四川省宜宾市2022-2023学年上学期八年级英语期末考试题

这是一份四川省宜宾市2022-2023学年上学期八年级英语期末考试题，共35页。试卷主要包含了Where is Tm nw？等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1．（1.5分）Wh is the tallest f the three？
A.Mary.
B.Susan.
C.Tm.
2．（1.5分）Hw ften des the man drink cffee？
A.Usually.
B.Smetimes.
C.Never.
3．（1.5分）What des Paul want t be in the future？
A.A pilt.
B.An engineer.
C.A writer.
4．（1.5分）What are they talking abut？
A.A class meeting.
B.A class party.
C.A birthday party.
5．（1.5分）Hw much ygurt des the girl need？
A.One cup.
B.Tw cups.
C.Three cups.
第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。
6．（3分）（1）What kind f TV shws des Jhn like？
A.Talk shws.
B.Sprts shws.
C.Talent shws.
（2）What des Lucy think f talent shws？
A.They are exciting.
B.They are bring.
C.They are tuching.
7．（4.5分）（1）Where is Tm nw？
A.At schl.
B.On the farm.
C.In the supermarket.
（2）What will the class d n Saturday？
A.Feed chickens.
B.Milk cws.
C.Pick apples.
（3）What time will they meet at the schl gate？
A.At 7：00.
B.At 7：30.
C.At 8：00.
8．（4.5分）（1）What are in the secnd pht？
A.Pandas.
B.Tigers.
C.Mnkeys.
（2）Where did Helen g in Octber？
A.T Chengdu.
B.T Shanghai.
C.T Beijing.
（3）Hw lng did she stay there？
A.Fr tw days.
B.Fr three days.
C.Fr fur days.
9．（4.5分）（1）Where will Amy and Harry g fr lunch？
A.Uncle Wang's.
B.Uncle Li's.
C.Aunt Li's.
（2）Why are they ging there？
A.Because it's clse t their schl.
B.Because it has the mst cmfrtable seats.
C.Because it has cheap fd and gd service.
（3）Hw will they g there？
A.On ft.
B.By taxi.
C.By bus.
10．（6分）（1）Wh is Frank n vacatin with？
A.His family.
B.His classmates.
C.His friends.
（2）Hw's the weather in the muntains in the mrning？
A.It's rainy.
B.It's windy.
C.It's cludy.
（3）Hw did Frank like the trip in the muntains？
A.Tiring.
B.Busy.
C.Relaxing.
（4）What did they d in the afternn？
A.They went swimming.
B.They went climbing.
C.They went fishing.
完形填空 阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
11．（10分）Erling Haaland was brn in England.He is nly 22 years ld but he is ne f the best players in the （1） wrld.
Standing at 1.95 meters，Haaland is （2） than many sccer players.He runs quickly when playing sccer.Thse make him ne f the tp （3） stars.Nw，he is playing fr Manchester City in England.The yung man is a gift t his new team.With a special sense f gal，Haaland became the fastest t reach 10 gals in a Premier League（英超联赛） seasn.It seems that he has the wrld at his （4） .
Erling Haaland cmes frm a sprts family.His father was nce a sccer player.Haaland （5） f being a player when he was nly 6 and he became ne at 17.Just several years later，he has grwn int"ne f the wrld's best"and the bright future belngs t him.
12．（20分）In the summer vacatin f 2022，Alan and Bb didn't play basketball，watch TV r play cmputer games as befre.They did smething （1） .In August，they travelled t a village schl.It's a small and quiet （2） near a lake.And they stayed there fr （3） days.
Alan tk sme picture bks，clrful pencils and （4） t give the pr children there.He said，"When we arrived n Friday，there were already sme children （5） fr us.We played games tgether，and we enjyed urselves."
In July，Bb did a part time jb t make sme （6） .He decided t buy sme T﹣shirts nline with the mney.Bb chse sme nice nes fr the children.When the children gt the new T﹣shirts，they felt very （7） .
Alan and Bb als kept diaries when they were in the schl.Alan wrte in his diary，"We made sme new friends.We taught them English （8） they seemed t have a lt f fun.The children taught us lcal（当地的） culture.It's very interesting."Alan and Bb smetimes went（9） n the lake.They als rde hrses and （10） fr the farmers n the frest farm.
Tw weeks passed quickly.Bth Alan and Bb hpe t g there again next year.
阅读理解 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
13．（10分）What d students d in their free time？Last Friday，we asked 50 students abut their free time activities.Our questins were abut exercise，reading extracurricular（课外的） bks，using the Internet，ding husewrk and traveling.
We fund that half the students d sprts nce r twice a week.Mre than fifty percent f the students read extracurricular bks fr abut fur hurs a week.Abut sixty percent f the students surf the Internet twice r three times a week.Twenty students d husewrk every day.
The last questin is abut traveling.Nne f the students have traveled since the utbreak（爆发） f COVID﹣19.They stay at hme t prtect themselves.And they hpe the pandemic（疫情） will end sn s that they can g utside t have fun.
（1）Hw many students exercise three r fur times a week？
A.Abut 5.
B.Abut 15.
C.Abut 25.
（2）What percent f students read extracurricular bks fr abut tw hurs a week？
A.10%.
B.20%.
C.56%.
（3）Hw ften d mst students use the Internet？
A.2﹣3 times a week.
B.4﹣5 times a week.
C.Every day.
（4）Why d the students stay at hme instead f traveling？
A.T relax.
B.T have fun.
C.T prtect themselves.
（5）Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the survey（调查）？
A.15 students d husewrk every day.
B.The survey is abut the students' study.
C.We invited 50 students t finish the survey last Friday.
14．（10分）Dear Alice，
Hw is everything ging？It's January 1st tmrrw.It is a traditin t set a new gal fr the cming year in my cuntry.I am writing t tell yu abut my New Year's reslutins.
The first ne is abut my self﹣imprvement.I am ging t take part in sme scial practice activities in my free time.I want t learn smething new and get gd experience frm these activities.At the same time，I can make new friends t have a clrful life.
The secnd reslutin is abut my study.We will have art and music tests in the high schl entrance exams（中考）.I feel a little wrried because I nly knw hw t paint，sing and dance，but the tests are als abut the ability t appreciate（欣赏） artistic beauty.I need t d mre art and music practice befre the tests.
The last ne has t d with my health.I am busy studying at schl n weekdays.Smetimes I feel kind f tired s I need t d smething different t relax n weekends.I think yga（瑜伽） can be a gd activity.It can nt nly help relax my bdy and mind but als make me healthier.And there are als many yga vides nline，s I can try it at hme.
What are yur New Year' reslutins？Please write t me sn.
Happy New Year!
Yurs，
Anna
（1）When did Anna write the letter？
A.On December 31st.
B.On January 1st.
C.On January 2nd.
（2）What can Anna get frm the scial practice activities？
①Learn smething new.
②Becme healthier.
③Appreciate artistic beauty.
④Get gd experience.
⑤Make new friends.
A.①③④
B.②④⑤
C.①④⑤
（3）Why des Anna need t d mre art and music practice？
A.Because she feels a little wrried.
B.Because she wants t relax herself.
C.Because she hpes t get gd grades in the tests.
（4）Hw des Anna learn yga？
A.By watching vides n the Internet.
B.By practicing with her friend at hme.
C.By learning frm a teacher at the sprts club.
（5）Hw many kinds f New Year's reslutins des Anna talk abut？
A.One.
B.Tw.
C.Three.
15．（10分）I can still remember the day when Mr.King asked me t wait after class fr a"quick talk".He was my science teacher.I used t be gd at science and math but recently I didn't get gd grades by Grade 8.I gave up a bit with my schlwrk.I even wanted t leave schl.
S that afternn，when all the classmates left，Mr.King sat dwn next t me.He asked me what I wanted t d after leaving schl.I culd answer that questin easily.I tld him I wanted t wrk in a garage because I lved cars.
"S yu'd like t fix（修理） cars？"he said."What abut making them？"
"Making them？"I said."Like in a factry，d yu mean？"
"N，"said Mr.King."I mean being an engineer，t design（设计） cars—the best cars in the wrld pssibly."
"Well，" said Mr.King."I knw that yu are talented in science and math.But at the mment，yu're nt really trying."
"I just…find everything a bit bring."I said.
"It's smetimes bring when yu're in Grade 8，" said Mr.King."But it's like climbing a muntain.Yu can't get up t the tp—the exciting bit—until yu've wrked yur way frm the bttm（底部）.It's hard dwn there at times.The rad is steep（陡的），and there's n view（风景）.But get yurself up t the tp，and yu'll see the mst amazing views."
It is an imprtant lessn that I learnt frm my teacher.
（1）Why did Mr.King ask the writer t wait after class ne day？
A.Because he wanted t have a quick talk with the writer.
B.Because he wanted the writer t help clean the classrm.
C.Because he asked the writer t finish his hmewrk at schl.
（2）What did the underlined wrd "garage" mean in Chinese？
A.汽车制造公司
B.汽车修理厂
C.汽车设计公司
（3）Mr.King encuraged（鼓励） the writer t be .
A.a science teacher
B.a scientist
C.an engineer
（4）What did Mr.King think f the writer？
A.Hard﹣wrking.
B.Talented.
C.Successful.
（5）What's the best title fr the passage？
A.A small talk
B.My dream jb
C.An imprtant lessn
阅读填空 阅读下面短文，把A-E五个句子填入空缺处，使短文内容完整、正确。
16．（10分）What d yu think rbts can d？Yu might be able t get the answer at the Wrld Rbt Cnference（WRC） 2022.It was held in Beijing frm Aug.18th t 21st .（1） These rbts can serve in many fields（领域）.They bring visitrs clser t what life will be like in the future.
（2） With the help f the sensrs（传感器） and an AI system，the rbt can cllect fruit.First，the rbt finds where the fruit is.Then it uses sensrs t decide whether it is ripe（成熟） r nt.Next，it picks the fruit quietly with its arm.（3）
Medical wrkers are very tired when ding nucleic acid（核酸） tests，especially under the summer heat.A nucleic acid test rbt appeared at the WRC.It lks like a machine t sell gds，but the rbt can cllect and d with thrat swabs（拭子）.（4） The rbt can quickly finish the jb withut humans.
Science and technlgy change ur life.（5） We hpe the next Wrld Rbt Cnference will bring us mre surprises!
A.They make ur life easier and better.
B.It can tell us the results in 45 minutes.
C.There were mre than 500 rbts n shw at the WRC.
D.A fruit﹣picking rbt caught the interest f many f the visitrs.
E.At last，it puts the fruit int different baskets accrding t its size.
单词拼写 根据句意和汉语、音标或首字母提示填入单词或完成单词拼写，使句子意思通顺、完整。
17．（1分）My little brther can make the bed by （他自己）.
18．（1分）My parents tld me nt t （接受） gifts frm thers.
19．（1分）It's （危险的） fr yu t listen t music when riding a bike.
20．（1分）Stephen wn the first （奖品） in the swimming cmpetitin.
21．（1分）I'd like t invite yu t the （开幕式）f ur new library.
22．（1分）I /ɪk'spekt/ t learn mre news abut China's space statin n TV.
23．（1分）A true friend will be the sunshine t warm yur /hɑː（r）t/ and make yu laugh when yu feel sad.
24．（1分）The hand made sweater frm my grandma is f f her lve.
25．（1分）A we are busy studying，we als need t help with husewrk.
26．（1分）My mther is nt at hme s I have t c meals fr myself tday.
语法填空 阅读短文，根据短文内容及所给提示，在空白处填入适当的单词或所给单词的正确形式。
27．（10分）There was a lvely bee（蜜蜂） in the kingdm f bees.Her name was Maya.The next day，she wuld g ut （1） （get） hney with her sisters.Maya was very excited （2） she planned t g t the utside wrld fr a lng time.
Befre she（3） （begin） her trip，her teacher Mrs.Cassandra tld her，"Remember yu're ging t wrk，nt t play.The utside wrld is wnderful with singing birds，all（4） （kind） f insects（昆虫） and beautiful flwers."Her teacher als tld Maya，"Cllecting hney is （5） mst imprtant thing fr yu.And there is a lt f hney in the utside wrld.""Hw wnderful，"Maya answered，"I can't wait any （6） （lng）."
Her teacher said t her （7） （serius），"It's true that the utside wrld is filled with nice things.But there are als dangers everywhere.When yu are in danger，use yur sting（螫针）."
It was a （8） （sun） day.Maya gt up early in the mrning.She fllwed her sisters t fly ver the hill and headed fr the unknwn places.It was the （9） （ne） time she was ever utside the bee kingdm.She was high up in the sky.Lking up，she saw the blue sky；lking （10） ，she saw beautiful gardens，small huses and rivers.Hw happy she was!
信息归纳 阅读下面短文，根据其内容，完成表格中所缺的信息，一空一词。
28．（10分）If yu want t have true friends，yu shuld be a true friend yurself.Wnder what yu can d？Here are sme suggestins（建议）.
Laugh and cry tgether
Laughing with a friend is the best，but smetimes crying brings yu clser tgether.Dn't be afraid t be yurself when yu stay with yur friends.Shw yur friends hw yu truly feel.Then friends will knw each ther much better.
Be a nice gift﹣giver
Gift﹣giving isn't just fr birthdays r hlidays it can be a fun way f making yur friends feel special!But yu dn't need t buy expensive gifts.Making things by yurself shws yur care，because yu put time and ideas int yur gifts.
Stand up fr yur friend
If smene laughs at yur friend，dn't just stand there quietly.D smething abut it!Yu can try t find a smart way t slve the prblem and make thers lk at yur friend differently.Smetimes，it's necessary fr yu t make him r her feel better.It may nt be easy，but it's what a gd friend shuld d!
书面表达
29．（20分）假如你是八年级学生李华，2023年1月7日和8日是你期末考试后的第一个周末，你在美国的表哥 Gerge询问你的周末活动安排。请你用英语给他发一封电子邮件，说明你的周末活动计划。
要求：
（1）邮件需包含思维导图中的所有要点，并适当拓展；
（2）字数 80词左右，邮件开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
（3）邮件中不得出现真实姓名和校名。
Dear Gerge，
The final exams are ver._____
Hw abut yur plan？Please write t me sn.
Yurs，
Li Hua
2022-2023学年四川省宜宾市八年级（上）期末英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
听 第一节 听下面短对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1．（1.5分）Wh is the tallest f the three？
A.Mary.
B.Susan.
C.Tm.
【分析】略
【解答】略
2．（1.5分）Hw ften des the man drink cffee？
A.Usually.
B.Smetimes.
C.Never.
【分析】略
【解答】略
3．（1.5分）What des Paul want t be in the future？
A.A pilt.
B.An engineer.
C.A writer.
【分析】略
【解答】略
4．（1.5分）What are they talking abut？
A.A class meeting.
B.A class party.
C.A birthday party.
【分析】略
【解答】略
5．（1.5分）Hw much ygurt des the girl need？
A.One cup.
B.Tw cups.
C.Three cups.
【分析】略
【解答】略
第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。
6．（3分）（1）What kind f TV shws des Jhn like？
A.Talk shws.
B.Sprts shws.
C.Talent shws.
（2）What des Lucy think f talent shws？
A.They are exciting.
B.They are bring.
C.They are tuching.
【分析】略
【解答】略
7．（4.5分）（1）Where is Tm nw？
A.At schl.
B.On the farm.
C.In the supermarket.
（2）What will the class d n Saturday？
A.Feed chickens.
B.Milk cws.
C.Pick apples.
（3）What time will they meet at the schl gate？
A.At 7：00.
B.At 7：30.
C.At 8：00.
【分析】略
【解答】略
8．（4.5分）（1）What are in the secnd pht？
A.Pandas.
B.Tigers.
C.Mnkeys.
（2）Where did Helen g in Octber？
A.T Chengdu.
B.T Shanghai.
C.T Beijing.
（3）Hw lng did she stay there？
A.Fr tw days.
B.Fr three days.
C.Fr fur days.
【分析】略
【解答】略
9．（4.5分）（1）Where will Amy and Harry g fr lunch？
A.Uncle Wang's.
B.Uncle Li's.
C.Aunt Li's.
（2）Why are they ging there？
A.Because it's clse t their schl.
B.Because it has the mst cmfrtable seats.
C.Because it has cheap fd and gd service.
（3）Hw will they g there？
A.On ft.
B.By taxi.
C.By bus.
【分析】略
【解答】略
10．（6分）（1）Wh is Frank n vacatin with？
A.His family.
B.His classmates.
C.His friends.
（2）Hw's the weather in the muntains in the mrning？
A.It's rainy.
B.It's windy.
C.It's cludy.
（3）Hw did Frank like the trip in the muntains？
A.Tiring.
B.Busy.
C.Relaxing.
（4）What did they d in the afternn？
A.They went swimming.
B.They went climbing.
C.They went fishing.
【分析】略
【解答】略
完形填空 阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
11．（10分）Erling Haaland was brn in England.He is nly 22 years ld but he is ne f the best players in the （1） C wrld.
Standing at 1.95 meters，Haaland is （2） B than many sccer players.He runs quickly when playing sccer.Thse make him ne f the tp （3） B stars.Nw，he is playing fr Manchester City in England.The yung man is a gift t his new team.With a special sense f gal，Haaland became the fastest t reach 10 gals in a Premier League（英超联赛） seasn.It seems that he has the wrld at his （4） A .
Erling Haaland cmes frm a sprts family.His father was nce a sccer player.Haaland （5） A f being a player when he was nly 6 and he became ne at 17.Just several years later，he has grwn int"ne f the wrld's best"and the bright future belngs t him.
【分析】埃兰•哈兰德出生在英格兰。他只有22岁，但是他是世界上最好的球员之一。哈兰德身高1.95米，比许多足球运动员都要高。他在踢足球时跑得很快。这些使他成为顶级足球明星之一。现在，他正在英格兰的曼彻斯特城队踢球。这位年轻人是他新球队的一份礼物。哈兰德以特殊的进球感成为英超联赛赛季中最快达到10个进球的球员。看起来他已经站在了世界之巅。
埃兰•哈兰德来自一个体育世家。他的父亲曾经是一名足球运动员。哈兰德6岁时就梦想成为一名球员，17岁时他实现了这个梦想。只是几年后，他已经成长为"世界上最好的球员"，光明的未来属于他。
【解答】（1）考查名词。句意：他只有22岁，但是他是世界上最好的足球球员之一。A.排球；B.篮球；C.足球。根据He runs quickly when playing sccer（他踢足球时跑得很快）可知，但是他是世界上最好的足球球员之一。故选C
（2）考查形容词比较级。句意：哈兰德身高1.95米，比许多足球运动员都要高。A.更强壮的；B.更高的；C.更健康的。根据Standing at 1.95 meters（身高1.95米）可知，比许多足球运动员都要高。故选B。
（3）考查名词。句意：这些使他成为顶尖的体育明星之一。A.音乐；B.体育；C.艺术。根据He runs quickly when playing sccer（他踢足球时跑得很快）可知，这些使他成为顶尖的体育明星之一。故选B。
（4）考查名词。句意：看起来他已经用脚站在了世界之巅。A.脚；B.手；C.眼睛。根据Haaland became the fastest t reach 10 gals in a Premier League（英超联赛） seasn（哈兰德以特殊的进球感成为英超联赛赛季中最快达到10个进球的球员）可知，他用脚站在了世界之巅。故选A。
（5）考查动词。句意：哈兰德6岁时就梦想成为一名球员，17岁时他实现了这个梦想。A.梦想；B.思考；C.听说。根据Erling Haaland cmes frm a sprts family.His father was nce a sccer player.（埃尔林•哈兰德来自一个体育世家。他的父亲曾经是一名足球运动员。）可知，哈兰德6岁时就梦想成为一名球员。故选A。
12．（20分）In the summer vacatin f 2022，Alan and Bb didn't play basketball，watch TV r play cmputer games as befre.They did smething （1） A .In August，they travelled t a village schl.It's a small and quiet （2） C near a lake.And they stayed there fr （3） C days.
Alan tk sme picture bks，clrful pencils and （4） C t give the pr children there.He said，"When we arrived n Friday，there were already sme children （5） B fr us.We played games tgether，and we enjyed urselves."
In July，Bb did a part time jb t make sme （6） A .He decided t buy sme T﹣shirts nline with the mney.Bb chse sme nice nes fr the children.When the children gt the new T﹣shirts，they felt very （7） C .
Alan and Bb als kept diaries when they were in the schl.Alan wrte in his diary，"We made sme new friends.We taught them English （8） A they seemed t have a lt f fun.The children taught us lcal（当地的） culture.It's very interesting."Alan and Bb smetimes went（9） B n the lake.They als rde hrses and （10） B fr the farmers n the frest farm.
Tw weeks passed quickly.Bth Alan and Bb hpe t g there again next year.
【分析】本文主要讲述了艾伦和鲍勃没有像以往那样过2022年的暑假，他们做了一些不同的事情。
【解答】（1）考查形容词。句意：他们做了一些不同的事情。A.different不同的；B.meaningless无意义的；C.terrible糟糕的。根据前句In the summer vacatin f 2022，Alan and Bb didn't play basketball，watch TV r play cmputer games as befre.（在2022年的暑假，艾伦和鲍勃没有像以前一样打篮球，看电视或玩电脑游戏。）可知，他们做了一些和以往不同的事情。故选A。
（2）考查名词。句意：它是一所小而安静的学校，靠近一个湖。A.ffice办公室；B.library图书馆；C.schl学校。根据前句In August，they travelled t a village schl.（在8月，他们去了一所乡村学校。）可知，是指靠近湖边的一所学校。故选C。
（3）考查数词。句意：他们在那里待了14天。A.4；B.7；C.14。根据最后一段Tw weeks passed quickly.（两个星期很快过去了。）可知，他们在那里待了两个星期，也就是14天。故选C。
（4）考查名词。句意：艾伦带了一些图画书、彩色铅笔和礼物送给那里的穷孩子们。A.balls球；B.friends朋友；C.gifts礼物。根据sme picture bks，clrful pencils（图画书、彩色铅笔）可知，这些是送孩子们的礼物。故选C。
（5）考查现在分词。句意：当我们星期五到达时，已经有一些孩子在等我们了。A.cking烹饪；B.waiting等待；C.cleaning清理。wait fr sb.等待某人，是固定用法。故选B。
（6）考查名词。句意：在7月，鲍勃为了赚钱做了一份兼职。A.mney钱；B.T﹣shirtsT恤；C.fd食物。根据后句He decided t buy sme T﹣shirts nline with the mney.（他决定用这笔钱在网上买一些T恤。）可知，是去做兼职赚钱。make mney赚钱。故选A。
（7）考查形容词。句意：当孩子们得到新T恤时，他们感到非常高兴。A.hungry饥饿的；B.angry生气的；C.happy高兴的。根据When the children gt the new T﹣shirts（当孩子们得到新T恤时）可知，得到新T恤会很高兴。故选C。
（8）考查连词。句意：我们教他们英语，而且他们似乎玩得很开心。A.and而且；B.but但是；C.thugh虽然。前句We taught them English（我们教他们英语）和后句they seemed t have a lt f fun.（他们似乎玩得很开心。）之间是并列关系，用并列连词and。故选A。
（9）考查动名词。句意：艾伦和鲍勃有时在湖上划船。A.climbing爬山；B.bating划船；C.camping露营。根据n the lake（在湖上）可知，是指在湖上划船。g bating划船。故选B。
（10）考查动词。句意：他们还骑马，在森林农场为农民工作。A.studied学习，研究；B.wrked工作；C.played玩。根据 the farmers n the frest farm.（在森林农场为农民）结合选项可知，是指为农民工作。wrk fr sb.为某人工作。故选B。
阅读理解 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
13．（10分）What d students d in their free time？Last Friday，we asked 50 students abut their free time activities.Our questins were abut exercise，reading extracurricular（课外的） bks，using the Internet，ding husewrk and traveling.
We fund that half the students d sprts nce r twice a week.Mre than fifty percent f the students read extracurricular bks fr abut fur hurs a week.Abut sixty percent f the students surf the Internet twice r three times a week.Twenty students d husewrk every day.
The last questin is abut traveling.Nne f the students have traveled since the utbreak（爆发） f COVID﹣19.They stay at hme t prtect themselves.And they hpe the pandemic（疫情） will end sn s that they can g utside t have fun.
（1）Hw many students exercise three r fur times a week？ B
A.Abut 5.
B.Abut 15.
C.Abut 25.
（2）What percent f students read extracurricular bks fr abut tw hurs a week？ A
A.10%.
B.20%.
C.56%.
（3）Hw ften d mst students use the Internet？ A
A.2﹣3 times a week.
B.4﹣5 times a week.
C.Every day.
（4）Why d the students stay at hme instead f traveling？ C
A.T relax.
B.T have fun.
C.T prtect themselves.
（5）Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the survey（调查）？ C
A.15 students d husewrk every day.
B.The survey is abut the students' study.
C.We invited 50 students t finish the survey last Friday.
【分析】短文指学生们在空闲时间做什么的一个调查报告。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据左上图内容可知，有大约15学生每周锻炼三到四次。故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据右上图内容可知，10%的学生每周阅读两小时的课外书。故选A。
（3）细节理解题。根据第二段Abut sixty percent f the students surf the Internet twice r three times a week.（大约60%的学生每周上网两到三次。）可知，大多数学生每周2﹣3次使用互联网。故选A。
（4）细节理解题。根据最后一段Nne f the students have traveled since the utbreak（爆发） f COVID﹣19.They stay at hme t prtect themselves.（自新冠肺炎疫情爆发以来，没有学生旅行过。他们待在家里保护自己。）可知，学生们呆在家里而不去旅行是为了保护自己。故选C。
（5）细节理解题。根据第一段Last Friday，we asked 50 students abut their free time activities（上周五，我们向50名学生询问了他们空闲时间的活动情况。）可知，上周五，我们邀请了50名学生完成调查是正确的。故选C。
14．（10分）Dear Alice，
Hw is everything ging？It's January 1st tmrrw.It is a traditin t set a new gal fr the cming year in my cuntry.I am writing t tell yu abut my New Year's reslutins.
The first ne is abut my self﹣imprvement.I am ging t take part in sme scial practice activities in my free time.I want t learn smething new and get gd experience frm these activities.At the same time，I can make new friends t have a clrful life.
The secnd reslutin is abut my study.We will have art and music tests in the high schl entrance exams（中考）.I feel a little wrried because I nly knw hw t paint，sing and dance，but the tests are als abut the ability t appreciate（欣赏） artistic beauty.I need t d mre art and music practice befre the tests.
The last ne has t d with my health.I am busy studying at schl n weekdays.Smetimes I feel kind f tired s I need t d smething different t relax n weekends.I think yga（瑜伽） can be a gd activity.It can nt nly help relax my bdy and mind but als make me healthier.And there are als many yga vides nline，s I can try it at hme.
What are yur New Year' reslutins？Please write t me sn.
Happy New Year!
Yurs，
Anna
（1）When did Anna write the letter？ A
A.On December 31st.
B.On January 1st.
C.On January 2nd.
（2）What can Anna get frm the scial practice activities？ C
①Learn smething new.
②Becme healthier.
③Appreciate artistic beauty.
④Get gd experience.
⑤Make new friends.
A.①③④
B.②④⑤
C.①④⑤
（3）Why des Anna need t d mre art and music practice？ C
A.Because she feels a little wrried.
B.Because she wants t relax herself.
C.Because she hpes t get gd grades in the tests.
（4）Hw des Anna learn yga？ A
A.By watching vides n the Internet.
B.By practicing with her friend at hme.
C.By learning frm a teacher at the sprts club.
（5）Hw many kinds f New Year's reslutins des Anna talk abut？ C
A.One.
B.Tw.
C.Three.
【分析】本文是Anna写给Alice的一封信，Anna在信中分享了自己的新年决心。
【解答】（1）推理判断题。根据第一段It's January 1st tmrrw.（明天就是1月1日。）可知，今天是12月31日，Anna是在12月31日写的这封信。故选A。
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段I am ging t take part in sme scial practice activities in my free time.I want t learn smething new and get gd experience frm these activities.At the same time，I can make new friends t have a clrful life.（我将在空闲时间参加一些社会实践活动。我想从这些活动中学习一些新的东西并获得良好的经验。同时，我可以结交新朋友，过上丰富多彩的生活。）可知，从社会实践活动中，Anna可以学习新的东西、获得好的经验并结交新朋友。故选C。
（3）推理判断题。根据第三段We will have art and music tests in the high schl entrance exams（中考）.I feel a little wrried because I nly knw hw t paint，sing and dance，but the tests are als abut the ability t appreciate（欣赏） artistic beauty.I need t d mre art and music practice befre the tests.（在中考中我们会有艺术和音乐测试。我感到有点担心，因为我只会画画、唱歌和跳舞，但测试的内容是艺术鉴赏能力。在考试之前，我需要做更多的艺术和音乐练习。）可知，多做艺术和音乐练习是为了在中考中取得好成绩。故选C。
（4）细节理解题。根据第四段I think yga（瑜伽） can be a gd there are als many yga vides nline，s I can try it at hme.（我认为瑜伽可能是一项很好的活动网上也有很多瑜伽视频，所以我可以在家里试试。）可知，Anna通过在网上观看瑜伽视频学习。故选A。
（5）细节理解题。根据第二段The first ne is abut my self﹣imprvement（第一件事情是自我提升）；第三段The secnd reslutin is abut my study（第二个决心是关于我的学习）；第四段The last ne has t d with my health（最后一个与健康有关）可知，Anna提到了三种新年决心。故选C。
15．（10分）I can still remember the day when Mr.King asked me t wait after class fr a"quick talk".He was my science teacher.I used t be gd at science and math but recently I didn't get gd grades by Grade 8.I gave up a bit with my schlwrk.I even wanted t leave schl.
S that afternn，when all the classmates left，Mr.King sat dwn next t me.He asked me what I wanted t d after leaving schl.I culd answer that questin easily.I tld him I wanted t wrk in a garage because I lved cars.
"S yu'd like t fix（修理） cars？"he said."What abut making them？"
"Making them？"I said."Like in a factry，d yu mean？"
"N，"said Mr.King."I mean being an engineer，t design（设计） cars—the best cars in the wrld pssibly."
"Well，" said Mr.King."I knw that yu are talented in science and math.But at the mment，yu're nt really trying."
"I just…find everything a bit bring."I said.
"It's smetimes bring when yu're in Grade 8，" said Mr.King."But it's like climbing a muntain.Yu can't get up t the tp—the exciting bit—until yu've wrked yur way frm the bttm（底部）.It's hard dwn there at times.The rad is steep（陡的），and there's n view（风景）.But get yurself up t the tp，and yu'll see the mst amazing views."
It is an imprtant lessn that I learnt frm my teacher.
（1）Why did Mr.King ask the writer t wait after class ne day？ A
A.Because he wanted t have a quick talk with the writer.
B.Because he wanted the writer t help clean the classrm.
C.Because he asked the writer t finish his hmewrk at schl.
（2）What did the underlined wrd "garage" mean in Chinese？ B
A.汽车制造公司
B.汽车修理厂
C.汽车设计公司
（3）Mr.King encuraged（鼓励） the writer t be C .
A.a science teacher
B.a scientist
C.an engineer
（4）What did Mr.King think f the writer？ B
A.Hard﹣wrking.
B.Talented.
C.Successful.
（5）What's the best title fr the passage？ C
A.A small talk
B.My dream jb
C.An imprtant lessn
【分析】本文主要讲述了作者对学习失去了兴趣，想要辍学，金老师得知后对作者进行鼓励和启发，告诉作者，虽然学习有时候会觉得无聊和艰难，但只有克服困难，才能看到最美丽的风景。这是作者从老师那里学到的重要的一课。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段I can still remember the day when Mr.King asked me t wait after class fr a "quick talk".（我仍然记得有一天，金老师让我下课后等着"快速谈话"。）以及第二段He asked me what I wanted t d after leaving schl.（他问我毕业后想做什么。）可知，他让作者下课后留下，是因为他想和作者聊聊天。故选A。
（2）词义猜测题。根据第三段S yu'd like t fix（修理）cars？（所以你想去修理车？）结合选项可知，作者是想在汽车修理厂工作。所以划线词意为"汽车修理厂"。故选B。
（3）细节理解题。根据第五段I mean being an engineer，t design（设计）cars—the best cars in the wrld pssibly.（我的意思是成为一名工程师，设计出世界上最好的汽车。）可知，金老师鼓励作者成为一名工程师。故选C。
（4）推理判断题。根据第六段I knw that yu are talented in science and math.But at the mment，yu're nt really trying.（我知道你在科学和数学方面很有天赋。但现在，你并没有真正在努力。）可推知，金老师认为作者很有天赋。故选B。
（5）标题归纳题。根据最后一段It is an imprtant lessn that I learnt frm my teacher.（这是我从老师那里学到的重要一课。）以及通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了作者对学习失去了兴趣，想要辍学，金老师得知后对作者进行鼓励和启发，告诉作者，虽然学习有时候会觉得无聊和艰难，但只有克服困难，才能看到最美丽的风景。这是作者从老师那里学到的重要的一课。所以本文的最佳标题是"重要的一课"。故选C。
阅读填空 阅读下面短文，把A-E五个句子填入空缺处，使短文内容完整、正确。
16．（10分）What d yu think rbts can d？Yu might be able t get the answer at the Wrld Rbt Cnference（WRC） 2022.It was held in Beijing frm Aug.18th t 21st .（1） C These rbts can serve in many fields（领域）.They bring visitrs clser t what life will be like in the future.
（2） D With the help f the sensrs（传感器） and an AI system，the rbt can cllect fruit.First，the rbt finds where the fruit is.Then it uses sensrs t decide whether it is ripe（成熟） r nt.Next，it picks the fruit quietly with its arm.（3） E
Medical wrkers are very tired when ding nucleic acid（核酸） tests，especially under the summer heat.A nucleic acid test rbt appeared at the WRC.It lks like a machine t sell gds，but the rbt can cllect and d with thrat swabs（拭子）.（4） B The rbt can quickly finish the jb withut humans.
Science and technlgy change ur life.（5） A We hpe the next Wrld Rbt Cnference will bring us mre surprises!
A.They make ur life easier and better.
B.It can tell us the results in 45 minutes.
C.There were mre than 500 rbts n shw at the WRC.
D.A fruit﹣picking rbt caught the interest f many f the visitrs.
E.At last，it puts the fruit int different baskets accrding t its size.
【分析】本文主要介绍了2022年世界机器人大会在北京举办的情况。
【解答】（1）细节推理题。根据下文These rbts can serve in many fields（领域）.（这些机器人可以服务于许多领域。）可知说的是机器人，结合选项可知，C选项"在世界机器人大会上展出了500多个机器人。"符合语境。故选C。
（2）细节推理题。根据下文With the help f the sensrs（传感器） and an AI system，the rbt can cllect fruit.（在传感器和人工智能系统的帮助下，机器人可以收集水果。）可知说的是机器人收集水果，结合选项可知，D选项"一个采摘水果的机器人引起了许多参观者的兴趣。"符合语境。故选D。
（3）细节推理题。根据上文Next，it picks the fruit quietly with its arm.（接下来，它安静地用胳膊摘水果。）可知说的是摘水果，结合选项可知，E选项"最后，它根据水果的大小把它们放进不同的篮子里。"符合语境。故选E。
（4）细节推理题。根据下文The rbt can quickly finish the jb withut humans.（机器人可以在没有人的情况下快速完成工作。）可知说的是机器人工作效率高，结合选项可知，B选项"它可以在45分钟内告诉我们结果。"符合语境。故选B。
（5）细节推理题。根据上文Science and technlgy change ur life.（科技改变我们的生活。）可知说的是科技的作用，结合选项可知，A选项"它们使我们的生活更轻松、更美好。"符合语境。故选A。
单词拼写 根据句意和汉语、音标或首字母提示填入单词或完成单词拼写，使句子意思通顺、完整。
17．（1分）My little brther can make the bed by himself （他自己）.
【分析】我弟弟会自己铺床。
【解答】根据My little brther can make the bed（我弟弟会铺床）。可知，此处是我弟弟会自己铺床。by neself靠某人自己。he的反身代词himself。
故答案为：himself。
18．（1分）My parents tld me nt t accept （接受） gifts frm thers.
【分析】我父母告诉我不要接受别人的礼物。
【解答】根据题意，tell sb.nt t d sth.告诉某人不去做某事，accept接受，是动词。
故答案为：accept。
19．（1分）It's dangerus （危险的） fr yu t listen t music when riding a bike.
【分析】骑自行车时听音乐对你来说是危险的。
【解答】It is+形容词+fr sb t d sth."对某人来说，做某事是"固定句式。根据提示"危险的"可知，填形容词dangerus。
故答案为：dangerus。
20．（1分）Stephen wn the first prize （奖品） in the swimming cmpetitin.
【分析】斯蒂芬在游泳比赛中得了第一名。
【解答】奖品，英语表达是：prize。名词。the first后接可数名词单数形式。
故答案为prize。
21．（1分）I'd like t invite yu t the pening （开幕式）f ur new library.
【分析】我想邀请你参加我们新图书馆的开幕式。
【解答】这里是the+名词+f的结构。根据提示"开幕式"可知，the pening f..."的开幕式"。
故答案为：pening。
22．（1分）I expect /ɪk'spekt/ t learn mre news abut China's space statin n TV.
【分析】我期待在电视上了解更多关于中国空间站的新闻。
【解答】根据音标提示/ɪk'spekt/，可知英文表达是expect，意为"期待"，动词，句子描述的是一般事实，时态用一般现在时，主语是I，因此谓语动词用原形。
故填：expect。
23．（1分）A true friend will be the sunshine t warm yur heart /hɑː（r）t/ and make yu laugh when yu feel sad.
【分析】一个真正的朋友会是温暖你内心的阳光，在你难过的时候给你欢笑。
【解答】根据音标提示/hɑː（r）t/，可知英文表达是heart，意为"心、内心"，名词。
故填：heart。
24．（1分）The hand made sweater frm my grandma is f ull f her lve.
【分析】我奶奶亲手做的毛衣充满了她的爱。
【解答】根据句意和首字母提示可知该空表示"充满"。固定搭配be full f"充满……"符合句意。
故填：full。
25．（1分）A lthugh we are busy studying，we als need t help with husewrk.
【分析】虽然我们忙于学习，但我们也需要帮助做家务。
【解答】根据"we are busy studying，"（我们忙于学习，）以及"we als need t help with husewrk."（我们也需要帮助做家务。）可知，前后句之间表达的是一种相反的让步关系，结合首字母提示，可知用Althugh（虽然、尽管）引导让步状语从句。
故填：Althugh。
26．（1分）My mther is nt at hme s I have t c k meals fr myself tday.
【分析】我妈妈不在家，所以今天我得自己做饭。
【解答】根据meals（饭菜）可知此处是指做饭。ck"烹饪"，have t接动词原形。
故答案为：ck。
语法填空 阅读短文，根据短文内容及所给提示，在空白处填入适当的单词或所给单词的正确形式。
27．（10分）There was a lvely bee（蜜蜂） in the kingdm f bees.Her name was Maya.The next day，she wuld g ut （1） t get （get） hney with her sisters.Maya was very excited （2） because she planned t g t the utside wrld fr a lng time.
Befre she（3） began （begin） her trip，her teacher Mrs.Cassandra tld her，"Remember yu're ging t wrk，nt t play.The utside wrld is wnderful with singing birds，all（4） kinds （kind） f insects（昆虫） and beautiful flwers."Her teacher als tld Maya，"Cllecting hney is （5） the mst imprtant thing fr yu.And there is a lt f hney in the utside wrld.""Hw wnderful，"Maya answered，"I can't wait any （6） lnger （lng）."
Her teacher said t her （7） seriusly （serius），"It's true that the utside wrld is filled with nice things.But there are als dangers everywhere.When yu are in danger，use yur sting（螫针）."
It was a （8） sunny （sun） day.Maya gt up early in the mrning.She fllwed her sisters t fly ver the hill and headed fr the unknwn places.It was the （9） first （ne） time she was ever utside the bee kingdm.She was high up in the sky.Lking up，she saw the blue sky；lking （10） dwn ，she saw beautiful gardens，small huses and rivers.Hw happy she was!
【分析】故事主要讲述了蜜蜂玛雅在蜜蜂王国的生活，她计划和姐妹们一起去采蜜，对外面的世界充满期待。在启程前，她的老师告诉她外面世界充满美好，但也存在危险，要记得利用自己的蜇刺。玛雅兴奋地飞向外面的世界，第一次离开蜜蜂王国，欣喜地欣赏着美丽的景色。
【解答】（1）考查动词不定式。句意：第二天，她会和姐妹们一起出去采蜂蜜。根据句意，可知这里用动词get的不定式t get表示目的。故填t get。
（2）考查连词。句意：玛雅非常兴奋，因为她计划去外面的世界很久了。根据句意，可知这里用连词because"因为"表示原因。故填because。
（3）考查动词。句意：在她开始旅行之前，她的老师卡桑德拉夫人告诉她。根据后句的tld，可知时态为一般过去时，begin的过去式为began。故填began。
（4）考查名词。句意：外面的世界很精彩，有歌唱的鸟儿、各种各样的昆虫和美丽的花朵。all kinds f"各种各样的"符合语境。故填kinds。
（5）考查定冠词。句意：采集蜂蜜对你来说是最重要的事情。定冠词the后跟形容词最高级mst imprtant"最重要的"。故填the。
（6）考查短语。句意：玛雅回答说，"我不能再等了。" lnger"不再"符合语境。故填lnger。
（7）考查副词。句意：她的老师严肃地对她说。根据句意，可知这里用副词seriusly"严肃地"修饰动词said。故填seriusly。
（8）考查形容词。句意：那是一个阳光明媚的日子。根据名词day，可知这里用形容词sunny"阳光明媚的"。故填sunny。
（9）考查序数词。句意：这是她第一次离开蜜蜂王国。定冠词the后跟序数词first。故填first。
（10）考查副词。句意：抬头看，她看到了蓝天；往下看，她看到了美丽的花园、小房子和河流。根据lk up，可知这里为lk dwn"往下看"。故填dwn。
信息归纳 阅读下面短文，根据其内容，完成表格中所缺的信息，一空一词。
28．（10分）If yu want t have true friends，yu shuld be a true friend yurself.Wnder what yu can d？Here are sme suggestins（建议）.
Laugh and cry tgether
Laughing with a friend is the best，but smetimes crying brings yu clser tgether.Dn't be afraid t be yurself when yu stay with yur friends.Shw yur friends hw yu truly feel.Then friends will knw each ther much better.
Be a nice gift﹣giver
Gift﹣giving isn't just fr birthdays r hlidays it can be a fun way f making yur friends feel special!But yu dn't need t buy expensive gifts.Making things by yurself shws yur care，because yu put time and ideas int yur gifts.
Stand up fr yur friend
If smene laughs at yur friend，dn't just stand there quietly.D smething abut it!Yu can try t find a smart way t slve the prblem and make thers lk at yur friend differently.Smetimes，it's necessary fr yu t make him r her feel better.It may nt be easy，but it's what a gd friend shuld d!
【分析】本文作者主要介绍了真正交朋友的三条建议
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据小标题Laugh and cry tgether、Be a nice gift﹣giver和Stand up fr yur friend（一起笑，一起哭，做一个好的送礼者和为你的朋友挺身而出）可知，本文最佳标题是真正交朋友的三条建议。空缺处应填不可数名词advice（建议），故填：advice。
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段首句Laughing with a friend is the best，but smetimes crying brings yu clser tgether.（和朋友一起笑是最好的，但有时哭会拉近你们的距离。）可知，最好的办法是和朋友一起笑，但有时哭会拉近你们的距离。结合空前不定式的标志t，空缺处应填动词原形laugh（笑），故填：laugh。
（3）细节理解题。根据第二段中Shw yur friends hw yu truly feel.（向你的朋友展示你的真实感受。）可知，向朋友展示你的真实感受。结合空前形容词true，空缺处应填名词feeling（感受），故填：feeling。
（4）细节理解题。根据标题Be a nice gift﹣giver（做一个好的送礼者）可知，做一个好的送礼者。结合空前不定冠词a，空缺处应填单数名词gift﹣giver（送礼者），故填：gift﹣giver。
（5）细节理解题。根据最后一段中Yu can try t find a smart way t slve the prblem and make thers lk at yur friend differently.Smetimes，it's necessary fr yu t make him r her feel better.（可以试着找到一个聪明的方法来解决这个问题，让别人对你的朋友有不同的看法。有时候，你有必要让他或她感觉好些。）可知，帮助你的朋友解决问题，让他们感觉更好。空缺处应填形容词比较级better（较好的），故填：better。
书面表达
29．（20分）假如你是八年级学生李华，2023年1月7日和8日是你期末考试后的第一个周末，你在美国的表哥 Gerge询问你的周末活动安排。请你用英语给他发一封电子邮件，说明你的周末活动计划。
要求：
（1）邮件需包含思维导图中的所有要点，并适当拓展；
（2）字数 80词左右，邮件开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
（3）邮件中不得出现真实姓名和校名。
Dear Gerge，
The final exams are ver._____
Hw abut yur plan？Please write t me sn.
Yurs，
Li Hua
【分析】【高分句型一】
In the afternn，I will g shpping with my friends first，and then play basketball with them.下午，我会先和朋友们去购物，然后和他们一起打篮球。and表并列。
【高分句型二】
I lk frward t having a pleasant weekend.我期待着有一个愉快的周末。lk frward t期待。
【解答】Dear Gerge，
The final exams are ver.I want t have a pleasant weekend t enjy myself.（目的） I will d sme reading at hme n the mrning f January 7th.In the afternn，I will g shpping with my friends first，and then play basketball with them.【高分句型一】On the mrning f January 8th，I will g t the muntains with my parents.In the afternn，I will watch a mvie with them.（计划） I lk frward t having a pleasant weekend.【高分句型二】（期待）
Hw abut yur plan？Please write t me sn.
Yurs，
Li Hua
（1）A.vlleyball
B.basketball
C.sccer
（2）A.strnger
B.taller
C.healthier
（3）A.music
B.sprts
C.art
（4）A.feet
B.hands
C.eyes
（5）A.dreamed
B.thught
C.heard
（1）A.different
B.meaningless
C.terrible
（2）A.ffice
B.library
C.schl
（3）A.4
B.7
C.14
（4）A.balls
B.friends
C.gifts
（5）A.cking
B.waiting
C.cleaning
（6）A.mney
B.T﹣shirts
C.fd
（7）A.hungry
B.angry
C.happy
（8）A.and
B.but
C.thugh
（9）A.climbing
B.bating
C.camping
（10）A.studied
B.wrked
C.played
★Hw ften d yu exercise？

★Hw many hurs d yu read
extracurricular bks in a week？

★Hw ften d yu use the Internet？

★Hw ften d yu d husewrk？

Three pieces f（1） t be a true friend
Laugh and cry tgether
The best is t（2） with a friend，but smetimes crying brings yu clser tgether.
Shw yur true（3） t yur friends.
Be a nice（4）
Gift﹣giving can make yur friends feel special.
Making gifts by yurself can shw yur care.
Stand up fr yur friend
Help yur friends slve prblems t make them feel（5） .
（1）A.vlleyball
B.basketball
C.sccer
（2）A.strnger
B.taller
C.healthier
（3）A.music
B.sprts
C.art
（4）A.feet
B.hands
C.eyes
（5）A.dreamed
B.thught
C.heard
（1）A.different
B.meaningless
C.terrible
（2）A.ffice
B.library
C.schl
（3）A.4
B.7
C.14
（4）A.balls
B.friends
C.gifts
（5）A.cking
B.waiting
C.cleaning
（6）A.mney
B.T﹣shirts
C.fd
（7）A.hungry
B.angry
C.happy
（8）A.and
B.but
C.thugh
（9）A.climbing
B.bating
C.camping
（10）A.studied
B.wrked
C.played
★Hw ften d yu exercise？

★Hw many hurs d yu read
extracurricular bks in a week？

★Hw ften d yu use the Internet？

★Hw ften d yu d husewrk？

Three pieces f（1） advice t be a true friend
Laugh and cry tgether
The best is t（2） laugh with a friend，but smetimes crying brings yu clser tgether.
Shw yur true（3） feeling t yur friends.
Be a nice（4） gift﹣giver
Gift﹣giving can make yur friends feel special.
Making gifts by yurself can shw yur care.
Stand up fr yur friend
Help yur friends slve prblems t make them feel（5） better .