还剩3页未读，
继续阅读
Unit7单元重点+随堂测试 人教版八年级英语上册
展开
这是一份Unit7单元重点+随堂测试 人教版八年级英语上册，共6页。
八年级英语（上）Unit7 Will people have robots?单元重点1. Do you think there will be robots in people’s homes? 你认为人们家里将会有机器人吗？Do you think...?＂结构通常用来征求对方的意见或看法，后面接宾语从句，从句用陈述句语序。肯定回答用＂Yes，there will.＂，否定回答用＂No，there won’t.＂。E.g. —Do you think there will be robots in school? 你认为学校将来会有机器人吗？—Yes, there will. 是的，会有。（1）there be句型的一般将来时结构：①There will be +其他。②There is / are going to be + 其他。e.g. There will be no paper money in the future. 未来将不会有纸币。 There are going to be two new classmates in our class next week. 下周我们班会有两位新同学。2. There will be (more/less/fewer) people. 将会有（更多/更少/更少的）人。【易混辨析】 less，fewer 与 moreE.g. Eat less，drink less and sleep more. 少吃，少喝，多睡觉。3. Will people use money in 100 years? 100年以后人们还会使用钱吗？ in 100 years意为＂在100年以后＂，其中in为介词，其后跟一段时间表示＂在……之后＂，通常用于一般将来时，对其提问时须用how soon(多久)。 E.g. My uncle will come back in two weeks. 我叔叔两周后回来。4. Today there are already robots working in factories. 如今已经有机器人在工厂里工作了。＂There be+ sb/sth +doing sth＂表示＂有某人或某物正在做某事＂，该句型常用来强调动作，一般对进行时态进行强调。E.g. There are many children playing on the playground. 有很多孩子在操场上玩耍。 There is a girl singing under the tree. 树下有个女孩在唱歌。【巩固练习】根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。1）有很多人在公共汽车站等车。________ ________ lots of people ________ ________ the bus at the bus stop.2）有一位老人在公园里散步。________ ________ an old man ________ in the park.3）有几个孩子在山前拍照吗？________ ________ a few children ________ photos in front of the mountain?5. However, they agree it may take hundreds of years. 然而，他们一致认为这可能要花费数百年的时间。 【解析1】agree动词，意为＂一致认为；同意＂，在本句中，后面跟了从句。①agree to do sth意为＂同意做某事＂②agree with表示同意某人的意见、想法、分析、解释等，对象是人或人的观点，意为＂同意；赞成＂。e.g. At last, my teacher agreed that I should do the work. 最后，老师同意我来做这项工作。He agreed to give me more time. 他同意多给我一些时间。 I agree with you/your idea. 我同意你的意见/想法。【解析2】 hundred 百 thousand 千 million 百万+ n复数hundreds of + n复数 thousands of + n 复数 【记】： 具体不加s也不加of two hundred students 不具体的加s ，也加of hundreds of students（二）语篇复习Nick: What are you reading, Jill?Jill: It’s a book about the _________.Nick: Sounds _________. So what will the future ________ like?Jill: Well, cities will be more crowded and __________. There will be fewer trees and the environment will be in great __________. Nick: That sounds bad! Will we have to move to __________ planets?Jill: Maybe. But I want to live on the earth.Nick: Me, too. Then what can we do?Jill: We can use ________ water and plant _________ trees. Everyone should play a part in _________ the earth.(一)词汇运用I.用括号内所给单词的适当形式完成句子1. You should eat (little)meat and more fruit and vegetables to keep healthy.2. Some people think there will be (few) trees in the future.3. Are there any tall (build) in your hometown?4. People (not ride) bikes to work in the future.5. I think the cities (be)more crowded in 100 years.6. Some scientists think that robots will be able (talk) in the future.7. It is (danger) to drive too fast.8. If you try your best, nothing is (possible).9. In the future, ,(human) will have much knowledge(知识) to learn.10. We never know what (happen) tomorrow.II.用more，less，fewer:填空11. We plant trees every year. There will be trees in the future.12. If we waste water, there will be water.13. If every family has only one baby, there will be people.14. I think this song is popular than that song.15. There will be more robots everywhere, and humans will have work to do.III.按要求完成句子16. There will be more buses in 20 years.(改为一般疑问句) be more buses in 20 years?17.Will kids study at home on computers?(作否定回答) , .18. We will have a birthday party for Jill next Sunday.(对画线部分提问) a birthday party for Jill?19. They went to Japan last year.(用next year 改写)They to Japan next year.20. I will live in my own house in twenty years.(对画线部分提问) in twenty years?Ⅳ.单项选择( )1._____________ to improve our environment?A. What do you think we should do B. Do you think what we should doC. What do you think should we do D. Do you think what should we do( )2. —Don’t keep water running when you wash hands. — . A. I hope so B. I’m afraid not C. Sorry, I won’t D. It’s nothing( )3.We will finish building a new house _____________ about six weeks this year.A. at B. on C. to D. in( )4.—Bob is a smart boss!—Yes, so he is. He knows how to cut the cost of the project. And he always does the work with _____________ money and _____________ people.A. less；less B. fewer；less C. less；fewer( )5. The TV news reports that there a storm the day after tomorrow.A. is B. was C. will be D. has been ( )6.—I think math is the most difficult to learn. —I ________ you.agree B. agree to C. agree with D. agree on( )7.Jane and her friends all agree ________ help the old woman.A. to B. with C. on D. in( )8. Bill and I often ________ with each other, but we are still good friends.A. agree B. disagree C. decide D. believe( )9.— How many people were invited to the meeting? — About six ____.A. hundred B. hundreds C. hundred of D. hundreds of( )10.We planted _______ trees last year.A. hundreds of B. hundred of C. five hundreds D. five hundred of( )11. Look! There are two planes in the sky. A. fly B. flying C. to fly D. are flying( )12. Don’t play soccer in the street. It’s . A. easy B. boring C. difficult D. dangerous( )13. —Have you cleaned your room? —Not yet. But I it in half an hour. A. cleaned B. have cleaned C. will clean D. clean( )14. It usually Mum about half an hour to cook supper. A. pays B. takes C. spends D. costs( )15. Last Sunday Jack invited some classmates to come to his party, but came. A. a little B. little C. a few D. fewⅥ.语法选择Michael is very excited. Tomorrow morning he 1 the earth and fly to the planet Mars 2 another two men, Robert and Ben. They are all great astronauts.3 they discuss with each other, they decide to travel around the earth on the first day. Robert and Ben will check the instruments(检查仪器)carefully to make 4 they are working well. The next day they will go to Mars on holiday and they hope they will enjoy themselves.What will they do as they travel through space? Will they feel scared? Will the trip 5 so dangerous that they won’t be able to go back to the earth?“No!” says Michael.“We will spend most of our time living 6 the spaceship. We have worked hard for years for this day, so we should believe ourselves. " Robert and Ben agree with 7 . They think they will see any wonderful things during 8 trip.What will they do on Mars? Ben 9 they will find out whether(是否) there is life and he hopes to see Martians(火星人).Soon the brave men will fly into the unknown. Will they see Martians? Can humans live on Mars too? Let us 10 them good luck.（ ）1. A. leaves B. leave C. will leave D. is leaving（ ）2. A. in B. under C. on D. with（ ）3. A. Before B. Until C. While D. After（ ）4. A. sure B. up C. about D. the（ ）5. A. am B. is C. are D. be（ ）6. A. in B. under C. on D. with（ ）7. A. he B. his C. him D. her（ ）8. A. a B. an C. the D. /（ ）9. A. say B. says C. saying D. said（ ）10. A. wish B. wishing C. wished D. wishes（一）根据句意及汉语提示完成句子1. People will have (机器人) in their homes.2.It's (不可能的) for us to finish the work in ten minutes.3. We had to move (在……里面) when it started to rain.4. One of the kids (掉落) into the river just now.5. There are a lot of trees on both (边) of the road.6. Now many robots look like (人类).7. Don't touch the machine. It's (危险).8. He (相信) that he will win the game.9. After doing my homework for hours. I felt (烦).10 .To achieve(实现) my dream，I must study (更努力). （二）根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。 1. 到那时，也许我们将去太空站参观。Maybe, we will visit the then. 2. 暑假我们一家将在上海度过暑假。My family our summer vacations in Shanghai.3. 你应该反复记单词。You should remember the words .4. 我们每个人都应参与保护地球。 Everyone should in saving the earth. 5. 这位老人非常健康。我认为他将要活到100岁。The old man is very healthy. I think he will________ _________ ________100 years old. less＂较少的，更少的＂，little的比较级修饰不可数名词People will have less free time. 人们将会有更少的空闲时间。fewer＂较少的，更少的＂，few的比较级修饰可数名词复数There will be fewer mistakes in your homework if you are more careful. 如果你更仔细一点，你的作业里会有更少的错误。more＂更多的＂，many和much的比较级修饰可数名词复数、不可数名词There will be more people and more pollution. 将会有更多的人和更多的污染。Words1. _______________n.污染，污染物 _____________v.污染2. _______________n. 预言，预测 _____________v.预测3. _______________n. 环境 _____________adj.自然环境的4. _______________n.危险 _____________adj.危险的 _________(反)adj.安全的5._______________v. 同意,赞成 ______________（反)v.不同意，有分歧6. _______________n. 日本 _______________ n. 日本人7. _______________adj. 可能的 ______________adj. （反）不可能的8.plant n.____________ & v._______________ 9.fall v.&n._____________ & n._________________10. _______________n. 地球 11. __________n. 天空 12._____________ n.太空，空间13._______________n. 火箭 14.___________n.宇航员Phrases1. ________________在电脑上 2. ________________空闲时间3. ________________处于极大的危险之中 4. _______________在地球上5. _______________参与做某事 6. _______________世界和平7. _______________住在太空站上 8.________________多次；反复地9.________________ 在未来 10.________________ 感到厌烦的11.________________醒来 12.________________不同意某人的意见13.________________许多；大量 14.________________ 突然倒下；跌倒；倒塌15.________________寻找 16.________________活到200岁17.________________ 在某一时刻，在某种情况下18.________________看起来像 19.________________度假，休假 20._______________飞向....... 21._________________和...相同；与...一致 Sentences1. People will live to be 200 years old. 人们将活到200岁。2. —What will the future be like? 将来会是什么样子？—Cities will be more crowded and polluted. 城市将来加拥挤，污染会更多。3. We can use less water and plant more trees. 我们可以少用水，多种树。4. There are already robots working in factories. 已经有机器人在工厂里工作了。5. It will be difficult to make them really think like a human. 使它们真的像人类一样思考将是困难的。6. The environment will be in great danger. 环境将处于极大的危险中。7. Everyone should play a part in saving the earth. 每个人都应该参与拯救地球。
八年级英语（上）Unit7 Will people have robots?单元重点1. Do you think there will be robots in people’s homes? 你认为人们家里将会有机器人吗？Do you think...?＂结构通常用来征求对方的意见或看法，后面接宾语从句，从句用陈述句语序。肯定回答用＂Yes，there will.＂，否定回答用＂No，there won’t.＂。E.g. —Do you think there will be robots in school? 你认为学校将来会有机器人吗？—Yes, there will. 是的，会有。（1）there be句型的一般将来时结构：①There will be +其他。②There is / are going to be + 其他。e.g. There will be no paper money in the future. 未来将不会有纸币。 There are going to be two new classmates in our class next week. 下周我们班会有两位新同学。2. There will be (more/less/fewer) people. 将会有（更多/更少/更少的）人。【易混辨析】 less，fewer 与 moreE.g. Eat less，drink less and sleep more. 少吃，少喝，多睡觉。3. Will people use money in 100 years? 100年以后人们还会使用钱吗？ in 100 years意为＂在100年以后＂，其中in为介词，其后跟一段时间表示＂在……之后＂，通常用于一般将来时，对其提问时须用how soon(多久)。 E.g. My uncle will come back in two weeks. 我叔叔两周后回来。4. Today there are already robots working in factories. 如今已经有机器人在工厂里工作了。＂There be+ sb/sth +doing sth＂表示＂有某人或某物正在做某事＂，该句型常用来强调动作，一般对进行时态进行强调。E.g. There are many children playing on the playground. 有很多孩子在操场上玩耍。 There is a girl singing under the tree. 树下有个女孩在唱歌。【巩固练习】根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。1）有很多人在公共汽车站等车。________ ________ lots of people ________ ________ the bus at the bus stop.2）有一位老人在公园里散步。________ ________ an old man ________ in the park.3）有几个孩子在山前拍照吗？________ ________ a few children ________ photos in front of the mountain?5. However, they agree it may take hundreds of years. 然而，他们一致认为这可能要花费数百年的时间。 【解析1】agree动词，意为＂一致认为；同意＂，在本句中，后面跟了从句。①agree to do sth意为＂同意做某事＂②agree with表示同意某人的意见、想法、分析、解释等，对象是人或人的观点，意为＂同意；赞成＂。e.g. At last, my teacher agreed that I should do the work. 最后，老师同意我来做这项工作。He agreed to give me more time. 他同意多给我一些时间。 I agree with you/your idea. 我同意你的意见/想法。【解析2】 hundred 百 thousand 千 million 百万+ n复数hundreds of + n复数 thousands of + n 复数 【记】： 具体不加s也不加of two hundred students 不具体的加s ，也加of hundreds of students（二）语篇复习Nick: What are you reading, Jill?Jill: It’s a book about the _________.Nick: Sounds _________. So what will the future ________ like?Jill: Well, cities will be more crowded and __________. There will be fewer trees and the environment will be in great __________. Nick: That sounds bad! Will we have to move to __________ planets?Jill: Maybe. But I want to live on the earth.Nick: Me, too. Then what can we do?Jill: We can use ________ water and plant _________ trees. Everyone should play a part in _________ the earth.(一)词汇运用I.用括号内所给单词的适当形式完成句子1. You should eat (little)meat and more fruit and vegetables to keep healthy.2. Some people think there will be (few) trees in the future.3. Are there any tall (build) in your hometown?4. People (not ride) bikes to work in the future.5. I think the cities (be)more crowded in 100 years.6. Some scientists think that robots will be able (talk) in the future.7. It is (danger) to drive too fast.8. If you try your best, nothing is (possible).9. In the future, ,(human) will have much knowledge(知识) to learn.10. We never know what (happen) tomorrow.II.用more，less，fewer:填空11. We plant trees every year. There will be trees in the future.12. If we waste water, there will be water.13. If every family has only one baby, there will be people.14. I think this song is popular than that song.15. There will be more robots everywhere, and humans will have work to do.III.按要求完成句子16. There will be more buses in 20 years.(改为一般疑问句) be more buses in 20 years?17.Will kids study at home on computers?(作否定回答) , .18. We will have a birthday party for Jill next Sunday.(对画线部分提问) a birthday party for Jill?19. They went to Japan last year.(用next year 改写)They to Japan next year.20. I will live in my own house in twenty years.(对画线部分提问) in twenty years?Ⅳ.单项选择( )1._____________ to improve our environment?A. What do you think we should do B. Do you think what we should doC. What do you think should we do D. Do you think what should we do( )2. —Don’t keep water running when you wash hands. — . A. I hope so B. I’m afraid not C. Sorry, I won’t D. It’s nothing( )3.We will finish building a new house _____________ about six weeks this year.A. at B. on C. to D. in( )4.—Bob is a smart boss!—Yes, so he is. He knows how to cut the cost of the project. And he always does the work with _____________ money and _____________ people.A. less；less B. fewer；less C. less；fewer( )5. The TV news reports that there a storm the day after tomorrow.A. is B. was C. will be D. has been ( )6.—I think math is the most difficult to learn. —I ________ you.agree B. agree to C. agree with D. agree on( )7.Jane and her friends all agree ________ help the old woman.A. to B. with C. on D. in( )8. Bill and I often ________ with each other, but we are still good friends.A. agree B. disagree C. decide D. believe( )9.— How many people were invited to the meeting? — About six ____.A. hundred B. hundreds C. hundred of D. hundreds of( )10.We planted _______ trees last year.A. hundreds of B. hundred of C. five hundreds D. five hundred of( )11. Look! There are two planes in the sky. A. fly B. flying C. to fly D. are flying( )12. Don’t play soccer in the street. It’s . A. easy B. boring C. difficult D. dangerous( )13. —Have you cleaned your room? —Not yet. But I it in half an hour. A. cleaned B. have cleaned C. will clean D. clean( )14. It usually Mum about half an hour to cook supper. A. pays B. takes C. spends D. costs( )15. Last Sunday Jack invited some classmates to come to his party, but came. A. a little B. little C. a few D. fewⅥ.语法选择Michael is very excited. Tomorrow morning he 1 the earth and fly to the planet Mars 2 another two men, Robert and Ben. They are all great astronauts.3 they discuss with each other, they decide to travel around the earth on the first day. Robert and Ben will check the instruments(检查仪器)carefully to make 4 they are working well. The next day they will go to Mars on holiday and they hope they will enjoy themselves.What will they do as they travel through space? Will they feel scared? Will the trip 5 so dangerous that they won’t be able to go back to the earth?“No!” says Michael.“We will spend most of our time living 6 the spaceship. We have worked hard for years for this day, so we should believe ourselves. " Robert and Ben agree with 7 . They think they will see any wonderful things during 8 trip.What will they do on Mars? Ben 9 they will find out whether(是否) there is life and he hopes to see Martians(火星人).Soon the brave men will fly into the unknown. Will they see Martians? Can humans live on Mars too? Let us 10 them good luck.（ ）1. A. leaves B. leave C. will leave D. is leaving（ ）2. A. in B. under C. on D. with（ ）3. A. Before B. Until C. While D. After（ ）4. A. sure B. up C. about D. the（ ）5. A. am B. is C. are D. be（ ）6. A. in B. under C. on D. with（ ）7. A. he B. his C. him D. her（ ）8. A. a B. an C. the D. /（ ）9. A. say B. says C. saying D. said（ ）10. A. wish B. wishing C. wished D. wishes（一）根据句意及汉语提示完成句子1. People will have (机器人) in their homes.2.It's (不可能的) for us to finish the work in ten minutes.3. We had to move (在……里面) when it started to rain.4. One of the kids (掉落) into the river just now.5. There are a lot of trees on both (边) of the road.6. Now many robots look like (人类).7. Don't touch the machine. It's (危险).8. He (相信) that he will win the game.9. After doing my homework for hours. I felt (烦).10 .To achieve(实现) my dream，I must study (更努力). （二）根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。 1. 到那时，也许我们将去太空站参观。Maybe, we will visit the then. 2. 暑假我们一家将在上海度过暑假。My family our summer vacations in Shanghai.3. 你应该反复记单词。You should remember the words .4. 我们每个人都应参与保护地球。 Everyone should in saving the earth. 5. 这位老人非常健康。我认为他将要活到100岁。The old man is very healthy. I think he will________ _________ ________100 years old. less＂较少的，更少的＂，little的比较级修饰不可数名词People will have less free time. 人们将会有更少的空闲时间。fewer＂较少的，更少的＂，few的比较级修饰可数名词复数There will be fewer mistakes in your homework if you are more careful. 如果你更仔细一点，你的作业里会有更少的错误。more＂更多的＂，many和much的比较级修饰可数名词复数、不可数名词There will be more people and more pollution. 将会有更多的人和更多的污染。Words1. _______________n.污染，污染物 _____________v.污染2. _______________n. 预言，预测 _____________v.预测3. _______________n. 环境 _____________adj.自然环境的4. _______________n.危险 _____________adj.危险的 _________(反)adj.安全的5._______________v. 同意,赞成 ______________（反)v.不同意，有分歧6. _______________n. 日本 _______________ n. 日本人7. _______________adj. 可能的 ______________adj. （反）不可能的8.plant n.____________ & v._______________ 9.fall v.&n._____________ & n._________________10. _______________n. 地球 11. __________n. 天空 12._____________ n.太空，空间13._______________n. 火箭 14.___________n.宇航员Phrases1. ________________在电脑上 2. ________________空闲时间3. ________________处于极大的危险之中 4. _______________在地球上5. _______________参与做某事 6. _______________世界和平7. _______________住在太空站上 8.________________多次；反复地9.________________ 在未来 10.________________ 感到厌烦的11.________________醒来 12.________________不同意某人的意见13.________________许多；大量 14.________________ 突然倒下；跌倒；倒塌15.________________寻找 16.________________活到200岁17.________________ 在某一时刻，在某种情况下18.________________看起来像 19.________________度假，休假 20._______________飞向....... 21._________________和...相同；与...一致 Sentences1. People will live to be 200 years old. 人们将活到200岁。2. —What will the future be like? 将来会是什么样子？—Cities will be more crowded and polluted. 城市将来加拥挤，污染会更多。3. We can use less water and plant more trees. 我们可以少用水，多种树。4. There are already robots working in factories. 已经有机器人在工厂里工作了。5. It will be difficult to make them really think like a human. 使它们真的像人类一样思考将是困难的。6. The environment will be in great danger. 环境将处于极大的危险中。7. Everyone should play a part in saving the earth. 每个人都应该参与拯救地球。
相关资料
更多
