高考特训卷英语 Word版含答案课下天天练(六)

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这是一份高考特训卷英语 Word版含答案课下天天练(六)，共5页。

Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
[2023·长春市高三模拟]
Meet Incredible Cnservatin Heres
Saving Wildlife frm Extinctin
Anne Savage
Dr. Savage funded a cnservatin prgram t prtect cttntp tamarins (棉顶狨猴) . She pineered in the develpment f new technlgies t study the animal in the Clmbian frest. She als helped cnduct a study that fund nly 7，500 individuals remained. As a result, the Internatinal Unin fr Cnservatin f Nature changed the classificatin f cttntp tamarins frm Endangered t Critically Endangered, which brught the species t mre peple's ntice.
Elena Bykva
Having majred in bilgy, Bykva has a gd knwledge f the saiga antelpe (赛加羚羊). As Executive Secretary f the Saiga Cnservatin Alliance, an internatinal rganizatin, Bykva wrks t save the antelpe. Illegal shting is the single biggest threat, and Bykva cncentrates n raising public awareness f the danger, finding alternative livelihd pprtunities fr lcal cmmunities, and prtecting saiga habitats.
Jeanne Tarrant
Frgs are astnishingly diverse and beautiful fr Dr. Tarrant. Over the years, she has helped put the sptlight n many highly threatened species f frgs that face extinctin due t habitat lss, climate change, and hunts by their animal enemies. N wnder she is called the “Frg Lady” f Suth Africa!
Marilyn Cnnell
Living nly in the Mary River f Queensland, the Mary River turtle (龟) takes in xygen in tw ways. Being hunted by ther wildlife is the Mary River turtle's biggest threat. Cnnell and her team investigate the threats t the species and take measures t prtect the eggs and newbrns frm being hunted, ensuring the species has a chance t survive.
1．What made cttntp tamarins get mre attentin?
A．Dr. Savage's cnservatin prgram.
B．The adjustment t their risk categry.
C．Research int cttntp tamarins.
D．The develpment f new technlgies.
2．What did Elena Bykva d t prtect the saiga antelpe?
A．Fund an internatinal rganizatin.
B．Chse bilgy as her main subject f study.
C.Prvide ways fr lcals t make a living.
D．Fight against the behavir f illegal shting.
3．What affects the survival f bth frgs and the Mary River turtles?
A．Changes t living habits.
B．Threats frm ther species.
C．Lss f their habitat.
D．Difficulty in raising newbrns.
B
[2023·唐山市模拟]Every Saturday mrning, Jenna Furnel pulls a table int her yard and piles it with prduce free fr anyne t grab. There might be greens, miniwatermelns, beans... Oftentimes, there're als hmemade bread and flwers.
Furnel started the farm stand in 2020. The prduce cmes frm a garden she tends with her 14yearld sn, Leal, and her husband. Her yungest sn, Oli, used t help ut t. It was 2018 when the bys culd d their wn things in the garden and they planted a lt f flwers. That summer, Oli had the idea f using their flwers t raise mney fr animals in a shelter. The bys cut flwers and put them n the sidewalk, starting their business. It made a healthy prfit, which was beynd their dreams, and they tk the surprising gain t the shelter.
Yet, in the fall f 2019, 9yearld Oli died f cancer. While grieving (悲痛), the family realized they needed smething t keep their hands and minds busy. It was arund this time that Furnel remembered Oli's schl assignment that was returned after he died, which asked Oli t write abut what he wuld d if he gt $100. “He talked abut hw he'd use that t buy fd fr thse in need，” Furnel says. “And we thught, ‘hw culd we cntinue this lve and kindheartedness？’” The questin led t their expanding the garden and sharing its prduce.
“It's als a way t shw ur indebtedness. What enabled, I think, us t survive thse hard days was ur cmmunity，” she says. “Peple checked in all the time. I was s struck by what the cmmunity had dne t cheer us up. We want t repay that.”
The stand was slw at first. But gradually, peple made it a habit t visit. “They cme by, getting smething they enjy.” Sme neighbrs met fr the first time there. “This space ffers us the pprtunity t knw each ther and begin ur wn new stries, which we really need. In fact, I think everybdy des，” Furnel says.
4．What can be learned abut the flwer business?
A．It was launched and run by Oli.
B．It laid the base fr the farm stand.
C．It helped build an animal shelter.
D．It was mre successful than expected.
5．Why did Furnel start the farm stand?
A．T keep the spirit f kindness alive.
B．T remember her belved sn.
C．T prvide fd fr peple in need.
D．T get her family and herself busy.
6．What des the underlined wrd “indebtedness” in Paragraph 4 mean?
A.Expectatin. B．Struggle.
C．Appreciatin. D．Recvery.
7．What des Furnel think f the stand in the last paragraph?
A．It inspires peple t care abut each ther.
B．It helps her and her family vercme sadness.
C.It becmes ppular with the whle cmmunity.
D.It supprts peple physically and mentally.
Ⅱ.七选五
[2023·烟台市诊断性测试]I lve learning freign languages s much that I learn a new language every tw years. When peple find I'm a plyglt (通晓多种语言的人), they always ask me, “Hw d yu d that？” Hnestly, my answer will be, “I dn't knw. I simply lve learning languages.” __1__ They want t knw why they spend years learning even ne language, never achieving fluency, and what's the secret f being plyglts.
__2__ And what d we have in cmmn? I decided t find that ut. I went t several events where language lvers gather t practice their languages, asked dzens f plyglts abut methds they use, and heard dzens f appraches. __3__
One time as I was listening t an Irish plyglt, it suddenly dawned n me: the thing they have in cmmn is that they fund ways t turn language learning frm a bring subject int a pleasant daily activity. All these plyglts talked abut language learning as if it was great fun. Yu shuld have seen their faces when they were shwing me their clrful grammar charts and handmade flash cards. __4__ The methds are varius, but they make sure it's smething enjyable.
I realized it's actually hw I learn. __5__ Then interesting prgrams became my chice. S all is clear. If yu dn't like writing wrds dwn n paper, type them in an app. If yu're a shy persn, apply selftalk at hme. This is hw plyglts learn languages, and the best news is that it's available t anyne willing t take the learning int their wn hands.
A．But peple are never happy with the reply.
B．There's n shrtcut t learning languages fr anyne.
C．One f them even made recipes in a freign language.
D．That made me wnder, t, hw plyglts actually d it.
E．When learning Spanish last year, I was bred with textbks.
F．What is it that enables plyglts t learn languages faster than thers?
G．Everybdy seems t have a unique way t speak several languages fluently.
Ⅲ.完形填空
[2023·河南省名校联盟模拟]On my 61st birthday, my husband planned a special treat fr me. He __1__ hw much I lve being high in the air. He drve me t a __2__ field in Jamul where I sn learned I'd be skydiving.
As several ther peple and I climbed int the jumpsuits, the instructr tld us nt t __3__ if ur main parachute (降落伞) fails t pen since we have a __4__ parachute cntrlled by a cmputer.
Befre I knew it, I was __5__ a small plane with the thers. As the plane neared the drp spt, my instructr __6__ himself t me, and we inched ur way tward the pen dr. With n __7__ t rethink what I was ding, we were ut f the plane and falling thrugh the air. I was flying freely like a bird thrugh the sky. The nly __8__ was that I had a man lying n my back. I lked arund and __9__ the view spread ut belw me. Hw __10__！
As we gt clser t the grund, my instructr said, “Okay, we're ready t land. Bring yur __11__ up.”
We hit the grund, and it didn't take lng t __12__ why my knees needed t be lifted high. My feet tuched the land befre the instructr's did, and I __13__ facefirst nt the dirt with him spreadeagle n tp f me.
The instructr __14__ unhked (解开) himself frm me, std up, and ffered his hand t help me up. I lay there fr a while, very __15__. I knew I needed t stand up. __16__， my knees and arms were hurting. Slwly, I rse, __17__ the dirt ff my face, and limped (一瘸一拐地走) tward the restrm.
Once inside the ladies' rm, the aging wman in the __18__ wh lked back at me had a smile f __19__ n her face. After all, I'd just jumped ut f an airplane and flwn thrugh the air—my greatest highflying __20__ f my life！
1．A.admitted B．knew
C．wndered D．guaranteed
2．A.deep B．rich
C．dry D．wide
3．A.panic B．escape
C．hesitate D．quit
4．A.useful B．mdern
C．spare D．flexible
5．A.sharing B．barding
C．visiting D．pilting
6．A.attached B．ffered
C．drve D．intrduced
7．A.curage B．intentin
C．need D．time
8．A.challenge B．difference
C．treatment D．dilemma
9．A.admired B．judged
C．sught D．remembered
10．A.realistic B．significant
C．beautiful D．primitive
11．A.arms B．knees
C．hands D．feet
12．A.give ut B．pint ut
C．bring ut D．find ut
13．A.fell B．bent
C．walked D．jumped
14．A.unexpectedly B．unwillingly
C．abruptly D．quickly
15．A.excited B．cnfused
C．embarrassed D．disappinted
16．A.Hwever B．Besides
C．Instead D．Therefre
17．A.mved B．pulled
C．brushed D．washed
18．A.pster B．mirrr
C．picture D．cupbard
19．A.regret B．cmfrt
C．welcme D．delight
20．A.dream B．lessn
C．experience D．trial
Ⅳ.语法填空
[2023·海口市调研考试]Caving is the sprt f walking and climbing thrugh caves under the grund. It is 1.________ (true) an adventure sprt that takes yu t anther wrld. But it's als quite a wellkept secret, enjyed by a relatively small grup f devted 2.________ (fllwer). Caving calls fr a range f skills. That's 3.________ it invlves climbing, squeezing and squirming (扭动 ) yur way int penings in the Earth's rcks 4.________ (discver) the many interesting, smetimes very large and beautiful caves.
Despite its rather dangerus image largely 5.________ (acquire) frm televisin prgrammes, the sprt has an excellent safety recrd, s lng as yu g with a qualified 6.________ (instruct) r caving club. Wearing bth a helmet (头盔) and waterprf clthing, yu 7.________ (equip) t explre a hidden wrld f stalagmites and stalactites (石笋和石钟乳), althugh yu may have t nt nly walk thrugh fastflwing undergrund rivers 8.________ negtiate thunderus waterfalls in rder t reach the mst 9.________ (impress) spts. The challenge f having an explratin 10.________ darkness can be terrifying, s it is wise t chse yur lcatin carefully.