专题3.1 Unit 3 The Earth 测试卷（A卷基础篇）-2023-2024学年七年级英语同步单元分层测试（牛津广州深圳沈阳）

这是一份专题3.1 Unit 3 The Earth 测试卷（A卷基础篇）-2023-2024学年七年级英语同步单元分层测试（牛津广州深圳沈阳），文件包含专题31Unit3TheEarth测试卷A卷基础篇解析版doc、专题31Unit3TheEarth测试卷A卷基础篇原卷版doc等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共23页， 欢迎下载使用。
【牛津（广州，深圳，沈阳）版】
学校：__________班级：__________姓名：_________ 考号：___________
温馨提示：
本试卷共分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，第Ⅰ卷为选择题；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题；满分为100分，考试时间为100分钟。
第Ⅰ卷 选择题
一，选择题（15分）
1. In the near future, there ________ self-driving cars in ur city. （2019，甘肃兰州卷）
A. is B. wasC. areD. will be
2. ____ exciting news it is ! 3D--printed huses will cme ut!（2019，年湖北黄石）
A. WhatB. What anC. HwD. Hw an
3. There are many _________ abut the Earth.
A. water B. pllutin C. prblems D. news
4. —__________ I finish my hmewrk nw?
—N, yu __________. Yur wrk is ver tday.
A. Can't; must B. Must; dn't have t C. May; culdn't
5. It is imprtant fr us ________ the Earth.
A. prtect B. prtecting C.t prtect D.t prtecting
6.This kind teacher ________ pr children _______ pencils and ntebks.
A. prvides, fr B. ask; fr C. prvides ; with D. ask; with
7.--Is there any mike in the bttle?
--_________. We need t buy sme.
A. Yes, there is. B. N, there isn’t C. N, there aren’t D. Yes, there are.
8.Peple _______ a lt f rubbish every day and this pllutes the land.
A. thrw away B. put int C. take part in D. get up
9. Lily wants t buy __________.
A. three bx f eggs B. three bxes f eggs C. three bx f egg D. three bxes f eggs
10. He is very careful, s he makes very _________ mistakes.
A. little B. few C. a few D. a little
11. Maths _____ my favurite subject.
A. is B. am C. are D. be
12. There _________ a lt f sugar and sme salt in the kitchen.
A. be B. is C. are D. am
13. We must stp _____ the animals!
A. kill B. t kill C. killed D. killing
14. A(n) _____________ is a thing that is difficult t deal with (处理)r understand.
A. trickB. article C. prblem D. truth
15. — Dn’t tell a lie t me. I want t knw the _____________.
—OK, I will tell yu all.
A. fact B. rule C. pem D. article
二. 完形填空（10分）
D yu have any hbbies? Frm Mnday t Friday, mst peple are busy wrking r ____16____. But in the evenings and at ____17____ they are free and they can ___18____ ding ther things. Sme __19____ TV r g t see a film. Sme play sprts. There are many different things t d in ur ____20____ time. And mst peple have sme kinds f ____21____. Sme hbbies are nt ____22____, but sme hbbies cst nthing at all.
Hbbies are ____23____ t us. We can get a lt f fun frm them. And they ___24____ help us make friends. Peple with the same(相同的) hbbies ften becme gd___25____.
16. A. playing B. wrking C. studying. D. shpping
17. A. weekend B. night C. hme D. schl
18. A. frget B. like C. becme D. enjy
19. A. buy B. watch C. brrw D. study
20. A. free B. gd C. right D. lucky
21. A. dreams B. changes C. answers D. hbbies
22. A. cheap B. friendly C. famus D. interesting
23. A. strange B. bad C. imprtant D. new
24. A. never B. nly C. tgether D. als
25. A. classmates B. friends C. parents D. children
三， 阅读理解（共4篇每题2分，共40分）
(A)
12 March
Dear Mr. Lambert,
I’m Sabrina Taylr and I’m studying at a middle schl. I just learnt that frests are disappearing(消失)，and they’re disappearing arund the wrld every year. This happens because peple are making paper and energy, building mre and mre huses and factries. We must stp ding these things. It’s imprtant fr us t prtect the Earth fr ur future.
Nw I hpe yu can help stp frests frm disappearing. Yu may stp burning wd t make energy in yur factry. This will help frests s much.
There are als many ther things t d t help frests. If yu wuld like t knw mre, please visit By ding sme small things, we can make the Earth mre beautiful. If yu want t talk abut it with me, yu can email me at shazadinl@
Thank yu fr taking yur time in reading this email.
Best wishes,
Sabrina Taylr
26. What des Sabrina d?
A. She is a teacher. B. She’s a student. C. She’s a wrker. D. She’s an engineer.
27. What did Sabrina just learn?
A. Frests n Earth are getting fewer and smaller.
B. There are mre and mre huses n Earth.
C. Mr. Lambert knws a lt abut frests.
D. She can d nthing t prtect the Earth.
28. Sabrina hpes that Mr. Lambert can stp _____.
A. making energy B. building factries C. making paper D. burning wd
29. Hw can Mr. Lambert talk with Sabrina?
A. By calling her B. By visiting her
C. By sending her emails. D. By inviting her t his factry
30. Why did Sabrina write this email?
A. T knw mre abut trees
B. T make friends with Mr. Lambert
C. T invite Mr. Lambert t teach in her schl.
D. T ask Mr. Lambert t help prtect frests.
B
Ging t a new schl can be difficult. Here is smething t help yu t fit in(融入）.
First, take a day t enjy yur schl. Yu wn’t fit in if yu dn’t knw the schl. Ask fr a schl map. T make it easy, ask the peple near yu r an ld student.
Be nice t everyne. Be nice t everyne, because they may just be yur next teachers r friends. Listen carefully in the class.
Yu need t make friends. Talk t different peple. Jin a few clubs and make mre friends in this way.
Be yurself and be plite. Dn’t be wrried t much abut thers’ pinin(意见）n yu. Dn’t be afraid(害怕的）t stand up fr yurself if yu are right.
Wrk hard t fit in while still being yurself. The first few weeks are always hard, but yu’ll sn get used t (习惯）it.
31. Which f the fllwing can’t help yu knw yur schl?
A. Finding a schl trip B. Lking fr a travel guide.
C. Asking the peple arund yu D. Asking an ld student t help yu
32. Why shuld we be nice t everyne?
A. Because they may be yur schlmates.
B. Because they may help yu.
C. Because they may be yur teachers r friends.
D. Because they may be wrkers in schl.
33. What des the underline phrases “stand up fr yurself” mean(意思）？
A. Try t stand up all the time. B. Nt changes yur idea
C. Always d things by yurself D. Be friendly t every persn.
34. What can we knw frm the passage?
A. Teachers in a new schl usually ask yu listen carefully
B. Yu shuld talk t ther students in a different way.
C. It is very easy t get used t the new schl.
D. Jining a club can make yu knw mre friends.
35. What’s the passage mainly abut?
A. Hw t fit in in a new schl.
B. Hw t make friends at a new schl.
C. Hw t be a member f yur new schl.
D. Hw t be yurself at a new schl.
C
Turn n the radi. A prgramme will cme ut frm a bradcasting statin（广播电视台）everywhere. We knw sunds and music themselves can’t travel s far. There must be sme things that bring the prgramme frm the statin .But what are they？
They are radi waves（电波）.Hwever，we can't see them r even hear them. In fact nbdy knws exactly what they are. But we’ll knw that they are made by electricity.
At the bradcasting statin，peple talk，sing r make many ther sunds. These sunds are changed int electricity. Then frm the bradcasting aerial（天线）f a tall twer，electricity sends ut radi waves which travel in all directins. And sme f them reach yur radi aerial.
What happens next is a magical thing. The radi waves start an electric current（电流）in yur aerial like the ne that was first made in the bradcasting statin.
Finally，the ludspeaker（扩音器）in yur radi changes the electricity int sund. S yu hear the prgramme.
36. What will happen when yu turn n a radi？
A. Yu can see a prgramme. B. Yu can hear a prgramme.
C. A picture will appear in frnt f yu. D. Yu can see the electric current.
37. What can we knw abut radi waves？
A. Nbdy knws them exactly. B. Peple can see them.
C. Peple can hear them. D. There is n relatin（关系）between radi waves and electricity.
38. What des he underlined phrase‘magical thing’ refer t？
A. Yu can hear the prgramme.
B. Yu can change the radi waves int prgrammes.
C. The radi waves are changed int prgrammes.
D. The radi waves start an electric current in yur aerial.
39. Which f the fllwing is NOT true？
A. Sunds themselves can travel fr a lng way.
B. Radi waves can send sunds and music.
C. Sunds frm the bradcasting statin can be changed int electricity.
D. A ludspeaker in a radi can change the electricity int sunds.
40. Where can we prbably read this passage？
A. In a ntice. B. In a science magazine.
C. In a travel guide. D. In a strybk.
D
The Earth is very imprtant t us. Mst f us dn’t want t pllute it, but we are plluting it by nt using the things n Earth crrectly (正确地). Here are sme easy things yu can d t prtect the envirnment (环境) and the Earth. Chse ideas f the fllwing r cme up with a few f yur wn.
● Plant flwers, grass r trees. The plants can make the envirnment arund yu becme beautiful. Als, mre trees and plants can make the air clean.
● Whenever (无论何时) yu visit a park r beach, take away what yu bring there — keep rubbish in a bag until yu can thrw it int a dustbin.
● Turn ff the tap when yu brush yur teeth. Yu can save sme water by nt letting it run all the time. Als, use a glass cup instead f (代替) a paper cup because this can prtect frests.
● Stp putting dirty water int the rivers r lakes. In this way, yu can prtect plants and fish in the rivers r lakes.
● Ask all yur friends t d the same things t help prtect the Earth. Yu dn’t have t wait fr Earth Day t d these things. Make every day Earth Day.
If everyne des smething gd t prtect the Earth, it will becme much mre beautiful.
41. Hw d we pllute the Earth accrding t the passage?
A. We cut dwn t many trees.
B. We use t many things n Earth.
C. We use the things n Earth wrngly.
D. We kill lts f animals.
42. What des the underlined part “cme up with” mean?
A. Think f.B. Lk at. C. Listen t.D. Take away.
43. Which way t prtect the Earth is NOT mentined in the passage?
A. Nt thrwing away rubbish everywhere.
B. Saving water in daily life.
C. Asking yur friends t prtect the Earth tgether.
D. Turning ff the light when yu dn’t use it.
44. What’s the main idea f the passage?
A. The imprtance f the Earth.
B. Hw t prtect the Earth.
C. Peple are plluting the Earth.
D. Hw t make ur friends prtect the Earth.
45. Where may the passage cme frm?
A. Frm a strybk. B. Frm a magazine.
C. Frm a travel guide. D. Frm a ckbk.
第2卷 非选择题（共35分）
一．根据要求写出相应的单词或短语（8分。每小题0.5分）
1. prvide ______________ (第三人称单数) 2. pllute ______________ (n.)
3. imprtant ______________ (n.) 4. few ______________ (比较级)
5. catch ____________ (过去式) 6 wn ___________ (n.)
7. thrw ___________ (过去式) 8. 停止污染空气 ____________________
9. 为……提供…… ______________________ 10. 把……倒入…… ____________________
11. 扔掉 ______________________ 12. 许多 _______________
13. 例如 ________________ 14. 保护地球 ______________________
15. 在陆地上 ________________ 16. 帮助某人做某事 ________________
二，用所给单词的适当形式填空（12分，每小题1分）
1. There _________ (be) a pencil and tw bks n the desk.
2. We can get a lt f ____________ (energy) frm fd.
3. There are many muntains and _________ (field) n Earth.
4. The fisherman uses the net ______________ (catch) fish
5. There __________ (be) fur ______________ (Japanese) and tw ______________ (German) in the grup.
6. The famus bk has three p _ .
7. Dn‘t let the children b ___ the fallen leaves. It’s very dangerus.
8. Hw many mice did the cat c ___ ?
9. Wh __ the huse?
10. I am the ______________ (wn) f that bicycle.
11. My dream is t be a TV ______________ (reprt).
12. Lk! The little by _______________ (burn) his shes.
三，完成句子（每空0.5分，共15分）
1.帮助他人是很重要的。
________ _________ _________ _________ help thers.
2.不要忘记把你的垃圾丢掉。
Dn’t frget t __________ ____________ yur rubbish.
3. .地球为我们提供空气、水和食物。
The Earth ____________ us ____________air, water and fd.
4.你们上个星期天在公园玩得高兴吗？
Did yu ________ _________ __________ __________ in the park last Sunday?
5.我们通常7点起床。
We usually _________ _________ at 7 ’clck.
6.在我们的城市里有800万人。
__________ ___________ eight millin ___________ in ur city.
7.请将这些句子写下来。
Please __________ these sentences ___________.
8. 我们必须停止做这些事情。
We must ____________ ____________ these things
9.从我家到学校我走了半小时。
I walked fr __________ an hur ___________ my hme _________ schl.
10.一些生活在陆地上。一些飞行在天空中。一些生活在水下。
Sme live _____________ _____________ __________ .Sme fly in the air. Sme live __________ __________ __________.