高考特训卷 英语 Word版含答案课下天天练(三十)

这是一份高考特训卷 英语 Word版含答案课下天天练(三十)，共5页。
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
[2023·山东中学联盟高三大联考]The signs appeared practically vernight. They appeared everywhere. Each featured just a few uplifting wrds in simple black type: “Dn't Give Up” “Yu Are Wrthy f Lve”. At the high schl in Newberg, Oregn, tw students killed themselves that year, s the twn f 25，000 instantly understd the messages. Fr days, what n ne culd figure ut was wh had planted them.
Amy Wlff had. She felt necessary t address Newberg's grief. She planted the signs annymusly (匿名地) because she wanted them t fcus n the messages, nt any ne persn.
Yet as Wlff saw the deep influence her signs had n her neighbrs, she decided t share her messages publicly. Instantly, her mailbx was flded with requests fr mre signs. She asked a friend, graphic designer Jessica Brittell, t print mre. “We decided t just ride it ut, just keep ging until the rders stp，” says Wlff.
That was in May 2017. Since then, the Dn't Give Up Mvement launched by Wlff has spread frm Newberg t the hearts and yards f peple in every state and several cuntries. Wlff charges nly the cst f materials and shipping. “It's a terrible business decisin if we wanted t functin like a business，” she says.
One f the mst heartening elements f the Dn't Give Up Mvement is that it has gne viral in a remarkably human way. Peple have taken t planting the signs in their twns, taking selfies, and then psting them t share.
“It was the best feeling in the wrld that I culd have an impact utside f schl by using these prducts ，” says a teacher in Texas, teaching a lessn in unity after his classrm mved nline. “This was a gd way t let them knw that we care even when we can't see them.”
Wlff's messages are abut t grw yet again. “But there has never been a mre fierce backdrp t the pwer f hpe and sympathetic actin than right nw，” Wlff shares.
1．What did Amy Wlff d in the twn?
A.She decrated the twn with simple black type.
B.She urged the twn t admire the messages.
C.She persuaded the neighbrs t be active.
D.She planted signs with uplifting wrds.
2．Why did Wlff chse t share her messages publicly?
A.T influence mre peple.
B.T address Newberg's grief.
C.T raise peple's awareness.
D.T meet neighbrs' requests.
3．What did Wlff sacrifice t satisfy cnsumers' needs?
A．Her spare time.
B.Her wn prfits.
C.The delivering fees.
D.The cst f materials.
4．What can we learn frm Wlff's stry?
A.Hard wrk leads t success.
B.Lve can take us everywhere.
C.Great things are dne by mass effrts.
D.Lve r lving yurself culd be wakened.
B
[2023·重庆市第二次调研]Recently Meituan c­published a prpsal with a number f business rganizatins, including China General Chamber f Cmmerce and China Cuisine Assciatin, calling n restaurants t stp fd waste and help cultivate new eating habits fr custmers. “Restaurants shuld innvate means f publicity using fficial accunts n scial media and live­streaming t prmte and advcate fd­saving actins，” the prpsal said.
Meituan and the rganizatins are advcating that merchants ffer guidance fr cnsumers, including reminding them during the rdering prcess abut the taste f the ingredients, prtin sizes and ther infrmatin abut the dishes, t help them avid fd waste due t misleading infrmatin.
Catering (饮食服务) assciatins in mre than 18 prvinces have als jined the campaign t eliminate fd waste. The China Cuisine Assciatin annunced that it had teamed up with Eleme, the Alibaba Grup Hlding­wned fd delivery platfrm, t launch a “half­dish plan”， encuraging restaurants t prvide custmers with the ptin t rder smaller prtins. The Wuhan Catering Assciatin prpsed an “N—1” rdering cde fr restaurants in which a grup f 10 diners wuld nly rder enugh fr nine peple. Mre fd is nly brught t the table if required.
T curb prtrayals f fd waste n scial media platfrms, ppular Chinese vide platfrms such as Duyin and Kuaishu have stepped up cntent reviews f fd­related live streams and implemented regulatin f nline eating shws. Nw if users search certain key wrds, such as “eating shw” r “cmpetitive eaters”， a cautinary message pps up t remind them t cherish fd and maintain a reasnable diet.
5．Why did Meituan start such a prpsal?
A.T ppularize itself.
B.T save itself.
C.T mislead the public.
D.T prevent fd waste.
6．What can be inferred frm the passage?
A.Wuhan Catering Assciatin's prpsal was a gd practice.
B.The “half­dish plan” functined better than the“N—1” rdering cde.
C.Meituan met with sme management challenges.
D.Custmers are required t rder smaller prtins.
7．Which f the fllwing is true?
A.Meituan releases sme misleading fd infrmatin.
B.Mre fd is welcme when we treat ur dear friends.
C.Few rganizatins realized the imprtance f fd waste.
D.Online eating shws are mnitred via media platfrms.
8．Hw many gd means f aviding fd waste are mentined here?
A.Nne. B．Tw.
C.Three. D．Five.
Ⅱ.七选五
[2023·苏州市第一学期高三期初调研试卷]When he did it, all 16 hurs, 46 minutes and nine secnds f physical and psychlgical hell, his father tld him, “Yu wke up this mrning as a by with Dwn syndrme. __1__”
Chris Nikic. He's 21.
He made the unrealistic int his reality. __2__ Last fall, he became the first persn with Dwn syndrme t have cmpleted an Irnman triathln—a 2.4­mile swim, a 112­mile bike ride and a 26.2­mile run.
Chris Nikic is nt just an Irnman—he's a superher. “Since the race, we have received thusands and thusands f messages frm peple arund the wrld wh are inspired by his jurney. __3__ They have kids with special needs r Dwn syndrme. And s it's tuched Chris and us quite a lt，” said Chris' father, Nik Nikic.
“__4__ Because he lets them use him as a mirrr t lk inwardly and say, ‘Lk, if he can d s much with s little, what can I d with what I've gt？’ It's nt abut him—it's abut hw he makes ther peple feel abut themselves，” Nik Nikic said. Chris Nikic's stry spread amng the staff at Special Olympics Missuri. As it was explained by Brian Neuner, Chief Develpment & Marketing Officer, “__5__ And s, this was just an amazing example f where his ability was realized, even thugh he has a disability. We really fcus n prgrams that are designed fr helping peple mve frward and advance. Prgress can be measured in s many different ways. Obviusly, an Irnman is an extreme achievement.”
A.I think in many ways he helps peple t realize that they can d mre.
B.Then came the big race.
C.Yu're ging hme as an Irnman.
D.A lt f the messages are frm families like us.
E.We really fcus n the ability, nt the disability.
F.The native f Maitland, Flrida, believed in the unbelievable.
G.Chris underwent surgery that left him sedentary (惯于久坐不动的).
Ⅲ.完形填空
[2023·太原市二模] One afternn, I had been clearing the bush in the muntain fr several hurs. Feeling starved a bit, I decided t __1__ myself with lunch. Sitting n a lg, I unwrapped a sandwich and surveyed the scenery. My peaceful time wuld have been __2__ if it had nt been fr a bee that began buzzing (嗡嗡地响) arund me. Withut thinking, I __3__ it away.
__4__， the bee came back and buzzed arund me again. Nw, lsing __5__， I swatted (重拍) the insect t the grund and crunched it int the __6__ with my bt.
Mments later the bee __7__ again. This time I std up and crushed the insect int the sand with all my 210 punds.
Once mre I sat dwn t my lunch. After several minutes I became aware f a __8__ mvement near my feet. A brken but __9__ living bee was weakly emerging frm the sand. I leaned dwn and saw its right __10__ was relatively cmplete but the left was crumpled (褶皱的). Nevertheless, the bee kept exercising the wings slwly __11__ and began t clean its sand. Next the bee struggled t __12__ the left wing. I gt dwn n my hands and knees t better see the fruitless __13__. As a retired pilt, I was __14__ the bee was finished.
But the bee paid n attentin t my superir wisdm. At last it felt sufficiently cnfident t start a trial __15__ but gently flew int a rise in the sand n mre than three inches away. Again it lifted __16__ this time flying six inches befre __17__ anther mund (小丘). Apparently the bee had nt mastered the __18__ cntrl, like a plane withut navigatin.
Once mre it tk ff, this time clearing the sand but heading straight tward a tree. Aviding it __19__， the bee checked its frward speed, circled and then flew slwly ver the mirrr­like surface f the pl as if t admire its wn __20__. As the bee disappeared, I realized that I was still n my knees.,
1．A.ck B．reward
C.lad D．cnnect
2．A.perfect B．ruined
C.helpful D．interrupted
3．A.gave B．threw
C.brushed D．put
4．A.Silently B．Unexpectedly
C.Frtunately D．Undubtedly
5．A.heart B．sight
C.balance D．patience
6．A.sand B．lg
C.net D．nest
7．A.ended up B．shwed up
C.wke up D．lined up
8．A.free B．relative
C.slight D．rapid
9．A.just B．still
C.ever D．never
10．A.leg B．eye
C.side D．wing
11．A.here and there B．left and right
C.up and dwn D．in and ut
12．A.straighten B．strengthen
C.fasten D．shrten
13．A.attempts B．ffers
C.supprts D．recrds
14．A.tld B．reminded
C.wrried D．cnvinced
15．A.walk B．jump
C.survival D．flight
16．A.in B．ut
C.ff D．aside
17．A.hitting B．landing
C.resting D．gathering
18．A.target B．speed
C.visin D．directin
19．A.partly B．narrwly
C.curiusly D．hardly
20．A.gesture B．behavir
C.reflectin D．mtivatin
Ⅳ.语法填空
[2023·石家庄市质量检测一]The lcals jkingly call Munich “the village f a millin peple”. Althugh it is Germany's third 1.________ (large) city, Munich is sleepy and quiet fr mst f the year. Hwever, when it cmes t Oktberfest, it becmes the setting fr a giant party, 2.________ (attract) visitrs frm all ver the wrld.
Lasting 16—18 days and ending 3.________ the first Sunday in Octber, Oktberfest started in 1810 as part f a festival t celebrate the 4.________ (marry) f Prince Ludwig. Thugh the dances and hrse races were nt repeated, lcals liked the beer and fd s much that they turned this festival int 5.________ traditin.
During the festival, peple gather in the beer hall r huge tents 6.________ (sample) beer frm every part f Germany. Over six millin litres f beer 7.________ (drink)—enugh t fill up 16 swimming pls! Dn't frget t try sme 8.________ (taste) white sausages, ptat sup, r whle rasted chicken when yu are enjying yur drink.
While yu are there, check ut sme f Munich's 9.________ (sight). Marienplatz is the city's main square. It dates frm 1158 and is 10.________ yu will find the city's mst beautiful buildings. And be sure t visit Munich's parks, which are sme f Eurpe's best.