湖北省武汉市江岸区2023-2024学年上学期期末考试八年级+英语试卷+

这是一份湖北省武汉市江岸区2023-2024学年上学期期末考试八年级+英语试卷+，共10页。试卷主要包含了听力测试，选择填空，完形填空，阅读理解，词与短语填空，综合填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
(满分120分，考试时间120分钟)
第I卷 (选择题共85分)
第一部分 听力部分
一、听力测试 (共三节，满分25分)
第一节 (共4小题，每小题1分，满分4分)
听下面4个问题。每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。
1. A. A dctr, maybe. B. My 13th birthday. C. At schl.
2. A. One dllar. B. Tw cups. C. Three times.
3. A. Schl cncert. B. Our parents. C. Next Wednesday.
4. A. Watch TV. B. Exciting. C. In the newspaper.
第二节 (共8小题，每小题1分，满分8分)
听下面8段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
5. Where can this cnversatin happen?
A. At a swimming pl. B. In a music rm. C. In a sprts gym.
6. What are the tw speakers talking abut?
A. A girl has a lucky dg. B. Linda’s ging t Peking University. C. Hw t study well at schl.
7. Hw will the speakers g t the park?
A. By bike. B. By bus. C. On ft.
8. What des Tina want t d?
A. D hmewrk. B. Watch a film. C. Clean the rm.
9. What’s the man’s advice?
A. Playing party games. B. Watching a vide. C. Having a class meeting.
10. What wuld the wman prbably say next?
A. Where is it? B. Hw d I get there? C. OK, what time?
11. Where des Miss White wrk?
A. B. C.
12. What des the man mean?
A. It’s imprtant fr her t learn frm bks.
B. The wman may nt grw vegetables herself well.
C. Vegetables are gd fr peple’s health.
第三节 (共13小题，每小题1分，满分13分)
听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答13一15三个小题。
13. Where are the speakers?
A. In a library. B. In a bkstre. C. In a classrm.
14. What is the wman’s daughter interested in?
A. Sprts. B. Science. C. Histry.
15. Which bk did the wman chse at last?
A. The ne abut a famus scientist. B. The ne abut a natinal her.
C. The ne abut a Chinese writer.
听下面一段对话，回答16至18三个小题。
16. What are they making?
A. Strawberry pancakes. B. Hney pancakes. C. Chclate pancakes.
17. What are the ingredients?
A. Eggs, flur, milk and hney. B. Eggs, flur, milk, strawberries and cream.
C. Eggs, flur, milk, chclate and strawberries.
18. What did Nick d first?
A. Put the strawberries n the tp. B. Put sme il in the pan. C. Mix the eggs, milk and flur.
听下面一段对话，回答19至21三个小题。
19. What is the cnversatin abut?
A. A character frm a film. B. A schl yearly party. C. A fun game t play.
20. What fd will they prepare?
A. Bread. B. Fried chicken. C. Pizza.
21. What’s the relatinship between the speakers?
A. Classmates. B. Strangers. C. Cuples.
听下面一段独白，回答22至25四个小题。
22. Why did the girl like Peking Opera?
A. Because it makes her feel peaceful and happy.
B. Because she lves singing and dancing.
C. Because she can wear beautiful cstumes.
23. Hw ld is the girl nw?
A. 5. B. 13. C. 8.
24. Which f the fllwing is right?
A. The girl spent 10 years learning the Peking Opera.
B. The girl kept n practicing the key skills.
C. The girl never perfrmed the Peking Opera.
25. What d yu think f the girl?
A. Creative. B. Ppular. C. Hard-wrking.
第二部分 笔试部分
二、选择填空 (共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
26. —Yu’ve given us a wnderful Chinese dinner, Mr. Li.
— __________.
A. Dn’t say s B. Sunds great C. Nt really D. Glad t hear it
27. —I’m ging t visit my grandparents. We can talk anther time.
—OK. __________.
A. Yu’re welcme B. It depends C. Better ntD. Catch yu later
28. —Did yu tell him hw t get here?
—My father is like a living map and he can find the place __________ any difficulty.
A. abut B. frm C. withut D. fr
29. This spring mrning in bed I’m lying, nt wake up __________ I heard birds singing everywhere.
A. until B. next C. hweverD. because
30. —That’s all fr tday. D yu have anything t __________?
—Nthing mre. We all agreed with what yu said.
A. fill B. make C. add D. mix
31. —Let’s make it this Tuesday, OK?
—Oh, I’d like t, but my __________ is really full that day.
A. advice B. invitatin C. reasn D. calendar
32. —Oh, Grandma’s mbile phne wrks slwly!
— __________ sme unnecessary data (数据) might help.
A. Printing B. Slving C. Deleting D. Replying
33. Schl trips can give children chances t __________ bth gd and bad things and learn frm them.
A. prepare B. celebrate C. experience D. rganize
34. —Have yu ever heard “A thusand mile jurney begins with the first __________”?
—Yes. It’s a famus Chinese saying by Lazi.
A. class B. break C. step D. exam
35. —What the expert said is s __________ t me that I can’t get his meaning at all!
—Dn’t wrry. Yu can ask yur teachers fr help.
A. cmmn B. imprtant C. similar D. freign
36. —D we need t drive a car?
—__________ nt! The htel is just arund here.
A. Prbably B. Hardly C. Quickly D. Suddenly
37. —Can we play games here?
—Better nt, it’s nt safe. If yu __________, please g t the pen space.
A. must B. can C. may D. will
38. —Yu must be very clse t yur brther.
—In sme way, yes. Whenever my mm tries t pick __________ f us t d the chres, ur gd relatinship breaks.
A. neither B. all C. bth D. either
39. —Why d peple always __________ their huses befre the Spring Festival?
—It shws they are bathing in the gd luck and happiness in the cming year.
A. make up B. lk up C. dress up D. turn up
40. —I’m excited abut Huawei’s new smartphnes. D yu knw __________?
—Next mnth.
A. hw can I get neB. wh bught ne fr me
C. when they will cme utD. where I can get ne
三、完形填空 (共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B, C, D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It was a ht summer afternn, Mary just finished her summer hmewrk fr tday, and fund herself getting terribly upset. She fell back n her sfa strngly. Her living rm seemed t ht and 41 , and she culdn’t stand it ne mre secnd. She 42 suddenly and decided t g utside fr sme fresh air. Maybe her neighbur Gergia wuld want t 43 with her.
“Mum?” she called, “Can I g utside and play with Gergia?”
“Certainly nt!” her mum replied. “Even thugh it lks 44 nw, it’s ging t rain later and I dn’t want yu t get wet.”
Taking n care f her mum’s warning, Mary stuck t her 45 . Her mum had gne upstairs t d sme wrk in her study, s Mary had the 46 t sneak (偷偷地走，溜) ut f the huse and call ut Gergia. Luckily, she 47 .
The girls met in the street and talked happily 48 they walked. Befre lng, Mary wndered if they had 49 ---they were in a small unknwn park, and nne f the buildings nearby lked familiar. Things gt even 50 when she fund sme heavy cluds rlled in. The first raindrps fell, and the girls decided t g 51 .
Mary’s 52 was beating fast as she tried t sneak back int the huse withut being 53 by her mum. Hwever, t Mary’s surprise, her mum was waiting. 54 in the living rm fr her.
“Cme n,” said her mum in peace, “let’s get yu int sme dry clthes befre yu catch a (an) 55 .” Mary felt an verwhelming warmth and shrugged guiltily (内疚地) at her mther.
41. A. relaxing B. bring C. bright D. nrmal
42. A. wke up B. gave up C. stayed up D. std up
43. A. find ut B. wrk ut C. pint ut D. hang ut
44. A. fine B. ht C. darkD. rainy
45. A. agreement B. prmise C. decisinD. educatin
46. A. message B. mneyC. chanceD. trust
47. A. failed B. succeeded C. refusedD. expected
48. A. when B. if C. because D. unless
49. A. cme ut B. gt lst C. fallen dwn D. brught ut
50. A. better B. funnier C. wrse D. stranger
51. A. n B. back C. ff D. arund
52. A. drum B. wing C. heart D. vice
53. A. nticed B. wndered C. replied D. reached
54. A. excitedly B. angrily C. quietly D. sadly
55. A. cld B. reasn C. excuse D. mistake
四、阅读理解 (共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给的A、B, C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
56. In which sectin f the newspaper can we read the news?
A. CLOTHINGB. ENVIRONMENT C. SCIENCE D. BUSINESS
57. The Brrw A Cup prgram aims t __________.
A. save peple’s mney B. test all the Starbucks
C. help Starbucks waste less D. imprve the prductin f cffee
58. The mst prbable title f the secnd piece wuld be __________.
A. Reuse Plastic Bags B. Use Less Plastic
C. Pllutin n the Beach D. I Want My Ocean Back
59. The last piece mainly wants t __________.
A. pay attentin t the health f animalsB. call n peple t wash their jeans less
C. save water by nt washing clthesD. use ther kinds f material t make clthes
60. Frm the material, we can infer __________.
A. Ridwell is anther cffee cmpany in Seattle
B. what really harms animals might be sme chemicals
C. Olsen frced her cusin t jin in her mvement
D. Jeans d the mst harm t the sea animals
B
A street crner was surrunded by a grup f children wh were chattering abut the shape f the animal they wanted. When Xing Chuanfa, 34, blws a lifelike tiger ut f sugar in just minutes, kids lk at him in surprise thinking he is a magician.
Blwing sugar figurines is a traditinal Chinese flk art with a histry f ver 600 years and has been listed as a state-lever intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产，ICH) , China is attaching mre and mre imprtance t traditinal culture. And a large number f peple, including freigners, are interested in ICH.
Xing has been blwing sugar figurines (吹糖人) fr ver twenty years. Every mrning, Xing prepares the sugar and drives t different markets in Nanchang t start his “magic shw”.
He heats (加热) the sugar, pulls ff a little t make a ball and blws it int different shapes- a rabbit, a mnkey, and even Bing DwenDwen, the masct f the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics.
Peple, especially little kids, are interested in his skills. T draw yung peple clser t the art, he als stps by clleges.
Many cllege students have been drawn t the art, waiting in line fr hands-n experience. Amng them, Simn, a freign student, culdn’t help having a try. Thugh it lked easy, he fund it difficult t make it. Thanks t Xing’s help, Simn finally saw a hrse slwly taking shape.
Simn was deeply mved after learning abut the art. “I just can’t believe the traditinal flk art can be kept s well here. I lve it. Chinese culture shuld be spread arund the wrld, “he said.
This art has been passed dwn fr fur generatins (代) in Xing’s family. His 6-year-ld sn ften blws sugar ballns, just like what he used t d as a child.
“We will pass n the intangible culture heritage,” said Xing.
61. What surprised the kids in Para. 1?
A. Xing’s skills. B. The shapes f the animals
C. A real tiger. D. Magic sugar.
62. Which is the right rder fr the prcess f blwing sugar figurines?
a. Blw the ball int different shapes. b. Pull ff a little t make a ball. c. Heat the sugar.
A. c-b-a B. c-a-b C. a-b-c D. b-c-a
63. Blwing sugar figurines __________.
A. is a skill that anyne can dB. has a lng histry in China
C. will be listed as an ICHD. was started by Xing’s family
64. T spread Chinese traditinal flk art, Simn might d the fllwing EXCEPT (除了) __________.
A. teaching English in the cllegeB. intrducing the making f paper cutting
C. enjying the Peking Opera with his friendsD. learning t d Chinese kung fu
65. The writer shared the article t help __________.
A. pass n the traditinal cultureB. rganize an activity abut ICH
C. teach sugar figurine skillsD. invite freigners t live in China
C
“There’s nthing t discuss,” barked my husband when I tld him that Rsie, ur 17-year-ld daughter, had asked whether she culd g t Kavs, Greece (希腊), fr a hliday with her friends. “Of curse she can’t. She’s t yung t travel withut any adult arund. It’s cmpletely ut f the questin.”
But hw cme I fund myself standing, tw weeks later, at Gatwick Airprt? Tearfully, I watched Rsie disappear at the barding gate (登机门). In fur hurs’ time, she wuld be in Kavs. It’s 2, 500 kilmeters away frm England!
There cmes a time when yu have t let yur baby g-fr many parents, it’s arund the age f 17. Maybe it is the time that yu shuld trust that they’ll lk after themselves. But I still felt wrried. Rsie tried t put my mind at rest. She said she and her friends wuld always lk after ne anther and that it really, really was all ging t be kay.
After we had waved ur last gdbye at the airprt, I lked back, She was, t my surprise, lking back at me, t. Teenagers want t cut free, but it’s still a frightening business fr them, t.
We made Rsie prmise t text (发短信) as sn as she arrived in Kavs. But arund 9 a. m. n the first mrning, her first message came thrugh. It was twelve hurs since I had left her at Gatwick! And all I gt was: “I’m here.”
I wish everything ges well with my children. But like all the dangers in life, all yu can d is t warn them, warn them again, and then hpe that sme f yur messages can reach them.
My daughter gt hme safely. But every time Rsie wants anther similar jurney, my alarm bells start ringing.
66. Which can replace “ut f the questin” in this passage?
A. N need B. N prblemC. N wrries D. N way
67. Frm Para. 3, we knw that __________.
A. I knew it was time t let my daughter g, but still wrried
B. when my daughter turned 17, everything wuld be kay
C. my daughter didn’t want t travel with me any mre
D. I tried t put my mind at rest by trusting my daughter
68. Abut the trip, Rsie might feel __________.
A. nervus but excited B. afraid but surprised
C. cnfident but wrried D. lnely but happy
69. We can learn frm the last paragraph that the authr __________.
A. nw encurages teenagers t travel. freely withut their parents.
B. still wrries abut her daughter’s safety even after this successful trip
C. believes it’s useful t warn teenagers abut the dangers they might face
D. wn’t allw her daughter t travel again withut having an adult arund
70. The best title f the article might be __________.
A. Dangers in Life! B. Time t Let G?
C. Anther Jurney t Greece? D. Thusands Miles Away!
第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题共35分)
五、词与短语填空 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
(一) 仔细阅读下面五个句子，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使每个句子结构、句意和逻辑上正确。 (提示：方框中有两个单词或短语是多余的。)
hlidays / run away / crwded / prmise / saving / take away / impssible
71. Yu shuld nt ____________ frm yur prblems, but try t slve them.
72. Sme peple ____________ themselves they are ging t start an exercise prgram.
73. In mst cuntries, peple usually eat traditinal fd n special ____________.
74. Cmputers and rckets seemed ____________ 100 years ag.
75. Everyne shuld play a part in ____________ the earth.
(二) 用所给词的正确形式填空。
76. We’d better make a ____________ (week) plan fr ur schlwrk.
77. Peple all expect t see further ____________ (imprve) ver the cming year.
78. Stay away frm ____________ (healthy) fds such as hamburgers and chips.
79. The whle huse ____________ (shake) when a train went past.
80. Harbin is lking frward t ____________ (give) a great experience t all visitrs.
六、综合填空 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，根据上下文、所给首字母或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词或该单词的正确形式。
Buyinza Farduk is a by in Uganda. In 2019, he received a backpack f____________ (81) with schl and daily supplies (). He lved the. backpack very much. He fund that there was a panda painted n the backpack. He ____________ (82) (write) a thank-yu letter t its sender in China.
“Thank yu, althugh I dn’t knw wh yu are,” the letter said. “I hear that many Chinese peple are giving similar backpacks t students in my cuntry. I hpe that I can g t a u____________ (83) in China t get further educatin in the future. Thank yu all again.”
Buyinza is ne f ver a millin ____________ (84) (child) wh have received such backpacks. In February 2019, the Chinese gvernment s____________ (85) the Panda Pack Prject t give away backpacks with supplies t students ____________ (86) need. It hpes t imprve the learning and living cnditins () f lcal students and help them knw mre abut China.
Accrding t research, ver 90%f students wh received the backpacks ____________ (87) (learn) mre abut China thrugh them. And ver 70%f students said the backpacks were very ____________ (88) (use) at schl and hme.
In the future, students in mre ____________ (89) (cuntry) will receive the panda backpacks. And mre i____________ (90) r knwledge will be intrduced t them, such as hw t prtect the envirnment.
七、书面表达 (共1答题，满分15分)
“一年之计在于春。”假如你是夏明，新年即将到来，值此辞旧迎新之际，学校举办了“My New Year’s Reslutins”主题演讲比赛，请你从内容，原因和举措等方面谈谈你的新年决心。
内容提示如下：
What are yur New Year’s reslutins?
Why d yu make such reslutins?
Hw are yu ging t keep them?
Smething mre abut yur New Year’s reslutins.
注意：中文不得透露个人真实姓名和学校；词数60一80；标题开头已给出，不计人总词数。
My New Year’s Reslutins
Hell, everyne! I’m Xia Ming. ______________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
江岸区2023-2024学年度第一学期期末考试
八年级 英语试卷 参考答案
一、听力部分 (共25小题，每小题1分，满分25分)
1-5 ABCBC 6-10 BABAC 11-15 CBBCB 16-20 ABCBC21-25 AABBC
二、选择填空 (共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)
26-30 DDCAC 31-35 DCCCD 36-40 AADCC
三、完形填空 (本题共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)
41-45 BDDAC 46-50 CBABC 51-55 BCACA
四、阅读理解 (本题共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)
56-60 BCDBB 61-65 AABAA 66-70 DAABB
五、词与短语填空 (本题共5小题，每小题2分，本题共10分)
71. run away 72. prmise 73. hlidays 74. impssible 75. saving
76. weekly 77. imprvement78. unhealthy 79. shk 80. giving
六、综合填空 (本题共10小题，每小题1分，本题共10分)
81. filled 82. wrte 83. university 84. children 85. started
86. in 87. learned (have learnt) 88. useful 89. cuntries
90. infrmatin
七、书面表达 (本题共1小题，满分15分)
(略)
Reuse It With Ridwell
In 2020, Starbucks set gals t reduce by 50%its carbn ftprintatw (碳足迹), water usage and its prductin (产量，生产) f waste by2030. T help it get there, Ridwell, a green cmpany has been wrking with Starbucks. They are nw testing the Brrw a Cup prgram in a few Starbucks stres in Seattle.
_______________________
After seeing serius plastic pllutin n the beach in Suth Flrida, Sasha Olsen, the ten-year-ld girl jined frces with her cusin Narmina, and started the “I Want My Ocean Back” mvement. “I want my family and friends t care abut the cean as much as I d.” said Olsen.
Wash Yur Jeans Less!
Believe it r nt, ur lve fr jeans may be bad fr the earth. Denim (牛仔布) might be plluting water. Accrding sme studies, in the prcess f making jeans, cttn fibers (纤维) are treated with many types f man-made chemicals which harm animals. Every time we wash ur jeans, tiny bits f denim is left in the water. Maybe we all can d a little help by washing ur jeans less.