山东省淄博市沂源县2023-2024学年九年级上册1月期末英语模拟试题（附答案）

这是一份山东省淄博市沂源县2023-2024学年九年级上册1月期末英语模拟试题（附答案），共10页。试卷主要包含了 答题前， 考生务必用0， 非选择题必须用0， Hw des等内容，欢迎下载使用。
注意事项：
1. 答题前， 考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将区县、学校、姓名、考试号、座号填写在答题卡和试卷的相应位置。
2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑； 如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答案不能答在试卷上。
3. 非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置，不能写在试卷上； 如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案。
4. 答案不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带修改。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
一、听力选择(共20 小题, 满分 20 分)
(一) 录音中有五组对话，每组对话听一遍，然后从每小题 A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
1. What did the girl use t lk like?
A. She was thin. B. She was strng. C. She wre glasses.
2. When did Tracy finish her first bk?
A. In Grade 7. B. In Grade 8. C. In Grade 9.
3. Hw ften des Katie eat junk fd?
A. Never. B. Seldm. C. Smetimes.
4. Why des Jenny refuse t g t the welcme meeting?
A. Because she is ill.
B. Because she has n time.
C. Because she feels uncmfrtable t meet new peple.
5. Where will Ben g n vacatin?
A. T the park. B. T the farm. C. T the beach.
(二) 录音中有两段对话，每段对话听两遍，根据对话内容，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出每个问题的正确答案。
听第一段对话， 完成第6、7小题。
6. Wh sent the wman t the university seven years ag?
A. Her mther. B. Her father. C. Her brther.
7. Hw did the wman feel at first when she was at university?
A. Surprised. B. Lnely. C. Excited,
听第二段对话，完成8至 10 小题。
8. Hw des. Henry knw what kind f persn' smebdy is?
A. Accrding t the clr he/she likes best.
B: Accrding t the fd he/she lves best.
C. Accrding t the sprt he/she enjys best.
9. What des Kate have truble in?
A. Trying new things.
B. Understanding thers' feelings.
C. Cmmunicating with thers.
10. What is Cindy like?
A. Shy., B. Serius. C. Creative.
(三) 录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍，根据对话内容，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出每个问题的正确答案。
11. Wh did Luke buy the bks frm?
A. His teachers. B. His classmates. C. Sme graduates.
12. Which cuntry des Luke cme frm?
A. France. B. Canada. C. Australia
13. Why will Luke leave China?
A. T find a jb. B. T see his friend. C. T lk after his mm.
14. When will Luke leave China?
A. O n June 8th. B. On July 8th. C. On July. 9th.
15. Hw will Luke g t the airprt?
A. By car. B. By bus. C. By subway.
(四) 录音中有一篇短文，短文听两遍，根据短文内容，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选.出每个问题的正确答案。
16. Wh did Anna g t the park with?
A. Her family. B. Her friends. C. Her classmates.
17. Hw did they g t the park?
A. By bike. B. By subway. C. By car.
18. What did they d by the lake?
A. They flew kites. B. They had a picnic. C. They tk a walk.
19. What was in Anna's yellw bag?
A. Sme fd. B. A grey cat. C. Sme waste.
20. Why did Anna g t the by?
A. Because he picked flwers.
B. Because he cried alud.
C. Because he littered everywhere.
二、完形填空(共10小题，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，从各题A、 B、C、 D中选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。
It was years befre I travelled alne fr the first time in my life.
As a gd wife and mther, travel was always abut 21 fr me: I was used t thinking abut what my husband and kids wuld like. This trip——a six day stay in Clrad—was my first trip that was nt fr business r family reasns, but 22 fr persnal pleasure
Usually, when I travelled with my family, I was nt allwed t g t places that were nt n the travel plan alne 23 we had t be tgether in everything we did S I was s excited t plan 24 wn trip t Clrad I had a feeling that the trip was ging t be wnderful
Sure enugh, the trip was just as I 25
Everything that happened during the trip was 26 t me and cmpletely different frm what I did in my daily life Withut having t 27 my children, I culd g rck climbing, hiking and camping alne.
I was especially impressed(给 留下深刻印象) by the 28 there, such as a mther f seven children, a biscuit maker and a wrld-famus marathn runner. They shared their stries with me Cmpared with their 29 ,I felt that my life was s mntnus(单调乏味的).
At that time, I fund that the wrld was big and there were mre things waiting fr me t30 I knew there were all kinds f pssibilities in my life, and that was great!
21. A. family B. study C. business D. training
22. A. even B. still C. usually D. simply
23. A. until B. because C. r D. thugh
24. A. yur B. his C. her D. my
25. A. mentined B. expected C. suggested D. explained
26. A. new B. fair C. cmmn D. dangerus
27. A. lk after B. learn frm C. depend n D. cheer fr
28. A. fd B. peple C. culture D. weather
29. A. jbs B. changes C. experiences D. hbbles
30. A. prepare B. Intrduce C. celebrate D. discver
三、阅读理解(共16小题，满分 32分)
阅读短文 A、B 并做每篇后面的题目，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
William Sydney Prter, knwn as O. Henry, is ne f the mst famus writers in America. During his early years, he did many different jbs besides writing. In 1898, Prter was put int prisn(监狱). There he started t write with his pen name O. Henry and published plenty f shrt stries. After getting ut f prisn, he cntinued writing and wrte ver 300 shrt stries, such as The Gift f the Magi and The Last Leaf.
There are three main features (特点) f his writing style. The first ne is that O. Henry uses clrful and rich language in his nvels. It makes his writing humrus and interesting. Secnd, the endings f his stries are mstly surprising. They are quite unexpected fr the readers. Anther imprtant feature is “tearful smile” Sme f the stries are sad, but they als cntain(包含) hpe and warmth. These things make the readers smile with tears.
31. When did Prter start t use O. Henry as his pen name?
A. Befre he was in prisn. B. After he was ut f prisn.
C. When he was in prisn.. D. When he began writing.
32 The “tearful smile” means O . Henry's stries cntain bth
A. surprise and sadness B. humr and warmth
C. surprise and warmth D. sadness and warmth
33. What's the passage mainly abut?
A. O. Henry's writing. B. American shrt stries.
C. American famus writers. D. O. Henry's famus wrks.
B
Have yu ever nticed hw many calries (卡路里) yu eat in a day? There is a special cnvenience stre pened in the Chengdu Yuth Palace. If yu “shp” there, yu can find ut hw many calries there are in different fds.
The stre was pened n May 17th, 2022. It's part f the “Knw Yur Fd” prgram f the UNICEF. The purpse f the prgram is t make children and yung peple knw mre abut fds, and help them make health y chices abut their diet.
Instead f real fds, many imitatin (仿制) snacks are put n the shelves in the stre, including candies, sugary drinks and many packets f latia. Peple can take them t themself service cunter(柜台) t see hw many calries they have In additin, the stre ffers many mdels and cartns t help peple understand which fds are very gd fr them and which fds they shuld eat less ften.
At present, besity(肥胖症) has becme a serius prblem amng children. It is shwn that nearly 20% f children between 6 and 17 years f age, and ver 10% f children under the age f 6 in China are verweight. Experts als pint ut that the increasing availability(可用性) f cheap, highly prcessed fds and drinks can lead t the rapid grwth f children wh are verweight.
Being verweight is knwn t have many bad influences. Such a stre helps t remind children t care abut what they eat. At the same time, similar stres are pened in ther cities, such as Weihai in Shandng Prvince and Enshi in Hubei Prvince.
34. What makes the cnvenience stre special?
A. There are many special mdels.
B. It's very ppular amng yung children.
C. It helps peple knw the calries in fd.
D. It's the nly stre f its kind in the cuntry.
35. Why did Chengdu build such a stre?
A. T meet peple's daily needs.
B. T ffer a place fr students t relax.
C. T intrduce sme unusual fds t peple.
D. T help children develp gd eating habits.
36. What des the underlined wrd“they”in Paragraph 3 refer t?
A. Custmers. B. Sweet drinks. C. Real fds. D. Fds peple chse.
37. What can we learn frm Paragraph 4?
A. Almst ne in five Chinese children aged 6 t 17 is verweight.
B. Highly prcessed fds have little influence n children.
C. Being verweight is the number ne prblem fr Chinese children.
D. Over 10% f Chinese children under 6 are underweight.
C
阅读短文C，根据短文内容，从短文后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Sharing yur feelings with thers can make yu feel happy and cmfrtable. Hwever, sme peple dn't ffer the supprt yu expected. Then yu might regret it and never want t share anything again,
When yu share yur feelings with smene, yu want t be understd 38 There are thse wh want t help yu but end up giving yu unwanted advice when yu simply want them t listen t yu. There are thse wh dn't cnsider yur feelings t be imprtant at all. And sme thers aren't gd at dealing with thse situatins. Althugh they can put themselves in yur shes, they dn't knw hw t help yu 39 Here are sme suggestins
First, be careful and smart. Sme peple dn't seem t care wh they share their feelings with, but this can have harmful results. Even thugh there's sme ne beside yu, it desn't mean he/she is able t ffer yu any supprt. Sharing feelings isn't just anther frm f cmmunicatin. Instead, it's a very persnal thing.
40 When yu chse t share smething with smene, yu dn't expect them t slve the prblem fr yu. Actually, yu nly want them t listen t yu and, mre imprtantly, t understand yu. Hwever, sme peple like t give their pinins r ffer advice. Just avid them.
Third, chse thse wh yu feel mst cmfrtable with 41 Smetimes they may nt be the best listeners r make yu feel understd, althugh they want what's best fr yu.
A. In fact, nt everyne is suitable fr the rle.
B. Secnd, find a persn wh knws hw t listen.
C. But yu dn't have t chse yur best friends.
D. Wuld yu like t share yur feelings with strangers?
E. S hw can yu find the right persn t share yur feelings?
D
阅读D部分材料，将42—46 小题中五个人所描述的现象与这些现象会引发的问题A—E进行匹配。
42. These days, the temperature in ur city ges up as high as 43℃. What a ht summer!
43. Lts f peple in my twn have bught cars. They think cars can make their life mre cnvenient.
44. Peple enjy camping near rivers r takes, but they drp litter everywhere and dn't pick it up befre leaving.
45. In sme places, peple cut dwn trees t grw crps(E程) r raise animals n the land.
46. A new building is being built near ur neighbrhd. The lud and awful sund prduced by thse machines drives us crazy.
A. Waste shuld be thrwn int bins. Otherwise, it will be buried in the sil and get int waters. Then land pllutin and water pllutin will be caused. As a result, plants can't grw well and animals may eat rubbish. Such plants and animals pse(造成) a real risk t peple wh eat them.
B. Nise pllutin can cause health prblems. Fr example, lud nises can cause hearing lss. Peple wh live in nisy cnditins fr a lng time may g deaf. They can als influence sleep. Nt getting enugh sleep makes peple tired. Sme peple even get a headache r serius heart prblems because f lud nises.
C. The extreme(极度的) heat creates the ideal envirnment fr a wildfire r bushfire. And peple use much mre water and electricity during the ht weather, which will wrsen the shrtage f resurces(资源). What's wrse, the heat can cause physical harm t peple. Smetimes, it can even cause deaths.
D. There are different kinds f animals living in the frest. When peple cut dwn trees, they are taking a hme away frm animals. Besides, withut trees, greenhuse gases will increase and the planet will get warmer. This results in extreme weather patterns such as hurricanes(飓风) and drughts(干旱).
E. If t many peple prefer t drive, a traffic jam(堵塞)'can't be avided. It will take them much time t get smewhere. And if they are nt careful enugh, traffic accidents will happen. Besides, while they're driving, air is being plluted. And air pllutin can seriusly harm peple's health.
四、完成句子(共5小题，计10分)
根据汉语意思用英语完成句子。
请务必将47—51小题的答案写在答题卡的相应位置！
47. 我不相信这种药能帮助我们减肥。
I dn't believe this kind f medicine can help us
48. 你已经盯着电脑屏幕很长时间了。
Yu at the cmputer screen fr a lng time
49. 医生仔细地检查了他的病人。
The dctr his patient
50. 这个年轻人非常渴望知识，
The yung man is knwledge very much
51. 循环利用纸确实很容易。
paper really easy
五、选词填空(共10 小题，满分10分)
根据短文内容，选择适当的单词填空，使短文意思完整。每个选项只用一次，有两项剩余。
请务必将52—61小题的答案写在答题卡的相应位置！
duble smething ahead different mess fr
level ceremny brings vercme shall but
Cngratulatins! I'm glad t remind yu at the 52 that yu've made it thrugh junir high. Nw yur senir high schl life cmes.
In sme ways, senir high schl may nt seem t 53 Bks, teachers, hmewrk, exams …Actually, yu can d much mre at yur new schl. Jin sme clubs. Make friends. D 54 that yu're afraid f Find ut what yu're gd at and what 55 yu jy
In my first year f senir high schl, I jined a band and was respnsible 56 playing the keybard T be hnest, my playing was at a really basic 57 at that time, but I was filled with happiness.
Senir high schl is als when teachers started t praise me fr my writing. I dn't always like writing, 58 everyne says I'm gd at it Nw I make a living by writing
All my regrets frm senir high schl are risks I didn't take. My biggest regret is that I didn't act in a play Learning lines(台词) seemed like hard wrk and I culdn't 59 my nervusness I was afraid t make a 60 in public Rather than make n effrt, I shuld have tried and failed.
Why? Here is a big secret abut senir high schl: The things that are imprtant are the things yu learn abut yurself. S, yu must take risks. Yu may fail in the end. But if yur biggest failures cme in senir high schl, yu may have a bright future 61
六、语法填空(共10题，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。
请务必将62——71小题的答案写在答题卡的相应位置！
When freigners travel t China, they find that restaurants usually serve them with ht water They als find ht water seems magical in China and that it is 62 (use) fr everything Chinese peple will 63 (prbable) drink it whenever they feel uncmfrtable Cmpared t peple in mst ther 64 (cuntry), Chinese peple especially like t drink ht water D yu knw why?
Accrding t traditinal Chinese medicine, drinking 65 glass f ht water in the mrning helps kick start the digestive system(消化系统) Ht water, because f 66 (it)temperature, is cnsidered t help bld flw(流动) That's 67 traditinal Chinese dctrs always suggest peple shuld drink ht water.
What's mre, peple in the past drank water frm the river and the bacteria(细菌) in it culd make them sick Ancient Chinese peple biled water 68 (kill) bacteria in the water They cnsidered it the easiest way t prtect themselves 69 harmful bacteria
Besides, in the ld days, it was difficult fr peple in 70 (nrth) China t keep ut the cld in winter. Drinking ht water was a gd way t keep warm. Anther reasn is that since the early 20th century, the gvernment 71 (encurage) peple t drink mre, ht water because ht water can nt nly kill bacteria but als cure(治愈) and prevent diseases(疾病). This has als helped the Chinese t frm this special habit.
七、阅读表达 (共5 小题，满分10分)
阅读短文，根据要求回答问题。
Is it difficult fr yu t chse the perfect paint clr fr yur bedrm? If s, the fllwing advice may be helpful fr yu.
Befre yu chse the paint clr, yu can lk fr sme pictures n the Internet r in magazines t help yu decide yur style. At the same time, yu can als pay visits t yur friends” bedrms and get an idea f what yu wuld like t make yur wn bedrm lk like.
After yu decide yur style, think abut the atmsphere(气氛) yu want t create in yur bedrm and then pick a clr that is cnnected with it. Fr example, if yu wuld like t have a cmfrtable and peaceful bedrm, yu can chse blue. Blue brings peace t yur mind and bdy, s it's perfect fr helping yu relax at the end f a lng day. If yu want t feel war m in yur bedrm, yu can chse yellw r range which can bring yu warmth and jy.
Next, paint the ceiling(天花板). Yu can either use the same clr as the walls' r yu can add anther clr t the bedrm. Yu'd better pick a clr that can match the walls' clr f yur bedrm. In this way, yu can create a feeling f harmny(和谐). Hwever, yu need t avid painting yur ceiling in dark clrs, r yu may feel stressed in the rm.
请务必将72—76 小题的答案写在答题卡的相应位置！72. Where can yu g t get an idea f designing(设计) yur wn bedrm?
73. If yu want t feel peaceful in yur bedrm, what clr can yu chse?
74. Hw will yu feel if yu are in a bedrm painted yellw?
75. What shuldn't yu d abut yur ceiling if yu dn't want t feel stressed in the rm?
76. What's the writer's purpse in writing the passage?
八、书面表达(共1题，满分18分)
作为初中生，我们应该保证八至九个小时的睡眠时间。睡眠不足不仅会“偷走”我们的成绩，也会“偷走”我们的健康。假如你是九年级学生李华，你的英国朋友彼得想了解你的睡眠习惯，请你用英文给他写一封电子邮件，内容包括：
1. 自己的睡眠时间是否达标；
2. 良好/不良的睡眠习惯对你的生活产生的影响。
要求：
1. 词数 100 左右(开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数)；
2. 须包括所有要点提示，语法正确，语句通顺，内容连贯，可适当发挥。
请务必将短文写在答题卡的相应位置！
Dear Peter,
Hw is everything ging? I'm writing t tell yu smething abut my sleeping habits. 九年级英语试题答案
一、听力选择(共20 小题, 满分 20 分)
1—5 ABACB 6—10BBACC 11—15CACBA 16—20BABCA
二、完形填空(共10 小题, 满分10 分)
21—25ADBDB 26—30AABCD
三、阅读理解(共16小题，满分32分)
31—33 CDA 34—37 CDDA 38—41 AEBC 42—46 CEADB
四、完成句子(共5小题，计 10分)
47. lse weight 48. have stared 49. examined carefully 50. thirsty fr
51. Recycling; is
五、选词填空(共10 小题, 满分10 分)
52. ceremny 53. different 54. smething 55. brings 56. fr
57. level 58. but 59. vercme 60. mess 61. ahead
六、语法填空(共10题，满分10分)
62. useful 63. prbably 64. cuntries 65. a 66. its
67. why 68. t kill 69. frm 70. nrthern 71. has encuraged
七、阅读表达 (共5 小题，满分10分)
72. My friends’bedrms./Friends’bedrms. 73. Blue. 74. Warm.
75. I shuldn't paint it in dark clrs.
76. T ffer/ give sme advice abut chsing the pe rfect paint clr fr a bedrm.
八、书面表达(共1题，满分18 分)
Dear Peter.
Hw is everything ging?I'm writing t tell yu smething abut my sleeping habits.
As middle schl students, we'd better sleep fr abut eight t nine hurs each night. But Idn't get enugh sleep fr I usually g t bed after 11 'clck. I finish my hmewrk at ten ’clck and then spend abut 40 minutes previewing what I will learn. Later, I’d like t surf theInternet fr half an hur. As a result,I ften g t bed very late.
Actually, lack f sleep des great harm t me. Fr ne thing, I ften feel sleepy and can't cncentrate at schl, which results in pr marks. Fr anther, it has brught sme health prblems. I get il l mre easily than befre. I think it's quite necessary t change my habits and g t bed earlier s that my learning efficiency and health can be imprved.
Hw abut yu? D yu have healthy sleeping habits? I'm lking frward t yur reply.
Yurs,
Li Hua