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英语Section A获奖ppt课件
展开T learn the new wrds and phrases: junir high schl, clear ut, n lnger, part with, railway, certain, t be hnest, fr a while, truthful …2. T get the main infrmatin frm the passage abut a yard sale and imprve reading skills.3. T make gd use f the ld things.
The hat, the jacket, the cane
The streets rider
What ld things d they have?
What ld things d yu have?
1. Did yu have Hw lng have yu had it?2. D yu still keep it? Why d yu still keep it?3. Hw d yu deal with them?
Barbie dll
As fr me, I lve these ld things because they have special meaning, sweet memries. It’s hard t part with (lse/leave/say gdbye t) certain tys but they make ur hme crwded and small. T be hnest, I n lnger play with them. Hw abut having a yard sale?
1.Where is the passage frm?
2.What is the passage prbably abut?
It’s frm a newspaper.
It’s prbably abut a family’s yard sale.
The reasn why they want t have a yard sale.
The children's feelings and the things they decided t sell.
The writer didn’t want t give up his ftball shirts.
The children are _______________.
As they_________. Their huse seems t _________.
Give mney t __________________.
grwing up fast
get smaller
the children’s huse
They want t ______sme ld things.
______ fr having a yard sale
He has ______ the train and the _______________ since his furth birthday.
He played with it ___________until he was abut_____.
He did nt want t lse___________because he slept ______ the mnkey every night when he was a child.
the railway set
The father wn't sell his ftball shirts.
The father didn't need his ftball shirt any lnger because he was getting lder.
The father has nt played ftball fr a while nw.
As fr me, I did nt want t give up my ftball shirts, but, t be hnest, I have nt played fr a while nw. I am getting lder, t!
played with
slept next t the mnkey
a train and railway set
certain tys
ftball shirts
These things are special t them, they bring back different memries.Different things have different meanings;Different ages have different feelings.
Hw did they feel at first ?
mre understanding
didn’t want t give up…
feel sad part with…
Why d they agree t sell the ld things in a yard sale at last ?
I think …In my pinin …As fr me…
▶recycle▶need mre space▶help thers▶make gd use f…
warm-hearted
1. Why did they decide t have a yard sale?2. What d they want t d with the mney frm the sale?
They want t give the mney t a children’s hme.
Read the article again and answer the questins.
Because as the children gt bigger, their huse seemed t get smaller.
3. Why des the sn want t keep his train and railway set?
He wants t keep his train and railway set because he has had it since his furth birthday and he played with it almst every week until he was abut seven.
4. Hw can the ld tys be useful again?
Old tys can bring jy t children wh dn’t have the mney t buy tys.
5. Have yu ever thught abut having a yard sale t sell yur things? What wuld yu d with the mney yu raise?
Yes, I have. I wuld give the mney I raise t my favrite animal shelter t help the animals there.
Find the wrds r phrases in the article which can be replaced with the nes belw and write them next t the wrds.
lse — part with kids — _________truthful — ______ many — ________sme time — _______even thugh — ________quickly — ______ lder — ____________
Preparatin fr a Yard sale
They have already _______________________ and have decided t each sell five things that _________________ .
The family members’ feelings
As the children get bigger, their huse _________________, s they want t ________________________ in a yard sale and give ________________________________________
The sn is already in ______________ . He felt ________t ______________.The daughter ___________________ althugh she felt sad t___________________ .The father did nt want t ___________his ftball shirts .
cleared ut a lt f things
they n lnger use
sell sme f their things
seems t get smaller
the mney t a children’s hme
junir high schl
sell his tys
was mre understanding
part with certain tys
The authr’s family is ging t have a ________. They decided t sell things they ____________ and gave the ______ t a children’s hme. At the beginning, his sn was sad, because he has wned the train and railway set since his ________________. And he did nt want t lse
n lnger use
furth birthday
his _____________, either. His daughter was mre ______________, althugh she als felt sad t _________ certain tys. The authr will give up his ____________ because he hasn’t played __________.
understanding
junir high schlclear utn lngerplay withpart withas frt be hnestfr a while
1.初级中学2.清理;丢掉3.不再;不复4.和…玩耍5.放弃、交出(尤指不舍得的东西) 6.至于;关于7.说实在的8.一会儿
My children are grwing up fast. My daughter is 16and my by is already in junir high schl. As theyget bigger, ur huse seems t get smaller. S we want t sell sme f ur things in a yard sale and give the mney t a children’s hme.
junir adj. 地位(或职位、级别)低下的
seem t+v. 好像,似乎
give the mney t …把钱捐给儿童之家
We have already cleared ut a lt f things frm ur bedrms. We have decided t each sell five things that we n lnger use. My sn was quite sad at first. Althugh he has nt played with his ld tys fr a lng time, he still wanted t keep them. Fr example, he has wned a train and railway set since his furth birthday, and he played with it almst every week until he was abut seven. And he did nt want t lse his ty mnkey, either. He slept next t the mnkey every night when he was a child. My daughter was mre understanding, althugh she als felt sad t part with certain tys.
clear; adj.清楚的,明白的 clear ut 清除,清理
放弃、交出(尤指不舍得的东西)
adj. 某种;某事;某人
fr+一段时间与延续性动词连用
1. We have already cleared ut a lt f things frm ur bedrms.
Language pints
你最好在爸妈回来之前把客厅的垃圾清理干净。
Yu’d better clear ut the rubbish in the living rm befre parents cming back.
clear还可作形容词,意为“清楚易懂的;清澈的;晴朗的”
天气放晴了,今天下午我们可以出去野餐。It’s clear nw, then we can g ut t have a picnic this afternn.
2. We have decided t each sell five things that we n lnger use.
(1) decide作动词意为“决定;选定”。 常用结构:decide t d sth. 决定去做某事 否定形式:decide nt t d sth. 决定不去某事
Alice 决定暑假去乡下拜访爷爷奶奶。
Alice decides t visit grandparents in the cuntryside this afternn.
decide + that 从句decide + 疑问词 + t d sth.decide n sb. t d sth. 决定让某人做某事decide against ding s/decide nt t d s.决定不这么做
(2) n lnger 是一个表示时间的状语,同义短语:nt … any lnger①当和延续性动词连用时,通常放在行为动词前面;②和be动词连用时,放在系动词后面。
他不再是一名学生了。He is n lnger a student.He is nt a student any lnger.
3. Fr example, he has wned a train and railway set since his furth birthday.
wn在此句中作动词,意为“拥有;有”, 相当于have。wner作名词,意为“物主;主人”
Alice 有一辆红色的小汽车。Alice wns a red car.
4. My daughter was mre understanding, althugh she als felt sad t part with certain tys.
(1) understanding 做形容词,意为“通情达理的; 善解人意的”。做名词,意为“理解;领悟”
我的外婆总是善解人意的。My grandmther is always understanding.
请不要放弃你的梦想。Please dn’t give up yur dream.
part 在此处作动词,part with 意为“放弃、交出(尤指不舍得的东西)”,为“动词 + 介词”构成的短语,其后常接名词或代词作宾语。They felt sad t part with the ld huse.
e.g. He decided t sell his certain bks. 他决定卖掉他的某些书籍。
【拓展延伸】 certain 作形容词,还可表示“确信的,无疑的”,与 sure 同义,此时常用作表语。be certain f/ abut“对……有把握”;be certain t d sth. 肯定要做某事;be certain f ding sth. 有把握做某事If yu want t be certain f getting a ticket, bk nw.
As fr me, I did nt want t give up my ftball shirts, but, t be hnest, I have nt played fr a while nw. I am getting lder, t!
hnest adj. 诚实的;老实的
give up sth./ding sth.
5. As fr me, I did nt want t give up my ftball shirts, but, t be hnest, I have nt played fr a while nw.
As fr the weather, it will be a sunny day tmrrw.
(1) as fr 为固定短语,其中 fr 是介词,后跟名词、代词或动词 -ing 形式作宾语。
(2) t be hnest意为“说实在的,说实话”,经常单独使用,作插入语,用逗号与句子隔开。类似的表达还有t tell the truth “老实说,说实话”。
T be hnest, she is nt an hnest girl.
(3) while n. 一段时间,一会儿while还可用作连词,引导时间状语从句,意为“当……的时候”,while引导的时间状语从句中的动词必须是延续性动词。
e.g.他在度假期间仍与我们保持联系。 He kept in tuch with us while he was n vacatin.
【拓展延伸】while 还可作从属连词,引导时间状语从句,意为“当……的时候”,作并列连词,意为“而;然而”,表示对比、转折。 While the discussin was still ging n, Gerge came in.
1.— I wnder when yu _______ the new watch. — Well, I ______ it fr tw weeks.A. have bught; have had B. bught; have bught C. bught; have had D. have bught; have bught2.— D yu watch Peppa Pig n TV? It’s s funny!— Well, n, t be _______, I think it’s quite silly.A. curius B. brave C. gentle D. hnest
3.________ milk, I drink it every mrning.A. As if B. As fr C. As well D. Fr4.He _______ the huse, and yu can put yur things in it.A. cleaning B. cleaning ut C. cleaned D. has cleaned ut
1.Sam relaxed fr a w and cntinued t d his hmewrk.2. T be h ,Tm is nt the right persn fr this kind f jb.3. Jack was srry t p with his favrite bks.4. My brther studies in a j high schl.5. The children have c ut their rms. Nw they are clean and tidy.
二、根据句意及首字母提示填写单词。
三、根据汉语意思完成下列句子。1.我们已经从厨房里清理出许多东西了。 We have already _______________ many things frm the kitchen.2.至于那份新的计划书,我觉得它是完美的。 ___________ the new plan, I think it's fantastic.
3.我已经决定在庭院售卖会上卖掉这些我不再使用的东西了。 I have decided t sell these things that I _________use in the yard sale.4.要和我的飞机模型分开使得我很难过。 It made me feel sad t ____________ my mdel plane.5.说实在的,我希望你能变得更加善解人意。 _______________, I hpe yu can becme mre understanding.
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