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人教版 (2019)必修 第一册Unit 4 Natural disasters精品练习
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这是一份人教版 (2019)必修 第一册Unit 4 Natural disasters精品练习，文件包含人教版高中英语挖掘文本深度学习必修一Unit4学生版docx、人教版高中英语挖掘文本深度学习必修一Unit4答案版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共26页， 欢迎下载使用。
Reading and Thinking： Describe a natural disaster
第一遍：词汇短语过关斩将
第二遍：基础语法披荆斩棘
第三遍：基础句法精益求精
Reading fr Writing：Write a summary
第一遍：词汇短语过关斩将
第二遍：基础语法披荆斩棘
第三遍：基础句法精益求精
、
答案请参考以下原文
Reading and Thinking
THE NIGHT THE EARTH DIDN’T SLEEP
Strange things were happening in the cuntryside f nrtheastern Hebei. Fr several days, the water in the village wells rse and fell, rse and fell. There were deep cracks that appeared in the well walls. At least ne well had sme smelly gas cming ut f it. Chickens and even pigs were t nervus t eat, and dgs refused t g inside buildings. Mice ran ut f the fields lking fr places t hide, and fish jumped ut f the water. At abut 3：00 a.m., n 28 July 1976, bright lights were seen in the sky utside the city f Tangshan and lud nises were heard. But the city’s ne millin peple were asleep as usual that night.
At 3：42 a.m., everything began t shake. It seemed as if the wrld were cming t an end! Eleven kilmetres directly belw the city, ne f the mst deadly earthquakes f the 20th century had begun, a quake that even caused damage mre than 150 kilmetres away in Beijing. Nearly ne third f the whle natin felt it! A huge crack, eight kilmetres lng and 30 metres wide, cut acrss huses, rads, and waterways. Hard hills f rck became rivers f dirt. In less than ne minute, a large city lay in ruins. Tw thirds f the peple wh lived there were dead r injured. Thusands f children were left withut parents. The number f peple wh were killed r badly injured in the quake was mre than 400,000.
Everywhere survivrs lked, there was nthing but ruins. Nearly everything in the city was destryed. Abut 75 percent f the city’s factries and buildings, 90 percent f its hmes, and all f its hspitals were gne. Bricks cvered the grund like red autumn leaves, but n wind culd blw them away. Mst bridges had fallen r were nt safe t crss. The railway tracks were nw useless pieces f metal. Tens f thusands f cws, hundreds f thusands f pigs, and millins f chickens were dead. Sand nw filled the wells instead f water. Peple were in shck — and then, later that afternn, anther big quake shk Tangshan again. Even mre buildings fell dwn. Water, fd, and electricity were hard t get. Peple began t wnder hw lng the disaster wuld last.
But hpe was nt lst. Sn after the quakes, the army sent 150,000 sldiers t Tangshan t dig ut thse wh were trapped and t bury the dead. Mre than 10,000 dctrs and nurses came t prvide medical care. Wrkers built shelters fr survivrs whse hmes had been destryed. Hundreds f thusands f peple were helped. Water and fd were brught int the city by train, truck, and plane. Slwly, the city began t breathe again.
Tangshan began t revive itself and get up n its feet again. With strng supprt frm the gvernment and the tireless effrts f the city’s peple, a new Tangshan was built upn the earthquake ruins. The new city has becme a hme t mre than seven millin peple, with great imprvements in transprtatin, industry, and envirnment. Tangshan city has prved t China and the rest f the wrld that in times f disaster, peple must unify and shw the wisdm t stay psitive and rebuild fr a brighter future.
Reading fr writing
The Daily News
TSUNAMI HITS ASIA：OVER 6,500 DEAD
By Rbert Wdhuse Mnday, 27 December 2004
The mst pwerful earthquake in the past 40 years caused a tsunami that crashed int castlines acrss Asia yesterday, killing mre than 6,500 peple in Indnesia, India, Thailand, Malaysia, and at least fur ther cuntries. Fishermen, turists, htels, hmes, and cars were swept away by huge waves caused by the strng earthquake that reached a magnitude f 9.0. The undersea quake struck arund 7:00 a.m. Sunday ff the west cast f Indnesia’s Sumatra Island. In that area alne, at least 1,870 peple were killed.
In Sri Lanka, sme 1,600 kilmetres west f the quake centre, the number f deaths std at 2,498, and ne millin mre were affected by the tsunami, gvernment fficials said. Indian fficials said as many as 1,900 had been killed alng the suthern cast. Anther 254 were fund dead in Thailand and 54 in three ther cuntries. In suthern Thailand, 1,900 peple were hurt and many mre were missing, lcal fficials said. "I was having breakfast with my three children when water started filling my hme. We had t leave everything and run t safety," said Chandra Theeravit, a lcal Thai wman.
Thusands f peple are still missing, and the number f deaths is expected t grw even higher ver the next few days. Freign aid is being rganised fr the tsunami-hit cuntries. Hwever, dangerus cnditins and damaged rads will make it difficult t deliver fd and supplies.THE NIGHT THE EARTH DIDN’T SLEEP
Strange things were happening in the cuntryside f nrtheastern Hebei. Fr several days, the water in the village wells rse and fell, rse and fell. There were deep ____1___(裂缝) that appeared in the well walls. At least ne well had sme ____2___(难闻的) gas cming ut f it. Chickens and even pigs were t ____3___(紧张的) t eat, and dgs refused t g inside buildings. ____4___(老鼠) ran ut f the fields lking fr places t hide, and fish jumped ut f the water. At abut 3：00 a.m., n 28 July 1976, bright lights were seen in the sky utside the city f Tangshan and lud nises were heard. But the city’s ne millin peple were ____5___(睡着) as usual that night.
At 3：42 a.m., everything began t shake. It seemed 6____ ___(似乎) the wrld were cming t an end! Eleven kilmetres directly belw the city, ne f the mst ____7___(致命的) earthquakes f the 20th century had begun, a quake that even caused damage mre than 150 kilmetres away in Beijing. Nearly ____8___(三分之一) f the whle natin felt it! A huge crack, eight kilmetres lng and 30 metres ____9___(宽的) , cut acrss huses, rads, and waterways. Hard hills f rck became rivers f dirt. In less than ne minute, a large city lay 10___ ____(破败不堪) . 11____ _____(三分之二) f the peple wh lived there were dead r injured. Thusands f children were left withut parents. The number f peple wh were killed r badly injured in the quake was mre than 400,000.
Everywhere ____12___(幸存者们) lked, there was nthing but ruins. Nearly everything in the city was destryed. Abut 75___13____(百分之) f the city’s factries and buildings, 90 percent f its hmes, and all f its hspitals were gne. ____14___(砖) cvered the grund like red autumn leaves, but n wind culd blw them away. Mst bridges had fallen r were nt safe t crss. The railway ___15____(铁轨) were nw useless pieces f ___16____(金属) . Tens f thusands f cws, hundreds f thusands f pigs, and millins f chickens were dead. Sand nw filled the wells instead f water. Peple were 17____ ___(吃惊) — and then, later that afternn, anther big quake shk Tangshan again. Even mre buildings fell dwn. Water, fd, and electricity were hard t get. Peple began t wnder hw lng the disaster wuld ___18__(持续) .
But hpe was nt lst. Sn after the quakes, the army sent 150,000 sldiers t Tangshan t dig ut thse wh were ___19____(使落入险境) and t____20___(埋葬) the dead. Mre than 10,000 dctrs and nurses came t prvide medical care. Wrkers built ___21____(避难所) fr survivrs whse hmes had been destryed. Hundreds f thusands f peple were helped. Water and fd were brught int the city by train, truck, and plane. Slwly, the city began t___22___(呼吸) again.
Tangshan began t ___23____(复苏) itself and get up n its feet again. With strng supprt frm the gvernment and the 24_______ _______(不懈的努力) f the city’s peple, a new Tangshan was built upn the earthquake ruins. The new city has becme a hme t mre than seven millin peple, with great imprvements in ____25___(交通) , industry, and ___26____(环境) . Tangshan city has prved t China and the rest f the wrld that in times f disaster, peple must____27___(团结) and shw the___28____(智慧) t stay ___29____(乐观的) and rebuild fr a brighter future.
1.______________
2.______________
3.______________
4.______________
5.______________
6.______________
7.______________
8.______________
9.______________
10______________
11.______________
12.______________
13.______________
14.______________
15.______________
16.______________
17.______________
18.______________
19.______________
20.______________
21.______________
______________
______________
24.______________
25.______________
26.______________
27.______________
28______________
29.______________
THE NIGHT THE EARTH DIDN’T SLEEP
Strange things were happening in the cuntryside f nrtheastern Hebei. Fr several days, the water in the village wells rse and fell, rse and fell. There were deep cracks __1___ appeared in the well walls. At least ne well had sme smelly gas ___2____(cme) ut f it. Chickens and even pigs were t nervus t eat, and dgs refused t g inside buildings.__3___(muse) ran ut f the fields ___4___(lk) fr places t hide, and fish jumped ut f the water. At abut 3：00 a.m., ___5__ 28 July 1976, bright lights ____6____(see) in the sky utside the city f Tangshan and lud nises ___7___(hear). But the city’s ne millin peple were ___8___(sleep) as usual that night.
At 3：42 a.m., everything began t shake. It seemed as __9__ the wrld were cming t an end! Eleven kilmetres ___10_____(direct) belw the city, ne f the mst deadly ____11______(earthquake) f the 20th century had begun, a quake that even caused damage mre than 150 kilmetres away in Beijing. Nearly ne third f the whle natin felt it! A huge crack, eight kilmetres lng and 30 metres wide, cut acrss huses, rads, and waterways. Hard hills f rck became rivers f dirt. In less than ne minute, a large city __12___(lie) in ruins. Tw thirds f the peple wh lived there were __13___(die) r injured. Thusands f children were left withut parents. The number f peple wh were killed r badly injured in the quake __14___(be) mre than 400,000.
Everywhere ____15_____(survive) lked, there was nthing but ruins. Nearly everything in the city ____16______(destry). Abut 75 percent f the city’s factries and buildings, 90 percent f its hmes, and all f its hspitals were gne. Bricks cvered the grund like red autumn ___17____(leaf), but n wind culd blw them away. Mst bridges had _18___(fall) r were nt safe t crss. The railway tracks were nw ___19___(use) pieces f metal. Tens f thusands f cws, hundreds f thusands f pigs, and millins f chickens were dead. Sand nw filled the wells instead f water. Peple were __20_ shck and then, later that afternn, anther big quake shk Tangshan again. Even mre buildings ___21___(fall) dwn. Water, fd, and electricity were hard t get. Peple began t wnder hw lng the disaster wuld last.
But hpe was nt lst. Sn after the quakes, the army sent 150,000 sldiers t Tangshan t dig ut thse wh were__22___(trap) and t bury __23__ dead. Mre than 10,000 dctrs and nurses came t prvide __24____(medicine) care. Wrkers built shelters fr survivrs ___25__ hmes had been destryed. Hundreds f thusands f peple were helped. Water and fd were brught int the city by train, truck, and plane. Slwly, the city began t ____26____(breath) again.
Tangshan began t revive itself and get up n ___27__(it) feet again. With strng supprt frm the gvernment and the ___28___(tire) effrts f the city’s peple, a new Tangshan was __29___(build) upn the earthquake ruins. The new city has becme a hme t mre than seven millin peple, with great ___30____(imprve) in transprtatin, industry, and envirnment. Tangshan city has prved t China and the rest f the wrld that in times f disaster, peple must unify and shw the ___31___(wise) t stay psitive and rebuild fr a brighter future.
1.______________
2.______________
3.______________
4.______________
5.______________
6.______________
7.______________
8.______________
9.______________
10______________
11.______________
12.______________
13.______________
14.______________
15.______________
16.______________
17.______________
18.______________
19.______________
20.______________
21.______________
22.______________
23.______________
24.______________
25.______________
26.______________
27.______________
28.______________
29.______________
30.______________
31.______________
THE NIGHT THE EARTH DIDN’T SLEEP
1._____________________________________________________河北东北部的农村发生了奇怪的事情。. Fr several days, the water in the village wells rse and fell, rse and fell. There were deep cracks 2. _____________________________________________________井壁上出现了深深的裂缝. At least ne well had sme smelly gas cming ut f it. Chickens and even pigs were t nervus t eat, and dgs refused t g inside buildings. 3._________
____________________________老鼠跑出田野寻找藏身之处，, and fish jumped ut f the water. At abut 3：00 a.m., n 28 July 1976, bright lights were seen in the sky utside the city f Tangshan and lud nises were heard. 4._______________________________________
_________________________________但是城市那天晚上一百万人像往常一样睡着了。
At 3：42 a.m., everything began t shake. 5._______________________________________
好像世界要走到尽头了！ Eleven kilmetres directly belw the city, ne f the mst deadly earthquakes f the 20th century had begun, a quake that even caused damage mre than 150 kilmetres away in Beijing. 6.__________________________________________________全国近三分之一的人感觉到了！A huge crack, eight kilmetres lng and 30 metres wide, cut acrss huses, rads, and waterways. Hard hills f rck became rivers f dirt. 7.__________
___________________________________________不到一分钟，一座大城市就成了废墟。 Tw thirds f the peple wh lived there were dead r injured. 8._____________________
______________________成千上万的孩子失去了父母。The number f peple wh were killed r badly injured in the quake was mre than 400,000.
9._________________________________________________________________________幸存者们所到之处都是废墟。城里几乎所有的东西都被毁了。Abut 75 percent f the city’s factries and buildings, 90 percent f its hmes, and all f its hspitals were gne. Bricks cvered the grund like red autumn leaves, but n wind culd blw them away. Mst bridges had fallen r were nt safe t crss. 10.____________________________________铁轨现在成了无用的金属片。 Tens f thusands f cws, hundreds f thusands f pigs, and millins f chickens were dead. Sand nw filled the wells instead f water. 11.________
___________________人们都震惊了 — and then, later that afternn, anther big quake shk Tangshan again. Even mre buildings fell dwn. Water, fd, and electricity were hard t get. 12.__________________________________________________人们开始想知道这场灾难会持续多久。
13.___________________________________________但希望并没有丧失。 Sn after the quakes, the army sent 150,000 sldiers t Tangshan t dig ut thse 14._________________
_____________________________________挖掘被困人员，掩埋死者。. Mre than 10,000 dctrs and nurses came t prvide medical care. 15.________________________________
___________________________工人们为房屋被毁的幸存者建造了庇护所。 Hundreds f thusands f peple were helped. Water and fd were brught int the city by train, truck, and plane. 16._________________________________________________慢慢地，城市又开始呼吸了。
17._____________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________唐山开始恢复活力，再次站起来。 在政府的大力支持，和城市人民的不懈努力下，地震废墟上建造了一座新的唐山。The new city has becme a hme t mre than seven millin peple, with great imprvements in transprtatin, industry, and envirnment. 18____
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________唐山市向中国和世界证明，在灾难时刻，人民必须团结一致，拿出智慧，积极向上，重建更加美好的未来。
The Daily News
TSUNAMI HITS ASIA：OVER 6,500 DEAD
By Rbert Wdhuse Mnday, 27 December 2004
The mst pwerful earthquake in the past 40 years caused a tsunami that____1____(冲击) int ____2___(海岸线) acrss Asia yesterday, killing mre than 6,500 peple in Indnesia, India, Thailand, Malaysia, and at least fur ther cuntries. Fishermen, turists, htels, hmes, and cars were 3_______ ______(消除) by huge 4_______(海浪) caused by the strng earthquake that reached a magnitude f 9.0. The undersea quake struck arund 7:00 a.m. Sunday ff the west cast f Indnesia’s Sumatra Island. In that area alne, at least 1,870 peple were killed.
In Sri Lanka, sme 1,600 kilmetres west f the quake centre, the number f deaths std at 2,498, and ne millin mre were 5_______(影响) by the tsunami, gvernment fficials said. Indian fficials said as many as 1,900 had been killed alng the suthern cast. Anther 254 were fund dead in Thailand and 54 in three ther cuntries. In suthern Thailand, 1,900 peple were hurt and many mre were 6_______(失踪) , lcal fficials said. "I was having breakfast with my three children when water started filling my hme. We had t leave everything and run t 7_______(安全地带) ," said Chandra Theeravit, a lcal Thai wman.
Thusands f peple are still missing, and the number f deaths is expected t grw even higher ver the next few days. Freign 8_______(援助) is being rganised fr the tsunami-hit cuntries. Hwever, dangerus cnditins and damaged rads will make it difficult t 9_______(输送) fd and 10_______(物资) .
1.______________
2.______________
3.______________
4.______________
5.______________
6.______________
7.______________
8.______________
9.______________
10______________
The Daily News
TSUNAMI HITS ASIA：OVER 6,500 DEAD
By Rbert Wdhuse Mnday, 27 December 2004
The ____1______(pwerful) earthquake in the past 40 years caused a tsunami ___2___ crashed int castlines acrss Asia yesterday, ____3___(kill) mre than 6,500 peple in Indnesia, India, Thailand, Malaysia, and at least fur ther cuntries. Fishermen, turists, htels, hmes, and cars ____4____(sweep) away by huge waves caused by the strng earthquake that reached ____5___ magnitude f 9.0. The undersea quake ____6____(strike) arund 7:00 a.m. Sunday ff the west cast f Indnesia’s Sumatra Island. In that area alne, at least 1,870 peple were killed.
In Sri Lanka, sme 1,600 kilmetres west f the quake centre, the number f deaths std at 2,498, and ne millin mre ___7____(affect) by the tsunami, gvernment fficials said. Indian fficials said as many as 1,900 had been killed alng the suthern cast. Anther 254 were fund ___8___(die)in Thailand and 54 in three ther cuntries. In suthern Thailand, 1,900 peple were hurt and many mre were ____9____(miss), lcal fficials said. "I was having breakfast with my three children ___10____ water started filling my hme. We had t leave everything and run t ___11____(safe)," said Chandra Theeravit, a lcal Thai wman.
Thusands f peple are still missing, and the number f deaths ___12___(be) expected t grw even higher ver the next few days. Freign aid is being rganised fr the tsunami-hit cuntries. Hwever, ____13____(danger) cnditins and ____14___(damage) rads will make ___15__difficult t deliver fd and supplies.
1.______________
2.______________
3.______________
4.______________
5.______________
6.______________
7.______________
8.______________
9.______________
10._____________
11._____________
12._____________
The Daily News
TSUNAMI HITS ASIA：OVER 6,500 DEAD
By Rbert Wdhuse Mnday, 27 December 2004
1. ______________________________________________________________________这场过去40年来最强烈的地震引发的海啸昨天冲进了整个亚洲的海岸线, killing mre than 6,500 peple in Indnesia, India, Thailand, Malaysia, and at least fur ther cuntries. Fishermen, turists, htels, hmes, and cars 2___________________________被巨浪卷走 caused by the strng earthquake that reached a magnitude f 9.0. The undersea quake struck arund 7:00 a.m. Sunday ff the west cast f Indnesia’s Sumatra Island. In that area alne, 3._________________________________________________至少1870人遇难。
In Sri Lanka, sme 1,600 kilmetres west f the quake centre, 4.____________________
_______________________________________________________________________死亡人数为2498人，另有100万人受到海啸影响, gvernment fficials said. Indian fficials said as many as 1,900 had been killed alng the suthern cast. Anther 254 were fund dead in Thailand and 54 in three ther cuntries. In suthern Thailand, 5.________
____________________________________1900人受伤，更多人失踪, lcal fficials said. "I was having breakfast with my three children when water started filling my hme. 6.____________________________________________________我们不得不离开一切，逃到安全的地方。," said Chandra Theeravit, a lcal Thai wman.
Thusands f peple are still missing, 7_______________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________预计未来几天死亡人数还会增加。 正在为遭受海啸袭击的国家组织外国援助。然而，危险的环境和损坏的道路将使运送食物和物资变得困难。
Reading and Thinking： Describe a natural disaster
第一遍：词汇短语过关斩将
第二遍：基础语法披荆斩棘
第三遍：基础句法精益求精
Reading fr Writing：Write a summary
第一遍：词汇短语过关斩将
第二遍：基础语法披荆斩棘
第三遍：基础句法精益求精
、
答案请参考以下原文
Reading and Thinking
THE NIGHT THE EARTH DIDN’T SLEEP
Strange things were happening in the cuntryside f nrtheastern Hebei. Fr several days, the water in the village wells rse and fell, rse and fell. There were deep cracks that appeared in the well walls. At least ne well had sme smelly gas cming ut f it. Chickens and even pigs were t nervus t eat, and dgs refused t g inside buildings. Mice ran ut f the fields lking fr places t hide, and fish jumped ut f the water. At abut 3：00 a.m., n 28 July 1976, bright lights were seen in the sky utside the city f Tangshan and lud nises were heard. But the city’s ne millin peple were asleep as usual that night.
At 3：42 a.m., everything began t shake. It seemed as if the wrld were cming t an end! Eleven kilmetres directly belw the city, ne f the mst deadly earthquakes f the 20th century had begun, a quake that even caused damage mre than 150 kilmetres away in Beijing. Nearly ne third f the whle natin felt it! A huge crack, eight kilmetres lng and 30 metres wide, cut acrss huses, rads, and waterways. Hard hills f rck became rivers f dirt. In less than ne minute, a large city lay in ruins. Tw thirds f the peple wh lived there were dead r injured. Thusands f children were left withut parents. The number f peple wh were killed r badly injured in the quake was mre than 400,000.
Everywhere survivrs lked, there was nthing but ruins. Nearly everything in the city was destryed. Abut 75 percent f the city’s factries and buildings, 90 percent f its hmes, and all f its hspitals were gne. Bricks cvered the grund like red autumn leaves, but n wind culd blw them away. Mst bridges had fallen r were nt safe t crss. The railway tracks were nw useless pieces f metal. Tens f thusands f cws, hundreds f thusands f pigs, and millins f chickens were dead. Sand nw filled the wells instead f water. Peple were in shck — and then, later that afternn, anther big quake shk Tangshan again. Even mre buildings fell dwn. Water, fd, and electricity were hard t get. Peple began t wnder hw lng the disaster wuld last.
But hpe was nt lst. Sn after the quakes, the army sent 150,000 sldiers t Tangshan t dig ut thse wh were trapped and t bury the dead. Mre than 10,000 dctrs and nurses came t prvide medical care. Wrkers built shelters fr survivrs whse hmes had been destryed. Hundreds f thusands f peple were helped. Water and fd were brught int the city by train, truck, and plane. Slwly, the city began t breathe again.
Tangshan began t revive itself and get up n its feet again. With strng supprt frm the gvernment and the tireless effrts f the city’s peple, a new Tangshan was built upn the earthquake ruins. The new city has becme a hme t mre than seven millin peple, with great imprvements in transprtatin, industry, and envirnment. Tangshan city has prved t China and the rest f the wrld that in times f disaster, peple must unify and shw the wisdm t stay psitive and rebuild fr a brighter future.
Reading fr writing
The Daily News
TSUNAMI HITS ASIA：OVER 6,500 DEAD
By Rbert Wdhuse Mnday, 27 December 2004
The mst pwerful earthquake in the past 40 years caused a tsunami that crashed int castlines acrss Asia yesterday, killing mre than 6,500 peple in Indnesia, India, Thailand, Malaysia, and at least fur ther cuntries. Fishermen, turists, htels, hmes, and cars were swept away by huge waves caused by the strng earthquake that reached a magnitude f 9.0. The undersea quake struck arund 7:00 a.m. Sunday ff the west cast f Indnesia’s Sumatra Island. In that area alne, at least 1,870 peple were killed.
In Sri Lanka, sme 1,600 kilmetres west f the quake centre, the number f deaths std at 2,498, and ne millin mre were affected by the tsunami, gvernment fficials said. Indian fficials said as many as 1,900 had been killed alng the suthern cast. Anther 254 were fund dead in Thailand and 54 in three ther cuntries. In suthern Thailand, 1,900 peple were hurt and many mre were missing, lcal fficials said. "I was having breakfast with my three children when water started filling my hme. We had t leave everything and run t safety," said Chandra Theeravit, a lcal Thai wman.
Thusands f peple are still missing, and the number f deaths is expected t grw even higher ver the next few days. Freign aid is being rganised fr the tsunami-hit cuntries. Hwever, dangerus cnditins and damaged rads will make it difficult t deliver fd and supplies.THE NIGHT THE EARTH DIDN’T SLEEP
Strange things were happening in the cuntryside f nrtheastern Hebei. Fr several days, the water in the village wells rse and fell, rse and fell. There were deep ____1___(裂缝) that appeared in the well walls. At least ne well had sme ____2___(难闻的) gas cming ut f it. Chickens and even pigs were t ____3___(紧张的) t eat, and dgs refused t g inside buildings. ____4___(老鼠) ran ut f the fields lking fr places t hide, and fish jumped ut f the water. At abut 3：00 a.m., n 28 July 1976, bright lights were seen in the sky utside the city f Tangshan and lud nises were heard. But the city’s ne millin peple were ____5___(睡着) as usual that night.
At 3：42 a.m., everything began t shake. It seemed 6____ ___(似乎) the wrld were cming t an end! Eleven kilmetres directly belw the city, ne f the mst ____7___(致命的) earthquakes f the 20th century had begun, a quake that even caused damage mre than 150 kilmetres away in Beijing. Nearly ____8___(三分之一) f the whle natin felt it! A huge crack, eight kilmetres lng and 30 metres ____9___(宽的) , cut acrss huses, rads, and waterways. Hard hills f rck became rivers f dirt. In less than ne minute, a large city lay 10___ ____(破败不堪) . 11____ _____(三分之二) f the peple wh lived there were dead r injured. Thusands f children were left withut parents. The number f peple wh were killed r badly injured in the quake was mre than 400,000.
Everywhere ____12___(幸存者们) lked, there was nthing but ruins. Nearly everything in the city was destryed. Abut 75___13____(百分之) f the city’s factries and buildings, 90 percent f its hmes, and all f its hspitals were gne. ____14___(砖) cvered the grund like red autumn leaves, but n wind culd blw them away. Mst bridges had fallen r were nt safe t crss. The railway ___15____(铁轨) were nw useless pieces f ___16____(金属) . Tens f thusands f cws, hundreds f thusands f pigs, and millins f chickens were dead. Sand nw filled the wells instead f water. Peple were 17____ ___(吃惊) — and then, later that afternn, anther big quake shk Tangshan again. Even mre buildings fell dwn. Water, fd, and electricity were hard t get. Peple began t wnder hw lng the disaster wuld ___18__(持续) .
But hpe was nt lst. Sn after the quakes, the army sent 150,000 sldiers t Tangshan t dig ut thse wh were ___19____(使落入险境) and t____20___(埋葬) the dead. Mre than 10,000 dctrs and nurses came t prvide medical care. Wrkers built ___21____(避难所) fr survivrs whse hmes had been destryed. Hundreds f thusands f peple were helped. Water and fd were brught int the city by train, truck, and plane. Slwly, the city began t___22___(呼吸) again.
Tangshan began t ___23____(复苏) itself and get up n its feet again. With strng supprt frm the gvernment and the 24_______ _______(不懈的努力) f the city’s peple, a new Tangshan was built upn the earthquake ruins. The new city has becme a hme t mre than seven millin peple, with great imprvements in ____25___(交通) , industry, and ___26____(环境) . Tangshan city has prved t China and the rest f the wrld that in times f disaster, peple must____27___(团结) and shw the___28____(智慧) t stay ___29____(乐观的) and rebuild fr a brighter future.
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3.______________
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THE NIGHT THE EARTH DIDN’T SLEEP
Strange things were happening in the cuntryside f nrtheastern Hebei. Fr several days, the water in the village wells rse and fell, rse and fell. There were deep cracks __1___ appeared in the well walls. At least ne well had sme smelly gas ___2____(cme) ut f it. Chickens and even pigs were t nervus t eat, and dgs refused t g inside buildings.__3___(muse) ran ut f the fields ___4___(lk) fr places t hide, and fish jumped ut f the water. At abut 3：00 a.m., ___5__ 28 July 1976, bright lights ____6____(see) in the sky utside the city f Tangshan and lud nises ___7___(hear). But the city’s ne millin peple were ___8___(sleep) as usual that night.
At 3：42 a.m., everything began t shake. It seemed as __9__ the wrld were cming t an end! Eleven kilmetres ___10_____(direct) belw the city, ne f the mst deadly ____11______(earthquake) f the 20th century had begun, a quake that even caused damage mre than 150 kilmetres away in Beijing. Nearly ne third f the whle natin felt it! A huge crack, eight kilmetres lng and 30 metres wide, cut acrss huses, rads, and waterways. Hard hills f rck became rivers f dirt. In less than ne minute, a large city __12___(lie) in ruins. Tw thirds f the peple wh lived there were __13___(die) r injured. Thusands f children were left withut parents. The number f peple wh were killed r badly injured in the quake __14___(be) mre than 400,000.
Everywhere ____15_____(survive) lked, there was nthing but ruins. Nearly everything in the city ____16______(destry). Abut 75 percent f the city’s factries and buildings, 90 percent f its hmes, and all f its hspitals were gne. Bricks cvered the grund like red autumn ___17____(leaf), but n wind culd blw them away. Mst bridges had _18___(fall) r were nt safe t crss. The railway tracks were nw ___19___(use) pieces f metal. Tens f thusands f cws, hundreds f thusands f pigs, and millins f chickens were dead. Sand nw filled the wells instead f water. Peple were __20_ shck and then, later that afternn, anther big quake shk Tangshan again. Even mre buildings ___21___(fall) dwn. Water, fd, and electricity were hard t get. Peple began t wnder hw lng the disaster wuld last.
But hpe was nt lst. Sn after the quakes, the army sent 150,000 sldiers t Tangshan t dig ut thse wh were__22___(trap) and t bury __23__ dead. Mre than 10,000 dctrs and nurses came t prvide __24____(medicine) care. Wrkers built shelters fr survivrs ___25__ hmes had been destryed. Hundreds f thusands f peple were helped. Water and fd were brught int the city by train, truck, and plane. Slwly, the city began t ____26____(breath) again.
Tangshan began t revive itself and get up n ___27__(it) feet again. With strng supprt frm the gvernment and the ___28___(tire) effrts f the city’s peple, a new Tangshan was __29___(build) upn the earthquake ruins. The new city has becme a hme t mre than seven millin peple, with great ___30____(imprve) in transprtatin, industry, and envirnment. Tangshan city has prved t China and the rest f the wrld that in times f disaster, peple must unify and shw the ___31___(wise) t stay psitive and rebuild fr a brighter future.
1.______________
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3.______________
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THE NIGHT THE EARTH DIDN’T SLEEP
1._____________________________________________________河北东北部的农村发生了奇怪的事情。. Fr several days, the water in the village wells rse and fell, rse and fell. There were deep cracks 2. _____________________________________________________井壁上出现了深深的裂缝. At least ne well had sme smelly gas cming ut f it. Chickens and even pigs were t nervus t eat, and dgs refused t g inside buildings. 3._________
____________________________老鼠跑出田野寻找藏身之处，, and fish jumped ut f the water. At abut 3：00 a.m., n 28 July 1976, bright lights were seen in the sky utside the city f Tangshan and lud nises were heard. 4._______________________________________
_________________________________但是城市那天晚上一百万人像往常一样睡着了。
At 3：42 a.m., everything began t shake. 5._______________________________________
好像世界要走到尽头了！ Eleven kilmetres directly belw the city, ne f the mst deadly earthquakes f the 20th century had begun, a quake that even caused damage mre than 150 kilmetres away in Beijing. 6.__________________________________________________全国近三分之一的人感觉到了！A huge crack, eight kilmetres lng and 30 metres wide, cut acrss huses, rads, and waterways. Hard hills f rck became rivers f dirt. 7.__________
___________________________________________不到一分钟，一座大城市就成了废墟。 Tw thirds f the peple wh lived there were dead r injured. 8._____________________
______________________成千上万的孩子失去了父母。The number f peple wh were killed r badly injured in the quake was mre than 400,000.
9._________________________________________________________________________幸存者们所到之处都是废墟。城里几乎所有的东西都被毁了。Abut 75 percent f the city’s factries and buildings, 90 percent f its hmes, and all f its hspitals were gne. Bricks cvered the grund like red autumn leaves, but n wind culd blw them away. Mst bridges had fallen r were nt safe t crss. 10.____________________________________铁轨现在成了无用的金属片。 Tens f thusands f cws, hundreds f thusands f pigs, and millins f chickens were dead. Sand nw filled the wells instead f water. 11.________
___________________人们都震惊了 — and then, later that afternn, anther big quake shk Tangshan again. Even mre buildings fell dwn. Water, fd, and electricity were hard t get. 12.__________________________________________________人们开始想知道这场灾难会持续多久。
13.___________________________________________但希望并没有丧失。 Sn after the quakes, the army sent 150,000 sldiers t Tangshan t dig ut thse 14._________________
_____________________________________挖掘被困人员，掩埋死者。. Mre than 10,000 dctrs and nurses came t prvide medical care. 15.________________________________
___________________________工人们为房屋被毁的幸存者建造了庇护所。 Hundreds f thusands f peple were helped. Water and fd were brught int the city by train, truck, and plane. 16._________________________________________________慢慢地，城市又开始呼吸了。
17._____________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________唐山开始恢复活力，再次站起来。 在政府的大力支持，和城市人民的不懈努力下，地震废墟上建造了一座新的唐山。The new city has becme a hme t mre than seven millin peple, with great imprvements in transprtatin, industry, and envirnment. 18____
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________唐山市向中国和世界证明，在灾难时刻，人民必须团结一致，拿出智慧，积极向上，重建更加美好的未来。
The Daily News
TSUNAMI HITS ASIA：OVER 6,500 DEAD
By Rbert Wdhuse Mnday, 27 December 2004
The mst pwerful earthquake in the past 40 years caused a tsunami that____1____(冲击) int ____2___(海岸线) acrss Asia yesterday, killing mre than 6,500 peple in Indnesia, India, Thailand, Malaysia, and at least fur ther cuntries. Fishermen, turists, htels, hmes, and cars were 3_______ ______(消除) by huge 4_______(海浪) caused by the strng earthquake that reached a magnitude f 9.0. The undersea quake struck arund 7:00 a.m. Sunday ff the west cast f Indnesia’s Sumatra Island. In that area alne, at least 1,870 peple were killed.
In Sri Lanka, sme 1,600 kilmetres west f the quake centre, the number f deaths std at 2,498, and ne millin mre were 5_______(影响) by the tsunami, gvernment fficials said. Indian fficials said as many as 1,900 had been killed alng the suthern cast. Anther 254 were fund dead in Thailand and 54 in three ther cuntries. In suthern Thailand, 1,900 peple were hurt and many mre were 6_______(失踪) , lcal fficials said. "I was having breakfast with my three children when water started filling my hme. We had t leave everything and run t 7_______(安全地带) ," said Chandra Theeravit, a lcal Thai wman.
Thusands f peple are still missing, and the number f deaths is expected t grw even higher ver the next few days. Freign 8_______(援助) is being rganised fr the tsunami-hit cuntries. Hwever, dangerus cnditins and damaged rads will make it difficult t 9_______(输送) fd and 10_______(物资) .
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The Daily News
TSUNAMI HITS ASIA：OVER 6,500 DEAD
By Rbert Wdhuse Mnday, 27 December 2004
The ____1______(pwerful) earthquake in the past 40 years caused a tsunami ___2___ crashed int castlines acrss Asia yesterday, ____3___(kill) mre than 6,500 peple in Indnesia, India, Thailand, Malaysia, and at least fur ther cuntries. Fishermen, turists, htels, hmes, and cars ____4____(sweep) away by huge waves caused by the strng earthquake that reached ____5___ magnitude f 9.0. The undersea quake ____6____(strike) arund 7:00 a.m. Sunday ff the west cast f Indnesia’s Sumatra Island. In that area alne, at least 1,870 peple were killed.
In Sri Lanka, sme 1,600 kilmetres west f the quake centre, the number f deaths std at 2,498, and ne millin mre ___7____(affect) by the tsunami, gvernment fficials said. Indian fficials said as many as 1,900 had been killed alng the suthern cast. Anther 254 were fund ___8___(die)in Thailand and 54 in three ther cuntries. In suthern Thailand, 1,900 peple were hurt and many mre were ____9____(miss), lcal fficials said. "I was having breakfast with my three children ___10____ water started filling my hme. We had t leave everything and run t ___11____(safe)," said Chandra Theeravit, a lcal Thai wman.
Thusands f peple are still missing, and the number f deaths ___12___(be) expected t grw even higher ver the next few days. Freign aid is being rganised fr the tsunami-hit cuntries. Hwever, ____13____(danger) cnditins and ____14___(damage) rads will make ___15__difficult t deliver fd and supplies.
1.______________
2.______________
3.______________
4.______________
5.______________
6.______________
7.______________
8.______________
9.______________
10._____________
11._____________
12._____________
The Daily News
TSUNAMI HITS ASIA：OVER 6,500 DEAD
By Rbert Wdhuse Mnday, 27 December 2004
1. ______________________________________________________________________这场过去40年来最强烈的地震引发的海啸昨天冲进了整个亚洲的海岸线, killing mre than 6,500 peple in Indnesia, India, Thailand, Malaysia, and at least fur ther cuntries. Fishermen, turists, htels, hmes, and cars 2___________________________被巨浪卷走 caused by the strng earthquake that reached a magnitude f 9.0. The undersea quake struck arund 7:00 a.m. Sunday ff the west cast f Indnesia’s Sumatra Island. In that area alne, 3._________________________________________________至少1870人遇难。
In Sri Lanka, sme 1,600 kilmetres west f the quake centre, 4.____________________
_______________________________________________________________________死亡人数为2498人，另有100万人受到海啸影响, gvernment fficials said. Indian fficials said as many as 1,900 had been killed alng the suthern cast. Anther 254 were fund dead in Thailand and 54 in three ther cuntries. In suthern Thailand, 5.________
____________________________________1900人受伤，更多人失踪, lcal fficials said. "I was having breakfast with my three children when water started filling my hme. 6.____________________________________________________我们不得不离开一切，逃到安全的地方。," said Chandra Theeravit, a lcal Thai wman.
Thusands f peple are still missing, 7_______________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________预计未来几天死亡人数还会增加。 正在为遭受海啸袭击的国家组织外国援助。然而，危险的环境和损坏的道路将使运送食物和物资变得困难。
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