2024八年级英语下册Unit6Anoldmantriedtomovethemountains随堂小测试题（附答案人教新目标版）

这是一份2024八年级英语下册Unit6Anoldmantriedtomovethemountains随堂小测试题（附答案人教新目标版），共4页。

Unit 6　随堂小测(时间：40分钟　满分：100分)一、单项选择。(10分)(B)1.The husband led his wife ________ an old house.The house reminded her ________ her happy childhood.A．in；of　　　　　　　B．to；of　　　　　　C．into；for　　　　　D．to；for(C)2.—Paul told us a joke just now，but ________ laughed.—Maybe it was not funny at all!A．anybody B．somebody C．nobody D．everybody(B)3.—Do you think Tom can win a prize in the singing competition?—Yes！All of us think he has a good ________．A．sound B．voice C．habit D．hobby(A)4.Tina is seriously ill.She is so ________ that she has to stay in bed.A．weak B．silly C．strong D．brave(D)5.—Why didn't you buy the red dress?—I tried the dress on but it didn't ________．A．fix B．mix C．provide D．fit(C)6.—May I use your mom's computer?—I don't think so.No one could use it ________ they have the password (密码)．A．while B．since C．unless D．if(C)7.We couldn't stop ________ when Mr. Li read the words of the song instead of ________ them.A．to laugh；sing B．laughing；to sing C．laughing；singing D．to laugh；to sing(D)8.________ family members spent ________ afternoon looking for Happy，their pet dog，but they didn't find him.A．All the；whole the B．The whole；all theC．The all；the whole D．All the；the whole(D)9.—Do you like Hangzhou?—Of course.I ________ it as soon as I arrived there.A．came up with B．took care of C．ran out of D．fell in love with(D)10.—We lost the basketball game.—________．Better luck next time.A．No problem B．It's up to you C．You're kidding D．Never mind二、完形填空。(20分)Once upon a time，a little leaf was heard crying.The twig (小枝) asked，“What's the matter？” The leaf said，“The wind just told me that one day it would blow me off and throw me down on the __11__！”When the tree __12__ this，it promised the leaf that it would not go __13__ it wanted to.The leaf stopped crying，and went on __14__ and singing.Everyone around it could hear its beautiful __15__．The __16__ days of autumn came.The little leaf saw __17__ the leaves around becoming beautiful.Some were yellow and some were red.The little leaf asked the tree what it meant.The tree said，“All these leaves are __18__ to fly away.They put on these beautiful clothes because of joy.”The little leaf wanted to go.When it was gold，it saw the branches (树枝) of the tree had no color.The leaf asked，“Branches，__19__ are you brown？” “We must keep our working clothes on.Your clothes are for holiday，because your tasks are over，” said a branch.Just then the wind took the little leaf up and it __20__ among hundreds of other leaves.It began to dream a very beautiful dream.(B)11.A.cloud B．ground C．window D．stone(D)12.A.hid B．took C．called D．heard(B)13.A.if B．unless C．because D．although(A)14.A.smiling B．cooking C．asking D．working(C)15.A.scene B．shape C．voice D．story(B)16.A.busy B．bright C．snowy D．brave(A)17.A.all B．both C．none D．neither(C)18.A.afraid B．surprised C．ready D．dangerous(D)19.A.what B．when C．how D．why(B)20.A.set up B．fell down C．cut out D．took off三、阅读理解。(30分)AThe world was like an egg a long，long time ago.Out of the world，there was a shell (壳).It stopped all lights and sounds from coming in.In the world，there were two kinds of energy.One was light.The other was heavy.In the center of the world lived a smart man named Pan Gu.Pan Gu liked to sleep.After a long sleep of eighteen thousand years，Pan Gu finally woke up.He found the world was too small for him，and he couldn't live a happy life.So he picked up an axe (斧子) next to him and broke the shell.As soon as he did that，the two kinds of energy began to separate．The light one went up and became the sky.The heavy one came down and became the earth.To make sure that the sky and the earth wouldn't close，Pan Gu lifted (举起) the sky up with his head and stepped on the earth with his feet.Thousands of years later，he was too tired and died.After Pan Gu's death，his left eye became the sun and his right eye became the moon.His hair turned into the stars in the sky.Pan Gu's trunk (躯干) became tall mountains.His teeth and bones became stones.This is the myth (神话故事) of Pan Gu's opening up the world.(B)21.What was the world like before Pan Gu woke up?A．It was bright and quiet. B．It was dark and quiet.C．It was bright and noisy. D．It was dark and noisy.(D)22.How long did Pan Gu sleep?A．For 800 years. B．For 80，000 years.C．For 8，000 years. D．For 18，000 years.(A)23.The underlined word “separate” means “________” in Chinese.A．分离 B．融合 C．增强 D．变弱(C)24.What can we know from the passage?A．Pan Gu got out of the shell because he wanted to see the outside world.B．Pan Gu's teeth turned into stars in the sky after his death.C．Pan Gu's two eyes became the sun and the moon.D．Pan Gu's head became the mountain.(A)25.Where may the passage be from?A．A storybook. B．A science book.C．A geography book. D．An art book.BLong ago，three pigs grew up and left their parents' home.They said goodbye to each other and went away alone.26．__E__ The middle pig didn't mind working，but he always worked in an easy way.The oldest pig worked hard and always thought before doing things.Each pig decided to build a house.The youngest pig thought，“27.__A__ It's easy to build with grass.” The middle pig thought，“Here are many small sticks.They're easy to work with.I'll build my house with them.” The oldest pig thought，“There are many dangers in this world.28.__F__”And soon，the three pigs finished building their houses.One day，a wolf (狼) came to their town.He was very hungry.29.__D__ He pushed down the house and caught the little pig.Then the wolf came to the stick house and pushed down that house，too.Then he caught the middle pig.When the wolf came to the stone house，he pushed it again and again.However，he couldn't push it down.30.__C__ The oldest pig lived a happy life.根据材料内容，从下面六个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。选项中有一项为多余项。A．I'll build my house with grass.B．The three pigs left their parents one day.C．Finally，the wolf gave up and went away.D．He saw the first little pig in his grass house.E．The youngest pig was lazy and didn't like working.F．I must build a strong house with stones.四、词汇运用。(10分)A)根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成下列句子。31．I didn't lose.I know you cheated (欺骗) me when playing cards just now.32．Mrs. Li is friendly and she always smiles (微笑) at others.33．My brother Tom enjoys Western food，but I like Chinese food better.34．These photos always remind me of that interesting trip.35．The news excited each of us.We all laughed and jumped.B)根据句意，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。36．Mary's room is much brighter (bright) than mine.37．The family will go to Yunnan as soon as the holiday begins (begin).38．Cathy hid (hide) her brother's basketball under her bed，so he couldn't find it.39．The men were watching a football game while their wives (wife) were cooking dinner.40．The boy shot (shoot) the football into the net，and he made it!五、根据汉语意思完成下列句子。每空一词。(10分)41．魔术师可以把一个苹果变成一只鸟。The magician can turn an apple into a bird.42．我太累了，不能再走了。I'm so tired that I can't walk anymore.43．我家客厅的桌子是由玻璃制成的。The table in my living room is made of glass.44．这本关于动物的杂志每月出版一期。The magazine about animals comes out once a month.45．这张床摸起来很舒服，但就是有点贵。The bed feels comfortable，but it's a little bit expensive.六、语法填空。(20分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。There was a man and his wife in the village.They were poor when they got 46.married (marry).One day，the man went to the forest to get wood，47.but he found nothing.After a long walk，he wanted to take 48.a break under a tree.Suddenly he saw a bird 49.shining (shine).The bird said，“I see that you're poor and 50.hungry (hunger).I'll give you one of my feathers (羽毛).If you cook it，you'll have a good dinner.”The man went home 51.happily (happy) and told everything to his wife.And then he put the feather 52.into a pot.Soon，the feather became much delicious food.That was 53.wonderful (wonder)!The bird gave 54.him (he) a feather every day.His wife reminded him 55.to_catch (catch) the bird and kill it.The man killed the bird and put all the feathers into the pot.They cooked and cooked，but the feathers were just feathers.