初中英语2024届中考语法专项练习（动词和动词短语+形容词和副词）（附参考答案）

这是一份初中英语2024届中考语法专项练习（动词和动词短语+形容词和副词）（附参考答案），共4页。试卷主要包含了动词和动词短语，单项选择，翻译句子等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、动词和动词短语
一、根据句意并结合汉语或首字母提示写单词。
1.-What d yu think f this piece f music?
-It’s beautiful but a little sad.
2.The students in ur schl will w traditinal clthes t experience the Sichuan Opera next weekend.
3.It's ur duty t save energy.Please r t turn ff lights and cmputers when yu leave the ffice.
4.They have already c Li Ping t be the team captain.
5.-Culd yu tell me the way t the nearest cinema?
- Well, I'm ging there.Just me.
6.I've finally realized why my grandpa lves drinking tea and tea sets.
7.At yesterday's meeting，I the speed f speaking and made myself heard clearly.
8.I've never the decisin t wrk in West China.
9.ManyZhuang peple sngs while walking, farming and ding husewrk.
10.A Chinese tennis player Wu Yibing the Dallas Open n Feb.12,2023.
二、单项选择。
1.-The summer vacatin is cming.D yu have any plans?
- Yes.I'm ging t a hbby like playing the guitar.
A.cut upB.lk upC.turn upD.take up
2.-Why des Linda dislike me?
- I dn't knw.Yu'll have t the reasn yurself.
A.g utB.bring utC.cme utD.find ut
3.- Lk at the sign.What des it mean?
It means we shuld the rubbish the prper rubbish bins.
A.put; intB.thrw; arund C.mix;intD.try;n
4.-I think rbts are very helpful.
-I______ yu.They make ur life easier.
A.wait frB.agree withC.wrry abut
5.He is s hnest a man that we all him.
A.teachB.trustC.refuse
三、翻译句子。
1.我们将一起努力实现梦想。
We'll wrk tgether t make ur dreams .
2.几年前,成立这个小组是为了保护濒危野生动物。
A few years ag, this grup t prtect endangered wild animals.
3.我们正在闲逛,这时开始下大雨。
- when it began t rain heavily.
4.我们应该学会如何礼貌地拒绝他人的邀请。
We shuld learn hw t thers' invitatin plitely.
5.他们经常给儿童之家捐书。
They ften bks t a children's hme.
6.晚饭后,当她弟弟倒垃圾时,萨拉正在厨房洗碗。
After dinner, when her brther tk ut the rubbish,Sarah in the kitchen.
7.别忘了在完成写作后仔细检查。
- t check carefully after writing the cmpsitin.
8.老师为我们在学业上取得的进步感到骄傲。
The teacher ur prgress in schlwrk.
9.当我沮丧或疲惫时,我更喜欢看能让我振奋起来的电影。
When I'm dwn r tired, I mvies that can cheer me .
10.这部电影值得再看一遍。
-
11.这个蛋糕尝起来不是很好吃。
-
12.刘老师经常鼓励我们用英语和他人交流。
-
二、形容词和副词
一、根据句意并结合汉语或首字母提示写单词。
1.Clear water and muntains are as imprtant as gld and silver.
2.Sheis that her daughter has s much talent.
3.Heis a by.
4.Students listen t the teacher's advice and act n it.
5.Dn't speak s l .It's plite t keep yur vice dwn in public.
6.一Dad,culd I g swimming if I'm f tmrrw? - OK.Be careful! Safety must cme first.
7.My mther always gets up e t ck breakfast fr me.
8.It's i fr each f us t shut in public places.
9.After watching a news reprt n the first panda-themed turist train frm Chengdu t Zunyi, I am t fr an exciting trip t 'd better stay indrs as it's raining h .
二、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
1.Life in a spaceship is hard, s an astrnaut must have a bdy and mind.
2.-It is said that elephants are the existing land mammals n the earth.
- But elephant ppulatins have fallen sharply.
3.The earth is getting mre and mre as the glbal ppulatin is still grwing.
4.Our fur-week Earth Camp is a fun and summer camp fr children aged 6 t 15.
5.The plice usually help peple ut f situatins.
6.The harder yu wrk, the yu will be.
7.Yang Zhenning became in science when he was a yung by.
8.The wrld is full f exciting and activities that we can try and enjy.
三、单项选择。
1.Our village becmes than befre because f the “Beautiful Villages" prject.
A.cheaperB.lngerC.cleaner
2.- T tell the truth, I am nw feeling very .
-Take it easy.Yu'll make it.
A.peacefulB.nervusC.cnfident
3.-If we dn't g in the right directin, we'll get lst .
-Certainly.The prper directin is like a light in the dark.
A.latelyB.quietlyC.easilyD.differently
4.Have yu seen my mbile phne? I can't find it .
A.whereverB.smewhereC.nwhereD.anywhere
5.I live next t a supermarket.It's fr me t d sme shpping.
A.crwdedB.valuableC.cnvenientD.awful
6.Everyne in ur neighbrhd lves my grandma because she is kind t thers.
A.neverB.alwaysC.seldmD.smetimes
四、翻译句子。
1.每日练习英语很重要。
It's t English every day.
2.让我们一起去看湖景。它离这儿并不远。
Let's g t see the lake.It's nt here.
3.生命中到处充满奇迹。
Life is miracles everywhere.
4.吴医生对需要帮助的人总是很有耐心。
Dctr Wu is always with peple in f help.
5.父母不应该对他们的孩子太苛刻。
Parents aren't suppsed t their children.
附：参考答案
一、动词和动词
一、1.sunds 2.wear 3.remember
4.chsen 5.fllw 6.cllecting
7.cntrlled 8.regretted
二、1.D 2.D 3.A 4.B 5.B
三、1.cme true 2.was set up 3.We were hanging ut
4.turn dwn5.give away 6.was ding the dishes
7.Dn't frget8.takes pride in/tk pride in/is prud f/was prud f
9.prefer; up 10.The film is wrth seeing again.
11.This cake desn’t taste very delicius.
ften encurages us t cmmunicate with thers in English.
二、形容词和副词
一、1.green2.prud 3.careful4.usually 5.ludly
6.free 9.thirsty 10.heavily
二、1.healthy 2.largest
5.dangerus 8.wnderful
三、1.C 2.B 3.C 4.D 5.C 6.B
四、1.imprtant;practice
2.far frm
3.full f
4.patient; need
5.be t hard n/be t strict with