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期末复习之Unit 2短语句型语法练习 人教版八年级英语上册
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这是一份期末复习之Unit 2短语句型语法练习 人教版八年级英语上册，共7页。试卷主要包含了短语， 句子，语法讲解，句型转换 根据要求完成句子，根据汉语意思完成句子等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1. 多久一次 hw ften
2. 几乎不 hardly ever
3. 至少;不少于 at least
4. 摇摆舞 swing dance
5. 垃圾食品 junk fd
6. 多少 hw many
7. 例如；像……这样 such as
8. 少于 less than
9. 百分之十五 fifteen percent
10. 上网 g nline
11. 对……有好处 be gd fr
12. 多余 mre than
13. 看电视 watch TV
14. 许多好习惯 a lt f gd habits
15. 去看牙医 g t the dentist
16. 一周一两次 nce r twice a week
二、 句子
1. ---你周末通常都干些什么？---我总是锻炼。
---What d yu usually d n weekends? ---I always exercise.
2. 他们经常帮忙做家务。
They ften help with husewrk.
3. ---他多久看一次电视？ ---他几乎不看电视。
---Hw ften des he watch TV. --- He hardly ever watches TV.
4. 百分之四十五的人一周锻炼四到六次。
Frty-five percent exercise fur t six times a week.
5. 她说做运动对我的健康有好处。
She says ding exercise is gd fr my health.
虽然许多学生喜欢看体育节目；但娱乐节目最受欢迎。
Althugh many students like t watch sprts, game shws are the mst ppular.
三、语法讲解
1. exercise （v/n）的用法
1）（动）:锻炼.
2) (可数名词)：“...操;练习”.
(不可数名词):“锻炼;运动”讲
2.----Hw ften d yu usually g shpping? —Smetimes/Twice a week.
1) g shpping 意为“去购物”。G+ v- ing : 表示进行某项活动。
2)频率副词：always=all the time, usually, ften, smetimes=at times , hardly ever, never
3.hw ften表示“多久一次”，是对动作的频率进行提问。其回答通常有：
always, usually, ften, smetimes, hardly ever, never
4.“空闲的”： be free “自由的”
5. at least 至少 at mst 最多
6. stay up 熬夜
7．g nline = use the Internet ：上网
8. Teenager magazine 青少年杂志
9. mre than tw hurs=ver tw hurs:超过
10. g t the dentist: 去看牙医
11. keep healthy = stay healthy = keep in gd health: 保持健康
12. fifteen percent f the students 百分之十五的学生
13. swing dance 摇摆舞
14. althugh(cnj):“尽管；虽然”，表示转折关系，同义词有thugh, 不能与but同时使用。
练习
一、单选
1. He hardly ever _______ sprts news _______ TV n Sunday evening.
A. watch; in B. watches; n C. watching; n D. is watching; n
2. Li Lei wrks in England. He cmes t China ________.
A. three time a year B. three times a year
C. three times year D. three time year
3. These days Mrs. Li lks _______ healthy.
A. nice B. pretty C. heavy D. cl
4. Mther wants me_______ English every day.
A. t read B. reads C. reading D. read
5. The twins’ uncle ______ every day.
A. exercise B. exercises C. is exercise D. is exercises
6.--- Hw ften d yu chat with yur friends nline?
--- . I'm busy with my study.
A. Only ne mnthB. Abut twice a mnth
C. Almst every dayD. Maybe in tw weeks
7.--- d yu have PE lessns?
--- Three times a week.
A. Hw lngB. Hw snC. Hw manyD. Hw ften
8.--- Hw is Susan?
--- Oh, I see her because she lives abrad.
A. alwaysB. ftenC. almstD. hardly
9.He didn't finish his hmewrk. he is t busy.
A. May beB. MaybeC. ThughD. But
10.The bk is expensive; , it's wrth it.
A. butB. hweverC. whileD. and
二、完形填空
Keeping 1 and slim is the dream f many girls. Here is sme advice abut lsing 2 . First, 3 attentin t the amunt f fd yu have every day. But it desn't mean yu shuld starve(饿死) yurself. Yur bdy 4 nutritin(营养). The key is a healthy 5 . Experts have pinted 6 that having t many fries can even cause 7 . The last thing yu shuld remember is t 8 cnsistently(持续地). One r tw days f jgging will make 9 imprvement. What yu have t d is t leave yur sfa, TV set, and snacks behind and t 10 int the pen air!
1.A. fitB. cleanC. quietD. cl
2.A. heightB. flightC. weightD. heart
3.A. takeB. giveC. putD. pay
4.A. haveB. needsC. takesD. makes
5.A. snackB. drinkC. fdD. diet
6.A. utB. inC. nD. at
7.A. badB. cancer(癌症)C. effectD. terrible
8.A. exerciseB. runC. jumpD. swim
9.A. smeB. anyC. ntD. n
10.A. get upB. get utC. get dwnD. get ff
三、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1．My mther wants me ________(drink) milk befre ging t bed.
2．I dn't like ________(cffee). Give me a cup f tea, please.
3．It's gd fr ur ________(healthy) t eat vegetables and fruit.
4．—Hw many ________(hur) d yu sleep every day?—Abut eight hurs.
5．—Hw ften ________ she ________(eat) ndles?—Never.
6. I g t the mvies _____________ (first) a mnth.
7. He’s t yung. He can ____________(hard) ride a bike.
8. Our English teacher likes t wear ___________ (clr) clthes, because she wants t be yung .
9. A gd ________ (eat) habit is gd fr yur health.
10. In winter, my father ften ges ____________ (skate) .
四、句型转换 根据要求完成句子。
1. Mr. Zhang taught him English tw years ag. ( 改为一般疑问句 )
_____ Mr. Zhang ________him English tw years ag?
2. Lucy put her bks n the desk. (对划线部分提问)
__________ _________ Lucy put her bks?
3. Yu’d better nt ask yur father this questin. (改为同义句)
______ _______ yur father this questin, please.
4. Mike likes playing ftball very much.(改为否定句)
Mike _________ __________ playing ftball.
5. He ges t the park three times a week. (对划线部分提问)
_________ ____________ des he g t the park?
五、根据汉语意思完成句子
1. 你父亲多久锻炼一次？
_______ _______ des yur father exercise?
2. 他周末几乎从来没有逛过街。
He _______ _______ ges shpping n weekends.
3. 我今晚想要去看电影。
I _______ _______ g t the mvie tnight.
4. 对于学生们来说，做些家务是十分必要的。
It’s_______ fr the students ______ ______ sme husewrk.
5. 露西，你周末通常干什么？
_______ d yu ______ _____n ______, Lucy?
1. 多久一次 hw ften
2. 几乎不 hardly ever
3. 至少;不少于 at least
4. 摇摆舞 swing dance
5. 垃圾食品 junk fd
6. 多少 hw many
7. 例如；像……这样 such as
8. 少于 less than
9. 百分之十五 fifteen percent
10. 上网 g nline
11. 对……有好处 be gd fr
12. 多余 mre than
13. 看电视 watch TV
14. 许多好习惯 a lt f gd habits
15. 去看牙医 g t the dentist
16. 一周一两次 nce r twice a week
二、 句子
1. ---你周末通常都干些什么？---我总是锻炼。
---What d yu usually d n weekends? ---I always exercise.
2. 他们经常帮忙做家务。
They ften help with husewrk.
3. ---他多久看一次电视？ ---他几乎不看电视。
---Hw ften des he watch TV. --- He hardly ever watches TV.
4. 百分之四十五的人一周锻炼四到六次。
Frty-five percent exercise fur t six times a week.
5. 她说做运动对我的健康有好处。
She says ding exercise is gd fr my health.
虽然许多学生喜欢看体育节目；但娱乐节目最受欢迎。
Althugh many students like t watch sprts, game shws are the mst ppular.
三、语法讲解
1. exercise （v/n）的用法
1）（动）:锻炼.
2) (可数名词)：“...操;练习”.
(不可数名词):“锻炼;运动”讲
2.----Hw ften d yu usually g shpping? —Smetimes/Twice a week.
1) g shpping 意为“去购物”。G+ v- ing : 表示进行某项活动。
2)频率副词：always=all the time, usually, ften, smetimes=at times , hardly ever, never
3.hw ften表示“多久一次”，是对动作的频率进行提问。其回答通常有：
always, usually, ften, smetimes, hardly ever, never
4.“空闲的”： be free “自由的”
5. at least 至少 at mst 最多
6. stay up 熬夜
7．g nline = use the Internet ：上网
8. Teenager magazine 青少年杂志
9. mre than tw hurs=ver tw hurs:超过
10. g t the dentist: 去看牙医
11. keep healthy = stay healthy = keep in gd health: 保持健康
12. fifteen percent f the students 百分之十五的学生
13. swing dance 摇摆舞
14. althugh(cnj):“尽管；虽然”，表示转折关系，同义词有thugh, 不能与but同时使用。
练习
一、单选
1. He hardly ever _______ sprts news _______ TV n Sunday evening.
A. watch; in B. watches; n C. watching; n D. is watching; n
2. Li Lei wrks in England. He cmes t China ________.
A. three time a year B. three times a year
C. three times year D. three time year
3. These days Mrs. Li lks _______ healthy.
A. nice B. pretty C. heavy D. cl
4. Mther wants me_______ English every day.
A. t read B. reads C. reading D. read
5. The twins’ uncle ______ every day.
A. exercise B. exercises C. is exercise D. is exercises
6.--- Hw ften d yu chat with yur friends nline?
--- . I'm busy with my study.
A. Only ne mnthB. Abut twice a mnth
C. Almst every dayD. Maybe in tw weeks
7.--- d yu have PE lessns?
--- Three times a week.
A. Hw lngB. Hw snC. Hw manyD. Hw ften
8.--- Hw is Susan?
--- Oh, I see her because she lives abrad.
A. alwaysB. ftenC. almstD. hardly
9.He didn't finish his hmewrk. he is t busy.
A. May beB. MaybeC. ThughD. But
10.The bk is expensive; , it's wrth it.
A. butB. hweverC. whileD. and
二、完形填空
Keeping 1 and slim is the dream f many girls. Here is sme advice abut lsing 2 . First, 3 attentin t the amunt f fd yu have every day. But it desn't mean yu shuld starve(饿死) yurself. Yur bdy 4 nutritin(营养). The key is a healthy 5 . Experts have pinted 6 that having t many fries can even cause 7 . The last thing yu shuld remember is t 8 cnsistently(持续地). One r tw days f jgging will make 9 imprvement. What yu have t d is t leave yur sfa, TV set, and snacks behind and t 10 int the pen air!
1.A. fitB. cleanC. quietD. cl
2.A. heightB. flightC. weightD. heart
3.A. takeB. giveC. putD. pay
4.A. haveB. needsC. takesD. makes
5.A. snackB. drinkC. fdD. diet
6.A. utB. inC. nD. at
7.A. badB. cancer(癌症)C. effectD. terrible
8.A. exerciseB. runC. jumpD. swim
9.A. smeB. anyC. ntD. n
10.A. get upB. get utC. get dwnD. get ff
三、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1．My mther wants me ________(drink) milk befre ging t bed.
2．I dn't like ________(cffee). Give me a cup f tea, please.
3．It's gd fr ur ________(healthy) t eat vegetables and fruit.
4．—Hw many ________(hur) d yu sleep every day?—Abut eight hurs.
5．—Hw ften ________ she ________(eat) ndles?—Never.
6. I g t the mvies _____________ (first) a mnth.
7. He’s t yung. He can ____________(hard) ride a bike.
8. Our English teacher likes t wear ___________ (clr) clthes, because she wants t be yung .
9. A gd ________ (eat) habit is gd fr yur health.
10. In winter, my father ften ges ____________ (skate) .
四、句型转换 根据要求完成句子。
1. Mr. Zhang taught him English tw years ag. ( 改为一般疑问句 )
_____ Mr. Zhang ________him English tw years ag?
2. Lucy put her bks n the desk. (对划线部分提问)
__________ _________ Lucy put her bks?
3. Yu’d better nt ask yur father this questin. (改为同义句)
______ _______ yur father this questin, please.
4. Mike likes playing ftball very much.(改为否定句)
Mike _________ __________ playing ftball.
5. He ges t the park three times a week. (对划线部分提问)
_________ ____________ des he g t the park?
五、根据汉语意思完成句子
1. 你父亲多久锻炼一次？
_______ _______ des yur father exercise?
2. 他周末几乎从来没有逛过街。
He _______ _______ ges shpping n weekends.
3. 我今晚想要去看电影。
I _______ _______ g t the mvie tnight.
4. 对于学生们来说，做些家务是十分必要的。
It’s_______ fr the students ______ ______ sme husewrk.
5. 露西，你周末通常干什么？
_______ d yu ______ _____n ______, Lucy?
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