山东省淄博市沂源县2023-2024学年八年级上册1月期末英语模拟试题（附答案）

这是一份山东省淄博市沂源县2023-2024学年八年级上册1月期末英语模拟试题（附答案），共9页。试卷主要包含了 答题前，考生务必用0， 非选择题必须用0等内容，欢迎下载使用。
注意事项：
1. 答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将区县、学校、姓名、考试号、座号填写在答题卡和试卷的相应位置。
2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答案不能答在试卷上。
3. 非选择题必须用0.5 毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置，不能写在试卷上； 如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案。
4. 答案不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带修改。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
一、听力选择(共 20 小题, 满分20分)
(一) 录音中有五组对话，每组对话听一遍，然后从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
1. Where is Annie frm?
A. Nanjing. B. Dalian. C. Hangzhu.
2. When did Tny visit the Yellw River?
A. Last Friday. B. Last Saturday. C. Last Sunday.
3. What were the rbts ding when Tim saw them?
A. They were playing ftball. B. They were playing chess. C. They were dancing.
4. Which place has the by been t?
A. the Palace Museum. B. The Bird's Nest. C. The Great Wall.
5. Hw did James feel when he saw the elephant?
A. He was excited. B. He was scared. C. He was upset.
(二) 录音中有两段对话，每段对话听两遍，根据对话内容从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出每个问题的正确答案。
听第一段对话，完成第6、7小题。
6. Wh went t the museum with the girl?
A. Her parents. B. Her classmates. C. Her friends.
7. Hw did they g there?
A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By car.
听第二段对话，完成8 至 10 小题。
8. What is Ben ding?
A. Playing sprts. B. Writing a bk reprt. C. Reading a bk.
9. What des the girl think f Charles Dickens's stries?
A. Difficult. B. Interesting. C. Bring.
10. What des the bk talk abut?
A. The imprtance f mney.
B. The ways t make friends.
C. The changes f the main character Pip.
(三) 录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍，根据对话内容从每小题A、B、C 三个选项中选出每个问题的正确答案。
11. Hw many cuntries has Jill been t?
A.12. B.20. C.22.
12. Which cuntry des the man like best?
A. England. B. China. C. Australia.
13. What did Jill d when she was in Shanghai?
A. She visited many places f interest.
B. She went t visit Shanghai Disneyland.
C. She tasted many kinds f delicius fd.
14. What des Jill think f the Great Wall f China?
A. Useful. B. Old. C. Fantastic.
15. Hw lng did Jill stay in Xi'an?
A. Fr five days. B. Fr six. days. C. Fr a week.
(四) 录音中有一篇短文，短文听两遍，根据短文内容从每小题 A、B、C 三个选项中选出每个问题的正确答案。
16. When will Steve have a yard sale?
A. This Saturday. B. This Sunday. C. Next Sunday.
17. Hw des Steve feel abut selling the ld things?
A. Sad. B. Angry. C. Excited.
18. When did Steve get the bike?
A. Five years ag.
B. On his 8th birthday.
C. When he started middle schl..
19. Wh gave the CD player t Steve? A. His aunt. B. His mther. C. His grandmther.
20. What des Steve still want t keep?
A. The bike. B. The CD player. C. The mdel plane.
二、完形填空(共 10 小题, 满分10 分)
阅读下面短文，从各题 A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。
When I was a little by, mst f my family members always gt tgether at my grandfather's small huse in summer.
21 wuld talk with each ther at the huse And all kids wuld play games in the yard There were n vide games r smartphnes when I was little 22 we kids ften, ended up playing a game f tag(捉人游戏).
I still remembered ne f thse days 23 I was the yungest f all the kids, s I always gt caught first but culd catch 24 I tried my best t run after my brthers and sisters ,but they ran t fast fr me. I grew mre and mre frustrated(沮丧的). When I was running after ne f my brthers, I fell 25 n the grund I gt up with tears(眼泪) in my eyes I was abut t cry when I saw ne f my sisters standing there She started t 26 Hwever, she ran much mre slwly than befre, s I easily caught 27 Then she turned t me, smiled and said, “I'm ging t 28 yu Yu'd better run ”I ran quite quickly, laughing happily And she turned t ne f my elder brthers. That day, her act f kindness saved me frm sadness and I became 29 again.
Nw we've 30 and we are t busy t meet each ther But I knw we are family and she lves me. And I knw we are still a big family.
21. A. Friends B. Students C. Adults D. Wrkers
22. A. S ·B. But C. While D. Thugh
23. A. finally B. clearly C. suddenly D. carefully
24. A. everybdy B. smebdy C. anybdy D. nbdy
25. A. ver B. behind C. away D. ff
26. A. shut B. run C. check D. search
27. A it B. them C. him D. her
28. A. catch B. hit. C. find D. help
29. A. afraid B. angry C. happy D. surprised.
30. A. gtten up B. taken up C. brken up D. grwn up
三、阅读理解(共16小题，满分 32分)
阅读短文 A、B 并做每篇后面的题目，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
Hectr was angry that he culdn't change Mm's mind. Why did they have t wrk in the hmeless shelter(收容所) fr Christmas? Christmas was fr pening gifts, eating delicius fd, and playing games. He didn't want t spend it handing ut gifts and fd t ther peple. Mm called it cmmunity (社区) service, but he called it a bummer
Hectr sat in the back seat f the car with his arms crssed and a sad lk n his face. Sn they gt t the shelter. A man greeted them with a happy smile. “Thank yu fr jining us t be a vlunteer,” he said .“I believe yu will enjy yurselves here.” Hectr didn't think s. The man tld Dad where he culd serve fd, and he shwed Mm several large bxes. They were filled with gifts.
Hectr helped Mm pass ut the gifts. Sme f the kids pened their gifts as sn as they received them. They laughed and smiled, and Hectr culdn't help laughing with them. He started t like what he was ding. Giving thse kids a new ty was surely great.
Sn it was time t g hme. Hectr wasn't unhappy anymre.“I'm pretty sure this is the best Christmas ever,” Hectr said excitedly. Dad added,“This is a Christmas wrth (值得)remembering.”Hectr culdn't agree mre.
31.. What des the wrd“bummer”mean?
A. Smething that is really hard t frget.
B. Smething that is very interesting.
C. Smething that makes yu feel angry.
D. Smething that is gd fr everyne.
32. What did Hectr's father d there?
A. He cleaned the rms. B. He served fd.
C. He handed ut gifts. D. He shwed peple arund.
33. Which are the best wrds t describe Hectr's feelings?
A. unhappy-great-excited B. bred-great-unhappy
C. excited-bred-unhappy D. happy-bred-great
B
Public libraries are always full f peple and it's hard t find an empty seat. Cffee shps are nisy and expensive. And at hme, there are a lt f distractins(使人分神的事物) such as phnes, snacks and pets. They're all nt the perfect places t study. S, tday, a grwing number f peple in China are ging t study in paid study rms.
The idea fr the paid study rms first started in Suth Krea and Japan. Then a TV shw called Reply 1988 brught it t China. In 2019, paid study rms became quite ppular in big cities like Beijing, Shanghai, Xi’an and Shenzhen in China.
In paid study rms, peple just need t pay under 100 yuan t have a quiet study ce fr a day. It's nt expensive. Paid study rms are usually in ffice buildings and are abut 100 t 200 square metres in size. They have different areas fr users, such as study areas with desks,chairs and lights, cmputer areas, and ther areas fr users t have a rest and talk with each ther. What's mre, they all prvide free Internet, cffee, tea and ther services.
Mr Liu runs a business that prvides 24-hur paid study rm services in Shenzhen. He says,“Nw my study rms have ver 8,000 members. Mst f them are white-cllar(白领) wrkers aged. between 22 and 30. They want t study after wrk. We're ging t pen anther ne. I'm sure it will be ppular t.”
34. Hw many places t study des the writer talk abut in Para.1?
A. Three. B. Fur. C. Six. D. Ten.
35. What des the underlined wrd“it”in Paragraph 2 refer t?
A. The city. B. The shw. C. The idea. D. The place.
36. What des Para.3 mainly talk abut?
A. Hw peple cme t paid study rms.
B. Why paid study rms are nt expensive.
C. What peple think f paid study rms.
D. What mst paid study rms are like.
37. What d we knw abut Mr Liu?
A. His paid study rms are the biggest in Shenzhen.
B. He thinks paid study rms are very cmfrtable.
C. He feels hpeful abut his paid study rms.
D. Mst members in his paid study rms are students.
C
阅读短文C，根据短文内容，从短文后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
When I was yung, I really lved reading paper bks. With the develpment f technlgy, e-bks have becme very ppular. As fr me, I enjy bth fr several gd reasns.
E-readers are easier t carry arund. Is it hard fr yu t chse what bks t bring befre ging n a vacatin? What if(如果……该怎么办) yu finish thse befre yur vacatin is ver? Or what if yu get bred with them and want t read smething else? 38
E-bks are less expensive. Yu can find quite a few e-bks fr free n the Internet. And sme f them cst a little. The price usually gets lwer(更低的) as time ges n. S e-bks are ppular with students these days.
E bks are mre effective (有效的) than paper bks 39 They are a gd chice fr peple wh might have a hard time reading r peple with pr eyesight. E-bks help them read mre effectively.
40 A study shws that readers are mre likely t lk thrugh e bks than paper bks. It leads t less understanding f the cntent(内容). Paper bks allw readers t read slwly and deeply. That will give readers mre chances t think ver and understand mre.
Paper bks help with readers’ sleep. Studies als shw the light frm e-readers causes sleeping prblems 41 Paper bks dn't have such prblems and they can even help with yur sleep.
A. Paper bks help with readers' schlwrk.
B. Paper bks help with readers' understanding.
C. With an e-reader, yu never have t wrry abut these kinds f prblems.
D. The bright screens f e-readers can make it hard fr peple t fall asleep.
E. E-bks can shw the wrds in different sizes and e-readers can even read them ut t us.
D
阅读 D部分的材料，将 42—46 小题中同一社区的五位居民的需求与该社区为提高居民幸福感而推出的改善计划A—E 进行匹配。
42. Jenny wants t find a place t read bks and share her ideas abut the bks with thers when she's free.
43. Peter likes t take a walk alng a rad with many trees and flwers. It can make him feel relaxed.
44. It takes Anna abut 40 minutes t get t the nearest supermarket by bus. She will save a lt f time if there's a supermarket in the neighbrhd.
45. Paul likes parties. If the neighbrhd can hld parties at weekends, it will be great fun.
46. Helen is gd at singing and dancing. She hpes there can be a place fr peple t sing and dance in the neighbrhd.
A. Shpping is very imprtant in ur daily life, s we decide t pen a supermarket in ur neighbrhd. Then peple can buy what they need withut leaving the neighbrhd.
B. We decide t set up an art rm in the neighbrhd next mnth. Peple can sing, draw and dance here.
C. T help peple in ur neighbrhd get n well with each ther, we are ging t hld a party in frnt f Building Six at weekends. Cme and knw mre abut thers!
D. We plan t build a library in the neighbrhd t enrich peple's cultural life. And there will be sme reading activities in the future.
E. We'll plant mre trees alng the rad and build a garden in the center f the neighbrhd t increase(增加) the green area.
四、完成句子(共5小题，计10分)
根据汉语意思用英语完成句子。
请务必将47—51小题的答案写在答题卡的相应位置！
47. 他在国外工作一年了。
He has fr a year
48. 每天太阳出来后，房间看起来更亮一些。
The rm after the sun cmes ut every day
49. 上星期天我们打扫了房间，把所有的旧衣服都清理了。
We cleaned ur rm and all the ld clthes last Sunday
50. 一头大象的重量是一只猴子的许多倍。
An elephant many mre than a mnkey
51. 他已经录制了许多著名的歌曲。
He many famus sngs already
五、选词填空(共10 小题, 满分10分)
根据短文内容，选择适当的单词填空，使短文意思完整。每个选项只用一次，有两项剩余。请务必将52—61小题的答案写在答题卡的相应位置！
In ur English class Mr. Chen tld us t discuss great bks and write a bk reprt abut ur favrite ne I have 52 t write abut The Adventures f Tm Sawyer In my pinin,the bk is full 53 fun Every time I read it, it always brings me much happiness and54 .
This bk describes peple's lives in the 55 states f America It tells hw yung peple grw, hw peple lve ne anther and hw bad peple pay fr 56 actins
Tm, the main character f the bk, is a pr by. He always gets int truble, because he desn't like peple telling him what t d Tm decides t run away t 57 island But a bad man is lking fr him.
T 58 frm the bad man, Tm and his friend live in a cave(洞穴) Nt seeing them fr sme time, the neighbrs think they have died. Hwever, at their funeral(葬礼), peple are59 t find they are still alive (活着的)
This bk was written by Mark Twain. He is famus fr his humr(幽默) in writing. He is60 my favrite freign writer I've lved Mark Twain ever 61 I first read his bk Hw abut yu? D yu like him?
六、语法填空(共10题，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。
请务必将62—71小题的答案写在答题卡的相应位置！
Mariana, a Mexican girl, is an exchange(交换) student in Shanghai Mariana 62 (fall)in lve with Shanghai the minute she arrived She has been learning Chinese 63 she was abut 13, s it is easy fr her t cmmunicate with peple here. She already made friends when she had her 64 (ne) class She is the nly Mexican exchange student in the university, while the thers are 65 (mst) frm Germany and France Mariana has fund many similarities(相似点) between Mexic City and Shanghai, and this helps her get used 66 the city quickly The bus y traffic and crwded places aren't new t her But the fd is 67 big prblem Besides, as China is a very high tech cuntry, she als has t learn 68 (use) her phne fr everything, as peple here d, like rdering fd in restaurants, 69 (cmmunicate) and s n The phne is really a great 70 (invent),she thinks.
Mariana wuld like t visit different parts f China when she is free. She has learned a lt abut Chinese histry and culture, and she 71 (cllect) many pictures f China s far She lves China mre and mre.
七、阅读表达 (共5小题，满分10分)
阅读短文，根据要求回答问题。
One strmy night, an ld cuple went int a small htel. They asked,“Are there any rms available?”
The clerk(职员), a friendly man, seemed really srry. He said,“I'm srry. There aren't any rms fr yu. Hwever, I can't send yu ut int the rain nw. Wuld yu like t sleep in my rm?”
The cuple disagreed at first because they thught it was incnvenient(不方便的). But since they really had n place t g, they finally decided t stay there. The next mrning, while the cuple was leaving, the ld man said t the clerk,“Yu are a kind persn. Yu shuld be in the best htel in the USA. Maybe I will build ne fr yu smeday.”
Hearing what the ld man said, the clerk just smiled and thught it as a jke.
Tw years later, the clerk gt a letter frm smene. It turned ut t be the ld man! He invited the clerk t visit New Yrk.
When the clerk arrived in New Yrk, the ld man pinted t a great new building and said,“This is the htel I built fr yu.”With a surprised lk, the clerk realized that, ne gd turn deserves(值得) anther.
Later, the clerk became the manager(经 理) f the htel. It's ne f the wrld's best htels—Waldrf-Astria Htel.
请务必将72—76小题的答案写在答题卡的相应位置！
72. What was the clerk like accrding t Paragraph 2?
73. Why did the cuple decide t sleep in the clerk's rm at last?
74. When did the clerk hear frm the ld man?
75. What can we knw abut Waldrf-Astria Htel frm the last paragraph?
76. What can we learn frm the stry?
八、书面表达(共1题，满分18分)
你的美国朋友Jhn计划下个月来中国旅游。请你根据提示，通过微信向他介绍你的家乡，欢迎他来看看。
提示：
1. 你的家乡的概况；
2. 你的家乡著名的景点；
3. 在你的家乡旅行需要注意什么。
要求：
1. 包含所有提示内容，语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范；
2.80 词左右(开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。
Welcme t China China is the third largest cuntry in area in the wrld
Why nt pay a visit here?
八年级英语期末试题答案
一、听力选择(共20 小题, 满分20 分)
1——5CCABA 6—10CBCAC 11——15BBACA1 6——20BABAC
二、完形填空(共10 小题, 满分 10分)
21—25 CABDA 26—30 BDACD
三、阅读理解(共16小题，满分32分)
31—33 CBA 34—37 BCDC 38—41CEBD 42——46 DEACB
四、完成句子(共5小题，计 10分)
47. wrked abrad 48. lks brighter 49. cleared ut 50. weighs, times
51. has recrded
五、选词填空(共10 小题, 满分10分)
52. decided 53. f 54. laughter 55. suthern 56. their
57. an 58. hide 59. surprised 60. actually 61. since
六、语法填空(共10题, 满分10 分)
62. fell 63. since 64. first 65. mstly 66. t
67. a 68. t use 69. cmmunicating 70. inventin 71. has cllected
七、阅读表达 (共5小题，满分10分)
72. Friendly and kind.
73. Because they really had n place t g.
74. Tw years later.
75. It's ne f the wrld's best htels.
76. One gd turn deserves anther.
八、书面表达(共1题，满分18分)
Welcme t China China is the third largest cuntry in area in the wrld There are a lt f places f interest and all f them are great and wrth visiting.
I live in Qinghai. It is in the nrthwest f China. The ppulatin here is abut 5,924,000. My hmetwn is well-knwn fr Qinghai Lake. It is the biggest salt water lake in China and it cvers an area f ver 4,500 square kilmeters. The best time t visit Qinghai Lake is frm May t July. In May, there are thusands f birds flying arund, while in July, a lt f wild flwers cme ut. The sunshine in Qinghai is quite strng, s dn't frget t take yur hat and sunglasses.
Anyne cming t Qinghai is sure t have a gd time Why nt pay a visit here?
since actually laughter hide an read
f decided surprised truth suthern their