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北师大版高考英语一轮复习选择性必修第1册UNIT2 SUCCESS课件
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这是一份北师大版高考英语一轮复习选择性必修第1册UNIT2 SUCCESS课件,共60页。PPT课件主要包含了limit,element,committed,ruin,promotion,contribute,enormous,convince ,average,skip等内容,欢迎下载使用。
1.(心理描写)(2020·全国卷Ⅲ)But like anyne fr whm yu feel affectin,custmers can als drive yu mad.2.(动作描写)(2017·浙江卷)He waved and yelled at passing cars but was careful nt t slw dwn.3.(人物描写)(2022·潍坊市模拟)She's a lvely,charming and full f life persnality.
(2020·江苏卷)Dcumentaries abut China,prduced either in China r in ther cuntries,are becming increasingly ppular amng freigners.Fr ne thing,the verall develpment ver the past decades has been s striking that they feel eager t familiarize themselves with what is ging n in China.
语基自查自测·巩固验收
1._____ vt.& n.限制,限定2._______ n.基本部分;要素3.___________ adj.遵守纪律的4._________ adj.坚定的;尽心尽力的5.____ vt.毁掉,糟蹋,毁坏6._________ n.提升,晋升7.__________ vi.& vt.增进;捐献;促成
disciplined
8.________ adj.巨大的,庞大的9.________vt.说服;使确信10._______ adj.平庸的,普通的 n.平均水平;平均数 11.____ vt.不做(本来应做的事);蹦跳着走12.______ vt.拒绝接受13._____ vt.创立;创建
1.The little girl _______ (skip) hme happily after prpsal that the system shuld be changed ___________(reject) at the meeting is a cmpund cntaining the ________(element)—hydrgen and in health care have imprved __________(enrmus) cmpared t 40 years ag.
was rejected
5.The Peple's Republic f China __________(fund) n Octber 1st, time is _______(limit),it is better t limit yur lecture t half an became _________(cnvince) f the need fr cheap editins f gd quality writing.
1.mtivate vt.成为……的动机;激发;诱发→__________ adj.起激励作用的;激发(人)的→__________ n.动力,积极性2.enthusiasm n.热情;热心;热衷的事物→____________ adj.热心的,热衷的→________________ adv.热情地,热心地3.emply vt.使用;雇佣→________n.雇员→________ n.雇佣,雇主→__________ n.职业;雇佣,使用
enthusiastic
enthusiastically
4.frtune n.大笔的钱,巨款→_________ adj.幸运的→___________ adv.幸运地→_____________adv.不幸地5.influence n.影响v.影响;对……起作用→___________ adj.有影响力的→__________ adj.受影响的6.lng adj.长的;冗长的→______ n.长度→________ vt.加长
unfrtunately
influential
7.cperate v.合作,协作→___________ n.合作,协作→___________ adj.合作的;同心协力的8.devte vt.把……奉献给;专心致力于→_______ adj.忠诚的;全心全意的→________ n.奉献;忠心9.prduce vt.&vi.生产;产生;出产→_______ n.产品→__________ n.生产;产量
1.He is ____________ in sprts and has been devted t ftball with great __________ since he was yung.(enthusiasm)2.If the factry can't sell its________ that were ________ last mnth,it will have t cut back __________.(prduce)3.The trusers are nly ne metre in ______.Can they be __________?(lng)
4.The flu __________ the ___________ speaker's fluency f speech.(influence)5.I am glad t _________ with yu n this prject.I hpe that ur ___________ will be strengthened in the cming year.(cperate)6.He has been _______ t this cause fr many years.We lk n him as a shining example f ________ t the scientific cause.(devte)
7.Jack is an intelligent pupil,but he lacks __________.S ur head teacher ften _________ him using __________ wrds.(mtivate)8.It was _________f them t make a _______ trading with freigners.And mre ___________ fr them,they were supprted by the gvernment.(frtune)9.The ________has decided t ______ Tm as her secretary and she hpes t have a talk with all her _________ nw.(emply)
1.make sense 有意义;解释得通2.drp ut 退出,脱离;辍学致力于4.bil dwn t sth.归结为;要点是5.apply neself t sth.努力;专心致志于某事6.set sb./sth.apart 使与众不同7.retire frm从……退休
8.turn ne's back n对……置之不理9.be tired f厌烦10.give away馈赠11.have the chance t d sth.有机会做某事12.get ahead取得进步13.check ut检验14.push neself t the limits把某人推到极限15.search fr寻找
1.Althugh I culdn't have a gd lk at the temple,it did ________ t yu ______ mre time __ practicing yur spken English,yu can speak English mre peple take pains t _________cultural relics and take pssessin f them illegally.
4.There are peple wh have __________________ their millins and fund different ways t be happy in their yu __________wandering arund the gym wasting time,yu can attend a grup fitness ________ all her furniture when she went advice we gave him ____________ this: he shuld take care f his health.
turned their backs n
are tired f
biled dwn t
Whenever it snws in Britain
while yurs has nne
考点探究归纳·多维讲练
1 cmmitted adj.坚定的;尽心尽力的
练中回想——语法填空①On a summer evening in Beijing in 2008,all thse lng,hard hurs f wrk and __________(cmmit) finally bre fruit.②The prfessr lved his career and was cmmitted __ it all his life.③The gvernment made a cmmitment t ________(reduce) the lss caused by the fld t the minimum.
完美写作——完成句子Prfessrs,fr the mst part,______________________ (投身于教学)as well as research.
are cmmitted t teaching
练后归纳——搭配拓展◎cmmit vt.犯(罪或错等);承诺;保证 vi.全心全意投入(工作、活动等) be cmmitted t (ding) sth./cmmit neself t (ding) sth.致力于(做)某事◎cmmitment n.投入;忠诚;奉献;承诺make a cmmitment t (ding) sth.保证/承诺(做)某事
语料输入——必备素材a cmmitted member f the team忠于职守的队员cmmitted scialists 坚定的社会主义者
2 devte vt.把……奉献给;专心致力于
练中回想——语法填空①I still remember what yu have devted t _________ (imprve) my ral English and writing skills.②Behaving in this selfless and _______ (devte) manner,these little creatures have survived n Earth fr mre than 140 millin years...③He devted himself __ cmmunity activities and was praised by the peple arund.
完美写作——完成句子He decided __________________________ (将自己的余生献给)scientific investigatin.
t devte the rest f his life t
练后归纳——搭配拓展◎ (ding) sth.把……献给(做)某事devte neself t=be devted t献身于;专心致力于◎devted adj.忠实的;深爱的◎devtin n.奉献;关爱
语料输入——必备素材devte tw hurs a day t the wrk在这个工作上一天花两个小时devte herself t her career全力倾注于她自己的事业be in praise f her devtin t the cause f educatin称赞她献身教育事业的精神
3 limit vt.&n.[课本义]限制,限定[增补义]限量,减量;界限,范围
练中回想——语法填空①There is a limit t ne's life,but n limit t _______(serve) the peple.②We must limit the expense __ 10 punds.③Families are _______(limit) t fur free tickets each.
完美写作——完成句子When yu are driving n this rad,yu have t __________________________________(把速度限制到每小时60英里).
limit yur speed t 60
miles per hur
练后归纳——搭配拓展◎set a limit t限制……within the limits f限定在……范围内There is a/n limit t...……是有限的/无限的。◎把……限定在……范围内◎limited adj.有限的◎limitless adj.无限制的
语料输入——必备素材perfrm t the limit f his capabilities他已竭尽全力
4 cnvince vt.说服;使确信
练中回想——语法填空①He cnvinced the plice department _______(allw) him t set up a cuple f “chat benches” in tw f their lcal parks.②Yu'd better take the time t make yur pint in a mature and __________(cnvince) manner.③Yu need t cnvince them __ the infrmatin that yu are enthusiastic abut the jb.
完美写作——完成句子_____________________ (我坚信)that where there is a will,there is a way.
I am strngly cnvinced
练后归纳——搭配拓展◎cnvince sb.f sth.使某人相信某事cnvince sb.t d sth.说服某人做某事◎cnvinced adj.确信的,坚信的be cnvinced f/that...相信……◎cnvincing adj.令人信服的
语料输入——必备素材cnvince them f yur enthusiasm fr the jb让他们相信你对这份工作的热情cnvince him f his mistake使他认识自己的错误
5 ruin [课本义]vt.毁掉,糟蹋,毁坏[增补义]n.废墟;毁灭
练中回想——语法填空①The fld _____ rps in the field,and many buildings lay in _____.(ruin)②The cnstant rain caused damage __ the ld building and finally it cllapsed.
完美写作——句式升级(普通表达)The heavy rain lasted tw weeks,which cmpletely ruined ur hliday.(高级表达)The heavy rain lasted tw weeks,_____________________________.(用非谓语动词作状语)
cmpletely ruining ur
练后归纳——搭配拓展◎in ruins破败不堪;严重受损◎ruin ne's hpe/chance毁掉某人的希望/机会ruin neself自我毁灭语料输入——必备素材arund the ruins f the ancient city围绕古城遗迹build a new life ut f the ruins f his career 从事业失败中爬起来,重新开始新的生活
6 average [课本义]adj.平庸的,普通的n.平均水平;平均数[增补义]vt.平均为
练中回想——语法填空①___ average,bys like playing ftball better than girls.②He is wrking hard and his grades are _____ the average in his class.③The average f 3,8 and 10 __(be) 7.④___ average f ten students haven't passed the exam in each class.
完美写作——一句多译父母买玩具的花费每年平均为220美元。①Parents spend ___________ $220 n tys every year.②Parents spend $220 n tys _________ every year.
an average f
练后归纳——搭配拓展◎n (the) average平均来看abve (the) average高于平均水平belw (the) average低于平均水平◎an average f...平均有……(后跟数词)the average f...……的平均数
语料输入——必备素材at an average speed f 100 miles per hur以平均每小时100英里的速度children f abve/belw average intelligence高于/低于一般智力的儿童walk fr an hur at an average speed以平均速度走一小时
7 recgnised adj.公认的;经过检验的
练中回想——语法填空①The utstanding entrepreneur is a well __________(recgnise) successful persn in the wrld.②Huang Danian was recgnised __ ne f the wrld's leading experts in deep earth explratin technlgy.③The village,which lay in ruins after the earthquake,was ttally beynd ___________(recgnise).
完美写作——完成句子___________________ (人们都认为)he is a disciplined and cmmitted astrnaut.
It is recgnised that
练后归纳——搭配拓展◎recgnise vt.认出;认可;承认recgnise sb./ne's vice认出某人/听出某人的声音be recgnised as/t be...被认作……/被认为是……It is recgnised that...人们公认……◎recgnitin n.认出;认识beynd recgnitin认不出来
语料输入——必备素材have changed beynd recgnitin已经变得面目全非recgnise the demand fr ppular music承认人们对流行音乐的需求
8 cntribute vi.& vt.增进;捐献;促成
练中回想——语法填空①Apart frm mney,peple cntributed fd and clthes __ the disaster area.②With determinatin and devtin,everyne can make a___________(cntribute)t the develpment f sciety.
cntributin
完美写作——完成句子I believe that each f us can _______________________________(对世界的未来有所贡献).
cntribute t the future f the wrld
练后归纳——搭配拓展◎cntribute 把某物捐献给……cntribute t有助于;导致;投稿◎cntributin n.捐献;贡献;投稿make a cntributin/cntributins t 对……做出贡献语料输入——必备素材cntribute t ur gradual prgress in schl促使我们在学校平稳进步
9 make sense [课本义]有意义;解释得通[增补义]是明智的;合乎情理;表述清楚;易于理解
练中回想——语法填空①I hear him making sense__friendship and its limits.②There is n sense in ______ (buy) expensive clthes fr children,as they sn grw ut f them.③In_sense,students tday respnd badly t traditinal methds f teaching.
完美写作——完成句子_________(从某种意义上说),Yuth is a gd teacher that helps me t imprve my English.
练后归纳——搭配拓展make sense f...弄懂……的意思make n sense无意义in a sense在某种意义上in n sense决不;绝非(位于句首时,句子用部分倒装)There's n sense in ding sth.做某事是没有道理/作用的。
语料输入——必备素材make sense f these marks n paper弄清纸上这些符号的意义make n sense f what he did弄不懂他做了些什么
10 drp ut 退出,脱离;辍学
练中回想——语法填空①Gradually his strength failed and he drpped ______ in the race.②My friend David fell dwn near the finishing line and injured his right leg.As a cnsequence,he had t _______.③One day,the pr man drpped in___a wise ld man and asked him fr advice abut changing his life.
完美写作——完成句子In a lng march f several hundred kilmetres,_______________(没有一个人掉队).
n ne drpped ut
练后归纳——搭配拓展drp ut f (sth.)退出(某事)drp back/behind后退;落后drp ff打盹;小睡;减少;下降drp in n sb.顺便拜访某人drp in at sp.顺便到访某地
语料输入——必备素材be likely t drp ut f the game可能就会退出比赛drp in n yu while I was passing路过时顺便来看看你the flwers drp ff,and the fruit takes their place花朵凋谢,果实长了出来
11 [教材原句]Whenever he had mre than tw thusand dllars,he wuld give away small bank ntes t hmeless peple in the streets f lcal areas.只要他有两千多美元,他就会把小面额的钞票送给当地街道上无家可归的人。
练中回想——语法填空①_________ happened,he wuldn't say a wrd.②__________ dictinary yu take,yu will have t pay at least 20 dllars.③________ breaks the law will be punished.完美写作——完成句子______________________________(每当我们遇到困难时),they came t help us.
Whenever we met with difficulties
练后归纳——搭配拓展◎“疑问代词+ever”可引导两种类型的从句,即让步状语从句和名词性从句。引导状语从句时相当于“n matter+疑问代词”。◎“n matter+疑问代词”只能引导让步状语从句。
语料输入——必备素材What difficulties I encunter,the mtherland is my strng backing fr ever.无论我遇到什么困难,祖国永远都是我的坚强后盾。
12 [教材原句]He was tired f being regarded as living a successful life,as a persn wh had everything while many peple had nthing.他厌倦了过别人眼中成功的生活,在很多人一无所有的时候自己能够拥有一切。
①While I fully understand yur pint f view,I als have sme sympathy with Michael's.__________②It is beneficial t sme peple,while it puts thers int a dilemma ver whether t vte r nt.__________
完美写作——完成句子Sme sprts are usually dne indrs,__________________________ (然而其他的在室外做).
while thers are dne utdrs
练后归纳——搭配拓展◎while作并列连词,表示对比或转折,意为“然而;可是”;◎while引导让步状语从句,表示“尽管;虽然”;◎while可作从属连词,引导时间状语从句,表示“当……的时候”。语料输入——必备素材Peace f mind can make yu think quickly while anger can make yu lse yur mind.心平气和可以使你思维敏捷,然而,愤怒却会使你失去理智。
Ⅰ.用所给词的正确形式填空。1.These measures wuld make a valuable ____________(cntribute) twards reducing industrial accidents.2.The cnstant rain caused serius fld,which,in turn,left many huses lying in _____(ruin).
3.Yur essay is _______(limit) t 800 wrds and yu are suppsed t hand it in befre the deadline f Oct.10.4.It is widely __________(recgnise) that chasing stimulatin nline is bad fr yur academic wrk.5.All his spare time has been devted t ________(learn) English ver the radi.6.He was _________(cnvince) that dctrs and dentists knew best.
7.The hspital has a ___________(cmmit) t prvide the best pssible medical care.8.Accmplishing gals is a majr __________(mtivate) factr fr anyne.9.We wuld like t see clser ___________(cperate) between parents and schls.10.The cmpany was rdered t pay cmpensatin t the __________(emply) wh had been fired.
cmmitment
Ⅱ.在空白处填入一个适当的词。1.If yu devte yurself __ the demanding jb,yu are sure t make it.2.Playing basketball used t take up 3 hurs __ average every day,but nw he is t busy.3.The rganizatin cntributed a millin yuan ___ the disaster area,which earned it a gd reputatin.4.I didn't make sense ___ his intentin in his presentatin given at the meeting.5.__________ I visited him,he was always busy wrking.
Ⅰ.用所给词的正确形式填空。1.I find it hard t wrk at hme because there are t many _________ (distract).2.Because he shws curage and ________ (ptimistic) when facing difficulty and misfrtune,Zu was awarded the Tuching Hunan award in Nvember.
distractins
3.The z keeper walked twards the bird cages because he knew he culd sleep ___________(cmfrtable) n the benches near the cages.4.Language materials fr practice are ___________ (influence) in bth language teaching and culture exchanging.5.Her __________ (retire) frm plitics will free her t write her memirs.
6.She is intelligent but suffers frm a lack f ________ (ambitius).7.Nt the hst but the guests ____(be) t blame fr the quarrel yesterday.8.When discussing ___________(influence) mdern artists,three names immediately cme t mind.
Ⅱ.在空白处填入一个适当的词。1.The entrance__the train statin was clsed ff fllwing the explsin.2.It is a sense f humur that sets him _____ frm ther cmpetitrs.3.It was the by wh had been in prisn ____ stle the mney.4.I wuld appreciate __ if yu culd give me sme advice n hw t slve these prblems.5.Faulks has applied himself __ this task with cnsiderable energy.
Ⅰ.熟词生义(选出黑体词在句中的汉语意思)1.(2020·新高考卷Ⅰ)Mail yur entry t us by Octber 31 this year.__A.进入 B.条目 C.参赛作品
2.(2020·江苏卷)Befre ne f these wrkuts,the men skipped breakfast,meaning that they exercised n a cmpletely empty stmach after a lng vernight fast (禁食).__A.跳过B.不做(应做的事等)C.快速转移
3.(2020·天津卷)Fr thse wh hunger fr sme peace and quiet,sund can nw create silence.__A.饥饿 B.渴求 C.食欲4.(2017·全国卷Ⅱ)This prductin f Shakespeare's Richard Ⅲ will be directed by the Natinal's Assciate Directr,Wang Xiaying.__A.生产 B.作品 C.产量
Ⅱ.长难语句(分析句子的结构并将句子翻译成汉语)1.(2022·新高考卷Ⅰ)Everyne can play a part in reducing waste,whether by nt purchasing mre fd than necessary in yur weekly shpping r by asking restaurants t nt include the side dish yu wn't eat...
化繁为简 此句为简单句,其中“whether by ding r by ding”属于whether加________的结构,表示一种选择。[尝试翻译]每个人都可以在减少浪费方面发挥作用,无论是通过在每周购物时不要购买超过必需的食物,还是通过要求餐厅不要提供你不会吃的配菜……
2.(2021·全国甲卷)The adrable female calf is the secnd black rhin brn this year at the reserve,but it is t early t tell if the calves will make gd candidates t be returned t prtected areas f the wild.
化繁为简 but连接前后两个句子。在第一个分句中,brn this year at the reserve 是过去分词短语作____,修饰black rhin,相当于定语从句that was brn this year at the reserve;在第二个分句中,it是形式主语,动词不定式t tell if the calves will make gd candidates t be returned t prtected areas f the wild是__________。在动词不定式中,if引导________,作tell的宾语。在if从句中,动词不定式t be returned t prtected areas f the wild作定语,修饰candidates,其中prtected是过去分词作定语修饰areas。
[尝试翻译]这只可爱的雌性小犀牛是今年在这个保护区出生的第二只黑犀牛,但是现在说这些小犀牛们是否会成为回到野生保护区的优秀候选者还为时过早。
短文中黑体部分为本单元核心知识点,请在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式,并背诵该短文。As an Olympic athlete,I miss birthday parties,ruin family hlidays and skip nights ut.My friend was wrried that I had n lnger
becmee fun 1._______(train) with and that I was in danger f 2._________(leave) with nly a wrld champinship medal and n ne t share it with.Deep dwn I knew 3.________(element) f what he was saying were right.I was pushing the limits and extremes beynd 4.____ mst thught were healthy.This is because I was brn with an enrmus amunt f drive and 5._____________(determine).Being a prfessinal
determinatin
athlete is n different.If yu want t be 6.__ Olympic champin,it's all abut that little extra thing yu have dne in yur 7.__________(prepare) that will set yu apart 8.____ yur cmpetitrs.It is certainly nt a 9.________(balance) way t live and it is certainly nt nrmal but fr any athlete wh is striving fr greatness,yu have t be ttally 10._________ (cmmit) t yur sprt.
Step 1.要点提示(利用本单元知识补全所给英文句子)①詹森过去是个百万富翁,然而他放弃了百万家财。Jasn used t be a millinaire,but he _______________ his millins.
turned his back n
②他住在一个只有二手家具的小宿舍里,他的东西都是从慈善商店买的。He lives in a small drmitry rm _____________________________,wh gets his things ________________.③詹森很乐意放弃富人的生活方式,把自己的钱财都捐赠出去。Jasn is pleased t ______ the lifestyle f a rich man and ________ all his mney t charities.
with nly secnd-hand furniture
frm charity shps
④这给他的生活带来了快乐和成功感。This brings him ___________________________ in life.⑤他认为他的成就感来自帮助别人并找到生活的真谛。He thinks _____________________ cmes frm helping thers and ________________________.
happiness and a sense f success
his sense f achievement
finding true meaning in life
⑥正如詹森所说的,成功不是看你有多少钱,而是看你如何理解生活的真谛。As Jasn says,success is nt measured by hw much mney yu have _________________________________________.
but by hw yu understand the true meaning f life
Step 2.衔接成文(利用恰当的过渡衔接词语连句成篇)Jasn used t be a millinaire,but he turned his back n his millins.Tday he lives in a small drmitry rm with nly secnd-hand furniture,wh gets his things frm charity shps.Jasn is pleased t give up the lifestyle f a rich man and give away all his mney t charities.And this brings him happiness and a sense f success in life.He thinks his sense f achievement cmes frm helping thers and finding true meaning in life.As Jasn says,success is nt measured by hw much mney yu have but by hw yu understand the true meaning f life.
Step 1.储备词汇(记牢本单元可用于描写的词汇)
Step 2.尝试练笔(翻译下面的续写小片段)请从以上语料中选择合适的词汇,并用适当的过渡词完成以下语段。我的表弟一直热衷于电子游戏,并且专注于电子游戏。他是如此沉迷以至于废寝忘食。因为他的大学拒绝了他,他不得不退学。直到那时,他才发现舒适地住在一间装有家具的宿舍里是多么幸运。站在火车站的站台上,他感到内疚,并且决心放弃这个习惯。
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