浙江省温州市第八中学中考三模英语试题
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1.全卷共7页,有五大题,56小题。
2.打*的单词可以在小词典里查找词义。
3.答案必须写在答题纸相应的位置上。写在试卷或草稿纸上无效。
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一、完形填空(本题有15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Tm has always lived fr ideas. Bks and ideas have always 1 him. Why shuld he care abut peple? They were jealus* because he was s smart, r s he thught.
It seemed that Tm knew everything 2 ne small detail. That was, he didn't knw hw t 3 ther peple.
Tm believed that schl was a waste f time, 4 he began hme schling. He dreamed being the 5 persn t enter university, and he sent letters t prfessrs* t see if it was pssible at his age.
One day, the drbell rang. When Tm 6 the dr, there was his idl—Prfessr Rsen at the dr. Tm was s 7 that he culd hardly breathe. They talked happily, exchanging ideas. The prfessr was amazed at what this yung by knew. “Tm, tell me abut yur 8 . What d yu d fr fun?” the prfessr asked.
There was silence as Tm 9 that he had n friends. “Well, I dn't have time fr all that. I'm s 10 with my studies,” he said.
“That's a prblem. Yu have t learn that life is nt just filled with 11 . It is als filled with peple. Yu have t remember t be what yu are and have fun with friends.”
The prfessr talked a bit mre and then said, “I have t g, but I have a 12 fr yu. In this bx, there are three bjects. Experiment and learn 13 t use them. It's cmplicated* s yu’ll need anther persn t 14 yu. And I'll cme back in a week t see hw yu're ding. Then, I'll have anther test fr yu.”
After the prfessr left, Tm pened the bx. Inside were tw baseball glves and a ball.
Dn't frget what yu are! There is smething mre 15 than studies. G ut, make friends and enjy life.
( )1. A. stppedB. trubledC. interestedD. prtected
( )2. A. frB. withC. abutD. except
( )3. A. make fun fB. take pride inC. get alng withD. keep away frm
( )4. A. sB. butC. becauseD. thught
( )5. A. tallestB. strngestC. yungestD. cleverest
( )6. A. brkeB. lckedC. penedD. cleaned
( )7. A. tiredB. relaxedC. excitedD. disappinted
( )8. A. cachesB. friendsC. teachersD. parents
( )9. A. hpedB. guessedC. realizedD. decided
( )10. A. busyB. carefulC. pleasedD. familiar
( )11. A. ideasB. gamesC. lettersD. prblems
( )12. A. giftB. testC. stryD. match
( )13. A. hwB. whyC. whenD. where
( )14. A. hurtB. helpC. warnD. surprise
( )15. A. seriusB. difficultC. imprtantD. cmfrtable
二、阅读理解(本题有15小题,其中第16-18小题为1分;第30小题为主观题,5分;其余每小题2分,共30分)
阅读下面短文,第16-29 小题请从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,第30小题请在答题卡规定区域作答。
A
Because f COVID-19, peple stayed at hme fr several mnths. During the time, peple's buying habits and ideas have changed. And after the utbreak, sme buying habits are still kept in ur everyday life. Here is Shi Qi's timetable during the utbreak and his ideas abut the changing.
( )16. Why have peple's buying habits been changed?
A. Because COVID-19 brke ut.B. Because peple want t learn mre.
C. Because phnes are widely used.D. Because peple have mre mney.
( )17. Hw lng did it take Shi Qi t have nline classes a day?
A. Fur hursB. Six hursC. Eight hursD. Ten hurs
( )18. Frm the passage, we knw that Shi Qi .
A. prefers t eat utB. likes ffline shpping
C. has a gd habit f taking exerciseD. bates travelling
B
“Military-style” travel has becme the latest fashin amng Chinese cllege students, wh spend as little much mney as pssible t travel t as many places as they can during the weekend, hardly taking a break r even sleeping. T save mney, they usually catch a nrmal-speed train n a Friday night, arrive at the destinatin* city n Saturday mrning, travel arund in the city, sleep at a 24-hur restaurant fr a few hurs n Saturday, then repeat the same busy schedule n Sunday befre returning t their university in time fr classes n Mnday mrning. These yung travelers pay less attentin t in-depth* experiences and mre fcused n checking ff ppular turist destinatins n ur schedule.
Hu Die, a student at Inner Mnglia University f Technlgy, is ne such traveler. She put tgether a 10-day hliday during the recent May Day hliday perid and traveled t six cities. On April 26, she tk a high-speed train t Beijing and then frm Beijing t Tai'an, Shandng Prvince, t climb Munt Tai. T save mney, she spent 4 hurs climbing up t the muntaintp rather than using a cable* car. After watching the sunrise frm it n April 27, she visited Dai Temple at the ft f the muntain. She then went t Jinan in the afternn, visited Daming Lake and Quancheng Square in the evening, and n the mrning f April 28 went t Batu Spring and Heibu Spring. She traveled t Zib t enjy the famus barbecue in the city, went t Yantai and Weihai befre May 4, when she arrived in Luyang, Henan Prvince. There, she visited the Lngmen Grttes and then returned t her schl n May 5. Mst peple can hardly imagine hw she traveled extensively in nly 10 days. “We d nt think we are ding smething ‘crazy’ r ‘amazing’. We are yung and energetic enugh t experience such a tight travel schedule," she said. "Mrever, when yu travel with yur friends, yu are happy, yu d nt feel tired.”
Vides f them taking such trips have been psted n scial media platfrms, such as TikTk, Red, with much praise fr their energetic spirit and high ability t achieve their plans. Others, hwever, questin whether such a busy schedule is healthy.
( )19. Accrding t the passage, what des a “Military-style” traveler usually d while travelling?
A. Take a high-speed train
B. Live in a fantastic htel
C. Spend as much mney as pssible
D. Visit 8S many as places in a shrt time
( )20. What des Hu Die think f her 10-day trip?
A. CrazyB. AmazingC. TiringD. Busy
( )21.The underlined wrd “extensively” prbably means .
A. slwlyB. widelyC. carefullyD. usefully
( )22. Why dcs the authr write this passage?
A. T intrduce a new kind f travel style.
B. T shw the experience f Hu Die's travel.
C. T advise peple t travel like “Military-style”.
D. T encurage peple t have a “Military-style” travel.
C
As usual, Mr Rbinsn, wh is eighty years ld, wakes up and find himself lking fr his glasses. It has been twelve times fr him t d such a thing within a week. Hwever, he is nt alne. As an increasing number f the elderly has cme acrss the same prblem: Memry Lss as a result f the aging.
Since aging is a natural part f human life, there is little that can be dne t stp it. S scientists have been fcusing n hw t prevent sharp memries frm wrsening with aging, but the prblem remains unslved. Nw research published in Scientific Reprts suggests virtual reality might help lder peple remember facts and events based n specific details.
The study asked 42 healthy lder adults frm the San Francisc Bay Area t take part in it. Half speat a dzen hurs ver fur weeks playing a virtual- reality game called Labyrinth: they wre headsets and walked in place, walking virtual neighbrhds while cmpleting small tasks. The ther half, in the cntrl grup, used IPad t play games that did nt require thinking f details. After 15 sessins*, the latter perfrmed abut the same as befre n a lng-term memry test. But the Labyrinth players have an imprvement in memry thrugh the VR game. A scientist Peter Wais f the University f Califrnia said the imprvements helped them t be as gd as the level f anther grup f yunger adults wh tk the same memry tests.
Meredith Thmpsn, an educatin researcher, studies learning thrugh VR games but was nt invlved in the new study. “It wuld be great t actually fllw peple ver time and see what this type f game des fr lng-term memry.” She says, adding VR can prvide greater invlvement than ther games. Wais's team is nw researching hw lng the effects wuld last and which part f the training have the mst influence.
Daniel Simns, anther expert, wh was als nt invlved in the study, says that experiments with ther games, which are said t be able t train the brain, have ften failed t ntice this. And he dubts if the test perfrmance in a lab als wrks in real-wrld situatins. Accrding t Simns, it is better fr the scientists t have mre peple taking part in the tests befre it is widely used.
( )23. Hw des the writer lead in the tpic?
A. By telling a stry B. By ffering numbersC. By cmparing grups D. By describing the scene
( )24. Why d the scientists try ut the experiments?
A. Because aging is a natural part f ur human life.
B. Because aging is a prblem t difficult t slve.
C. Because scientists themselves are wrried s much abut aging.
D. Because scientists want t find ways t help with the prblem.
( )25. Hw d the scientists d the experiment?
a. wrk n separate tasksb. divide the adults int halves
C. cmpare the results after 15 sessinsd. chse healthy adults
e. cnclude the experiment
A. d-b-a-c-eB. d-b-a-e-cC. d-e-c-a-bD. d-b-e-a-c
( )26. Which f the fllwing statement is true?
A. Meredith takes part in helping designing and carrying ut the experiment.
B. Like Meredith, Daniel is sure the experiment wrks in the real-wrld situatins.
C. Bth f the experts agree with each ther that the experiment is pwerful enugh.
D. Bth f the experts are nt s sure abut the actual effect f the experiment.
D
WE LOVE OUR Aunt Edna. She's kind and sweet, she brings us dnuts, and her dg Webster knws cl tricks. But every time she visits, she annunces, “It is my duty t increase yur vcabulary.” Translatin: she always teaches us new wrds. Lts f them.
When she arrives, she says, “It is time fr a familial embrace!” Translatin: a hug n matter what, even if she is wearing t much perfume* and her buttns pke us in the eye.
When she makes lunch, she says things like, “The legumes are delectable.” Translatin: the peas are gd, s dn't hide any under yur mashed* ptates.
She desn't teach us manners, h n. She teaches us t “avid the scial faux pas.” Translatin: dn't embarrass her in public by: burping* n the bus r snrting* thrugh ur nses when we laugh.
One day, when we were ut “perambulating” Webster (Translatin: walking him), little Hank said, “My brain hurts frm all thse big wrds.”
“Mine, t. I can't even prnunce half f them,” said Matt.
“Legumes dn't taste any better than peas. We need a plan,” I replied.
“A plt*,” said Matt.
“An effective scheme*,” said little Hank. We stpped t watch Webster walking prudly in frnt f us.
“I've gt it!” I said. I whispered* my idea and tld them t make serius faces when we went inside.
When we walked in the frnt dr, Aunt Edna asked if we had “enjyed ur diversins.”
“Yes,” I translated, “We had lts f fun. But the cal-lee-hp-adids were really biting.”
“Oh my,” said Aunt Edna. She was a bit surprised. After supper, she spent an hur lking thrugh the encyclpedia* fr advice n preventing calleehpadid bites, but she culdn't find a thing. Then she suggested we play a game called Scrabble.
“I'm srry,” said Matt, “but I have t finish building my edi-fac-tabulus malli-pd, befre the glue dries.”
Aunt Edna tried hard t find a descriptin f an edifactabulus mallipd s she culd help, but there was nthing in the bks.
We tld her we culdn't take baths because there were reprts f “glaw-ba-tius bacter-y-nee” in the lcal water. She spent the rest f the evening searching the news fr updates n the epidemic*. Pr Aunt Edna.
At bedtime, she lked s much tired, but she still asked, “Shall I read t yu?”
And little Hank, schemer f schemers, said, “Please d. May I suggest smething yawny-fic-atius? Hw abut...”
“……the dictinary!” we cried.
Aunt Edna lked cnfused. She reached fr the dictinary. “Hw d yu spell yawny—”
Then she smiled and then laughed alud. She even snrted thrugh her nse!
“ ”she said. “Yur bys were quite clever. Yu're the cat's pajamas and the bee's knees! “(Wha! What did that mean?!)
Then Aunt Edna hugged us, turned ff the light, and went dwnstairs. We happily, and merrily fell asleep.
( )27. Why d the bys hate the new wrds frm aunt Adna?
A. Because the wrds are cmpletely bring.B. Because they have had a large vcabulary.
C. Because the wrds are t difficult fr them.D. Because they dn't like aunt Edna persnally.
( )28. What des the underlined sentence suggest?
A. Hank is such a sweet heart.B. Hank is such a bad by.
C. Hank tries t trick aunt ut f the bedtime stry. D. Hank wants t have the bedtime stry as usual.
( )29. Which f the fllwing sentences can be put in the blank?
A. Okay, yu bys have made it!B. Oh, n, yu bys are s silly!
C. Oh, n, yu bys are s crazy!D. Okay, yu bys have lst it!
30. D the bys lve their aunt's visit? Hw d yu knw that?
三、词汇运用(本题有15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
四、语法填空(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
根据上下文或括号内所给的英文单词,用单词的正确形式完成下列短文。
It's hard t imagine life withut the Internet. Hw greatly it 46 (change) ur lives in the past 15 years since it was widely used. At the same time, hwever, the Internet has als caused sme traditins t fall away.
E-mail is quicker and cheaper. Getting a handwritten letter 47 a friend has becme a rare* pleasure.
Wh wuld like t pay 60 yuan fr 12 sngs in a plastic case 48 yu can find music n the Internet fr free?
When almst any fact can be fund within secnds thrugh Ggle and Baidu, persnal memry becmes 49 (little) imprtant. The Web can remember it fr us.
When was the last time yu watched the wrld ut f a windw? When was the last time yu 50 (read) a favrite bk nce again? When was the last time yu sat in the cinema with yur family? Mre and mre peple lse 51 (they) n the Internet. They shw less interest and spend less time in the utside wrld.
Yu've spent the past few years 52 (talk) with yur friends n wechat, r reading abut his r her mments, s meeting 53 friend is n lnger as imprtant as it nce was.
Have yu ever fund yurself ding hmewrk with ne eye n a wechat windw? A grwing number f peple say the Internet is stpping yung peple frm 54 (fcus) their attentin n anything fr a lng time.
When yu surf the Internet, it feels like smething yu' re enjying and nbdy knws it. But when yu realize just hw many peple are watching yur every mve, it might just make yu mad. Many peple have realized their persnal infrmatin can be fund 55 (easy) n the Internet even they dn't want t.
五、书面表达(本题有1小题,共20分)
56.温州八中食堂为了提升学生在校用餐的幸福指数,特推出“周四幸福菜单“设计大赛,请你从食材搭配、食物色泽、营养价值、食物总量等维度完成菜单设计;并以李华的名义写一篇约110 词的信件给学校,阐述你的设计理念。
参考词汇: calrie n. 卡路里,prtein n. 蛋白质,mineral n. 矿物质,vitamin n.维生素
注意:文中不可出现人名。开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear schl,
I wuld like t have my Happy Thursday Lunch designed in fllwing ways.
Yur’s
Li Hua
2022学年第二学期温州八中九年级第三次模拟检测
英语学科参考答案
一、完形填空(本题有15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
1-5 CDCAC6- 10 CCBCA11-15 ABABC
二、阅读理解(本题有15小题,其中第16-18小题为1分:第30小题为主观题,5分;其余每小题2分,共30分)
16-18 ABC19-22 DDBA23-26 DDAD 27-29 CCA
30. Yes. they d. (1分)
Because her aunt always brings delicius fd fr the bys. (1分)
Als. they lve the cute dg as well(1分)
Her aunt is a nice ld wman t get alng with. As sn as she knew the bys' little plan, she just laughed ut alud with by and hugged them. (2分) (48词)
三、词汇运用(本题有15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
32. Especially33. pwerful/ welcme34. Wrk35. until
B.36. is/was written37. alne38.empty39.hpes/wishes40. relative
41.ppular/welcme42.pr43.attentin44.wrth45.regret
四、语法填空(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
46-50 has changedfrmif/whenlessread
51-55 themselvestalkingafcusingeasily
五、书面表达(本题有I小题,共20分)
略小词典
burp v. 打饱嗝cable n.缆车cmplicated adj.复杂的depressed adj.沮丧的
depth n. 深度destinatin n.目的地encyclpedia n.百科全书
epidemic n.流行病invlve v. 涉及;卷入jealus adj. 妒忌的
mashed adj. 捣烂的perfume n. 香水plt n. 秘谋
prfessr n. 教授rare adj. 稀有的sessins n. 期
scheme n. 密谋策划snrt n.发出哼声whisper v. 低声说
Classic Reading
A.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每词限用一次。
especial like untilpwerwrk
31. Life is a bx f chclates, yu never knw what yu are ging t get. —Frest Gump
32. When a persn depressed*, he wuld like t watch the sunset. —The Little Prince
33. Yu're talented, famus and . —Harry Prter
34. As lng as yu hard, yu will find that it is pssible t be the persn yu admire. —Jane Eyre
35. I'll fight them I die. —The Old Man and the Sea
B.根据短文内容和所给中文提示,写出空白处各单词的正确形式。
Welcme t Classic Reading! Tday we'll read Oliver Twist.
Oliver Twist is a famus stry which 36 (写) by Charles Dickens. Set in the 19th century, it is abut a by called Oliver wh finds himself 37 (独自) in the wrld. He lives in a special huse fr peple withut any mney and always has an 38 (空的)stmach. One day, he asks fr mre fd and gets int a lt f truble.
Oliver 39 (希望) t survive and later he runs away t Lndn. After many difficulties, he is taken hme by a kind ld man wh gives him much warmth. In the end. Oliver discvers that the kind ld man is a 40 (亲戚) and he ges t live with him.
There are many reasns why Oliver Twist is such a 41 (受欢迎的) stry. There is, a lt f actin in the bk, and it is als very humrus. The writer was als very gd at writing abut the everyday lives f 42 (贫穷的) children in Lndn in the 19th century. And his bk made peple pay mre 43 (关注) t the prblems f children. It is really 44 (值得) reading.
Spare sme f yur time and yu wn't 45 (懊悔) it.
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