告;充电
in charge (f)负责;主管in the charge f sb由某人负责
take charge f free f charge免费
索价;要价charge sb with (ding) sth指控某人(做)某事
apprach t 接近;近似,约等于;(做某事)的方法(途径)
at the apprach f...在……接近的时候
make appraches t sb设法接近某人
the apprach t (ding) sth ……的方法
eager adj.热切的;渴望的
adv.急切地;渴望地 n.渴望，热心，热切
be eager fr sth 渴望得到某物
be eager t d 渴望做某事
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