Unit 6 单元复习知识点 人教版英语八年级上册

这是一份Unit 6 单元复习知识点 人教版英语八年级上册，共2页。
Unit 6 I’m going to study computer science.1、be going to be going to+  ， 表示将要发生的动作或安排， 或打算、 计划、 决定要做的事情。2、用法（1）表示打算、 计划或决定要做的事情。我长大后将成为一名英语教师。I   be an English teacher when I grow up.（2） 有迹象表明即将发生的事情。看天空和乌云。快要下雨了。 Look at the sky and the dark clouds. It   rain soon. be going to的句式结构3.come, go, leave, arrive等表示位置移动的动词,常用现在进行时表达将来要发生的动作。Tom 很快要离开了。Tom __________ soon4.There is/are going to be +主语+其它,表示“将会有…”(1)今天晚上将会有一场英文电影。_______________________________________ this evening.(2)( ) There a party in our class next Friday. A. will have B. are going to be C. is going to be D.are going to have 5、be going to 句子的常见时间状语：明天   ___________________ 下个星期 ________________________十天后  ________________________ 在2050年 ________________________ 今天下午 ________________________  今晚 _______________________ 综上可知， be going to 的时间状语是表示  时态或含有  引导的时间状语从句， 如when I grow up。练习： ①______your brother _______ a magazine from the library? A. Are;going to borrow B. Is;going to borrow C. Will ; borrows D. Are ;going to borrows②--What do you plan to do this aferoon?--We ________ basketball. We ________ it twice a week. A. play ;play B. are going to play ;play C. play ; are going to D. are going to play ; played③ He is going to buy a computer when he ________ money.  A. has B. will have C. is going to have【重难点突破】practice sth. / doing sth 练习...练习：①琳达每周练习跳舞。 Linda ________________ every week.② ( ) Tom works hard and she practices _______English every day. A.speak B. speaks C. to speak D. speaking 2、when 当…时候 引导时间状语从句 ；什么时候 引导特殊疑问句练习：①我有空的时候就会打篮球。 I will play basketball ________________________________②你什么时候去上海？____________________________________________3、be sure about/of sth. 确信; .对....把握be sure to dosth. 一定/肯定做某事 be sure +(that)从句 确定/确信....练习：①他一定会成功(succeed)。____________________________________________②我确定我的梦想将会实现。____________________________________________区别：make sure 务必:确保 make sure to do sth. 务必做某事 make sure (that) ... 确保...练习：① 务必把门关上。 Make sure____________________________________________② 确保一切都好。 Make sure that____________________________________________4、be able to有人称、时态、数的变化，可用于___________、___________、___________等时态。 can无人称和数的变化，只能用于___________和___________。 表示 “推测” 要用can。练习：( ) I am sure you will ________ make your dream come true with your hard work. A. can B. be able to C. was able to D. could5、promise to do sth.承诺做某事 make a promise 许下承诺 keep the one’s promise 信守承诺练习：①他答应了帮助我们。He____________________________________________ ②( ) In order to keep healthy, he promises _______ junk food. A. eating B. to eat C. not eating D. not to eat6、at the beginning of... 在...开始 in the beginning 起初;开始练习：①在学期初,我加入了游泳队。____________________________, I joined a swimming club.②起初,马云只是一个英语老师。__________________ , Ma Yun was only an English teacher.7、improve v. 提高 ; 改善 improve one’s lives 改善某人的生活练习：①汤姆的数学提高很大。____________________________________________②我们必须尽全力去改善环境。We must _________________________________________ 8、have (somehing) to do with 与...有关 have nothing to do with与...无关练习：①我和他没有一点关系。 I ____________________________________________②这件事跟莉莉有关系。This matter ____________________________________________too... to... 太.....而不能.... （too 后接___________或___________，to 后接___________）练习：这个房间太小了而住不下。 The room is _____________________________________ live in.（ ）You are ______ young _____ to school. A. so;go B. too;to go C. too;go D. enough;to go10、take up 开始学、占用(时间或空间) take up a hobby开始培养一个爱好练习：珍妮上个星期学起了画画。 Jenny _____________________________________last week.11、own 自己的、还可以作动词，表示“拥有" one’s own 某人自己的练习：①这不是我自己的车。This isn’t _____________________________________ .②比尔拥有一个很大的农场。 ____________________________________肯定句主语+be going to+动词原形I ______________ a teacher when I grow up. 长大以后我要做一名老师。否定句主语+be not going to+动词原形She _________________volleyball with us tomorrow. 她明天不和我们打排球。一般疑问句Be+主语+going to+动词原形__________________ to Shanghai next year? 他明年将搬去上海吗？特殊疑问句特殊疑问词+be+主语+going to+ 动词原形_______________________ this weekend? 你这个周末打算做什么？