2024八年级英语下册Unit4Whydon'tyoutalktoyourparents周周小测试题（附答案人教新目标版）

这是一份2024八年级英语下册Unit4Whydon'tyoutalktoyourparents周周小测试题（附答案人教新目标版），共6页。
Unit 4 周周小测(时间：40分钟　满分：100分)　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　一、单项选择。(每小题2分，满分20分)C1.________ Steens have two daughters，and ________ elder one is a nurse.A．/；the B．/；an C．The；the D．The；anB2.(2022·广西贺州改编)________ my opinion，we should be proud(骄傲的) of our country.A．For B．In C．At D．OfC3.Worrying about his job and his mother's health put him under great ________.A．danger B．control C．pressure D．surpriseD4.(2022·天津)On a ________ day，you can see most of the city from the top of the tower.A．rainy B．dark C．snowy D．clearA5.Tom knew nothing about the study plan ________ Mendy told him.A．until B．after C．if D．becauseB6.—It's Jane's birthday tomorrow.You ________ have a surprise party for her.—Good idea!A．must B．could C．needn't D．shouldn'tC7.If you two don't solve the problem between you，it'll be difficult for you to ________ working together.A．mind B．practice C．continue D．imagineA8.Diana and Lily should ________ the cost carefully for the holiday.A．work out B．take away C．look after D．pick upA9.(2022·四川凉山州改编)—Mom，I want to buy some novels.—Before choosing a book，you'd better ________ some pages(页) to know whether it's easy or hard for you.A．look through B．look for C．look at D．look likeB10.—We can invite Nick and Nora to Shanghai Disneyland with us.—________ I'll give them a call right now.A．Good job! B．Why not? C．I'm afraid not. D．Sounds terrible.二、完形填空。(每小题2分，满分30分)Sometimes you may feel that getting along with your parents is impossible.However，they are perhaps your best teachers in life.If you are feeling like you and your __11__ can't get on well，try to understand them better.Make time with your parents.Your parents won't always be around，so __12__ time with them while you are able to.This doesn't mean just __13__ in front of the TV together.__14__，find activities to do together.By doing this，you can __15__ more about each other.Talk with your parents.To understand your parents __16__，you have to spend time having a conversation(谈话) with them.For example，you can __17__ them to tell you about their own childhood，or about how they __18__ when they found out they were going to have you.Listen to __19__ actively.This may seem __20__，but it is often harder than you think.When you are communicating with your parents，__21__ you are listening.This means looking at them when they are talking，and speaking __22__ when you are responding(回应).Make your parents feel proud.There are many __23__ that you can impress(给……留下深刻印象) your parents.By trying your best，you will __24__ them that you are becoming more mature(成熟的)，and that they can begin to regard(将……视为) you less as a child and __25__ as an adult when they discuss things with you.11．A.teachers B．friends C．cousins D．parents 12．A.cost B．spend C．pay D．take 13．A.playing B．working C．sitting D．standing 14．A.Instead B．Then C．Anyway D．However 15．A.study B．help C．learn D．try 16．A.earlier B．longer C．louder D．better 17．A.ask B．tell C．order D．follow 18．A.felt B．sounded C．tasted D．smelt 19．A.him B．them C．you D．me 20．A.strong B．easy C．cheap D．happy 21．A.find out B．look for C．show up D．make sure22．A.loudly B．quickly C．happily D．carefully 23．A.guesses B．places C．ways D．dreams 24．A.hope B．show C．call D．notice 25．A.more B．better C．quicker D．later【文章大意】本文介绍了几个可以帮助我们更好地了解父母的方法。11．D　考查名词辨析。全文谈论的是我们和父母的关系。12．B　考查动词辨析。表示花费时间，且主语为人，spend“花费”符合语境。13．C　考查动词辨析。句意：这并不意味着只是和父母一起坐在电视机前(看电视)。14．A　考查副词辨析。句意：这并不意味着只是和父母一起坐在电视机前(看电视)，而要找活动一起玩。15．C　考查固定搭配。learn about意为“了解”，为固定搭配。16．D　考查副词辨析。根据下文“...you have to spend time having a conversation with them.”可知，此处表示更好地理解父母。17．A　考查动词辨析。这半句话的意思是“你可以请他们告诉你他们自己的童年”。ask sb. to do sth意为“叫某人做某事”。18．A　考查动词辨析。这半句话的意思是“当他们发现将要拥有你时，他们的感受是怎样的”。　19．B　考查代词辨析。根据上下文可知，空处指代“父母”，故用代词them。20．B　考查形容词辨析。根据下文“...but it is often harder than you think.”可知，easy“容易的”符合语境。21．D　考查动词词组辨析。句意：当你和父母沟通时，确保你在听。make sure“确保”符合语境。22．D　考查副词辨析。上文提到和父母沟通时要确保自己在听，故可推知，此处表示回应的时候要认真地说。23．C　考查名词辨析。根据后半句“...that you can impress your parents.”可推测出，这里表示有很多可以给你父母留下深刻印象的方法。24．B　考查动词辨析。此处的意思是“通过尽你所能，你将向他们展现出你变得越来越成熟了……”。25．A　考查副词辨析。上文提到向父母表现出你越来越成熟，再根据空前的“less as a child”可推知，这里是指父母和你谈话时更多地把你当作一个成年人。三、阅读理解。(每小题2分，满分10分)We often face the following situations in our everyday life：●The family next door has their party until late at night.●The family in your neighborhood never cleans up their yard(院子).The rubbish blows into your yard.●The man next door always parks his car in front of your drive.Have things like this ever happened to you？If so，you may ask yourself，“Who are these people？Why are they doing these things to me？”These days，many people don't know their neighbors.Sometimes we share a friendly smile or say hello，but lots of people don't even know their neighbors' names! When you don't know someone，it's easy to be angry when something has happened that you think is unfair.You think，“Maybe they like to make me angry，”or “Maybe they do it on purpose(故意地).” But believe it or not，your neighbors probably don't mean to irritate you.So before you do something to fix the problem，you should discuss it with them first.When you move towards your neighbors，you should talk to them in a friendly way.Praise(表扬) their children to make them feel good.Then explain the situation.And if you can think of a simple way to solve the problem，say it.If talking doesn't work，ask another person to help.This person can listen to both sides of the story and help you and your neighbor solve the situation.Finally，sometimes it's a good idea to just forget the problem.Depending on the problem，it might be the best to just stay out of your neighbor's way.26．How does the writer lead in the topic(导入话题) through the first paragraph?A．By asking some questions. B．By giving some examples.C．By comparing some situations. D．By telling some stories.27．What does the underlined word “irritate” mean?A．make friends with sb. B．make sb. angryC．get on well with sb. D．depend on sb.28．When talking with your neighbors，what can you do to make them have a good feeling?A.Praise their children. B．Argue with them about the problem.C．Shake hands with them. D．Make friends with them.29．What's the best way to solve the problem?A．Ask another person for help. B．Turn a blind eye to it.C．Tell the story to your friend. D．Let your neighbor get out of the way.30．What does the text mainly talk about?A．Ways to deal with neighbors.B．Problems caused by neighbors.C．Situations we may face every day.D．Reasons why we become angry with neighbors.【文章大意】本文讲述了我们在日常生活中经常和邻居会发生一些问题，并详细介绍了面对和解决这些问题的方法。26．B　推理判断题。文章第一段列举了三个例子，来引入话题，即怎么解决邻里之间的问题。　27．B　词义猜测题。根据第三段第四、五、六句“You think...discuss it with them first.”可知，我们认为可能邻居喜欢让我们生气或者他们故意那么做。但是实际上邻居没有这个打算，因此我们首先要和他们讨论。结合选项可猜测出，画线单词意为“使某人生气”。28．A　细节理解题。根据第三段第七、八句“When you move towards your neighbors, you should talk to them in a friendly way.Praise their children to make them feel good.”可知，和邻居交谈时，表扬他们的孩子会让他们感觉良好。29．B　细节理解题。根据第五段“Finally, sometimes it's a good idea to just forget the problem.Depending on the problem, it might be the best to just stay out of your neighbor's way.”可知，解决这个问题的最好方法就是对它睁一只眼闭一只眼。30．A　主旨大意题。通读文章可知，本文主要介绍了处理和邻居之间问题的方法。四、补全对话。(每小题4分，满分20分)根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。A：Hi，Linda.You look sad.31.What's wrong (with you)/What's up/What's the matter/What's the trouble/What happened?B：Well，I love music，but my mother doesn't allow me to listen to it.A：32.Why/Why doesn't she allow you to listen to music?B：Because she thinks listening to music is not good for my study.A：33.I don't think so/I disagree (with her)/I don't agree (with her)．I also love music.It makes me relaxed and helps me study better.B：Right.Music brings me much，too.But how can I solve my problem？Can you give me some advice?A：Of course.34.Do you often talk with your mother?B：No，I don't often talk with her.We often argue with each other.A：I think communicating with each other is a better way.You can have a good talk with your mother.B：35.OK, I'll try/OK, I'll do that．Thanks for your advice.五、短文填词。(每小题2分，满分20分)阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思连贯。有两项多余。nervous，boring，return，argue，late，whatever，push，deal，how，problem，swim，cloudAda was Rachel's sister.Ever since they came to live in one house，it seemed that they couldn't stop fighting.One day they were fighting again.“Stop 36.arguing，girls！” said their dad.“I'll make a(n) 37.deal with you.Get through this morning without fighting，and you can do 38.whatever you want this afternoon.”The girls looked at each other.“All right，” they agreed.They went boating together.Rachel showed Ada39.how to paddle(用桨划船).“We need to work together，” Rachel said.“This is40.boring，” Ada said.An impatient(不耐烦的) look appeared on her face.When they made it to the middle of the lake，Ada felt a strong wind.She looked up.Dark41.clouds filled the sky.Rachel said，“We'd better turn around.” The wind blew harder.Ada was quite42.nervous.She stood up and called for help.“Ada，no！” Rachel shouted.“Sit down！” It was too43.late.The boat turned over.They fell into the water.“Grab(抓住) the boat，” Rachel told Ada.“We have to44.swim back to the shore(岸).”Ada was scared，but Rachel helped her.“You're doing great，” Rachel said over and over.Ten minutes later they45.returned to the shore.Ada took Rachel's hand and said，“Thank you.”Rachel smiled as she said，“This is what a sister should do.”