初中英语人教新目标 (Go for it) 版九年级全册Unit 13 We’re trying to save the earth!Section A图文ppt课件
展开1. 在语境中理解,识记并运用本课时词汇:shark, fin, cruel, harmful, chain, ecsystem, industry, law, scientific, be harmful t, at the tp f, the fd chain2. 通过略读和寻读,能够了解鲨鱼的生存现状及其原因。3.能运用阅读策略读取濒危动物的语篇大意,段落中心句和细节信息,并运用思维导图和复述方式帮助理解文章内容和架构。4. 通过小组活动,能够在实际运用中说明鲨鱼濒危及其原因,提升环保意识。
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Facts abut sharks
What d yu knw abut the sharks?
Predict answers accrding t the title and the picture.
1. Where can yu find the article?A. Frm a nvel.B. Frm a magazine.C. Frm a diary.
2.What des it talk abut?Air pllutinAnimal prtectinTravel
说明文阅读微策略根据标题和图片预测文本内容。
Read the passage quickly. What is the main idea f each paragraph?Please underline the key phrases r sentences.
Smething abut shark fin sup.
Sharks are endangered.
Help save the sharks.
Save the Sharks!1 Many have heard f shark fin sup. This famus and expensive dish is especially ppular in suthern China. But d yu realize that yu’re killing a whle shark each time yu enjy a bwl f shark fin sup?
Read Para. 1 . and answer the questin belw.
1. What is shark's fin sup made f?2. What d yu knw abut this dish?3. Where is shark fin sup ppular? 4. Why we shuldn't enjy it?
It is made f shark fins.
It's famus,expensive and ppular.
It's especially ppular in suthern China.
Because we're killing a whle shark each time we enjy a bwl f shark's fin sup.
Further thinking:Is shark fin's sup really gd fr yur health?
It even harms t peple's health.
Millins f tns f waste enter the ceans every year,plluting the seas,messing the beaches and endangering wildlife.Sme litter is eaten by fishes and ther sea animals, and then they enter the fd chain.(cean pllutin)
2 When peple catch sharks, they cut ff their fins and thrw the sharks back int the cean. This is nt nly cruel, but als harmful t the envirnment. Withut a fin, a shark can n lnger swim and slwly dies. Sharks are at the tp f the fd chain in the cean’s ecsystem. If their numbers drp t lw, it will bring danger t all cean life. Many believe that sharks can never be endangered because they are the strngest in their fd chain. But in fact, arund 70 millin sharks are caught and traded in this industry every year. The numbers f sme kinds f sharks have fallen by ver 90 percent in the last 20 t 30 years.
Read Para. 2 and finish the tasks belw.
1. Peple cut ff sharks’ fins and thrw the sharks back int the cean.2. Sharks are the strngest in their fd chain, s they can never be endangered.3. If their numbers drp t lw, it will bring danger t all cean life.4. The number f sharks have fallen by ver 90 percent in the last 20 t 30 years.
Read and decide “T” r “F”
sme kinds f
In fact, arund 70 millin sharks are caught and traded in this industry every year.
Because sharks are at the tp f the fd chain in the cean’s ecsystem.
1. Why are sharks endangered nw?
Answer the questin belw.
2.Hw d peple get shark fins?
3. What will happen if sharks dn't havetheir fins?
They can n lnger swim and slwly dies.
4. Hw des this d harm t the envirnmemt?
at the tp f
bring danger t
3 Envirnmental prtectin grups arund the wrld, such as WildAid and the WWF, are teaching the public abut “finning”. They have even asked gvernments t develp laws t stp the sale f shark fins. S far, n scientific studies have shwn that shark fins are gd fr health, s why eat them? Help save the sharks!
Read Para.3 . and answer the questin belw.
1.What are the names f the tw envirnmental prtectin grups ?2. What have peple dne against(反对)finning?
②Ask gvernments t develp laws t stp the sales f shark fins.
①teach the public abut finning.
A.培养 B.壮大 C.完善
3. D yu think the shark fin sup is gd fr health?
N scientific studies have shwn that shark fins are gd fr health.
A.科学的 B.理论的
美国野生救援会(WildAid)是1999年在美国注册的非盈利机构,总部在美国旧金山,它对濒临绝迹的野生动物提供直接的保护,并且发展许多有创意的计划,以教育大众关于野生动物及生态平衡的重要性。
世界自然基金会(WWF)是在全球享有盛誉的、最大的独立性非政府环境保护组织之一,自1961年成立以来,WWF一直致力于环保事业,在全世界拥有超过500万支持者和超过100个国家参与的项目网络。
Read the passage abut sharks and cmplete the fact sheet belw.
suthern China
ver 90 percent
WildAid and the WWF
1.A shark can n lnger swim and slwly dies. 鲨鱼不能再游泳然后慢慢死掉。
【解读】n lnger意思是“不再”有两个短语和n lnger同义,即nt…any lnger和nt…any mre,但他们侧重的方面不同。
e.g.I’m n lnger a student. 我不再是个学生了。 Yu can drink n mre. = Yu can’t drink any mre. 你不能再喝了。
n lnger和nt…any lnger侧重时间。 e.g. He n lnger lives here. = He desn’t live here any lnger. 他不在这儿居住了。(一个时间以前他住 在这儿,过了这个时间,他就离开了。) nt…any mre侧重程度和数量e.g. Yu can drink n mre. = Yu can’t drink any mre. 你不能再喝了。(喝酒的量到了一定程 度,不能再继续下去了。)
2.This methd is nt nly cruel, but als harmful t the envirnment.这种方法不但残忍而且对环境有害。
【解读1】nt nly…but als… 用于连接两个表示并列关系的成分,着重强调后者,其意为“不仅……而且……”;其中的als有时可以省略。
e.g. 1) She nt nly plays well, but als writes music. 她不仅很会演奏,而且还会作曲。 2) Nt nly men but als wmen were chsen. 不仅仅是男的,女的也有被选中的。
若连接两个成分作主语,其谓语通常与靠近的主语保持一致。e.g. Nt nly yu but als he has t leave. 不只是你,他也得离开。
nt nly放在句首,后接句子时要用倒装结构。 e.g. Nt nly had the pr man been fined, but als he had been sent t prisn.这个可怜的人不仅被罚款,而且还被送进了监狱。
【解读2】 harmful/'hɑː(r)mfl/ adj.有害的。 harmful可用作表语和定语,常用于be harmful t“对……有害”这个结构中。注意:harmless adj.无害 harm n. /v.伤害 d harm t 对……有害e.g. Eating t much candy is harmful t yur teeth. 吃太多的糖对你的牙齿有害。That will d harm t yur study.那对你的学习不利。
3.Sharks are at the tp f the fd chain in the cean’s ecsystem.鲨鱼位于海洋生物系统食物链的顶部。
at the tp f 还可表示“(速度, 声音等) 达到极限;(地位、名次)达到最高。e.g. She ran at the tp f her speed.她以自己最快的速度跑。
He shuted at the tp f his vice in rder that he might be heard.他尽力大声叫喊, 以便别人能听见。
【解读】at the tp f 在的顶部
4.If their numbers drp t lw, it will bring danger t all cean life. 如果它们的数目降至过低,会给所有海洋生物带来危险。
【解读】 此句复数形式的number表达全海洋中鲨鱼的总量。当表示数值的高或低时,number要用high或lw修饰。
e.g. In that cuntry, the number f children ging t schl is higher in cities than in twns and village. 在那个国家,城市儿童入学人数比乡镇 及农村要高。常与number搭配的动词有grw, fall等。e.g. The number f families that wn cars has been grwing quickly recently.近来拥有轿车的家庭数量增长很快。
hear fa whle sharkeach timea bwl f shark fin supcut ffthrw back intnt nly... but harmful twithut finn lngerslwly dieat the tp f the fd chain in the cean's ecsystem
听说一整只鲨鱼每次一碗鱼翅羹切掉扔回不仅而且对环境有害没有鱼鳍不再慢慢死去在海洋生态系统食物链的顶端
给所有的海洋生物带来危险濒临灭绝事实上被捕杀和交易的数量某些品种在过去的20到30年环境保护组织比如立法到目前为止帮助拯救鲨鱼。
bring danger t all cean life be endangeredin factbe caught and tradedthe number(s) fsme kinds fin the last 20 t 30 yearsenvirnmental prtectin grupssuch asdevelp lawss farhelp save the sharks
Read the passage again and fill in the blanks with the wrds in the bx.
s althugh if but when
1. Many peple d nt realize they are killing a whle shark ______they enjy a bwl f shark fin sup.2. Sharks are at the tp f the fd chain, ________ if their numbers drp, the cean’s ecsystem will be in danger.
3. Many think that sharks are t strng t be endangered, _______ they are wrng.4. ________ there are n scientific studies t supprt this, a lt f peple believe that shark fins are gd fr health.5. Sharks may disappear ne day _______ we d nt d smething t stp the sale f shark fins.
Para.1 Shark fin sup….in suthern China. Each a whle shark Para.2 When….cut ff….thrw…back int... This…nt nly…but als…. Many believe that sharks…, but in fact, …arund 70 millins…, ver 90 percent…. Para.3 Envirnment prtectin grups… Finning”. …develped laws…. S far n scientific studies….S why eat them? Help save the sharks!
Is the shark the nly animal that is endangered?
Suth China tiger华南虎
Crested Ibis朱 鹮
Glden Mnkey金丝猴
Brwn Eared-pheasant 褐马鸡
Wildlife Cnservatin Day (野生动物保护日)
We shuld try ur best t prtect animals.
Hw can we prtect them? Discuss in yur grup.
1. We shuld raise peple’s awareness t prtect animals and ur envirnment.2. We shuld nt wear r buy the clthes made by an animal fur.3. We shuld nt eat wild and endangered animals.4. We shuld prtect their living can develp mre severe laws t stp the sale f wild
N sale n killing.
没有买卖,就没有杀害。
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