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2024年高考英语一轮复习课件(新人教版) 第1部分 教材知识解读 选择性必修第一册 Unit 3 Fascinating Parks
展开1、抓基础、重应用、强化词句的积累和运用。要求学生重视并充分利用每单元学案、课本上的重点词汇、短语和句型,以及每单元的综合训练,认真对其辨析、总结和归纳,查漏补缺,坚持积累,最重要的是能够在合适的语境中正确、灵活地运用。保证课堂高效。2、抓课堂、重效率、要求学生紧跟老师的节奏。一轮复习是将重点知识提炼,容量大,速度快。所以,学生的思路必须时时刻刻跟随着老师的思路,要快速地用脑思,用心听、用嘴说,用手写,才能达到高效。3、抓自习、重过程、增强得分的意识。学案都是在规定的时间内完成,重视规范的做题步骤,重视思考过程。更重要的是,做完题后要对做过的题目进行反思、整理。4、抓阅读、重反思、全面提高成绩。得阅读者得天下。阅读是强化英语思维的最佳途径之一。5、抓时间,重效果,扎实做好每个复习环节。一轮复习时间紧,任务重,需要同学们充分抢抓时间,利用时间,紧跟复习进度。同时,重视复习效果,做到做一件事,有一点收获。
Fascinating Parks
速记——词汇句型背诵
buffet vt.连续猛击;打来打去 n.自助餐edge n.边;边缘;边线;刀刃 vt.& vi.(使)徐徐移动;给……加边vast adj.辽阔的;巨大的;庞大的glacier n.冰川reindeer n.驯鹿
territry n.领土;版图;领域;地盘bundary n.边界;界限;分界线cttage n.小屋;(尤指)村舍;小别墅teapt n.茶壶label vt.用标签标明;贴标签 n.标签;标记cream n.奶油;乳脂;护肤霜adj.奶油色的;淡黄色的lepard n.豹
bush n.灌木lung n.肺crridr n.狭长地带;走廊;过道;通道rller caster过山车pirate n.海盗;盗版者 vt.盗印;窃用enrmus adj.巨大的;极大的irn n.铁;铁器;铸铁;熨斗 vt.& vi.(用熨斗)熨;烫平
superb adj.极佳的;卓越的aquarium n.(pl.aquariums r aquaria)水族馆;水族玻璃槽;养鱼缸plar adj.(近)极地的;南极(或北极)的;磁极的clumn n.(书、报纸印刷页上的)栏;专栏;柱(形物)
clth n.(一块)布;织物;布料valley n.谷;山谷;溪谷ban vt.明令禁止;取缔 n.禁令accmpany vt.陪同;陪伴;伴随;(尤指用钢琴)为……伴奏adpt vt.采用;采取;采纳 vt.& vi.领养sur adj.酸的;有酸味的
sneeze vi.打喷嚏 n.喷嚏;喷嚏声stretch vi.延伸;延续 vi.& vt.伸展;舒展pedal n.(自行车等的)脚镫子;踏板 vt.& vi.骑自行车;踩踏板funtain n.喷泉;人工喷泉;喷水池rute n.路线;路途;途径ahead adv.向前;在前面;提前
theme adj.有特定主题的 n.主题;主题思想theme park主题公园;主题乐园incredible adj.极好的;极大的;难以置信的wander n.游荡;闲逛;流浪 vt.& vi.闲逛;漫游 vi.走失;离散;走神swing vt.& vi.(swung,swung)(使)摆动;摇摆;转弯;(使)突然转向
steam n.蒸汽;水蒸气;蒸汽动力 vi.蒸发;散发蒸汽;冒水汽splendid adj.壮丽的;雄伟的;极佳的;非常好的display n.展览;陈列;展览品 vt.显示;陈列appetite n.食欲;胃口;强烈欲望
visible adj.看得见的;可见的→invisible adj.看不见的→visin n.视力;视觉 bless vt.祝福→blessing n.幸事;祝福 prhibitin n.禁止;阻止;禁令→prhibit vt.(尤指以法令)禁止;阻止
jurnalist n.新闻记者;新闻工作者→jurnal n.日志;杂志 rewarding adj.值得做的;有益的→reward vt.报答;酬劳;奖赏 cycle n.自行车;摩托车;循环 vi.骑自行车→cyclist n.骑自行车的人 appeal vi.有吸引力;呼吁;恳求;上诉 n.吸引力;呼吁;上诉;请求→appealing adj.有吸引力的;恳求的
adrable adj.可爱的;讨人喜爱的→adre vt.热爱;喜爱 amusement n.娱乐(活动);愉悦→amuse vt.(提供)消遣;(使)娱乐→amusing adj.逗人笑的;有乐趣的→amused adj.逗乐的;觉得好笑的 fashin n.时尚;时兴;流行款式→fashinable adj.时尚的
rare adj.稀少的;珍贵的;(肉)半熟的→rarely adv.罕有;很少 entertainment n.娱乐;招待;娱乐活动;文娱节目→entertain vt.招待;款待;使欢乐→entertaining adj.使人愉快的;有趣的→entertainer n.表演者;艺人
gifted adj.有天赋的;有才华的glrius adj.光荣的grgeus adj.绚丽的;极好的grasp vt.抓紧;领会grateful adj.感激的;表示感谢的greeting n.问候;迎接grumble vi.抱怨,发牢骚guarantee n.& vt.保证;担保
n the mve在行进中;在移动中set ut出发;启程;(怀着目标)开始工作live ff依靠……生活;以吃……为生appeal t有吸引力;有感染力;呼吁;上诉;打动up t达到(某数量、程度等);直到;不多于;(体力或智力上)能胜任upside dwn颠倒;倒转;翻转
wake up醒来lk after照顾pick up拾起;捡起be familiar with对……熟悉
Fllwing the reindeer were the Sami peple,wh made this territry their hme.(完全倒装)驯鹿之后来的是萨米人,他们在这片土地上安家落户。Thugh the Sami are allwed t cntinue their traditinal way f life in the park,n ne else can live here,and all new develpment is banned within park bundaries.(thugh引导状语从句)虽然萨米人可以在公园内继续其传统生活方式,其他人不能在此居住,而且公园边界内禁止一切开发活动。
Whichever and whatever yu like,there is an incredible theme park that will appeal t yu!(“疑问词+-ever”引导的状语从句)无论你喜欢哪一个,无论你喜欢什么,总有一个奇妙无比的主题公园会让你流连忘返!If yu want t have fun and mre than fun,cme t Disneyland!(祈使句)如果你想要的是好玩,而且不仅仅是好玩而已,那就来迪士尼乐园吧!
The park has mre rides than yu can imagine: jin a water fight against pirates,get turned upside dwn by an exciting rller caster,r get wet in ne f the water rides!(get dne)公园里的游乐项目比你想象的还要多:参加与海盗的水上战斗;乘坐刺激的过山车,让你的头脚颠倒;或者在一个水上项目中玩个浑身湿透!
填词——语境词汇串记
请先从表格中选用本单元所学词汇完成下列短文,然后核对答案并背诵该短文。
G CampingAccmpanied by a jurnalist,my adrable children and a lcal guide,I set ut t g camping at a splendid enrmus valley near the bundary.Theinstant we arrived,we were 1. by the vast territry stretching as far as the eye culd see.Hence, we culd hardly wait t cycle alng the visible2. ,
amused by the incredible and superb scenery.After tw hurs,we wandered alng the edge f the valley.All f us felt really 3. t be in such a beautiful place.Frm the guide,we learned that hunting rare animals here is 4. .Thrwing away rubbish is prhibited as well.After the whle day’s entertainment,exhausted and hungry,we 5._____________ back t ur tent.We were ccupied in taking ut ur teapt,cream and ther tasty fds t prepare ur dinner.
It seemed that all f us had a gd 6. .Persnally,we wuld frever treasure the rewarding and unfrgettable camping.Then we planned t visit a theme park,where there were many amusements in fashin,such as rller casters and pirate ships.
提示:题干中加底纹词汇为本单元词汇
vt.明令禁止;取缔 n.禁令
(1)Rare animals are prtected by an internatinal ban illegal hunting.(2)为了创建更干净的自习室环境,禁止每个人乱扔垃圾。(2022·浙江6月,应用文写作)①T create cleaner surrundings in the self-study rm,_____________ .(ban)②T create cleaner surrundings in the self-study rm,_____________ .(frbid)
banned frm littering everywhere
frbidden frm littering/t litter everywhere
• appeal t sb 吸引某人,使某人感兴趣 appeal t sb fr sth 为某事恳求某人 appeal t sb t d sth 呼吁/恳求某人做某事• make an appeal t sb fr sth/t d sth为某事向某人恳求/呼吁
vi.有感染力;有吸引力;呼吁;恳求;上诉 n.呼吁;恳求;吸引力;上诉(appealing adj.有吸引力的;恳求的)
(1)The (appeal) display being held in the city museum appeals ___ many peple arund the city.(2)我写信是为了呼吁大家积极参与建设一所更加美丽的学校。(应用文写作之倡议书)I am writing t _________________________________________________ building a mre beautiful schl.
appeal t/make an appeal t everyne t take an active
• amuse sb/neself with sth 以某事/物逗乐某人/自己• be amused at/by/with sth 以某事为乐;被……逗笑• (much) t ne’s amusement令某人(非常)高兴的是 in/with amusement愉快地
vt.(提供)消遣;(使)娱乐{amused adj.逗乐的;觉得好笑的 amusing adj.逗人笑的;有趣的 amusement n.[C]娱乐(活动);[U]愉悦;娱乐}
(1)Much t my (amuse),a theme park has been built in ur neighbrhd.(2)我妈妈被如此有趣的情景逗乐了,她愉快得开玩笑道:“不要在大南瓜里用光了氧气。”但是她的话并没有逗乐我,相反,我的鼻子都快气歪了。(2021·浙江1月,读后续写)My mm ,jking ______ ,“Dn’t use up all yur xygen in the huge pumpkin.” But I and n the cntrary,my nse was almst crked.
was amused by/at/with such an amusing scene
didn’t amuse myself with her wrds
set aside留出;把……放置一旁;不理会;撤销set ff出发;引起;使爆炸set up建立;准备;安排set abut ding sth 着手/开始做某事set ut t d sth 着手/开始做某事set dwn写下;记下
出发;启程;(怀着目标)开始工作
用set的相关短语填空(1)As far as I’m cncerned,it’s time fr us t fr the faraway theme park.(2)The jurnalist sme time each day t write,even if it is nly five minutes.(3)Mrever,with the stadium ,varius rewarding sprts events are able t be held.
(4)Yu are sure t be appealed t by the nvel the mment yu _________ reading it.(5)I strngly recmmend the key pints in class in case yu frget them.(应用文写作之建议信)
setting dwn
达到(某数量、程度等);直到;不多于;由……决定;做,从事于;(体力或智力上)能胜任
(1)我曾经在全运会上充当过志愿者,因此,我深信我能胜任这项工作。(应用文写作之申请信)I nce served as a vlunteer in the Natinal Games,s ________________ .(2)多达200名学生将参加我们学校组织的古诗朗诵大赛。(应用文写作之活动安排) the Ancient Petry Recitatin Cntest t be rganized by ur schl.
I am greatly
cnvinced that I am up t the jb
Up t 200 students are t take part in
• 当作表语的分词短语、形容词提到系动词前面时,句子构成完全倒装 结构,即“分词/形容词+系动词+主语”结构。• 当ut,in,int,dwn,up,away,here,nw,then,there等表 示方位和时间的副词和表示地点的介词短语置于句首,且主语是名词 时,句子也用完全倒装。若主语是代词,则不用倒装。
Fllwing the reindeer were the Sami peple,wh made this territry their hme.驯鹿之后来的是萨米人,他们在这片土地上安家落户。
(1)正站在教室外的是一位男孩,他低着头,静静地哭着。 ,lwering his head and crying silently.(2)以下是如何平衡兼职工作和学习的三条建议。(应用文写作之建议信) n hw t keep a balance between a part-time jb and study.(3)农场前流过一条小河,这条小河给周围的风景增添了更多的美。 ,which adds mre beauty t the surrunding scenery.(完全倒装)
Standing utside the classrm is a by
Here are three suggestins
In frnt f the farm flws a small river
(4)一听到枪声,大卫和其他孩子就冲出起跑线,脸上洋溢着兴奋的光芒。(2022·新高考全国Ⅰ,读后续写)At the sund f a gun,__________________________________________ ,their faces brimming with excitement.(完全倒装)(5)每个跑步者都得到一套大猩猩服装。然后他们就出发了!Each runner receives a grilla suit and ______________
ut f the starting line rushed David as well as
the ther kids
印证——高考原句呈现
Over the last seven years,mst states have banned texting by drivers.(2022·新高考全国Ⅱ)在过去的七年里,大多数州已经禁止司机发短信。
Currently,abut 35,000 wrks are being displayed in ver 300 rms in the Luvre,and it wuld take a lifetime t see everything.(2021·天津3月)目前,大约有35 000件作品陈列在卢浮宫的300多个展室里,要看完所有的展品恐怕要花一辈子的时间。
On ur first mrning in Paris,I went arund the crner t the fd market t pick up sme grceries.(2021·新高考全国Ⅰ)在巴黎的第一天早上,我转过街角去食品市场买了一些杂货。
His father frequently amused the by with a tablet cmputer which was laded with clrful pictures that cme alive when yu pke them.(2022·新高考全国Ⅱ)他爸爸经常用装着五颜六色图片的平板电脑逗男孩开心,当你戳这些图片时,它们就变得栩栩如生。
After making sure that David culd run if he wanted,I turned t find him cming twards me,his small bdy rcking frm side t side as he swung his feet frward.(2022·新高考全国Ⅰ)在确认如果大卫想跑越野赛就能参加后,我转过身发现他正朝我走来,当他向前摆动双脚时,他的小身体左右摇摆。
巩固——基础知识达标
(1)Thunder usually accmpanies lightning. ___(2)While she danced n the stage,her mther accmpanied her n the pian. ___ (3)Mm asked me t accmpany her t the supermarket t buy smething fr supper. ___
Ⅰ.一词多义练/熟词生义练——清除阅读障碍
(1)They needed t appeal t his sense f justice. ___(2)He said he wuld appeal after being fund guilty n fur cunts f murder. ___ (3)The gvernment is appealing t everyne t save water. ___ (4)Sprt has becme an imprtant frm f entertainment,appealing t bth men and wmen. ___
(1)Up t nw,I have made enrmus prgress in my English learning.___ (2)I think I can be up t the rewarding jb that my bss ffered me. ___ (3)Our schl can display up t 1,000 students’ paintings at a time in the schl hall. ___ (4)It’s up t yu t decide which methd yu shuld adpt. ___ (5)What are yu up t this weekend? ___
4.快速阅读下列句子并猜测句中加颜色词汇的汉语意思(1)The speech was bring and my mind began t wander. _____(2)We were buffeted by the wind and the rain. ___________________(3)The girl has an appetite fr reading. _________(4)Lking back,I feel blessed that smene had wanted t help a stranger. _______
1.In this sense,watching TV is nt just fr _____________(entertain) gvernment appealed t the Internatinal Red Crss ________(help) the peple suffering frm this kind f critical ,t guarantee security,children,when _____________(accmpany) by their parents,are allwed t enter the yu are available tday,why nt g t see the ________(amuse) film in the city cinema?5.They banned students _______ switching n the light in the labratry withut permissin.
Ⅱ.核心知识强化练——巩固语言知识
entertainment
6.We set ut _________(detect) the reasn fr the accident,but in far as I am cncerned,I can’t lay emphasis n the ___________(reward)and interesting fruit-picking activity t much.(2020·全国Ⅱ,书面表达)8.It’s up ___ the travel cmpanies t ffer custmers warnings f any pssible elegant librarian has a preference fr (fashin) librarian was _________(bless) with a happy childhd,ne that mst peple wuld want t have.
Ⅰ.单句写作——应用文增分练
倡议书——创建和谐社会我呼吁所有学生为创建和谐社会做出贡献。(appeal t sb t d sth)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
以下是我们在日常生活中应该做的事情。(完全倒装)____________________________________________________________
I appeal t all the students t make cntributins t building a harmnius sciety.
The fllwing are what we shuld d in ur daily rutine.
首先,禁止我们做任何对祖国有害的事情。()________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
其次,的确到了我们开始共同努力节省资源和保护自然环境的时候了。(set abut ding...)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
First f all,we are banned frm ding whatever is bad fr ur mtherland.
Secndly,it’s high time fr us t set abut wrking tgether t save energy and prtect ur natural envirnment.
最后,尽可能高效地利用现有资源取决于我们大家。(up t)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Finally,it’s up t us all t use the available resurces t be as effective as pssible.
Ⅱ.微型写作——续写提能练
1.情感描写amusement n.娱乐(活动);愉悦→amuse vt.(提供)消遣;(使)娱乐→amusing adj.逗人笑的;有乐趣的→amused adj.逗乐的;觉得好笑的
2.动作描写buffet vt.连续猛击;打来打去accmpany vt.陪同;陪伴;伴随;(尤指用钢琴)为……伴奏adpt vt.采用;采取;采纳 vt.& vi.领养stretch vi.延伸;延续 vi.& vt.伸展;舒展appeal vi.有吸引力;呼吁;恳求;上诉→appealing adj.有吸引力的;恳求的pedal vt.& vi.骑自行车;踩踏板
2.动作描写wander vt.& vi.闲逛;漫游 vi.走失;离散;走神bless vt.祝福cycle vi.骑自行车set ut出发;启程;(怀着目标)开始工作
请从以上语料中选择合适的词汇,完成以下语段。然后核对答案并背诵该语段。父母陪着我,我向一望无际的风景如画的沙滩出发。海浪拍打着海岸。海水在清晨的阳光下闪闪发光。当我们悠闲地沿着海滩闲逛时,脚下的海浪很凉爽。我快乐地堆了一些沙堡。接着,最吸引我的是散落在沙滩上的贝壳。身处如此吸引人的地方,我们感到活着是幸运的。
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