山东省德州市乐陵市2023-2024学年九年级上期期末考试英语试题

这是一份山东省德州市乐陵市2023-2024学年九年级上期期末考试英语试题，共11页。试卷主要包含了听力测试，阅读理解，短文还原，综合填空，阅读表达，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
温馨提示：2024年1月
本试题共六个答题，分选择题和非选择题两种题型；选择题计85分，非选择题计65分；试卷总分150分。考试时间120分钟。
一、听力测试（共25小题，1~20小题，每小题1分；21~25小题，每小题2分；共计30分；每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间）
（一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。（5分）
1. A. In a mnth.B. A mnth.C. Every tw mnths.
2. A. N.B. My pleasure.C. With pleasure.
3. A. Gd idea.B. Thank yu.C. That’s right.
4. A. She’s fine.B. Very well.C. By WeChat.
5. A. Well dne.B. Thanks.C. It desn’t matter.
（二）录音中有三个句子，每个句子对应一幅图片，每个句子听两遍，然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片。（3分）
6. _______________7. _______________8. _______________
A.B.C.
（三）录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。（5分）
9. What des Allan want t be when he grws up?
A. A dctr.B. A teacher.C. A writer.
10. Wh used t be heavy?
A. Max.B. Jenny.C. Tny.
11. Hw was Bb’s trip t Kunming?
A. Great.B. Fresh.C. Bring.
12. Which seasn des Lucy like best?
A. Spring.B. Summer.C. Winter.
13. What wuld Tm like l drink?
A. Tea.B. Cffee.C. Water.
（四）录音中有一段长对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。（4分）
14. What did the man d yesterday?
A. He went swimming.B. He went fishing.C. He camped in a muntain.
15. Hw des the man feel abut his trip?
A.Unhappy.B. Interesting.C. Meaningful.
16. What will they d this Sunday?
A. G t a z.B. Plant trees.C. Listen t music.
17. What des the girl think they shuld d fr the rabbits?
A. Stp keeping them as pets.B. Stp killing them.C. Stp plluting the water.
（五）录音中有三小段独白，听独白两遍后，根据独白内容，将信息配对。（3分）
18. FrankA. wrking as a taxi driver
19. JimB. wrking in a pst ffice
20. TmC. wrking at a clthes shp
（六）听力填表（共5小题：录音播放前，你有20秒钟的读题时间）（10分）
下文是西蒙对班上学生做的有关嗜好的调查报告结果。听短文两遍后，请你根据表格内容提示，记录相关信息，完成表格（每空一词）。
二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2.5分，计50分）
阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A、B、C、D中选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。
A
Have yu ever met large changes in life and wrk? Hw wuld yu feel in mst cases? In fact, we all have t g thrugh the grief cycle (悲伤周期), which has the fllwing perids:
The first perid: “It can’t he happening.”
Anger: “Why me? It’s nt fair.”
Depressin: “I’m s sad. Why d I have t d all r these?”
Acceptance:”It’s ging t be OK.”
I’m hnestly nt sure hw scientific this mdel is, but I certainly believe that yu will wrk better after ging thrugh these majr changes.
Find ut what yur anger des fr yu — gd r bad?
What des being angry d fr yu? Think back t the situatin where yu have been angry at wrk and ask yurself hw it influences yu, including: yur relatinship with c-wrkers, the quality (质量) f yur wrk and health, hw yu feel utside f wrk, yur relatinship with friends and family.
Find ut what makes yu angrier and less angry.
What makes yu angrier? Which thughts, situatin peple r cnversatins set yu ff? And what makes yu less angry? I’m sure yu are nt angry all the time. What makes yu calm and stps yu frm feeling angry? Find ut. Then start ding less f what makes yu angry and mre f the things that cl yu dwn.
Fcus n gratitude.
What are yu grateful fr? As I mentined abve, anger is part f the grief cycle which is cnnect ed with what y u lse. Gratitude is the ppsite f lss because it cmes frm the gd things yu have in yur life. It is simple. Every evening, sit dwn with a piece f paper and make tw gratitude lists: three things I was grateful fr at wrk tday; three things I was thankful fr in life tday.
Change yur fcus frm “What was dne t me” t “What I can d”.
I knw, this is the basic piece f all self-help advice. Life is 10% abut what happens t yu and 90% abut hw yu deal with it, r yu must take respnsibility far yur wn situatin, rather than be a victim (牺牲品) f it. That kind f advice can get pretty bring. But that desn’t make it less true.
26. Why des the writer begin the text by asking questins?
A. T explain facts.B. T express disagreement.
C. T give pinins.D. T catch the readers’ interest.
27. What’s the writer’s suggestin abut dealing with anger?
A. Lve friends and family.B. D things that make yu peaceful.
C. Be friendly t c-wrkers.D. Write clwn what makes yu angry.
28. What des the underlined wrd “gratitude” mst prbably mean?
A. Thanks.B. Safety.C. Curage.D. Praise.
29. Which f the fllwing best describes the last piece f advice?
A. Creative.B. Special.C. Valuable.D. Dubtful.
30. What is the text mainly abut?
A. What the grief cycle is abut.B. Hw t deal with the grief cycle.
C. What causes the grief cycle.D. Hw the grief cycle influences peple.
B
Winter sprts in China
31. Hw many peple take part in winter sprts in suthern China?
A. 346 millinB. 186 millin.C. 161 millin.D. 46 millin.
32. Accrding t the survey, what d the mst peple d?
A. Take part in winter sprts training.B. Take winter sprts trips arund China.
C. Buy winter sprts clthes and fls.D. Cheer fr players at the Beijing. Winter Games.
33. Where did China’s first Natinal Ice Sprts Games take place?
A. In Harbin.B. In Tnghua.C. In Beijing.D. In Zhangjiaku.
34. When did China win its first gld medal in flic Winter Olympics?
A. In 1953.B. In 1957.C. In 2002.D. In 2022.
35. Where can we prbably read th text in a newspaper?
A. Star Stries.B. Sprts Wrld.C. Schl Life.D. Science Study,
C
Traveling helps us learn abut different peple and different places. Peple travel fr different reasns. But ne f the reasns is that a lt f turists are interested in traditinal culture.
Turism (旅游业) can he very gd fr traditinal cultures. This is because when peple travel t anther cuntry, they ften want t learn mre abut that cuntry’s traditins such as music, fd and histry. S the lcal peple in that cuntry will wear traditinal clthing and sell traditinal fd. They will als have shws fr turists. These shws can be dances, plays r smething else.
Turism als helps peple respect (尊重) each ther. If yu understand anther culture well, yu will prbably respect that culture much mre. Yu will prbably want t prtect that culture as well.
Hwever, turism isn’t always gd fr traditinal culture. A lt f peple say that turism causes “fake traditinal culture”. This means that the lcal peple wear traditinal clthing, and d traditinal dances nly fr turists s that they can make mney. Bill that isn’t their real lifestyle. Their real lifestyles are like the turists’ lifestyles.
Anther prblem is that turists can interfere (妨碍) with the lcal peple’s lives. Fr example, smetimes turists cme t watch lcal peple praying (祷告) in temples (庙宇). While the lcal peple pray, turists take phts and make nises. This ften makes the lcal peple angry. Smetimes turists als d harm t lcal places f interest. If five hundred peple entered an ld temple every day, they might d harm t that temple.
N matter what, mre and mre turists want t learn abut traditinal cultures. Mst lcal peple want mre turism because turists bring mney and help lcal business. Turists have t respect lcal culture and lcal places. Lcal gvernments have t make laws (法律) t prtect places and lifestyles. If everyne is respnsible, then turism will be great fr traditinal cultures.
36. Turism can be gd fr traditinal culture because _______________ .
A. turists can wear traditinal clthing
B. turists can give shws and buy traditinal fd
C. turism can make peple learn abut traditinal cultures
D. turists can enjy the music
37. The wrd “fake” in Paragraph 4 prbably means “_______________”.
A. nt ppularB. nt realC. nt interestingD. nt rich
38. Accrding t the passage, what shuld turists d in lcal places?
A. Keep quiet in sme special situatins (情境).B. Pray with the lcal peple in temples.
C. Take phts and make nise.D. D harm t lcal places f interest.
39. The purpse (目的) f the last paragraph is t _______________ .
A. tell peple the imprtance f prtecting traditinal culture
B. call n (号召) turists t prtect traditinal culture
C. call n peple make laws t prtect traditinal culture
D. tell peple shuld be respnsible
40. What is the main idea f this passage?
A. Turists can learn mre abut anther cuntry’s traditins.
B. Turism can prtect lcal places and lifestyles.
C. Turism can be gd and bad fr traditinal culture.
D. Turism dn’t care abut traditinal culture.
D
Tears can ruin (毁坏) make-up, bring a cnversatin t a stp, and give yu a runny nse. They can leave yu ashamed and withut energy. Hwever, crying is a fact f life, and tears are very useful. Even when yu’re nt crying, yur eyes prduce tears. These create a film ver the eye’s surface. This film has smething that prtects yur eyes.
Tears cmfrt stress, but we get used t fighting them fr all srts f reasns. “Peple wrry abut shwing their emtins. They’re afraid that nce they lse cntrl, they’ll never get it back.” explains Dctr Drthy Rwe. “As children we were smetimes punished fr shedding (流下) tears r expressing anger. As adults we still fear the results f shwing emtins.”
Almst any emtin—gd r bad, happy r sad—can cause tears. Crying is a way that we ease (舒缓) build-up emtins. Tears can help yu when yu feel yu are ready t blw up because f very strng feelings. It may explain why peple wh are afraid t cry ften suffer mre heart attacks than peple wh cry mre freely.
When sme peple becme very stressed, hwever, they can’t cry. They may be feeling anger, fear r sadness, but they repress the emtin. “Everyne has the need t cry,” says Dctr Vera Diamnd. Smetimes in therapy sessins (心理辅导), patients jin in crying exercises. They practice crying s that they can get used t expressing emtin. Diamnd says it’s best t cry in safe and private places because many peple gel uncmfrtable when thers cry in frnt f them. In fact, they may be repressing their wn need t cry as well.
In certain situatins, such as at wrk, tears are nt prper. It’s gd t cntrl tears during a tense (紧张的) business discussin. “But nce yu are safely behind clsed drs, dn’t just cry,” Diamnd says. She suggests that yu act ut the whle situatin again and be as nisy and angry as yu like. It will help yu feel cmfrtable. She adds, “nce yur tears have eased the stress, yu can begin t think f reasnable ways t deal with the prblem.”
Tears are a sign f ur ability t feel. Yu shuld never be afraid t cry.
41. What is Paragraph 2 mainly abut?
A. Why peple are afraid t cry.B. Hw tears can d peple gd.
C. Hw emtins may influence peple.D. What different grups f peple think f tears.
42. The wrd “repress” in Paragraph 4 prbably means “_______________”.
A. take utB. put awayC. keep upD. hld back
43. Why des the writer mentin Diamnd’s suggestin in Paragraph 5?
A. T shw hw tears help peple.B. T stress disadvantages f crying.
C. T prve why it’s gd nt t cry.D. T intrduce ways t cntrl tears.
44. Which f the fllwing wuld be the best title fr the passage?
A. Dn’t Believe in TearsB. Cry as Yu Want
C. Dn’t Take Cry SeriuslyD. The Value f Tears
45. When shedding tears, it shws _______________ .
A. prblems are slvedB. n stress
C. emtins easedD. smething prtect yur eye
三、短文还原（共5空，每空2分，计10分）
阅读短文，从短文下面方框中的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中，使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。
The Life Cycle f a Butterfly
四、综合填空（共20空，每空1.5分，计30分）
A
阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从下面方框内所给11个词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化，填入空白处，每空一词。
Thirty engineers were wrking as a team in a cmpany. They were yung and eager t learn. The management decided t teach 51._______________ abut finding slutins t prblems.
One day, the team was called fr a game in a hall. They were quite 52._______________ and all reached the hall hlding varius thughts. As they entered, they fund a bx placed in the center, full f flat ballns.
The manager asked everyne t pick a balln and blw it up. Then they were asked t write their names n their respective ballns 53._______________ s that the ballns wuldn’t blw ut. All tried, but nt everyne was 54._______________ . Five ballns blew ut due t pressure.
Thse 55._______________ failed t mark their names n the ballns were ruled ut f the game. As a result, 25 engineers came t the next level. All the ballns carrying their names were cllected and then put int a rm, here and there. The engineers were tld t pick the balln 56._______________ his r her name n. All the 25 engineers began t search fr the respective ballns in a rush. It was almst 15 minutes but n ne was able t find the right ne. The 57._______________ level f the game was ver.
Then came the final level. The engineers were asked t pick 58._______________ balln and give it t the persn named n the balln. Within a cuple f minutes, all ballns reached the hands the respective engineers.
The manager annunced this was the 59._______________ slutin t the prblem. The mre yu the 60._______________ yu get. Many times in ur life, sharing and helping thers give us slutins t prblems.
B
阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从下面方框内所给11个动词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化（可添加助动词或者情态动词），填入空白处。
Once a trtise (乌龟) and tw swans (天鹅) lived n a lake. They were very gd friends. They spent many hurs happily tgether.
T their bad luck, there 61._______________ n rain that year. The lake became dry. S they had t leave the lake in search f anther ne t live.
The tw swans culd fly easily, but fr the trtise it was difficult. The three f them began t wnder, unsure f what 62._______________ next.
At last, the tw swans had an idea. They said t the trtise, “We will place a stick in yur muth. We will carry the stick in ur beak (鸟嘴) n either side. Yu 63._______________ by us. This will make us fly tgether. But remember, yu 64._______________ yur muth. If yu d, yu knw what 65._______________ t yu.”
The trtise was sad t leave the lake, but it agreed t the idea happily.
One fine mrning, they 66._______________ ver a large twn. The peple f the twn were surprised at what they saw in the sky. They were very curius abut it and started 67._______________ excitedly. The trtise heard the nise and 68._______________ what it was abut. It frgt its prmise and pened its muth 69._______________ curiusly, “Why is there ... ? Ah ... ”
Sadly, dwn fell the trtise, and 70._______________ .
The swans had n chance t save it. They were sad t lse their best friend but had t fly away and start their new life.
五、阅读表达（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）
阅读短文，根据题目要求完成各小题
Hi! I am making paper airplanes! I’m trying t make different kinds and see hw high they fly. Yu want t jin me? (the right can help yu.) A: I will ask yu a brain teaser (脑筋急转弯). Mike’s mm has fur kids. Amng them, three kids are named Jack, Lucy and Tim. What is the name f the furth kid?
Sure. The furth kid’s name is Mike.
Yu may think this is a talk between tw peple. But what if it is a rbt?
This is Chat GPT. It is a clever AI chatbt (聊天机器人) made by a US cmpany.
It can d a lt f things. It can answer questins, even pen—ended nes. Fr example, “What’s the meaning f life?” r “It’s 40 degrees ut tday. What shuld I wear?” It can give peple a mvie review in the style f Shakespeare. It can write emails, essays and cde. It even passed sme university exams.
Chat GPT’s knwledge and human like way f talking amaze (使惊讶) peple. But the rbt has its prblems. It can nly answer questins with infrmatin in its database (数据库). It is nt gd at thinking r being creative like humans.
71. What is Chat GPT?

72. What can Chat GPT d? (mre than ne answer)

73. If yu can talk with Chat GPT, what d yu want t ask it?

74. Why can’t Chat GPT think creatively?

75. D yu want t have an AI chatbt like Xia Du r Siri? Why?(at least tw)

六、书面表达（共1题，计20分）
“自我悦纳”指个体能够正确评价和接受自己，并在此基础上不断改进、完善，取得更好的发展。它既是一种处世态度，也是一种处理困境的方式。
某英文网站正在开展以“Self-acceptance”为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华，请用英语写一篇短文投稿，分享一段你的经历。在这段经历中，你认识到自己的缺憾或不足，勇敢面对，积极改进，并最终取得进步，完善了自我。
提示词语：difficult，realize，accept，imprve
提示问题：● What challenge have yu ever met?
● What did yu d t deal with it?
● What have yu learnt frm the experience?







九年级上期末英语试题答案 2024.1
一～二题
（一）答案
1-5 ACABC 6-8 BCA 9-13ABABC 14-17CABB 18-20CAB
21 Hbbies 22. 21 23. skill 24. relax 25. Vlunteer
26-30 DBACB 31-35 CDACB 36-40 CBABC 41-45 ADADC
（二）评分说明
1-20，每小题1分；21-25，每小题2分；26-45，每小题2.5分;与答案不符，不得分。
三、短文还原
（一）答案
46-50 CBAED
（二）评分说明
1. 本题共10分，每空2分；
2. 与答案不符，不得分。
四、综合填空
综A（一）答案 （1.5分每小题）
51 them 52 surprised 53carefully 54 successful 55 wh
56 with 57 secnd 58 any 59 real 60 happier
（二）评分说明
1、本题共15分，每空1.5分；
2、与所给答案不符，只要语法、意义、拼写（含大小写）正确，也可酌情给分。
综B（一）答案（1.5分每小题）
61 was 62 t d 63 will be taken 64 mustn’t pen 65 will happen
66. were flying 67 shuting/t shut 68 wndered 69.t ask 70.died
(二)评分说明
1、本题共15分，每空1.5分；
2、与所给答案不符，只要语法、意义、拼写（含大小写）正确，也可酌情给分。
五、任务阅读（每小题2分）
（一）答案
71. It is a clever AI chatbt
72. Write emails and essays. Answer questins. Pass university exams.
73. 表达句式准确，符合语境即可。What des “study” mean?
74. It is nt gd at thinking r being creative like humans.
75. 表达符合语境即可。
（二）评分说明
1. 本题共10分，每小题2分；
2. 虽与答案表达方式不同，但与所给参考答案意思一致，无语言错误，也可酌情给分。
六、书面表达（共1题，计20分）
【参考范文】
When I was in Grade 4, I didn't like being with my classmates. Instead, I preferred reading bks alne.
When I heard my classmates call me "nerdy", it hurt me a lt. I had many cnversatins with my parents and teachers. Then I came t realize that it was OK t be different and that I didn't need t be like thers. But I did try smething new t fit in: I began t share what I read with my classmates. I even jin their games smetimes, which has helped me make new friends.
We are all different. Althugh I shuld accept myself fr wh I am, I can als d smething t imprve, which will help me becme a better and happier "ME"!
【评分说明】
要求考生用适当的时态、语态、句式和词语，完整准确地表达所提示的内容，并对开放性内容进行适当发挥，书写工整，分五档评分：
1.（18~20分）很好地完成了规定的写作任务。包含所有的内容要点，结构完整，语句通畅，意思清楚、连贯。使用较为丰富的语法结构和词汇，语法和词汇错误极少，书写规范。
2.（14~17分）较好地完成了规定的写作任务。基本上包含所有的内容要点，结构较为完整，语句完整，意思清楚。语法结构和词汇错误较少，书写较为规范。
3.（10~13分）基本上完成了规定的写作任务。包含主要内容要点，结构欠完整，少数语句不通顺，意思基本清楚。语法结构和词汇错误较多，书写基本规范。
4.（6~9分）未能按要求完成规定的写作任务。只包含少数内容要点，结构不完整，意思不够清楚。语法结构和词汇错误较多，影响理解，书写欠规范。
5.（0~5分）未能按要求完成规定的写作任务。只写出个别要点，结构不完整，多数语句不完整或者意思不明，语法和词汇错误很多，书写不规范。The Results f a Survey abut 21._______________
Reading
22._______________% f the students have a strng lve fr reading. They want t learn smething frm bks.
Music r Art
In rder t learn a useful 23._______________ , 26% f the students in ur class chse music r art as their hbbies.
Cmputer Games
15% f the students spend their free time playing cmputer games. They say it helps them 24._______________ .
Sprts
28% f the students think ding sprts can help Sprts them keep healthy.
25._______________ wrk
The rest are always ready t help thers.
◆346 millin peple acrss the cuntry take part in winter sprts
◆46 millin f them are under 18
A survey
China Yuth Daily surveyed 1,212 peple:
①Cheering fr players at the Beijing Winter Gaines
②Trying ut siding (滑雪) r skating
③Buying winter sprts clthes and tls
④Taking winter sprts trips arund China
⑤Taking part in winter sprts training
Sme Imprtant years
1953: China’s first Natinal Ice Sprts Games tk place in Harbin.
1957: China’s first Natinal Ski Games were held in Tnghua, Jilin,
2002: China wn its first gld medal (奖牌) in the Winter Olympics.
2022: China held the Winter Olympics in Beijing and Zhangjiaku fr the first time and wn 9 gld medals.
Frm Egg t Caterpillar
A butterfly lays her eggs n a leaf r the stem f a plant. (46)_______________ When a caterpillar is ready, it eats its way ut f the egg.
Frm Caterpillar t Chrysalis
(47)_______________
A chrysalis is the stage that happens t the insect after it is a caterpillar, but befre it becmes a butterfly.
(48)_______________
(49)_______________ When the butterfly is ready, the chrysalis splits (裂缝) pen and the butterfly crawls (缓慢爬行) ut. The but terfly needs t wait until its wings are dry befre it can fly. (50)_______________
A. Frm Chrysalis t Butterfly.
B. When the caterpillar is fully grwn, it changes itself int a chrysalis.
C. Tiny caterpillars grw inside the eggs.
D. The butterfly will find a mate and the life cycle will start again!
E. The caterpillar changes int a butterfly inside the chrysalis.
F. The butterfly can fly.
care, surprise, they, really, happy, with , tw, sme, and, wh, success
fly, d, be. have, shut, die, happen, ask, pen, wnder, take,