内蒙古自治区赤峰市红山区2023-2024学年高一上学期期末英语试题（Word版附答案）

这是一份内蒙古自治区赤峰市红山区2023-2024学年高一上学期期末英语试题（Word版附答案），共8页。

1.答卷前， 考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡指定区域内，写在本试卷上无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
3.本试卷共 150分, 考试时间120分钟(含听力)。
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题, 每题1.5分, 满分 7.5分)
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What did Karen d last night?
A. She stayed at hme. B. She went t a party. C. She saw a mvie.
2. What is the prbable relatinship between Mary and the wman?
A. Strangers. B. Frmer schlmates.
C. Emplyer and emplyee.
3. When will the wman prbably g t Chicag?
A· Tday. B. Tmrrw.
C. The day after tmrrw.
4. Where are the speakers?
A· At a stre. B. At the airprt. C. At the pst ffice.
5. What are the speakers talking abut?
A. A kind f fd. B. A histry lessn. C. An ancient dynasty.
第二节 (共 15 小题, 每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟； 听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
高一英语 第1页(共12页)
6. What des the wman want Peter t d?
A. Drive her t the airprt.B. Help her with the bag.C. Call a taxi fr her.
7. At what time will the wman's flight take ff?
A.2:00 pm. B.3:00 pm. C.4:00 pm.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
8. Hw did the speakers feel abut visiting the park?
A. Tired. B. Happy. C. Disappinted.
9. What des Amy plan t d tmrrw?
A. Study fr an exam.B. Attend a party. C. G t the mvies.
10. What kind f mvie will the speakers watch?
A. A rmantic mvie. B. A cmedy. C. A hrrr mvie.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
11. When will the man g t the restaurant?
A. On Tuesday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Thursday.
12. Wh will have dinner with the man?
A. A cuple. B. Sme friends. C. His family.
13. What will the man d next?
A. Prvide persnal infrmatin.
B. Tell the waitress his arriving time.
C. Ask fr a table at the nn-smking area.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
14. Where des Mark usually read news nw?
A. In a newspaper. B. In a magazine. C. On the Internet.
15. What makes the wman surprised abut the machine?
A. It has a small glass windw.
B. It can make a pizza in a shrt time.
C. It ffers fur types f pizzas at a time.
16. What des the wman think f the machine?
A. It is quite necessary. B. It might nt be ppular.
C. It will certainly succeed.
17. What is an advantage f the machine?
A. The 24-hur service. B. Tasty pizza made by it.
C. The lw prductin cst.
高一英语 第2页(共12页)
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
18. Hw many bks did Eric Carle create fr children?
A. Less than 55. B. Over 70. C. Almst 90.
19. Which bk is the mst famus ne?
A. The Gruchy Ladybug.
B. The Mixed-Up Chamelen.
C. The Very Hungry Caterpillar.
20. Why did Eric Carle write?
A. T make schl a fun and welcme place.
B. T help children get inspiratin.
C. T ffer materials t teachers.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Tenerife might seem like a small island in the Atlantic Ocean, but yu will be surprised by hw diverse and beautiful it is. There are lts f unique places inTenerife, s be ready t explre!
Munt Teide
Munt Teide, a famus vlcan, is the tallest peak (峰) in Spain and aUNESCO wrld heritage site. Several rutes can lead ne t the peak f MuntTeide. While permits are required t hike the muntain, yu can have an easier chice—an eight-minute cable car(缆车) that takes yu far enugh up the tp fr appreciating views. Be sure t wear cmfrtable shes and a jacket as it can get cld.
Sia m Park
The famus Sia m Park was named as the best water park in the wrld fr the secnd year in a rw. Yu can visit the park at any time f the year, as the pls are heated t a cmfrtable 24 Celsius. Be sure t chse a sunny day fr yur visit if yu're heading ver in winter.
Cas a de Ls Balcnes
A visit t the Casa de Ls Balcnes might be a great idea if yu're lking fr
高一英语 第3页(共 12页)
a first class cultural adventure. It's a 17th century huse with fine carved wden balcnies. The inside has a typical pati(露台) that shws the islands’ handmade traditins.
Playa de Benij
Playa de Benij is ne f the fascinating beaches in Tenerife. The surface is a large area f black sand with rcky areas mixed in between. The vlcanic sand cvering the beach, as well as the rcks and the cliffs(悬崖), makes Playa deBenij a destinatin fr landscape phtgraphers. If yu have the chance—g there!
21. What d we knw abut the Munt Teide?
A. It has a pleasant climate.
B. There is nly ne way t climb it.
C. Free equipment is ffered fr sightseeing.
D. Permits are needed t climb t the tp.
22. In which place can yu experience handmade culture?
A. Munt Teide. B. Sia m Park.
C. Cas a de Ls Balcnes. D. Playa de Benij.
23. Wh prefers t visit Playa de Benij prbably?
A. A middle-aged man wh lves taking pictures.
B. A traveler wh wants t buy sme lcal suvenirs.
C. A retired elderly cuple wh plan t g muntain-climbing.
D. A 6-year-ld by wh likes playing n snw-white beaches.
B
Bstn University was always my dream, but when it came t making the decisin, I had t be sure that I was cnfident in my chice. Bstn University drew me in fr several reasns—it's perfect lcatin in the heart f Bstn, its strng educatin prgrams, and the cmfrtable cmmunity. One special thing that set Bstn University apart frm my ther cllege ptins was that I culd be placed in the classrm t experience teaching in my freshman year. I had wanted t be a teacher fr as lng as I culd remember, after all. 2/101/12
After just six shrt weeks, I was abslutely cnfident that I made the right chice t attend Bstn University. At Bstn University, I attended an educatin
高一英语 第4页(共12页)
prgram—ED 100. Each Wednesday, I went t Bwman Elementary Schl t help in a fifth grade classrm.
Althugh I was a secndary educatin majr, wrking with fifth graders was very memrable. One f my weekly tasks was t lead a reading grup f abut five students. It was tiring, but I fully enjyed getting t knw their strengths(长处)and a little bit abut each student apart frm their studies.
As the weeks went n , I fund myself further invlved in(参与) mre classrm activities, ften helping students ne by ne r in small grups. The students never stpped amazing me—they were always ready t take part in class activities and share their ideas. Fr each class, I usually spent a lng time preparing it. I als lved learning frm ther teachers, and taking nte f their excellent teaching skills, sme f which I hped t use in my wn classrm.
The prgram —ED 100 has even further cnfirmed (确认) my desire t becme an educatr. I have passin t wrk with children. I can't wait t have my wn classrm f students. I'm s happy that I've made the right decisin t chse Bstn University.
24. What attracted the authr mst abut Bstn University?
A· Bein g in the center f the city.B. Having a cmfrtable cmmunity.
C. Allwing her t teach in the first year.
D. Offering strng educatin prgrams.
25. What did the authr think f her teaching at Bwman Elementary Schl?
A. It was quite relaxing. B. It was a bit disappinting.
C. It was full f difficulties. D. It was a pleasant experience.
26. What did the authr say abut her students?
A. They were very active in class. B. They always tried t surprise her.
C. They helped her gain new teaching skills.
D. They shwed a talent fr studying languages.
27. Which f the fllwing wrds can best describe the authr?
A. Curageus and clever. B. Helpful and hard-wrking.
C. Creative and kind. D. Strict and careful.211
高一英语 第5页(共12页)
C
With the rise f technlgy, we're experiencing an imprtant change in ur lives. But what exactly are the differences between a mdern lifestyle and a traditinal lifestyle?
A traditinal lifestyle is ften defined by cultural and scial standards passed dwn thrugh generatins. Hwever, the mdern lifestyle is characterized by a mre persnal apprach, where persnal freedm is ften mre imprtant than traditinal standards.
But the differences between the tw g much deeper than just cultural standards. The way we live ur daily lives has als changed greatly. Mdern lifestyles are ften characterized by technlgy driven cnvenience. On the ther hand, traditinal lifestyles favr(青睐) a mre simple apprach t daily living.
S what des it mean t live a mdern lifestyle, and hw des it differ frm a traditinal ne? The develpment f cmmunicatin methds is a heated tpic that gives us insights int the rich histry f mankind. Letters were nce the primary means f cmmunicating acrss great distances, and they held a special place in peple's hearts, sharing news f lved nes. Writing a letter was s amazing as it required thughtful cnsideratin.
As time passed and technlgy advanced, cmmunicatin methds changed,and tday we live in an age cntrlled by instant(即时的) messaging and scial media. While these tls ffer speed and cnvenience, they have damaged the depth f ur relatinships.
In ur mdern lifestyle, we're cnnected in a real-time way, but smetimes we feel mre discnnected than ever befre. The instant messages can leave us feeling anxius, while the art f face t-face cnversatin is in danger f being lst.
But it's nt all bad news. Technlgy has brught us clser in many ways,prviding new frms f cmmunicatin. Vide calls, fr example, have made it pssible t meet with lved nes frm anywhere in the wrld, creating a sense f cmmunity that was nce impssible.
高一英语 第6页(共12页)
28. What des the underlined wrd“defined” in paragraph 2 mean?
A. Dubted. B. Inspired. C. Shaped. D. Cntacted.
29. What des the authr think f letters?
A. They have been ut f date. B. They meant a lt t lved nes.
C. They make us discnnected. D. They changed the way we read.
30. What des the authr want t say by mentining instant messaging?
A. It is a must t build a sense f cmmunity.
B. Advances in technlgy make the ld suffer.
C. We shuld live up t parents'expectatins.
D. Peple are becming cld and indifferent.
31. Which is the mst suitable title fr the text?
A. Hw a Mdern Life Differs frm a Traditinal One?
B. Hw We Can Get int a Cnversatin with Others?
C. What Makes Our Lives Change Greatly?
D. What the Traditinal Lifestyle Was Like?
D
Travel is predicted t lk extremely different in 2070.
Take airprts fr example, paperwrk will be a thing f the past. Instead f paper passprts, yur infrmatin will be stred in the clud. This type f technlgy wn't just include what we are familiar with tday—like fingerprints r face scans—but als yur heartbeat, as everyne's heartbeat is unique.
There will be n need t check in. The facial recgnitin prgramme will instead be able t recgnise yu, match yu with yur bked flight and send messages t yur phne as yu walk thrugh the airprt withut stpping.
Yur bags, especially the heavy nes, will be sent directly frm yur train r taxi t the right plane. And that taxi will nt be like the nes we knw tday.Peple will be expected t travel t the airprt——and arund their hliday destinatins—in eVTOLs, which refers t électric air taxis that can take ff and land withut a runway.
As fr the truble f packing, 3D. printers will prvide perfect slutins.Simply prvide yur destinatin with yur size using a bdy scan befre yu fly and, upn arrival, yu will find a wardrbe(衣橱) filled with 3D-printed clthes.When yu leave, these clthes will be recycled and reprinted fr the next turist.Nt nly will this slve the prblem f packing, but als make hliday fashin
高一英语 第7页(共 12页)
mre envirnment-friendly.
While the predictins might seem unbelievable nw, yu nly have t lk back 50 years t realize it's all pssible. Think back t 1973 when smartphnes were just a wild dream.“Ggle”seemed like a made-up wrd then, and ntebk cmputers were still almst years away frm being invented. Similarly, when we lk frward t the next 50 years, the pssibilities fr develpment in technlgy fr travel are endless.
32. What can we learn abut the check-in at the airprt in 2070?
A. Yu'll have t carry yur paper passprts.
B. It wn't need yur heartbeat infrmatin.
C. Yu must stp t check the phne fr barding.
D. It is n lnger needed because f the facial recgnitin prgramme.
33 When yu get t the destinatin,
A. yur bag will be sent t yu by taxi
B. a bdy scan will wrk ut yur size
C. the clthes f yur size will be ready fr yu
D. yur packing may d harm t the envirnment
34. Why des the authr mentin 1973 in the last paragraph?
A. T prve the predictins are pssible.
B. T shw the inventins are necessary.
C. T list the achievements f the year.
D. T express the cnfidence fr travel.
35. What's the best title fr the text?
A. A new type f air taxi. B. Predictin fr future f travel.
C. The advantage f 3D prints. D. The slutin t future packing.
第二节 (共5小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分 12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
At sme pint, everyne wants t imprve r change things in their lives.
36 Whether yu want t take n new challenges, enhance yur wrk perfrmance r change unhealthy habits, creating a persnal develpment plan is a great way t ensure success.
Decide what yu want t change. Take dwn ntes n the areas f yur life
高一英语 第8页(共12页)that aren't wrking well fr yu. Sme experts believe it is better t fcus n ne gal at a time t stay fcused 37 Pinpint specific areas in yur life that have burdened yu fr mnths, r years. Fr example, if yu intend t stp relying n mbile phne, nw might be the time t make that gal t quit!
Have faith in yurself and in the prcess 38 If yu dn't believe yu can abslutely transfrm yur life and get what yu want, then yu might as well frget abut gal setting and d smething else. If yu are in dubt, lk arund at yur wrld. Everything started with a single thught! Imagine the utcme. Sme experts believe that taking a few minutes every day t visualize specific gals may have a significant impact n the degree f success yu experience. In sme cases research has revealed that mental practices are almst as effective as true physical practice. 39 -1
40 Let's be hnest, if yu dn't think abut yur gals, yu wn't make them happen. At a set time, perhaps Mnday mrnings, review yur prgress fr the last week and set new actin steps fr the upcming week that push yu twards yur ultimate gal. Reading yur gals weekly helps remind yu f their imprtance and keeps yu clear n what yu truly want in yur life.
A. Review yur gals weekly.
B. Make sure yur gals are attainable.
C. Hwever, yu may feel like tackling several gals at nce.
D. Under the gal area, make a list f things yu want t change.
E. The first step t gal setting is t have ttal belief that yu can succeed.
F. Befre yu g t sleep at night, try clsing yur eyes and imagining yur success.
G. A persnal develpment plan can help yu reach the gals yu have been dreaming abut.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节 (共15小题； 每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A child wrte a heartbreaking cmpsitin abut cellphnes. When the child’s parents read it, they were 41 t tears In the cmpsitin, the child 42 his cmplaint in a very mving way
The child’ s m m 43 t be his teacher and she asked her students t write a cmpsitin n what they wuld like t be in this mdern wrld. She was grading their cmpsitins when 44 she came t a stp
The mther culd nt 45 what she was reading Her husband nticed her 46 and asked her what was wrng And she tld him a child wrte he
高一英语 第9页(共12页)
wuld like t be a 47 , but his reasns were s 48 He felt his parents paid mre attentin t their cellphnes than they did t him. He explained that as sn as his 49 came hme frm wrk he went 50 t his phne instead f paying attentin t him. Reading this, the child's m m was 51 in tears, but her husband was even mre 52 when she tld him that it was their sn wh wrte it.
Stries like this always remind me t be mre 53 abut the time Igive t my cellphne T much use f it has 54 my life S I will start 55 my phne when I am spending time with thse I lve
41. A. bred B. mved C. frightened D. turned
42. A. quit B. discussed C. expressed D. received
43. A. happened B. planned C. wanted D. tried
44. A. suddenly B. slwly C. quietly D. naturally
45. A. realize B. understand C. remember D. believe
46. A. calmness B. tiredness C. sadness D. cnfusin
47. A. dancer B. phne C. cmputer D. teacher
48. A. heartbreaking B. strange C. advanced D. great
49. A. mm B. dad C. brther D. grandpa
50. A. straight B. back C. up D. freely
51. A. als. B. never C. already D. nearly
52. A. excited B. shcked C. cmfrtable D. angry
53. A. cntent B. certain C. careful D. wrried
54. A. affected B. brken C. made D. replaced
55. A. thrwing away B. breaking up C. fcusing n D. putting away
第二节 (共10小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分 15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The very ancient petry that 56 (write) a thusand r mre years ag was simpler and abut cmmn things like lve, rmance and nature that peple appreciate. Thugh much petry was created in the eras fllwing the Sng dynasty,it is thught that the pets became increasingly 57 (academy) and hard t understand s that mdern Chinese can’ t appreciate the style and meaning.
Fr freigners, ancient Chinese petry 58 (be) mre difficult 59 (cmprehend) One f the reasns is the nature f Chinese characters 60 (they) Often ne character has many meanings, 61 makes the translatin f Chinese int English a key part f reading and understanding
高一英语 第10页(共12页)
Chinese petry Put simply, gd translatin is essential t 62 (full) understandChinese pems.
Anther pint wrth 63 (ntice) abut ancient Chinese petry is that it is influenced by Cnfucian and Taist thinking. Ancient Chinese petry has a fcus f friendship besides lve r being 64 lver Friendships t the village, the cmmunity, the cuntry r yur drinking friends are dminant themes. The pets’main task seems t be just writing petry, because a life as a pet is an imprtant thing In this respect, Chinese petry is all 65 the pet, the “meaning” fr the pet and nt what is happening arund the pet.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节 应用文写作(满分15分)
学校将开设更多课外活动，假定你是高三(6) 班班长李华，请你代表班级向学校学生会主席David 推荐你们班级认为合理的运动项目，并给出理由。内容如下：
1. 推荐项目。 2. 推荐理由。
注意：字数100字左右，可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear David,
I'm Li Hua, the mnitr f Class 6 Grade 3
第二节 (满分 25分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Mai Lin wasn't ding well enugh at schl, r at least she wasn't satisfied with herself. She wished she culd d better.
“Let's review the material we learned in the last unit,” the histry teacher said. “Wh can tell us what caused the War f 1812?” Mai Lin sat at her desk,staring ahead. She hped the teacher wuldn't call her name. They hadn't studied the War f 1812 at her ld schl and she didn't knw the answer.
“ Alisn?” the teacher asked instead. Oh, perfect, Mai Lin thught. Of curse Alisn wuld have the answer. She seemed t have all the answers. Alisn was the mst ppular girl in schl-always surrunded by millins f byfriends,best friends, and thers. She was like a brilliant sun.
Mai Lin hadn't made ne r tw friends f her wn s far. Her ld schl was small and lw-key, but a shy persn like Mai Lin had a chance there. This new
高一英语 第11页(共12页)
schl, hwever, seemed as big as an airprt t Mai Lin, and it seemed very hard t get arund in it. She still gt lst smetimes in the schl.
Mai Lin frwned(皱眉) as Alisn answered the teacher's questin. Alisn prbably never gt lst, Mai Lin thught t herself. Yu culd prbably put Alisn dwn in the middle f a desert, and within five minutes she’d be able t tell yu the best way t get hme.
Histry class finally ended, and Mai Lin headed fr the gym. The class had been playing basketball. Alisn, wh was as tall and thin and attractive as a tree,was very gd at it. Beside her, Mai Lin felt like a very small and flish ant.Tday, hwever, the gym teacher pinted t a thick rpe hanging frm the ceiling and said, “Everybdy!Yu're ging t climb this rpe tday.”
注意：
1.续写词数应为 150 左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Hearing the teacher's wrds, Mai Lin smiled
Mai Lin stepped frward and gt clse t the rpe
高一英语 第12页(共12页)高一英语期末考试答案
听力: 1-5ABCCA6-10BCBAB 11-15CCACB 16-20BABCA
阅读: A. DCA B. CDABC. CBDA D. DCAB
七选五: GCEFA
完型填空：
41. B 42. C 43. A 44. A 45. D 46. C 47. B48. A 49. B 50. A 51. C 52. B 53. C 54. A 55. D语法填空：
56. was written57. academic 58. is 59. t cmprehend 60. themselves
61. which 62. fully 63. nticing 64. a 65. abut
应用文写作：
参考范文
Dear David,
I am Li Hua, the mnitr f Class 6 Grade 3. Knwing mre sprts events will be carried ut in ur extra-curricular activities,I'd like t recmmend tw events n behalf f my class.
Mst f us cnsider jgging is suitable fr bth bys and girls. Nt nly will it benefit ur health but als is helpful t shape ur bdy. As fr the grup game, ftball is much mre ppular than thers, especially amng bys. All the members learn t cperate with each ther s that they build up imprtant qualities like respnsibility and teamwrk. Fr these reasns, it's highly recmmended that jgging and ftball shuld be included.
Hpefully, ur recmmendatin will be taken int cnsideratin.
Yurs,
Li Hua
高一英语答案第 1 页(共2页)读后续写：参考范文
Paragraph 1:
Hearing the teacher's wrds, Mai Lin smiled. She knew what was cming.They'd dne lts f physical fitness training at her ld schl and she was quite gd at rpe climbing.“Wh’s first?”the teacher asked.“Alisn?”T Mai Lin’s surprise,Alisn turned as pale as the mn and shk her head.“She’s scared,”Mai Lin thught.“Perfect Alisn was scared.”Suddenly Mai Lin heard her wn vice saying,“I’ll d it.”Alisn lked up at Mai Lin in great surprise, and all the ther classmates seemed surprised, t. The teacher ndded and tld Mai Lin t climb.
Paragraph 2:
Mai Lin stepped frward and gt clse t the rpe. She appeared calm but was extremely excited. She climbed the rpe very fast and reached the ceiling within what seemed a few secnds, effrtlessly. As she reached the tp, she glanced dwn at her fellw students belw. Nw it was Alisn wh appeared like a small ant. She sawAlisn lking up, eyes wide with admiratin. Mai Lin clung t the tp f the rpe fr a mment lnger and then headed dwn t jin the class. Once she gt n the grund,everybdy cheered. Mai Lin knew she wuld be different frm that day n.
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了麦琳从一个不起眼的小学校转到一所新的很大的学校，看到优秀同学艾莉森的表现后，感到不自信。一天，体育课上老师要求大家攀爬绳子。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“听到老师的话，麦琳笑了。”可知，第一段可描写麦琳找到了自己擅长的项目并勇敢表现自己。
②由第二段首句内容“麦琳向前迈了一步，靠近了绳子。”可知，第二段可描写成功爬上绳子后，麦琳找回了自信。
2.续写线索：艾莉森感到害怕——麦琳毛遂自荐——成功爬上绳子——麦琳找回自信
3.词汇激活
行为类
①攀登: climb/scale ②向前走: step frward/walk frward
③紧握不放: cling t/hld nt/grasp
情绪类
①害怕的: scared/frightened ②吃惊的: surprised/shcked
【点睛】[高分句型 1]She knew what was cming.(运用了 what 引导的宾语从句)
[高分句型2]As she reached the tp, she glanced dwn at her fellw students belw.(运用了 as引导的时间状语从句)