34，新疆阿勒泰地区2023-2024学年高二上学期期末大联考英语试题

这是一份34，新疆阿勒泰地区2023-2024学年高二上学期期末大联考英语试题，共4页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分7，What is Lisa?等内容，欢迎下载使用。
考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What is the wman excited t d?
A.Eat delicius fd.B.G n rides.C.Listen t music.
2.What des the man prefer t drink?
A.Tea.B.Cffee.C.Water
3.What des the man mean?
A.Tm is very helpful.
B.Tm can’t be expected t fix the cmputer.
C.Tm is nt gd at repairing a cmputer.
4.What des the wman ask the man t d?
A.Sing alng with her. B.Help her practice singing.C.Accmpany her n pian.
5.Why is the man cncerned?
A.He expects the strm t be bad.
B.He desn’t have enugh fuel.
C.He needs extra fd.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.What is the relatinship between the speakers?
A.Schl friends. B.Brther and sisterC.Father and daughter.
7.Where des the wman think her ntebk is?
A.In her jacket’s pcket.B.In her bag.C.On the desk.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.What are the speakers talking abut?
A.A new designer.B.New prducts.C.Newly-designed psters.
9.What is Lisa?
A.An artist.B.A team leader.C.A prduct manager.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.When did Thmas have the idea f writing a bk?
A. After he met sme publishers.
B.When he was a cllege student.
C.As sn as he graduated frm cllege.
11.Hw lng did Thmas actually write the bk fr?
A.24 years. B.20 years.C.4 years.
12.Why did Thmas self-publish his bk?
A.His ideas were t unique.
B.He wanted t make mney.
C.It was nt recgnized by specialists.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.What are the speakers mainly discussing?
A.Old-fashined televisins.B.The man’s childhd.C.Difficult times f the past.
14.When did the TV prgrams start when the man was a child?
A.In the evening.B.In the afternn.C.In the mrning
15.What did the man d n hliday when he was a by?
A.He stayed at hme.
B.He went t the seaside.
C.He tk the train t England.
16.What des the wman think f the ld days?
A.Hard.B.Funny.C.Bring.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.Why did the waiter refuse t serve the man any drink?
A.The man was a taxi driver.
B.The man had had plenty f drink.
C.The man had never paid f the drink.
18.Hw did the man feel when he saw the waiter the secnd time?
A.Unexpected.B.Angry.C.Afraid.
19.Frm where did the man enter the bar the last time?
A.The frnt dr.B.The side dr.C.The back dr.
20.What can we learn frm the stry?
A.The waiter called a pliceman in the end.
B.The man asked the waiter t call a taxi fr him.
C.The man thught he went t three different bars.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的ABCD四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Mst fdies (吃货) agree that eating healthy fd is imprtant. But smetimes making gd fd chices can be tugh. Nw, there are apps that can help peple learn abut the fd they eat t imprve their diets and their dining ut experiences.
Cheese & Wine Pairing app
Wine and cheese can be a great cmbinatin. But which wines g best with which cheeses? Max McCalman’s Cheese & Wine Pairing app can help. It prvides infrmatin abut hundreds f different cheeses and advises wines t pair with each. Max McCalman’s Cheese & Wine Pairing app is free fr iPhnes and iPads.
Calrific app
What des 200 calries lk like? It can be hard t picture. Calrific prvides images f 200 calries wrth f fd. The pictures can help peple n a diet and thse wh just want t eat healthier fd. The app is free fr iPads and iPhnes. There is als a versin that prvides mre infrmatin fr a price.
Happy Cw app
Vegetarians d nt eat animal meat. Vegans d nt eat any animal prducts. The Happy Cw app is made fr bth grups. Users can search fr vegetarian-vegan restaurants and stres arund the wrld. A free versin f Happy Cw is available fr Andrid that has ads and requires an Internet cnnectin.
Lcal Eats app
Restaurant chains, like McDnald’s, can be fund almst anywhere a persn might travel. But smetimes travelers want t eat like lcals. Lcal Eats is designed fr that. It lists lcally wned restaurants s users can try fds frm that area. The app csts abut a dllar.
21．If peple want t g n a diet, they need________.
A．Cheese & Wine Pairing app.B．Calrific app.
C．Lcal Eats app.D．Happy Cw app.
22．Which f the fllwing apps is NOT free fr iPhne r Andrid?
A．Happy Cw app.B．Calrific app.
C．Lcal Eats app.D．Cheese & Wine Pairing app.
23．What is the main purpse f this article?
A．T shw the differences in fd apps.B．T advertise the best apps fr iPhnes.
C．T intrduce sme healthy eating habits.D．T infrm fdies f sme useful apps.
B
When my sn, Mark, was in the third grade, he saved all his pcket mney fr ver three mnths t buy Christmas presents. The third Saturday in December Mark said he had made his list and had twenty dllars in his pcket.
I drve him t a nearby supermarket. Mark picked up a basket and went in while I waited and watched in the car. It tk Mark ver 45 minutes t chse his presents. Finally he came t the checkut cunter and reached int his pcket fr his mney. It was nt there! There was a hle in his pcket, but n mney. Mark std there hlding his basket, tears falling dwn his face.
Then a surprising thing happened. A wman came up t Mark and tk him in her arms. "Yu wuld help me a lt if yu let me pay fr yu," said the wman. "It wuld be the mst wnderful gift yu culd give me. I nly ask that ne day yu will pass it n. When yu grw up, I wuld like yu t find smene yu can help. When yu help thers, 1 knw yu will feel as gd abut it as I d nw."
Mark tk the mney, dried his tears and ran back t the checkut cunter as fast as he culd. That year we all enjyed ur gifts almst as much as Mark enjyed giving them t us.
I wuld like t say "thank yu" t that very kind wman, and tell her that fur years later, Mark went huse t huse cllecting blankets and clthes fr the hmeless peple in the fire. And I want t prmise her that Mark will never frget t keep passing it n.
24. When did the stry prbably happen?
A. On Christmas Day. B. Befre Christmas Day,
C. On New Year's Day. D. After New Year's Day.
25. What happened t Mark in the supermarket?
A. His gifts were stlen. B. He brke his basket.
C. He lst his mney. D. He lst his way.
26. Why did the writer want t say "thank yu" t the wman?
A. Because she bught Mark a nice present.
B. Because she always paid mney fr thers.
C. Because she cllected clthes fr the hmeless.
D. Because she taught Mark t help peple in need.
27. What's the best title fr this passage?
A. A big supermarket B. A kind wman
C. A happy family D. A wnderful gift
C
I was brn in a pr cmmunity n the nrth side f Bstn, US, raised by a single mther wh didn’t finish 3rd grade, lived each day n fd stamps and attended what the media called “the mst dysfunctinal public schl district”. Nt many peple expected much f me, s I had t expect smething f myself.
On my 13th birthday, I bught a pster f Harvard t hang in my rm. Being at Harvard became what I dreamt abut. Even when my electricity was cut ff and I wke up at 5:30 am t pitch blackness, I knew that my pster f Harvard was still hanging nly tw feet away frm me.
Reminding myself f my gal each day made it easy t say n t the same chices I saw my peers making, because thse paths wuldn’t have had me clser t my gal. Even pverty culd nt take away my pwer t decide what I chse t d with my day. The pster gave me the curage t cld email abut 50 Harvard students s I culd ask fr feedback n my applicatin essays; it gave me the energy t study just ne mre hur n my SATs when my friends were asleep; and it gave me the determinatin t submit just ne mre schlarship applicatin when 180 thers had already turned me dwn.
Every day I culd feel myself getting clser and clser t my gal as my writing gt better, my SAT scre increased, and my schlarship checks started cming in. Finally, an email arrived frm Harvard. The first wrd was “Cngratulatins!” A mnth later, Harvard flew me up t visit the campus where fr the first time I stepped nt my dreaming land.
Wh yu are tday is the result f the decisins yu made yesterday, and wh yu will be tmrrw will be the result f the chices yu make tday. Wh d yu want t be tmrrw?
28. What can we learn abut the authr frm the first paragraph?
A. He experienced disability.B. He grew up in a happy family.
C. He accepted special educatin.D. He had high expectatin f himself.
29. What effrts did the authr make t achieve his gal?
A. He learnt frm his peers frm time t time.
B. He ften wrte feedbacks n thers’ essays.
C. He spent mre time preparing fr the exams.
D. He cnsulted his teacher when facing prblems.
30. Which can best describe the authr’s character?
A. Curageus and friendly.B. Generus and selfless.
C. Intelligent and humrus.D. Determined and hardwrking.
31. Which f the fllwing can be the main idea f the text?
A. Failure is the mther f success.
B. Perseverance can realize yur dream.
C. The lngest jurney begins with the first step.
D. Yur success in life lies in yur hardship in the past.
D
Facial recgnitin cameras are everywhere, including in yur smartphne. Many peple rely n this technlgy t unlck their phnes, pen drs r make quick payments, but there is a prblem: Everyne is wearing a mask. What a hassle!
Nw, tech cmpanies have updated their sftware. Facial recgnitin technlgy can nw identify peple even if they are wearing a mask. Beijing-based tech cmpany Hanwang has annunced a piece f sftware which can crrectly recgnize 95 percent f peple wearing masks, Engineering & Technlgy (E & T) reprted. What's the secret? It's all abut yur eyes.
Maris Savvides, a prfessr at Carnegie Melln University, US, studies facial recgnitin technlgy. “As we get lder,” he said, “ur faces change shape, but nt the area arund ur eyes. It stays the same—even if we put n weight.”
Anther cmpany has als been wrking n this kind f sftware. Tech5 has AI that measures the shape f yur face. It als scans yur iris (the clred part f yur eyes). Tech5 hpes t ignre all f the face belw the nse.
Facial recgnitin sftware is abut mre than just unlcking yur phne. It's abut public safety. Cntact-free verificatin(验证) has becme extremely imprtant due t COVID-19. Mre than that, facial recgnitin can be used t fight crime(犯罪). “It can detect crime suspects,” said Huang Lei, Hanwang's president. Hanwang's technlgy is used by plice in high-security settings. This means places like gvernment buildings, subway statins and airprts. Huang admits ne big weakness f this new technlgy: It fails when peple wear bth masks and sunglasses. “In this situatin, all f the key facial infrmatin is lst, but I am cnvinced that we can vercme the weakness in the future,” said Huang.
32.What des the underlined wrd “hassle” in paragraph 1 mean?
A.habit B.rule C.truble D.resurce
33.What makes facial recgnitin sftware able t identify peple wearing masks?
A.The frehead. B.The facial expressin.
C.The shape f face. D.The eye regin.
34.What is Huang Lei's attitude twards the facial recgnitin sftware?
A.Negative. B.Favrable.
C.Oppsed. D.Dubtful.
35.What can be inferred abut the new technlgy frm the last paragraph?
A.There is rm fr imprvement in it.
B.It cannt stre key facial infrmatin.
C.It will lse ppularity in the future.
D.It wn't wrk if peple wear glasses.
第二节 (共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Being fit is a way f saying a persn eats well, gets a lt f physical exercise, and has a healthy weight. There are a lt f discussins these days abut fit kids. 36 .
Eat a variety f fds. Yu may have a favrite fd, but the best chice is t eat a variety. 37 .Taste new fds and ld nes yu haven’t tried fr a while. Sme fds, such as green vegetables, are mre pleasing the lder yu get. Sht fr at least five servings f fruits and vegetables a day-tw fruits and three vegetables.
2. Listen t yur bdy. What des it feel like t be full? When yu're eating, ntice hw yur bdy feels and when yur stmach feels cmfrtably full. Smetimes, peple eat t much because they dn't ntice when they need t stp eating. 38 .And ver a perid f time, vereating can lead t unhealthy weight gain.
3. 39 .What’s screen time? It’s the amunt f time yu spend watching TV r DVDs, playing vide games, and using the cmputer. The mre time yu spend n these sitting-dwn activities, the less time available fr active stuff, like basketball, bike riding and swimming. 40 .
These rules aren’t magic.
Hwever, fllw them mst f the time and yu can becme a fit kid sner r later.
A. Limit screen time.
B. If yu're a kid wh wants t be fit, here are three rules t live by.
C. If yu eat different fds, yu're mre likely t get the nutrients yur bdy needs.
D. Ask yur parents t help yu d yur favrite activities regularly.
E. Try t spend n mre than 2 hurs a day n screen time.
F. Drink water and milk.
G. Eating t much can make yu feel uncmfrtable.
第三部分 语言知识运用 （共三节，满分45 分）
第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
One f the mst life-changing trips I’ve ever been n was a vlunteering experience in the attractive city f Cuzc in Peru.
I spent nly a mnth there 41 English and Italian t a grup f lcal adults. And even thugh my time there was 42 , the travel experience changed my attitude t 43 .
My lessns tk the frm f active cnversatins, which turned int a multilingual (多语种的) cultural 44 between me and my students. Hearing my students talk abut their lives and 45 just hw different they were frm mine made me lk at my wn life with a new viewpint.
One student spke abut the three years he 46 living in a jungle with his dad, where they hunted animals fr fd in rder t 47 . Anther student tld me abut her dream f mastering English s that she culd 48 a tur guide and have a mre stable future. Mst imprtantly, my students shwed great passin and appreciatin fr life that I’d never 49 befre.
It was impssible nt t feel 50 in Cuzc because my students always had the biggest smiles n their 51 and the lcals shwed me again and again that 52 being alive is a blessing.
I went t Peru t teach, but ended up 53 mre frm my students and the lcals there than they did frm me. Every time I get 54 abut smething, I will think f the Peruvians in Cuzc, and I tell myself t 55 cmplaining.
41．A．speakingB．writingC．teachingD．listening
42．A．shrtB．lngC．happyD．gd
43．A．jbB．lifeC．familyD．educatin
44．A．shckB．exchangeC．clubD．gal
45．A．debatingB．advisingC．fllwingD．realizing
46．A．avidedB．wastedC．plannedD．spent
47．A．wrkB．sleepC．surviveD．play
48．A．becmeB．findC．callD．ask
49．A．seenB．ignredC．deliveredD．attracted
50．A．frightenedB．inspiredC．cnfusedD．tired
51．A．heartsB．eyesC．facesD．heads
52．A．hardlyB．bviuslyC．simplyD．extremely
53．A．prtectingB．keepingC．sufferingD．learning
54．A．sureB．upsetC．excitedD．curius
55．A．stpB．missC．keepD．Begin
第二节选词填空（共10题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
请先阅读短文，并根据短文内容，从下面表格中所给的10个单词中选出正确的选项填写在对应的答案区域内，并使短文意思通顺、完整。每空一词，不能重复。
The wrld's first ship with 56_________ intelligent unmanned system was launched in Guangzhu. The ship 57_________the wrld's first scientific research ship 58_________ can wrk by remte cntrl in pen waters. It will prvided an 59_________ tl fr China 60_________ ut marine scientific research and develp the marine ecnmy.
The equipment n the ship is highly lcalized(本土化的)，because the key parts have all been 61_________develped by Chinese scientists. The ship has a 62_________ f 88.5 meters, a width f 14 meters and a depth f 6.1 meters. With a brad deck, the ship can carry a dzen different bservatin instruments. Cnstructin f the ship 63_________n July 20，2021 and it is expected t be put int use by the end f this year.
In the future, the use f the ship will be 64_________great imprtance fr getting real time cean bservatin infrmatin, 65_________ the level f cean bservatin.
第三节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Yuan Lngping, knwn as the “father f hybrid rice”, was brn in 1930. 66 (learn) that farmers ften had pr harvests and smetimes even had a serius 67 (shrt) f fd t eat, he chse t study agriculture and graduated frm Suthwest Agricultural Cllege in 1953.
Since his graduatin, Yuan 68 (devte) his life t finding ways t prduce mre rice. Thrugh cnstant effrt, he vercame enrmus technical difficulties 69 (develp) the first hybrid rice 70 culd be used fr farming in 1974. This hybrid enabled farmers t expand their utput 71 (great).
Tday, 72 is estimated that abut 60 percent f dmestic rice cnsumptin in China is cmprised 73 crps cme frm Yuan’s hybrid strains. Yuan’s innvatin has helped feed nt just China, but many ther 74 (cuntry) that depend n rice as well.
Thugh Yuan’s hybrid have made him quite 75 (wealth), he desn’t lead a life f leisure. Instead, he dnates much mney t supprt agricultural research.
第四部分 书面表达 （满分25分）
假定你是李华,你的美国笔友David最近在考虑是否要出国留学,他来信征求你的意见。请你就此用英语给他写一封电子邮件,阐述你的观点,并给出理由(不少于三个)。
注意：1.词数100左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear David,
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
thatB. amazing C.an D. independentlyE.is
t carryG. lengthH.imprving I.f J. began