山东省聊城莘县2023-2024学年高一上学期入学英语模拟试题(含答案)
展开第一部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
San Francisc Fire Engine Turs
San Francisc Winery Tur
Running: February 1st thrugh April 30th
This delicius tur ges thrugh the city n its way t Treasure Island where we will stp at the famus Winery SF. Here yu can enjy 4 purs f sme f the best wine San Francisc has t ffer.(Included in tickets price)
Departing frm the Cannery: Tell time upn request.
Duratin(时长):2 hurs
Price: $90
Back t the Fifties Tur
Running: August 16th thrugh August 31st
This tur transprts yu back in time t ne f San Francisc’s mst fantastic perids, the 1950s! Enjy fun histry as we take yu thrugh San Francisc fr a free taste f ice cream.
Departing frm the Cannery 5:00 pm and 7:00 pm
Duratin:2 hurs
Price:$90
Spky Hallween Tur
Running: Octber 10th thrugh Octber 31st
Jin us fr a ride thrugh the histrical Presidi district .Authentic fire gear (服装)is prvided fr yur warmth as ur entertainers take yu t sme f the mst thrilling parts f San Francisc
Departing frm the Cannery:6:30 pm and 8:30 pm
Duratin :1 hur and 30 minutes
Price: Available upn request
Hliday Lights Tur
Running: December 6th thrugh December 23nd
This tractive fur takes yu t sme f San Francis’s mst cheerful hliday scenes. Authentic fire gear is prvided fr yur warmth as yu get int the hliday spirit.
Departing frm the Cannery 7:00 pm and 9:00 pm
Duratin: I hur and 30 minutes
Advance reservatins required.
1.Which f the turs is available in March?
Winery Tur. B.Back t the Fifties Tur.
Tur. D.Hliday Lights Tur.
2.What can turists d n Back t the Fifties Turs?
Island. B.Enjy the hliday scenes.
cream. D.Visit the Presidi district.
3.What are turists required t d t g n Hliday Lights Tur?
drinks. B.Set ff early in the mrning.
D.Make reservatins in advance.
B
Yu prbably knw wh Marie Curie was, but yu may nt have heard f Rachel Carsn. Of the utstanding ladies listed belw, wh d yu think was the mst imprtant wman f the past 100 years?
Jane Addams(1860-1935)
Anyne wh has ever been helped by a scial wrker has Jane Addams t thank Addans helped the pr and wrked fr peace. She encuraged a sense f cmmunity(社区)by creating shelters and prmting educatin and services fr peple in need In 1931,Addams became the first American wman t win the Nbel Peace Prize.
Rachel Carsn(1907-1964)
If it weren’t fr Rachel Carsn, the envirnmental mvement might nt exist tday. Her ppular 1962 bk Silent Spring raised awareness f the dangers f pllutin and the harmful effects f chemicals n humans and n the wrld’s lakes and ceans.
Sandra Day O’Cnnr(1930-present)
When Sandra Day O’Cnnr finished third in her class at StanfrdU.S. Schl, in 1952, she culd nt find wrk at a law firm because she was a wman. She became an Arizna state senatr(参议员) and ,in 1981, the first wman t jin the U.S. Supreme Curt. O’Cnnr gave the deciding vte in many imprtant cases during her 24 years n the tp curt.
Rsa Parks (1913-2005)
On December 1,1955, in Mntgmery, Alabama, Rsa Parks wuld nt give up her seat n a bus t a white passenger. Her simple act landed Parks in prisn. But it als set ff the Mntgmery bus byctt. It lasted fr mre than a year, and kicked ff the civil-rights mvement. “The nly tired I was, was tired f giving in,” said Parks.
4. What is Jane Addams nted fr in histry?
A. Her scial wrk. B. Her teaching skills.
C. Her effrts t win a prize. D. Her cmmunity backgrund.
5. What is the reasn fr O’Cnnr’s being rejected by the law firm?
A. Her lack f prper training in law.
B. Her little wrk experience in curt.
C. The discriminatin against wmen.
D. The pr financial cnditins.
6. Wh made a great cntributin t the civil-rights mvement in the US?
A. Jane Addams. B. Rachel Carsn. C. Sandra Day O’Cnnr. D. Rsa Parks.
7. What can we infer abut the wmen mentined in the text?
A. They are highly educated. B. They are truly creative.
C. They are pineers. D. They are peace-lvers.
C
Sme peple will d just abut anything t save mney. And I am ne f them. Take my family’s last vacatin. It was my six-year-ld sn’s winter break frm schl, and we were heading hme frm Frt Lauderdale after a weeklng trip. The flight was verbked, and Delta, the airline, ffered us $400 per persn in credits t give up ur seats and leave the next day. I had meetings in New Yrk, s I had t get back. But that didn't mean my husband and my sn culdn't stay. I tk my nine-mnth-ld and tk ff fr hme.
The next day, my husband and sn were ffered mre credits t take an even later flight. Yes, I encuraged-kay, rdered-them t wait it ut at the airprt, t "earn" mre Delta Dllars. Our ttal take: $1,600. Nt bad, huh?
Nw sme peple may think I'm a bad mther and nt such a great wife either. But as a big-time bargain hunter, I knw the value f a dllar. And these days, a gd deal is smething few f us can affrd t pass up.
I've made living lking fr the best deals and expsing (揭露) the wrst tricks. I have been the cnsumer reprter f NBC's Tday shw fr ver a decade. I have written a cuple f bks including ne titled Tricks f the Trade: A Cnsumer Survival Guide. And I really d what I believe in.
I tell yu this because there is n shame in getting yur mney’s wrth. I’m als tightfisted when it cmes t shes, clthes fr my children, and expensive restaurants. But I wuldn't hesitate t spend n a gd haircut. It keeps its lnger, and it's the first thing peple ntice. And I will als spend n a classic piece f furniture. Quality lasts.
8. Why did Delta give the authr's family credits?
A. They tk a later flight. B. They had early bkings.
C. Their flight had been delayed. D. Their flight had been cancelled.
9. What can we learn abut the authr?
A. She rarely misses a gd deal. B. She seldm makes a cmprmise.
C. She is very strict with her children. D. She is interested in cheap prducts.
10. What des the authr d?
A. She's a teacher. B. She's a husewife.
C. She's a media persn. D. She's a businesswman.
11. What des the authr want t tell us?
A. Hw t expse bad tricks. B. Hw t reserve airline seats.
C. Hw t spend mney wisely. D. Hw t make a business deal.
D
Salvadr Dali (1904―1989) was ne f the mst ppular f mdern artists. The Pmpidu Centre in Paris is shwing its respect and admiratin fr the artist and his pwerful persnality with an exhibitin bringing tgether ver 200 paintings, sculptures, drawings and mre. Amng the wrks and masterwrks n exhibitin the visitr will find the best pieces, mst imprtantly The Persistence f Memry. There is als L’Enigme sans Fin frm 1938, wrks n paper, bjects, and prjects fr stage and screen and selected parts frm televisin prgrammes reflecting the artist’s shwman qualities.
The visitr will enter the Wrld f Dali thrugh an egg and is met with the beginning, the wrld f birth. The exhibitin fllws a path f time and subject with the visitr exiting thrugh the brain.
The exhibitin shws hw Dali draws the viewer between tw infinities (无限). “Frm the infinity small t the infinity large, cntractin and expansin cming in and ut f fcus: amazing Flemish accuracy and the shwy Barque f ld painting that he used in his museum-theatre in Figueras,” explains the Pmpidu Centre.
The fine selectin f the majr wrks was dne in clse cllabratin (合作) with the Muse Nacinal Reina Sfia in Madrid, in, and with cntributins frm ther institutins like the Salvadr Dali Museum in St. Petersburg, Flrida.
12. Which f the fllwing best describes Dali accrding t Paragraph 1?
A. Optimistic. B. Prductive C. Generus. D. Traditinal.
13. What is Dali’s The Persistence f Memry cnsidered t be?
A. One f his masterwrks. B. A successful screen adaptatin.
C. An artistic creatin fr the stage. D. One f the best TV prgrammes.
14. Hw are the exhibits arranged at the Wrld f Dali?
A. By ppularity. B. By imprtance.
C. By size and shape. D. By time and subject.
15. What des the wrd “cntributins” in the last paragraph refer t?
A. Dnatins. B. Prjects. C. Artwrks. D. Dcuments.
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项(注意:答案若是E则涂AB, 是F则涂AC,是G则涂AD)
Building Trust in a Relatinship Again
Trust is a learned behavir that we gain frm past experiences. 16 That is a risk. But yu can’t be successful when there’s a lack f trust in a relatinship that results frm an actin where the wrngder takes n respnsibility t fix the mistake.
Unfrtunately, we’ve all been victims f betrayal. Whether we’ve been stlen frm, lied t, misled, r cheated n, there are different levels f lsing trust. Smetimes peple simply can’t trust anymre. 17
It’s understandable, but if yu’re willing t build trust in a relatinship again, we have sme steps yu can take t get yu there.
18 Having cnfidence in yurself will help yu make better chices because yu can see what the best utcme wuld be fr yur well-being.
19 If yu’ve been betrayed, yu are the victim f yur circumstance. But there’s a difference between being a victim and living with a “victim mentality”. At sme pint in all f ur lives, we’ll have ur trust tested r vilated.
Yu didn’t lse “everything”. Once trust is lst, what is left? Instead f lking at the situatin frm this hpeless angle, lk at everything yu still have and be thankful fr all f the gd in yur life. 20
Instead, it’s a healthy way t wrk thrugh the experience t allw rm fr psitive grwth and frgiveness.
A. Learn t really trust yurself.
B. It is putting cnfidence in smene.
C. Stp regarding yurself as the victim.
D. Remember that yu can expect the best in return.
E. Seeing the psitive side f things desn’t mean yu’re ignring what happened.
F. This knwledge carries ver in their attitude tward their future relatinships.
G. They’ve been t badly hurt and they can’t bear t let it happen again.
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分60分)
第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
The True Stry f Treasure Island
It was always thught that Treasure Island was the prduct f Rbert Luis Stevensn’s imaginatin. 21 , recent research has fund the true stry f this exciting wrk.
Stevensn, a Sctsman, had lived 22 fr many years. In 1881he returned t Sctland fr a 23 .With him were his American wife Fanny and his sn 24 .
Each mrning Stevensn wuld take them ut fr a lng 25 ver the hills. They had been 26 this fr several days befre the weather suddenly tk a turn fr the wrse. Kept indrs the heavy rain, Llyd felt the days 27 .T keep the by happy, Rbert asked the by t d sme 28 .
One mrning, the by came t Rbert with a beautiful map f an island, Rbert 29 that the by had drawn a large crss in the middle f 30 . “What’s that?” he asked. “That’s the 31 treasure,” said the by. Rbert suddenly 32 smething f an adventure stry in the by’s 33 .While the rain was puring, Rbert sat dwn by the fire t write a stry. He wuld make the 34 a twelve-year-ld by, just like Llyd. But wh wuld be the pirate(海盗)?
Rbert had a gd friend named Henley, wh walked arund with the 35 f a wden leg. Rbert had always wanted t 36 such a man in a stry. 37 Lng Jhn Silver, the pirate with a wden leg, was 38 .
S, thanks t a 39 September in Sctland, a friend with a wden leg, and the imaginatin f a twelve-year-ld by, we have ne f the greatest 40 stries in the English language.
21. A. Hwever B. Therefre C. Besides D. Finally
22. A. alne B. next dr C. at hme D. abrad
23. A. meeting B. stry C. hliday D. jb
24. A. Llyd B. Rbert C. Henley D. Jhn
25. A. talk B. rest C. walk D. game
26. A. attempting B. missing C. planning D. enjying
27. A. quiet B. dull C. busy D. cld
28. A. cleaning B. writing C. drawing D. exercising
29. A. dubted B. nticed C. decided D. recgnized
30. A. the sea B. the huse C. Sctland D. the island
31. A. frgtten B. buried C. discvered D. unexpected
32. A. saw B. drew C. made D. learned
33. A. bk B. reply C. picture D. mind
34. A. star B. her C. writer D. child
35. A. help B. prblem C. use D. bttm
36. A. praise B. prduce C. include D. accept
37. A. Yet B. Als C. But D. Thus
38. A. read B. brn C. hired D. written
39. A. rainy B. sunny C. cl D. windy
40. A. news B. lve C. real-life D. adventure
第II 卷 ( 非选择题 共30分)
英语知识运用:语法填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
Are yu facing a situatin that lks impssible t fix?
In 1969, the pllutin was terrible alng the Cuyahga River Cleveland, Ohi. It 41 _________(be)unimaginable that it culd ever be cleaned up. The river was s plluted that it 42._________ (actual)caught fire and burned. Nw, ears later, this river is ne f 43 _____________mst utstanding examples f envirnmental cleanup.
But the river wasn’t changed in a few days 44 __________ even a few mnths. It tk years f wrk 45____________ (reduce ) the industrial pllutin and clean the water. Finally, that hard wrk paid ff and nw the water in the river is 46 __________ (clean) than ever.
Maybe yu are facing an impssible situatin. Maybe yu leave a habit 47 _____ is driving yur family crazy. Pssibly yu drink t much r dn’t knw hw t cntrl yur credit card use. When yu face such an impssible situatin , dn’t yu want a quick fix and smething t change immediately?
While there are 48 (amaze) stries f instant transfrmatin, fr mst f us the 49 (change) are gradual and require a lt f effrt and wrk, like cleaning up a plluted river. Just be 50 (patience).
第二节:写作(共1题,计20分)
假定你是李华。请你给笔友Peter写封信,告诉他你叔叔李明将去他所在城市开会,带去他想要的那幅中国画,同时询问他是否可以接机。信中还需说明:
李明:高个子,戴眼镜
航班号:CA985
到达:8月6日上午11:30
注意:1. 词数100左右;2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯; ____________________________________________________________________
答案
第I 卷 ( 选择题共70分)
阅读:A:1-3:ACD B:4-7: ACDC C:8-11. AACC D:12---15BADC
七选五: 16~20 BGACE
完型:21.A 22.D 23.C 24.A 27.B 28.C 29.B 30.D 31.B 32.A 33.C 34.B 37.D 38.B 39.A 40.D
第II 卷 ( 非选择题 共30分)
语法填空:
41 was 42 actually 43 the 44 r 45 t reduce
/ which 48. amazing 49.changes 50. patient
第二节:One Pssible Versin
Dear Peter,
Hw are yu ding?
I’m writing t tell yu that my uncle Li Ming is ging t yur city fr a cnference, and I’ve asked him t bring yu the Chinese painting yu’ve asked fr befre.
Als, I’ yu t d me a favr. Wuld yu please meet my uncle at the airprt and take him t his htel since this is his first visit t the U.S.? Thank yu in advance!
His flight number is CA985, and it will arrive at 11:30 am, August 6. My uncle is tall and he is wearing glasses. And he will be in a blue jacket.
Lking frward t yur reply.
Yurs,
Li Hua
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