高考特训卷 英语 Word版含答案课下天天练(三十三)
展开这是一份高考特训卷 英语 Word版含答案课下天天练(三十三),共5页。
阅读(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
[2023·广东六校高三联考]The days f stpping at ne stre and buying everything in ne lcatin are lng gne. We've put tgether a list f items yu shuldn't buy at sme stre and we shw yu where t get them.
Tuna
Essentially a prduct frm Chicken f the Sea, 5unce cans f Van Camp's Chunk White Albacre Tuna in Water are available fr $1 per can at Dllar Tree. A similar prduct in the grcery stre csts 59 cents mre per can.
Olive Oil
Is it really wrth buying expensive live il? We dn't think s. This 68unce Iberia Premium Blend Extra Virgin Olive Oil sells at Target fr $9.69. Reviewers lve this lessexpensive alternative saying it's great fr everything. Cmpare it with a standard 17unce size f Bertlli Extra Virgin Olive Oil—much less il, selling fr rughly the same $9.99 at the grcery stre when it's nt n sale.
Vitamins
Yu might nt realize the savings yu can reap n vitamins simply by buying them at a different stre. A 100cunt bttle f vitamin D sftgels (软胶囊) can run t $11.29 at Walmart. A 180cunt bttle f Trader Je's vitamin D 1,000 iu sftgels is nly $11.99. That's almst duble the amunt.
Strage Cntainers
Fr string fd, children's supplies, r whatever yur husehld needs maybe, there's nthing better than plastic strage cntainers. But why pay thrugh the nse fr them? Albertsns has tw halfcup Rubbermaid EasyFind Lids fd strage cntainers at $6.89. But yu can buy six f thse frm Target fr $7.99—fur mre fr abut a dllar.
Scks
Whether yu lse ne in the dryer r just wear them ut, scks shuld be replaced nce there's a hle r the elastic (松紧带) gets lse. Dllar Tree has a gd selectin f men's, wmen's, and children's scks. Wmen's minicrew scks cme in a threepair pack fr $1. A threepair pack f similar scks at Albertsns will cst $6.59 and there's much less variety.
1.Hw much des a can f similar Tuna in the grcery stre prbably cst?
A.$9.69 B.$1.
C.$1.59. D.$7.99.
2.Which f the fllwing items is best fr string fd?
A.A plastic dryer.
B.A 100cunt bttle.
C.A special strage cntainer.
D.A plastic strage cntainer.
3.Where can yu buy cheaper scks?
A.At Trader Je's. B.At Dllar Tree.
C.At Albertsns. D.At Walmart.
B
[2023·临沂市高三模拟]I had mved t Japan fr a lngterm client cnsulting engagement. After a few days in a Tky htel I mved t an apartment. After being mved in by my clleagues, it was time t get dinner. I fund a pizza deliver flyer in my mailbx and decided t simply rder a pizza as I might have the previus week in Manhattan. The phne call t Cali Pizza was easier than anticipated and while waiting fr the pizza I set abut unpacking.
Unfrtunately, after 45 minutes n pizza. I figured that my “easy” call really wasn't and that I wuld need t make alternate plans fr dinner. While thinking abut what t d next, my phne rang. It was Cali Pizza calling t say that they culd nt find my apartment based n the address that I had given them. Once it was determined that I had prvided an incrrect address, the clerk n the phne asked me t describe what I culd see frm my windw. After sme back and frth they seemed satisfied that they knew where I was.
A few minutes later the pizza arrived. This is when my “custmer delight” experience tk__ver. First, the delivery persn aplgized repeatedly fr being late, then he shwed me the small blue metal plate n my building with the crrect address, and finally he refused t accept payment fr the pizza because he was late. Net result: ne delighted custmer (me), and frequent rders frm Cali Pizza during my twyear stay in Japan.
Such “custmer delight” experiences becme stries I have used t illustrate what it means t truly delight a custmer.
4.What did the writer d first after he mved in the apartment?
A.Deliver flyers.
B.Place an rder.
C.Call his clleagues.
D.Set abut unpacking.
5.Why was the delivery delayed?
A.The number n the flyer was inaccurate.
B.The clerk was unfamiliar with the address.
C.The writer prvided an inaccurate address.
D.The pizza was sent t a wrng address.
6.Which f the fllwing best explains “tk__ver” underlined in Paragraph 3?
A.Disappeared. B.Dminated.
C.Prmted. D.Decreased.
7.What can we learn frm the stry?
A.It's never easy t settle dwn in a new city.
B.A delayed delivery may result in gd prfit.
C.One can't be t careful when placing an rder.
D.A shrtterm lss f benefit may reward a lt.
C
[2023·河南省高考适应性测试]The wrld's largest iceberg (冰山) is flating tward the island f Suth Gergia in the suthern Atlantic Ocean. Scientists fear the iceberg culd crash int the island and blck majr feeding areas fr a large ppulatin f penguins (企鹅) and seals.
Satellite images shw the iceberg has remained in ne piece. It is estimated t be abut 150 kilmeters lng and 48 kilmeters wide. It is traveling at ne kilmeter an hur and is n a path t hit Suth Gergia in arund 30 days.
The British Antarctic Survey says it is cncerned that if the iceberg hits the island, it culd prevent the penguins and seals frm reaching fd supplies.
Prfessr Geraint Tarling, an eclgist with the Antarctic Survey, says right nw is the time f year when seals and penguins spend a lt f time caring fr their yung. This means the distance that parents have t travel t find fd is imprtant.
“That means they have t g a lt further, they have t g arund the iceberg, r t actually g further t find surces f fd,” Tarling said. “And that time is quite imprtant at this particular perid f their life cycle.”
The breaking ff f icebergs frm Antarctica is a natural prcess. But the prcess is changing with climate change. “What we're seeing with mdels and sme bservatins nw is the rate at which this is happening is increasing. And s, this might becme mre f a usual thing int the future,” Tarling said.
The iceberg als culd damage Suth Gergia's valuable fishing industry. Fishers pay fr the rights t catch Patagnian tthfish, icefish and krill (磷虾) in waters ff the island.
Officials are hping that changing weather patterns culd direct the iceberg ut int the pen cean, where it wuld, in time, break up and melt.
8.What will happen if the iceberg hits the island f Suth Gergia?
A.Wildlife will lse their hmes.
B.The iceberg will remain in ne piece.
C.The island f Suth Gergia will disappear.
D.Feeding will be challenging fr penguins and seals.
9.What can we learn frm what Tarling says?
A.Icebergs are cming ff faster than befre.
B.Penguins and seals' birth rates are increasing.
C.The iceberg's breaking ff is caused by humans.
D.It's unusual t see the iceberg melting is speeding.
10.What des the last paragraph tell us?
A.The present situatin is beynd hpe.
B.The weather patterns are cntrllable.
C.The iceberg is bund t melt very sn.
D.The crash f the iceberg may be avidable.
11.What's the main theme f the passage?
A.The changing climate in Antarctica.
B.The ptential prblems f the iceberg.
C.The island f Suth Gergia.
D.The ppulatin f sea animals.
D
[2023·贵阳市学期监测]There are many ways t travel within a city. We can walk, cycle r take a bus. But n matter which way we travel, we have t fllw the rute the city planners made fr us.
Parkur (跑酷) practitiners, hwever, see the city in a cmpletely different way. T them, there are n fixed rutes. There are n walls and n stairs—since they jump, climb, rll and crawl t mve acrss, thrugh, ver and under anything that they find in their path. The city is their playgrund.
The Internatinal Gymnastics Federatin (FIG) has nticed that this activity is attracting mre and mre peple t it—there are 100,000 peple taking part in parkur tday in the UK alne, accrding t The Guardian—and hw it is helpful fr peple t be much strnger: It trains crdinatin (协调) and balance. S, the rganizatin is thinking abut recgnizing parkur as a new sprt and adding it t the 2024 Olympics.
Hwever, parkur practitiners themselves dn't seem t be happy with the idea. They see parkur as “a lifestyle”, wrte the website Next Sprt Star. “It's a cmpetitin against the cnditins rather than just a sprt.”
Indeed, many d parkur just t “escape the daily rutine and experience the city in different ways”, wrte reprter Oli Muld n The Cnversatin. They see parkur as a way t express themselves thrugh relaxing mves and creative rutes while freeing themselves frm the pressure.
It's great that the FIG wants t develp a new sprt and stay clse t a new cultural frm. But it wuld be greater if they knew that nt everything in life is a cmpetitin.
12.Hw d the parkur practitiners travel within the city?
A.By fllwing fixed rutes.
B.By cycling.
C.By using their wn ways.
D.By taking a bus.
13.What des FIG think f parkur?
A.It is a dangerus sprt.
B.It shuld be an Olympic sprt.
C.It is becming a nrmal sprt.
D.It can becme a healthy sprt.
14.What can we learn frm the furth paragraph?
A.Parkur is a lifestyle in the practitiners' eyes.
B.Parkur is a daily rutine fr the reprter.
C.Parkur is already an Olympic sprt.
D.Parkur shuld fllw the designed ways.
15.What is the writer's attitude tward parkur?
A.Negative. B.Uncncerned.
C.Wrried. D.Objective.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
[2023·广东六校联考]D yu knw hw t live a happy life? The fllwing suggestins may be f great help t yu.
Keep psitive. __1__ Optimists have a 35% less chance f having a heart attack r strke, are mre likely t eat a healthy diet and exercise regularly, have strnger immune systems and even live lnger. If yu face a challenge r bstacle, yu're mre likely t see it as a temprary r even an ptimistic thing, allwing yu t learn and grw.
Start vlunteering. __2__ It can reduce the risk f cgnitive (认知的) disrder. It can even help us live lnger. Even if yu have a little time t ffer, just the act f giving has been shwn t imprve yur health, pssibly by temprarily reducing yur sense f pain.
Be grateful. Cunting ur blessings prtects us against anxiety and depressin and bsts ptimism. One f the best ways t make thankfulness a part f yur life is t keep a jurnal. __3__ Keeping grateful and recrding yur gd deeds may help yu live happily.
__4__ Peple wh are mre scially cnnected t family, friends and the cmmunity are happier. They're physically healthier, and they live lnger than peple wh are less cnnected. Highcnflict marriages, withut much affectin, turn ut t be very bad fr health, perhaps wrse than getting divrced. __5__
A.Eat healthily and happily.
B.Strengthen scial cnnectins.
C.Lking n the bright side is really gd fr yu.
D.Instead, living in gd relatinships is beneficial t health.
E.Yu can set dwn sme psitive experiences in yur diary.
F.Yu'll have n time t vlunteer and give thanks in yur life.
G.Studies shw vlunteering can reduce stress and depressin.
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