高中人教版 (2019)Unit 1 People of Achievement优秀课堂检测

这是一份高中人教版 (2019)Unit 1 People of Achievement优秀课堂检测，文件包含1人教版高中英语挖掘文本深度学习选择性必修一UNIT1学生版docx、1人教版高中英语挖掘文本深度学习选择性必修一UNIT1答案版docx、Unit1Readingandthinking--TuYouyouawardedNobelPrizemp3、Unit1Usinglanguage--themanwhochangedourunderstandingoftheuniversemp3等4份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共21页， 欢迎下载使用。

Reading and Thinking：
TU YOUYOU AWARDED NOBEL PRIZE
第一遍：词汇短语过关斩将
第二遍：基础语法披荆斩棘
第三遍：基础句法精益求精
Using Language ： Intrduce smene yu admire
第一遍：词汇短语过关斩将
第二遍：基础语法披荆斩棘
第三遍：基础句法精益求精
TU YOUYOU AWARDED NOBEL PRIZE
6 Octber 2015
This year's Nbel Prize fr Physilgy r Medicine has been awarded t Tu Yuyu (c-winner), whse research led t the discvery f artemisinin, a c____1______(至关重要的) new treatment fr malaria. Artemisinin has saved hundreds f thusands f lives, and has led t imprved health fr millins f peple. Over 200 millin peple arund the wrld get malaria each year, and abut 600, 000 die frm it. Artemisinin has becme a v__2___(必不可少的，极其重要的) part f the treatment fr malaria, and is thught t save 100, 000 lives a year in Africa alne.
Tu Yuyu, a c_____3_____(坚定的) and patient scientist, was brn in Ningb, China, n 30 December 1930, and graduated frm Peking University Medical Schl in 1955. After she graduated, she wrked at the China Academy f Traditinal Chinese Medicine in Beijing. In 1967, the Chinese gvernment frmed a team f scientists with the _____4_____(目标) f discvering a new treatment fr malaria, and Tu Yuyu was amng the first researchers chsen. In the beginning, Tu Yuyu went t Hainan, where malaria was mre cmmn, t study malaria patients. In 1969, she became the head f the prject in Beijing, and decided t review ancient Chinese medical texts t find traditinal b____5______(植物学的)treatments fr the disease. Her team examined ver 2, 000 ld medical texts, and e____6______(评估) 280,000 plants fr their medical p____7______(性质；特征). Frm their research, they discvered and tested 380 d_____8_____(有区别，不同的) ancient Chinese medical treatments that shwed prmise in the fight against malaria.
One medical text frm the furth century suggested using the e_____9_____(提取物) frm sweet wrmwd t treat a fever. Tu's team tested a cllectin f dried wrmwd leaves but fund n effect. They then tried b_____10_____(烧开) fresh wrmwd, and using the l____11______(液体) ____12______(获取) frm this t treat malaria, but this did nt wrk either. Their prject gt stuck. Hwever, Tu Yuyu wuld nt a____13______(承认) d____14______(失败). She a____15______(分析) the medical texts again, and by chance, she fund ne sentence suggesting a different way t treat the wrmwd. She cncluded that biling the sweet wrmwd a_____16_____(显而易见) destryed its medical prperties. Using a lwer temperature t draw ut the extract, she fund a s____17______(物质) that wrked. After failing mre than 190 times, the team finally succeeded in 1971. Tu Yuyu and her team members even i_____18_____(坚持) n testing the medicine n themselves t make sure that it was safe. Later, the medicine was tested n malaria patients, mst f whm recvered. This medicine, which was called artemisinin, sn became a s____19______(标准) treatment fr malaria.
Accrding t Tu Yuyu, the discvery f artemisinin was a team effrt. Upn hearing that she had been awarded the Nbel Prize she said, "The hnur is nt just mine. There is a team behind me, and all the peple f my cuntry. This success prves the great value f traditinal Chinese medicine. It is indeed an hnur fr China's s___20_______(科学上的)research and Chinese medicine t be spread arund the wrld."
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TU YOUYOU AWARDED NOBEL PRIZE
6 Octber 2015
This year's Nbel Prize fr Physilgy r Medicine has been awarded t Tu Yuyu (c-winner), ___1___ research led t the discvery f artemisinin, a rucial new ___2____(treat) fr malaria. Artemisinin has saved hundreds f thusands f lives, and____3____(lead) t imprved health fr millins f peple. Over 200 millin peple arund the wrld get malaria each year, and abut 600, 000 die ___4___ it. Artemisinin has becme a vital part f the treatment fr malaria, and _____5____(think) t save 100, 000 lives a year in Africa alne.
Tu Yuyu, a ____6____(cmmit) and patient scientist, was brn in Ningb, China, __7__ 30 December 1930, and graduated frm Peking University Medical Schl in 1955. After she graduated, she wrked at the China Academy f Traditinal Chinese Medicine in Beijing. In 1967, the Chinese gvernment frmed a team f scientists ___8___ the bjective f discvering a new treatment fr malaria, and Tu Yuyu was amng the first researchers ____9___(chse). In the beginning, Tu Yuyu went t Hainan, ____10____ malaria was mre cmmn, t study malaria patients. In 1969, she ____11____（becme） the head f the prject in Beijing, and decided t review ancient Chinese medical texts ___12___(find) traditinal btanical treatments fr the disease. Her team examined ver 2, 000 ld medical texts, and evaluated 280,000 plants fr their medical prperties. Frm their research, they discvered and tested 380 distinct ancient Chinese ____13___(medicine) treatments that shwed prmise in the fight ___14_____ malaria.
One medical text frm the ___15___(fur) century suggested ___16____(use) the extract frm sweet wrmwd t treat a fever. Tu's team tested a cllectin f ___17___(dry) wrmwd leaves but fund n effect. They then tried ___18___(bil) fresh wrmwd, and using the liquid ____19____(btain) frm this t treat malaria, ___20___ this did nt wrk either. Their prject gt stuck. Hwever, Tu Yuyu wuld nt acknwledge defeat. She analysed the medical texts again, and by chance, she fund ne sentence ____21____(suggest) a different way t treat the wrmwd. She cncluded that biling the sweet wrmwd apparently ___22_____(destry) its medical prperties. Using a lwer temperature t draw ut the extract, she fund ___23__ substance that wrked. After ___24___(fail) mre than 190 times, the team finally succeeded in 1971. Tu Yuyu and her team members even insisted __25___ testing the medicine n themselves t make sure __26__ it was safe. Later, the medicine was tested n malaria patients, mst f ___27___ recvered. This medicine, ___28___ was called artemisinin, sn became a standard treatment __29__ malaria.
Accrding t Tu Yuyu, the ____30____(discver) f artemisinin was a team effrt. Upn ____31____(hear) that she had been awarded the Nbel Prize she said, "The hnur is nt just ___32___(me). There is a team behind me, and all the peple f my cuntry. This success prves the great value f traditinal Chinese medicine. It is indeed an hnur fr China's scientific research and Chinese medicine t be ___33____(spread) arund the wrld."
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TU YOUYOU AWARDED NOBEL PRIZE
6 Octber 2015
This year's Nbel Prize fr Physilgy r Medicine has been awarded t Tu Yuyu (c-winner), 1________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________(她的研究促使了青蒿素的发现。这是一种至关重要的治疗疟疾的新疗法。)Artemisinin has saved hundreds f thusands f lives, and has led t imprved health fr millins f peple. Over 200 millin peple arund the wrld get malaria each year, and abut 600, 000 die frm it. Artemisinin has becme 2______________________fr malaria(已成为治疗疟疾的重要组成部分), and is thught t save 100, 000 lives a year in Africa alne.
Tu Yuyu, 3_______________________(一位坚定而耐心的科学家), was brn in Ningb, China, n 30 December 1930, and graduated frm Peking University Medical Schl in 1955. 4__________________(毕业之后), she wrked at the China Academy f Traditinal Chinese Medicine in Beijing. In 1967, the Chinese gvernment frmed a team f scientists with the bjective f discvering a new treatment fr malaria, and 5____________________________
_______________(屠呦呦是其中首批入选的研究人员). In the beginning, Tu Yuyu went t Hainan, where malaria was mre cmmn, t study malaria patients. In 1969, she became the head f the prject in Beijing, and 6_____________________________________________
___________________________________________(决定复阅中国古代医学文献，以寻找这种疾病的传统的植物疗法。) Her team examined ver 2, 000 ld medical texts, and evaluated 280,000 plants fr their medical prperties. Frm their research, they discvered and tested 380 distinct ancient Chinese medical treatments that 7_______________________________
______________________(_这些方法为抗击疟疾带来了希望。)
One medical text frm the furth century suggested using the extract frm sweet wrmwd t treat a fever. Tu's team tested a cllectin f dried wrmwd leaves but fund n effect. They then tried biling fresh wrmwd, and using the liquid btained frm this t treat malaria, but this did nt wrk either. 8___________________________(他们的计划陷入了困境。)Hwever, Tu Yuyu wuld nt acknwledge defeat. She analysed the medical texts again, and by chance, she fund ne sentence suggesting a different way t treat the wrmwd. She cncluded that biling the sweet wrmwd apparently destryed its medical prperties. Using a lwer temperature t draw ut the extract, 9________________
___________________(发现了一种有效的物质). 10________________________________
_____________________________________________(在失败了190多次之后，这个团队终于在1971年成功了。)Tu Yuyu and her team members even insisted n testing the medicine n themselves t make sure that it was safe. Later, the medicine was tested n malaria patients, mst f whm recvered. This medicine, which was called artemisinin, sn became a standard treatment fr malaria.
11_______________________________________________________________(屠呦呦说，青蒿素的发现是一个团队努力的结果。) Upn hearing that she had been awarded the Nbel Prize she said, "The hnur is nt just mine. There is a team behind me, and all the peple f my cuntry. 12________________________________________________________(这一成功证明了中医的巨大价值)。13_____________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________中国的科研和中医药走向世界，确实是一种荣誉。
THE MAN WHO CHANGED OUR UNDERSTANDING OF THE UNIVERSE
改变了我们对宇宙认识的人
Albert Einstein, wh is perhaps the greatest scientist in mdern physics，is ften cnsidered ne f the smartest men wh ever lived. He made n___1______(众多的) cntributins t the wrld, the mst well-knwn being the general t___2___(理论) f relativity and the famus frmula E=mc2. Einstein was nt nly a ___3_____(天才 ); he was a curageus and kind f___4___(人物) lved by many peple.
This g____5_____( 温和的) genius was brn in Germany n 14 March 1879. When he was 16, he tried t enter university in Switzerland, but failed due t his lw scres in the general part f the entrance exam, despite btaining e___6______( 不寻常的，卓越的) scres in maths and physics. After studying fr anther year, he managed t pass the exam, entering university in 1896 and graduating in 1900.
After tw years f lking fr wrk as a teacher, Einstein tk a jb as a clerk in the Swiss p____7_____(专利)t ffice. While wrking there, ut f a strng p____8_____(酷爱，热情 ) fr knwledge, he cntinued t study, earning a dctrate in physics in 1905. That same year, which was later recrded as a miracle year in science, he published fur e____9_____( 超凡的) physics papers. Fllwing this, he g____10_____(逐渐地 ) became famus thrughut the wrld as the new Isaac Newtn. After fur years, he was able t ____11_____(停止，辞去 ) his jb at the patent ffice and enter research full-time at a university. In 1922, he was awarded the 1921 Nbel Prize fr Physics fr his explanatin f the phtelectric effect.
C____12_____(环境) changed in 1933, when Hitler came t p____13_____(执政掌权) in Germany. Einstein, wh was Jewish, fund the drs f a____14____（学术) institutins clsed t him. As a c_____15____(结果), he had t f__16____(逃跑) Germany. After spending time in Eurpe, he finally tk up a psitin as a researcher at the I_____17____(机构)fr Advanced Study in Princetn, USA. Fllwing that, he cntinued t make great achievements in physics and mathematics.
T the public, he was seen as a s____18_____(有点 ) dd-lking but kind and funny man. He had a thick mustache and lng white hair, which smetimes ___19____ ______ _____(挺立) as thugh he had just received an __20_______ _________(电击). Althugh he was a genius, he smetimes frgt things, like his friends’ birthdays. But __21_______ ____ _________(除了他的怪异性格), he was lved by his friends and neighbrs. There is even a stry abut hw he helped a little girl wh kncked n his dr and asked fr help with her hmewrk. In fact, Einstein ften e____22_____(遇到) peple n the street wh wuld stp him and ask him t help explain things. After many such _____23____(场合), he finally started saying, “Pardn me! Srry! Always I am _____24_ ___(被误认为) Prfessr Einstein!”
On 18 April 1955, it was reprted that Einstein had __25___ ____(去世 ), and the whle wrld ____26_____(哀悼 ) the great lss f a brilliant scientist.
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THE MAN WHO CHANGED OUR UNDERSTANDING OF THE UNIVERSE
改变了我们对宇宙认识的人
Albert Einstein, _____1_____ is perhaps the greatest scientist in mdern physics，is ften cnsidered ne f the smartest men wh ever lived. He made numerus cntributins__2__ the wrld, the mst well-knwn ___3___(be) the general thery f relativity and the famus frmula E=mc2. Einstein was nt nly a genius; he was a _____4_______(curage) and kind figure lved by many peple.
This gentle genius was brn in Germany ___5__ 14 March 1879. ____6__ he was 16, he tried t enter university in Switzerland, but failed due__7__ his lw scres in the general part f the entrance exam, despite ____8_____(btain) exceptinal scres in maths and physics. After studying fr anther year, he managed ___9___(pass) the exam, _____10_____(enter) university in 1896 and graduating in 1900.
After tw years f lking fr wrk as a teacher, Einstein tk a jb as a clerk in the Swiss patent ffice. While wrking there, ut f a strng passin fr knwledge, he cntinued t study, ____11____(earn) a dctrate in physics in 1905. That same year, ____12____was later recrded as a miracle year in science, he published fur extrardinary physics papers. ___13_____(Fllw) this, he gradually became famus thrughut the wrld as the new Isaac Newtn. After fur years, he was able t quit his jb at the patent ffice and ___14___(enter) research full-time at a university. In 1922, he was awarded the 1921 Nbel Prize fr Physics fr his _____15____(explain) f the phtelectric effect.
Circumstances changed in 1933, ___16___ Hitler came t pwer in Germany. Einstein, wh was Jewish, fund the drs f academic institutins ___17___(clse) t him. As a cnsequence, he had t flee Germany. After spending time in Eurpe, he finally tk up a psitin as a researcher at the Institute fr Advanced Study in Princetn, USA. Fllwing that, he cntinued t make great achievements in physics and mathematics.
T the public, he ___18____(see) as a slightly dd-lking ___19___ kind and funny man. He had a thick mustache and lng white hair, ____20___ smetimes std n end as thugh he had just received an electric shck. ____21_____ he was a genius, he smetimes frgt things, like his friends’ birthdays. But despite his peculiarities, he was lved by his friends and neighbrs. There is even a stry abut ___22____ he helped a little girl ___23___ kncked n his dr and asked fr help with her hmewrk. In fact, Einstein ften encuntered peple n the street ___24___ wuld stp him and ask him t help explain things. After many such ccasins, he finally started saying, “Pardn me! Srry! Always I am mistaken ___25___ Prfessr Einstein!”
On 18 April 1955, it was reprted that Einstein __26____(pass) away, and the whle wrld murned the great __27__(lse) f a brilliant scientist.
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THE MAN WHO CHANGED OUR UNDERSTANDING OF THE UNIVERSE
改变了我们对宇宙认识的人
Albert Einstein, 1_________________________________________________(也许是现代物理学中最伟大的科学家,通常被认为是有史以来最聪明的人之一。) He made numerus cntributins t the wrld, the mst well-knwn being the general thery f relativity and the famus frmula E=mc2. 2_________________________________________________________________
__________________________ (爱因斯坦不仅是一个天才，还是一个勇敢而善良的人，受到许多人的喜爱。)
This gentle genius was brn in Germany n 14 March 1879. When he was 16, he tried t enter university in Switzerland, 3___________________________________________________________________________
(但由于入学考试的综合部分分数较低，他失败了，）despite btaining exceptinal scres in maths and physics. 4________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________(经过又一年的学习，他通过了考试，1896年进入大学，并于1900年毕业。)
After tw years f lking fr wrk as a teacher, Einstein tk a jb as a clerk in the Swiss patent ffice. 5__________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________在此工作期间，出于对知识的强烈热情，他继续学习，并于1905年获得了物理学博士学位。That same year, which was later recrded as a miracle year in science, he published fur extrardinary physics papers. Fllwing this, he gradually became famus thrughut the wrld as the new Isaac Newtn. After fur years, he was able t quit his jb at the patent ffice and enter research full-time at a university. 6____________________________________________________________
___________________________(1922年，他因对光电效应的解释而被授予1921年诺贝尔物理学奖。)
Circumstances changed in 1933, when Hitler came t pwer in Germany. Einstein, wh was Jewish, 7_______________________________________________________(他发现学术机构的大门对他关闭了。) As a cnsequence, he had t flee Germany. After spending time in Eurpe, he finally tk up a psitin as a researcher at the Institute fr Advanced Study in Princetn, USA. Fllwing that, 8______________________
_______________________________________________ (他继续在物理和数学方面取得了巨大成就。)
T the public, he was seen as a slightly dd-lking but kind and funny man. 9_______________________
_____________________________________________________________________________(他胡须浓密，有时白发挺立，就好像刚遭了电击。) Althugh he was a genius, he smetimes frgt things, like his friends’ birthdays. But despite his peculiarities, he was lved by his friends and neighburs. There is even a stry abut 10_____________________________________________________________________
_________________________________ (如何帮助一个小女孩的故事：这个女孩敲了他的门，请求他帮她做家庭作业。).In fact, Einstein ften encuntered peple n the street wh wuld stp him and ask him t help explain things. After many such ccasins, he finally started saying, “Pardn me! Srry! 11_____________________________________________(我总是被误认为是爱因斯坦教授)”
12________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________(1955年4月18日，有报道说爱因斯坦去世了，全世界都为一位杰出科学家的逝世而哀悼。)