广西南宁市2023-2024学年高二上学期期末联考英语试卷(无答案)

这是一份广西南宁市2023-2024学年高二上学期期末联考英语试卷(无答案)，共9页。试卷主要包含了 15等内容，欢迎下载使用。

（形式：闭卷 时间：120分钟 分值：150分）
注意事项：
1. 考生作答时请将答案答在答题卡上，选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
2. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。
例：Hw much is the shirt?
A. £19. 15. B. £9. 18. C. £9. 15.
答案是C。
1. What will the man d this weekend?
A. G n a trip. B. Get prmted. C. Attend a party.
2. What's the man's attitude twards the wman's suggestin?
A. Satisfied. B. Uninterested. C. Disappinted.
3. When will the speakers prbably get t Xi'an?
A. In an hur. B. In tw hurs. C. In three hurs.
4. Where will the wman g first?
A. T the cinema. B. T the supermarket. C. T the kindergarten.
5. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. At the dctr's. B. At a drug stre. C. At the man's hme.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What d fast fd cmpanies have in cmmn accrding t the wman?
A. Having many chains. B. Having wrld fame. C. Having red lgs.
7. What des the wman decide t d in the future?
A. Wrk in a fast fd cmpany. B. Open her wn restaurant.
C. D researches n clrs.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What's the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Neighbrs. B. Clleagues. C. Classmates.
9. Which f the fllwing languages can the face mask translate t?
A. Italian. B. German. C. Spanish.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. Why des the wman call?
A. T give a jb ffer. B. T ask abut a psitin. C. T make a jb interview.
11. What makes the man unable t g t wrk n time?
A. His sudden illness. B. His travel in Califrnia. C. His prmise t care fr his mther.
12. Hw many days will it be befre the man ges t wrk?
A. Nine days. B. Seven days. C. Tw days.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. Why did the wman take the bk?
A. She wanted t read it. B. Her teacher required that. C. She chse it fr her brther.
14. What is the wman interested in?
A. Writing. B. Teaching. C. Drawing.
15. Which perid in histry des the man like best?
A. The First Wrld War. B. Ancient Greece. C. The Rman Empire.
16. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. Their favrite histry bks. B. Imprtant perids in histry.
C. Their interest in histry.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. Where des the speaker prbably cme frm?
A. America. B. Turkey. C. Italy.
18. Which fd may appear in American breakfast?
A. Fish and sandwiches. B. Vegetable salad. C. Bacn and eggs.
19. Whse breakfast has the richest diversity?
A. Italian breakfast. B. Turkish breakfast. C. Krean breakfast.
20. What can we learn frm the speech?
A. Kreans pay much attentin t their meals.
B. Brazilians attach much imprtance t lunch.
C. Americans have few chices abut breakfast.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2. 5分，满分37. 5分）
阅读下列短文。从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
There is n better way t immerse yurself in Saskatchewan's diverse landscapes than by hitting ne f the beautiful hiking trails. Here are three hikes t discver.
Gem Lakes, Narrw Hills Prvincial Park
The Gem Lakes are lcated in the Narrw Hills Prvincial Park f Saskatchewan. Their waters are fed by springs frm the surrunding hills, reflecting the sun and creating gem-like clrs. There is a 5-kilmetre hiking trail that lps arund the tiny lakes. Yu can bring a tent and spend the night in the campgrund. The lakes are stcked with fish and many peple bring their kayaks t spend the day flating arund in the tranquility f the water trying t catch a delicius meal.
Nut Pint Trail, Lac La Rnge Prvincial Park
Lcated n a peninsula that extends t the massive Lac La Rnge lake is the Nut Pint trail, a 30-kilmetre backcuntry hike alng the spine f billin year ld rck. The hiking trail ends with a beautiful spt verlking the histric Lac La Rnge Lake. Set up yur tent n the rcks in rder t enjy the sunds f the water. If yu're lucky, the Nrthern Lights will explde verhead in night sky. Make sure yu bring yur bathing suit fr a relaxing dip in the cl waters!
Sand Dunes（沙丘） Nature Trail, Duglas Prvincial Park
Have yu ever wanted t walk n a rlling sand dune? There are tw places fr yu. The first are the famus Athabasca Sand Dunes, the wrld's mst nrtherly active sand dunes. The secnd are the Great Sandhills, a 1, 900-square-kilmetre prtected area. The hike in Duglas Prvincial Park sand dunes is a time machine f gelgical histry. As yu hike thrugh the fine sand and learn mre abut what was nly here a shrt 11, 000 years ag, yu will appreciate the gelgical frces that created the prvince as it stands tday.
21. What d trails arund Gem Lakes and Nut Pint Trail have in cmmn?
A. They are easy and pleasant hike trails. B. Visitrs can set up tent and catch fish.
C. Visitrs can enjy the Nrthern Lights. D. They prvide visitrs with lake scenery.
22. What is special abut the Sand Dunes Nature Trail?
A. It is in the largest prtected area. B. It is in inactive but dangerus sand dune.
C. It is in the wrld's nrthernmst sand dune. D. It immerses hikers in lng gelgical histry.
23. Where is the text prbably taken frm?
A. Nvel. B. Textbk. C. Travel website. D. Research paper.
B
Dn't ever tell Angela Alvarez it's t late fr dreams t cme true. The ld wman just brught hme a Latin Grammy fr best new artist, becming the musical award shw's eldest winner ever.
The Cuban American musician's crwning mment came after decades f writing sngs but perfrming them nly fr friends and family. Until she was 90 years ld, she went t the Avaln and gave her first cncert.
“I lved music very much,” Alvarez says. “When I was a child, I had tw aunts that played the pian and taught me hw t sing. Whenever there was a family gathering, I was the artist; they made dresses fr me and I always liked t perfrm.” Music was always there fr her, as it helped her cpe with the ups and dwns f life: frm lve and mtherhd, t her relentless effrts t reunite her family and the eventual lss f her belved husband and, years later, f her nly daughter, bth t cancer.
Listening t many f these sngs while grwing up was especially influential n her grandsn Carls Jsé Alvarez, a prfessinal cmpser and prducer based in Ls Angeles wh wes his lve f music largely t his Nana, as her grandchildren called her. As Angela was getting n in years withut ever recrding any f her wrk, he had an inspiratin that made him fly quickly t Luisiana t dcument each and every ne f her sngs, fr “the legacy f ur family”.
“I hpe this entire prject inspires yung peple t sit dwn and talk t their elders. Ask them questins. Ask them abut the dreams they had nce upn a time. They will be surprised at what they will find,” Carls cncludes. “If we dn't ask them, they wn't tell us, and their wisdm and dreams will leave with them.”
“There are peple wh give up, but I did nt give up, and I always fught,” Angela said during her wining speech. “I prmise yu that it's never t late.”
24. What can we learn abut Angela's experiences?
A. Angela's sngs are all abut family lve.
B. Music prvides strng supprt fr her life.
C. Angela becmes the mst successful musician.
D. Angela is always dreaming f giving a cncert.
25. Hw did Angela influence her grandsn Carls?
A. She taught Carls hw t cmpse music.
B. She helped Carls recrd the sngs in studi.
C. Her sngs fueled Carls' passin fr music.
D. Her success inspired Carls t help the elders.
26. Which f the fllwing wrds can best describe Angela?
A. Inspiring and determined. B. Generus and adrable.
C. Efficient and ambitius. D. Adventurus and creative.
27. What is the authr's purpse in writing this article?
A. T shw the ups and dwns f Angel's life.
B. T encurage the elder t pursue their dreams.
C. T prvide a histry f the Latin Grammy Awards.
D. T highlight Angela's achievements as an elder musician
C
“I never knw what t say arund ther peple. Whenever I am in a grup f peple, I feel like everyne knws what t say and I have n idea. When I d try t jin in r answer a questin, I get anxius. My heart starts thumping. This happens at parties r meetings with parent grups, but I feel judged-as if I were being interviewed fr a jb. I dn't enjy these experiences, s I rutinely avid them. Peple think I am a lner. Maybe I am?”
Individuals experiencing this type f scial discmfrt are ften plite and cnsiderate. They d nt interrupt thers and they say please and thank yu when it is apprpriate t d s. They ften avid eye cntact, because it makes them feel judged. They feel like thers can see hw uncmfrtable they are. Individuals experiencing these symptms are ften very intelligent, but their anxiety prevents them frm being able t demnstrate this in frnt f thers.
Fitting int mst grups f peple requires cnfrmity（从众）. Yu need t be interested in the tpics that thers in the grup are interested in and think and talk abut them the way they d. Becming an essential part f these grups requires that yu sacrifice sme f yur individuality in rder t adapt yur perspectives, values, and styles t fit in.
Sme individuals arc chamelen-like in that they naturally pick up the patterns f relating t different grups and change themselves accrdingly. They accmmdate themselves t the grup. They leave their individuality behind. Fr sme peple, this is autmatic and they dn't even register that they are changing themselves t fit int grups. Hwever, if yu are ne f thse peple wh feels discnnected in mst scial grup settings, it may be because yur persnality refuses cnfrmity. Yu have difficulty liking what ther peple like and yu stp changing the way yu think in rder t feel part f a grup. Perhaps it's better fr yu t stay true t yurself. Maybe yu are better ff?
28. What is the functin f paragraph 1?
A. T intrduce hard experience f scial anxiety. B. T explain why sme peple avid eye cntact.
C. T cmpare different types f scial grups. D. T recmmend ways t g fr jb interviews.
29. What wuld peple d when experiencing scial discmfrt?
A. They are mindful f prper scial manners. B. They are eager t stp thers judging them.
C. They tend t bserve what thers are ding. D. They try t demnstrate their intelligence.
30. Hw can we pssibly fit int mst grups?
A. By imprving the cmmunicatin skills. B. By sharing interest and adapting t thers.
C. By shwing respect and kindness t thers. D. By practicing active listening and speaking
31. What wuld the authr agree with accrding t the last paragraph?
A. We shuld abandn ur persnality t fit in. B. Nt changing urselves is als a gd chice.
C. Refusing help will turn yu away frm friends. D. Fllwing suit is a requirement in the sciety.
D
Despite heavy illegal hunting f rhins, Suth Africa's Kruger Natinal Park is still a natural paradise. One f the largest remaining lin ppulatins in Africa lives there. Yet there is smething the lcal animals fear even mre than the big cats.
Liana Zanette f Western University in Ontari and her clleagues were able t shw that animals react mst strngly t human vices and flee in respnse. Fr their experiment, the team placed camera traps and ludspeakers at water hles in the natinal park, which allwed the researchers t influence and recrd the behavir f a ttal f 19 mammal species. They played the animals sunds f nrmal cnversatins f humans in fur Suth African languages, dgs barking, gunshts and lin sunds.
The study grup fund that animals were twice as likely t flee and yacated an area faster when they heard human vices than when they heard lins r gunshts. This was true fr 95 percent f the animal species bserved, including giraffes, lepards, hyenas, zebras, kudu, warthgs, impalas and rhins. Only elephants were significantly mre likely t run frm lins than frm humans.
The same was true f the time that animals spent at water hles: they usually stayed lnger when lin sunds were played t them than when human vices were heard. Wild dgs, lepards and buffal were the nly animals wh stayed at water hles lnger when they heard humans, and the difference was nt statistically significant fr these species. “There is a ntin that animals get used t humans when they are nt being hunted. But we've shwn that's nt the case,” Clinchy says. “Fear f humans is deeply rted and cmmn, s we need t seriusly address it fr cnservatin reasns.”
The team is nw investigating whether its custmized sund systems can be used t help endangered species, such as the suthern white rhin, away frm knwn paching（偷猎） areas in Suth Africa. Initial tests f keeping rhins away frm such areas thrugh the use f human vices have been successful.
32. What can we knw abut Suth Africa's Kruger Natinal Park?
A. Rhins are effectively prtected in the park.
B. Lins are the biggest threat fr lcal animals.
C. Human vices cause fear in the lcal wildlife.
D. It is a natural paradise withut illegal hunting.
33. What des the underlined wrd “vacated” in paragraph 3 prbably mean?
A. Occupied. B. Left. C. Encuntered. D. Filled.
34. What did researchers find abut animals' reactin t different sunds?
A. Elephants are mre afraid f humans than lins.
B. Giraffes react mst strngly t lins r gunshts.
C. Rhins were mre likely t run frm lins than gunshts
D. Wild dgs stayed at water hles lnger when hearing humans
35. What is the best title fr the text?
A. Human Vices: a surprising deep-rted fear in wildlife
B. Lins: the primary surce f threat fr the lcal animals
C. Lin Sunds: the ptential use fr wildlife prtectin
D. Humans: the impact n decreasing rhin ppulatin
第二节（共5小题；每小题2. 5分，满分12. 5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Peple usually cnsider vluntary wrk as a cmpletely selfless act, but vluntary wrk has its place in everyne's lives, and my persnal experiences have cnfirmed my belief in this
36 I nce cleaned up flats where the pr lived in. The space was vercrwded and the items were cvered in dust. I culdn't cntain my judgement and was critical abut them. Hwever, after talking t the residents and hearing abut their misfrtunes, I regretted my hasty judgment. This allwed me t knw mre abut the less frtunate wh dn't share my lifestyles. 37 Life is mre cmplex than expected and I shuld sympathize with the disadvantaged.
Vlunteer wrk has reminded me t cherish and appreciate little things in life. When l vlunteered t teach life skills t students with cerebral palsy（脑瘫）, I fund that they were very grateful t the teachers and assistants by saying “thank yu” and smiling. 38 Cnsequently, this has made me mre mindful f my pririties in life, and mre deliberate in nt letting insignificant things bther me. Ding vluntary wrk has taught me t be happier and mre grateful.
Ding vluntary wrk has given my life mre meaning. 39 Hwever, excessively pursuing them can ften lead t increased discntent and can't give meaning t ne's life. After ding vluntary wrk and learning the stries f thers, I have a strnger sense f purpse in my life. Instead f just being absrbed in my wn wants and needs, I make up my mind t try my best t help thse in need. 40
A. I felt that they had taught me a lessn n gratitude.
B. It is easy t be bsessed with material wants in sciety.
C. I am nw able t g thrugh life with mre lve and cmpassin.
D. Vlunteer wrk has prvided me with pprtunities t make friends.
E. With the determinatin, the decisins I make are nw mre meaningful.
F. Mrever, I realized they are ften unreasnably judged by ther peple.
G. Vluntary wrk has helped me better understand the lives f the less frtunate.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出填入空白处的最佳选项。
My brther and I were driving hme tgether and started talking. Because f this 41 , my brther tk a wrng turn.
42 , the wrng turn tk us tward a bridge and we had n way f turning back. My brther had t 43 t crss. He was clearly frustrated by the mistake and the 44 waste f $4.
As we 45 frward, my brther nticed an ld car 46 t the side f the rad. A yung guy was standing nearby trying t phne smene. I was busy trying t figure ut which way we went next but my brther stpped and asked the guy if he needed any 47 . And he did. He had a flat tire.
My brther helped him change the flat. We started getting t knw the yung man wh was frm a dangerus neighbrhd nearby. He said that this has been a 48 week fr him. Earlier he had gtten int a minr car accident, and nw this flat n his way hme frm wrk. But he called us “a breath f fresh air” and kept thanking us because he really wuld have been 49 if we hadn't cme alng. After we had finished the jb, he 50 us again and pulled ut $20 t try t give it t us. “N,” I said. “We were never 51 t even get n that bridge. We tk a wrng turn. But nw we knw why we did. It was t help yu. Thank yu fr turning ur mistake int an pprtunity t 52 . ”
What I lved mst was watching my brther thrughut this 53 . He was able t turn his 54 ver the mistake int psitive energy. He was able t see a chance t help even in an therwise negative situatin, which can nly cme frm a calm mind and an pen heart. That was the 55 we were meant t crss.
41. A. jurney B. experience C. distractin D. relatinship
42. A. Apparently B. Ultimately C. Ptentially D. Unfrtunately
43. A. try B. pay C. drp D. wait
44. A. enrmus B. shcking C. bvius D. needless
45. A. drve B. lked C. talked D. walked
46. A. mved n B. pulled ver C. pushed back D. turned up
47. A. advice B. mney C. assistance D. accmmdatin
48. A. bad B. busy C. full D. shrt
49. A. stuck B. frzen C. suspected D. interrupted
50. A. tld B. jined C. thanked D. reminded
51. A. used B. linked C. allwed D. suppsed
52. A. learn B. serve C. wrk D. visit
53. A. day B. inquiry C. prcess D. finding
54. A. surprise B. curisity C. excitement D. annyance
55. A. area B. rad C. bridge D. frntier
第二节（共10题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
As a lng-time resident f Beijing, I have always wanted t travel arund and see mre f China. And I finally fund my big chance n the Labr Day hliday, 56 peple wuld have seven days ff, s I made a trip t Shanghai.
It was my first time that I 57 （travel） by nt nly rail but high-speed rail as well, which made this trip special. Many Americans aren't used t 58 （take） public transprtatin, instead mainly using cars t get arund. Fr me, riding t Shanghai by train was especially fascinating since I culd 59 （expse） t different kinds f beautiful scenery and twns alng the way thrugh the spacius windws. In particular, I have always been a fan f the uniquely-shaped 60 （muntain） f China, enjying their elegant shapes as they make the peaceful hrizn mre attractive. Anther benefit f riding n trains was the spacius legrm which allwed me 61 （relax） mre easily during my trip.
Thrughut the jurney, I culdn't help cnsidering it t be a gd idea fr the US t build a 62 （similar） useful and cnvenient railway system. The utspread cities in the US make 63 easy t see hw the US wuld benefit frm this kind f public investment. This culd lead t less 64 （dependent） n car wnership and have a psitive impact 65 bth the ecnmy and envirnment.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Mike来信询问你大学毕业之后想去大城市工作还是回家乡小镇工作，请你给他写一封邮件，内容包括：
1. 你的选择；
2. 你的理由。
注意：
1. 词数80左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Mike,
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
第二节（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
My teacher gave us an assignment that shuld have been easy. “OK, class,” he said. “Fr the mnth f Nvember, we will turn this wall int ur Thanksgiving art gallery. Fr tnight's hmewrk, I want yu t create a picture f ne thing yu're thankful fr, and we'll hang it here.”
We were suppsed t spend the last part f class figuring ut an idea fr ur “thankful” picture. But the mre I tried t think f the ne perfect thing, the mre panicked and puzzled became! Finally, the schl bell rang, and it was time t pack up and g. “I'm ging t make a picture abut fishing with my grandpa,” my friend Imani said as we walked hme. I tld her that this prject was making me nervus and that I was wrried if I chse ne persn, everyne else felt left ut.
Imani suggested that I shuld pick a randm awesme thing instead. I was surprised and cnfused because I was thankful fr a billin randm things. Hw was I suppsed t chse ne? Imani smiled. “It's the 'just clse yur eyes' trick.” I culd write dwn a bunch f chices n separate pieces f paper, spread them ut, clse my eyes and pick ne. I was still wrried that I wuld pick the imperfect ne.
“That's the whle pint,” said Imani. “There's n perfectin. Here, I'll shw yu!” I fllwed Imani acrss the street t a giant tree with beautiful and attractive fallen leaves. S many leaves had fallen nt the grass that it lked like a rainbw-clred carpet. The range ne with green-and-yellw edges was incredible. Thse fiery red nes were als amazing. She urged me t pick the very best leaf.
“There are t many,” I said. “It'd be impssible t find the very best.”
“Exactly!” she said. “It's just like the thankful assignment. There are way t many chices. S just clse yur eyes and pick ne.” I clsed my eyes, picked up a leaf, pened my eyes -and we bth started laughing ur heads ff.
注意：
1. 续写词数为150词左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1:
Lking at the rtten and sad little leaf in my hand, I was lst in thught. ________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph 2:
The next day in class, when appreciating ur pictures n the wall, everybdy had questins abut mine. _______
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________