泰州市兴化市2022-2023学年九年级上学期期末英语试卷（含答案解析）

这是一份泰州市兴化市2022-2023学年九年级上学期期末英语试卷（含答案解析），共15页。试卷主要包含了书面表达)等内容，欢迎下载使用。
（考试用时：120分钟满分：100分）
（请注意：考生必须将本试卷所有答案填写在答题纸上）
一、单项选择从每题所给的选项中，选择一个最佳答案。(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
1．—Kate, are yu _________ nly child in yur family?
—Yes, but a new baby is n the way．It is _________ up-t-date message frm my mum.
A．a; aB．a; anC．the; aD．the; an
2．—Hw d yu feel abut taking dancing classes?
—T tell the _________, I’m nt interested at all.
A．jkeB．taleC．truthD．reasn
3．—Can I see the bss, Miss Li? I’d like t ask fr the afternn leave.
—I saw him cme in with a lng face．I think it’ s a ________ mment fr yu t d s.
A．stupidB．scaredC．specialD．smart
4．—It’s very dangerus t lk at the mbile phne when we walk acrss the street.
—Yu’re right．We ________ be t careful while crssing the street.
A．canB．can’tC．mustD．needn’t
5．—I haven’t been t Xinghua fr years.
—Yu really need t pay a visit, and yu’ll find changes there are _________ imaginatin (想象).
A．frB．withC．withutD．beynd
6．—Will yur yunger brther g fr a picnic this Sunday?
—If I dn’t g, _________.
A．s des heB．s will heC．neither des heD．neither will he
7．It is a pity that the music festival ________ because f the heavy rain.
A．will cancelB．will be cvered liveC．will be cancelledD．will cver live
8．—I’m srry I’m late, Mr Chen．But my bike was brken n the way.
—That’s all right．But I dn’t like persns wh always _________ stries.
A．make upB．lk upC．pick upD．give up
9．—________ waste f time it is t watch ________ useless ads n TV!
—I agree with yu.
A．What; the number fB．What a; a number f
C．What a; the number fD．What; a number f
10．—I’m feeling blue these days.
—Everyne has ne f thse days when _________ ges right.
A．smethingB．anythingC．nthingD．everything
11．The plice insisted n ________ the scene f the crime t lk fr mre clues t the murder.
A．checkB．checkingC．checkedD．t check
12．—Is yur WeChat accunt (账户) safe?
—Yes, even my father can’t use it _________ I tell him the passwrd (密码).
A．unlessB．ifC．whileD．when
13．—What happened this mrning?
—A wman was fund _________ in her huse．She was attacked and bled t _________.
A．dead; deathB．dead; diedC．death; deathD．died; death
14．Frm the pster n the right we knw that Miss White _________.
A．wants a new handbagB．desn’t like the handbag at all
C．bught the handbag fr $80D．desn’t use the handbag ften
15．—“Add Oil” is nw included in Oxfrd Dictinary．Culd yu tell me ________?
—Oh, it is a phrase frm Chinese, expressing encuragement r supprt.
A．where is it frmB．why it is included
C．what it meansD．when it entered the dictinary
二、完形填空阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
Zu Ti was a great man f Jin Dynasty．He was ___16___ fr his hard wrk and great achievements．But when he was a child, he was a naughty (顽皮的) by wh shwed little ___17___ in reading．As he grew up, Zu Ti ___18___ he didn’t have enugh knwledge．And he deeply felt that he culd nt serve his cuntry well．S he made up ___19___ mind t study hard.
Zu Ti had a ___20___ friend named Liu Kun．They had a deep friendship．S they stayed tgether every day．They even slept n ne bed every night and ___21___ at the same time every mrning．One day, when they were ___22___, Zu Ti heard the rster crwing (打鸣)．An ___23___ came t him．He wke up Liu Kun and said, “Hw abut getting up t play swrds (剑)?” ___24___ he was still sleepy, Liu Kun agreed with Zu Ti gladly．Frm then n, they gt up and played swrds ___25___ the rster began crwing．They kept their wrds day after day．They never gave up n matter hw ___26___ in winter r ht in summer．Besides, they began t study histry ___27___ and put all their energy int reading bks．___28___, they learned a great deal f knwledge and made much prgress．A few years later, ___29___ f them grew up with talents and wisdm．At last, their ___30___ came true and they made great cntributins t their cuntry.
This is the Chinese idim stry T Rise with the Rster.
16．A．lateB．srryC．readyD．famus
17．A．interestB．respectC．prideD．kindness
18．A．decidedB．realizedC．imaginedD．prmised
19．A．hisB．herC．itsD．their
20．A．richB．busyC．clseD．cmmn
21．A．made upB．gt upC．gave upD．picked up
22．A．sleepingB．discussingC．fightingD．reading
23．A．rderB．ideaC．examD．ability
24．A．BecauseB．UnlessC．AlthughD．If
25．A．as well asB．as much asC．as gd asD．as sn as
26．A．lngB．dryC．cldD．quiet
27．A．recentlyB．plitelyC．prbablyD．carefully
28．A．On his wayB．By the wayC．In their wayD．In this way
29．A．bthB．allC．eitherD．neither
30．A．mistakesB．dreamsC．hbbiesD．difficulties
三、阅读理解阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。(共10小题；每小题3分，满分30分)
A
Jey was happy because he had many special friends fur squirrels (松鼠), tw rabbits, and many clrful birds．At the meal time, these wild animals came near t the family and they wuld feed these special friends.
In the large yard std thirteen trees f different sizes．One day, while Jey was playing with his sister under the trees, he nticed that a tree trunk (树干) had a sad lk．He ran int the huse t tell his mm abut it．She tld Jey t find the reasn why it was sad.
S Jey went int the yard, ran t the sad tree and asked, “Why are yu unhappy?”
“I am the smallest tree arund．The birds dn’t fly t me．The rabbits dn’t eat grass under me．The squirrels dn’t climb t my tp．Nbdy needs me r lves me,” replied the sad tree.
After knwing the reasn, the family had a meeting．Jey suggested making a seat under the sad tree．Jey’s father said he culd help make a seat arund the tree．The family wuld sit under the tree and the tree wuldn’t feel sad anymre.
When Jey tld his special friends the tree was sad, they decided t d what they culd t help make the sad tree happy again.
Early the next mrning, when Jey wke up, he nticed birds singing happily in the little tree and saw squirrels running up and dwn in it．Rabbits were eating the fresh grass arund the tree．The little tree was happy again.
Jey ran inside t tell the gd news t his family．Jey’s mther and father went int the yard and saw the happy tree.
“Let’s start t build the seats arund the trees．I will need help t build them．Get the nails (钉子) fr meJey,” said the father.
“I can help yu hld the nails, Dad,” said Jey’s sister.
31．Why did the tree feel sad?
A．Because it thught n ne liked it.B．Because Jey didn’t talk t it.
C．Because it was the nly tree in the yard.D．Because Jey’s sister didn’t play with it.
32．What is the crrect rder accrding t the text?
a．Jey went t find ut why the tree was sad.
b．Jey’s special friends decided t help the tree.
c．Jey fund a tree unhappy when he was playing.
d．Jey’s father started t build the seats arund the trees.
e．Jey’s family discussed hw t make the sad tree happy.
A．a-b-d-c-eB．c-a-e-b-dC．b-a-c-e-dD．d-c-a-b-e
33．Which wrds can best describe Jey’s family?
A．Serius and plite.B．Brave and hnest.
C．Kind and helpful.D．Quiet and friendly.
34．What can we learn frm the text?
A．The difficulty brught the family tgether.
B．Lve helped the tree becme happy again.
C．The special friends were thankful t the tree.
D．The tree spread (扩散) happiness t everyne arund it.
35．What is the text?
A．A pem.B．An interview.C．An intrductin.D．A stry.
B
On Octber 12, 2022, Chinese astrnauts n bard China’s Tiangng space statin gave a science lessn 400 kilmeters abve Earth．It was a great success．D yu still remember the first space lessn hsted by Wang Yaping in 2013? Helped by the ther tw astrnauts, she gave the lessn t mre than 60 millin schl children all ver the cuntry.
While watching the science lessn frm the Tiangng-1 n the mrning f June 20, 2013, Wang Lutian, a 10-year-ld disabled student at a special schl in dwntwn Beijing, was drawing a clrful rcket with crayns in his classrm．“Mn…stars…a rcket t the sky,” Wang explained his wrk in a cheerful vice．At that time, he and mre than 100 ther disabled students were enjying the lessn given by Wang Yaping, wh talked abut mvements in micr-gravity（微重力）envirnments．“Zer gravity!” Qian Shahng, anther student at the schl, shuted when he saw astrnaut Nie Haisheng making a shw f crssing his legs in mid-air．“Scientific knwledge has helped pen a windw fr the children t knw abut the wrld,” said Zhang Yini, a teacher at the schl.
The lessn als increased（增加） interest in space science amng teenagers living n the “rf (屋脊) f the wrld”．“I was mst interested in the presentatin f the ‘water ball’ in a gravity-free envirnment．It’s really amazing,” said Rigzin Jigme Dje, a high schl student in Lhasa, Tibet．Describing himself as a lver f physics, Dje said the lessn helped him stay true t his dream f becming a physicist.
The lessn als encuraged ther Tibetan schl children t relate the mysterius wrld f uter space t their hmetwn.
36．The space lessn in 2013 was fr ________.
A．Chinese astrnautsB．schl children in China
C．Chinese teachersD．scientists all ver China
37．Which picture shws Nie Haisheng’s bdy mvement accrding t the text?
AB．C．D．
38．What is Paragraph 2 mainly abut?
A．Wang Yaping’s talk n micr-gravity envirnments.
B．The effrts f the disabled students in a special schl.
C．The influence f the space lessn n the disabled students.
D．A 10-year-ld student’s dream f sending a rcket t the sky.
39．What d we knw abut Rigzin Jigme Dje?
A．He lved physics.B．He liked drawing stars.
C．He was a primary schl student.D．He talked a lt abut his wrk.
40．After watching the space lessn, the Tibetan students ________.
A．had a new view f their high schls
B．gt an amazing “water ball” in space
C．increased an understanding f the rf f the wrld
D．develped a deep interest in the wrld f uter space
四、书面表达（满分25分）)
41．假如你是李平，上周接受了一次九年级学生娱乐活动的问卷调查。请根据问卷内容，用英文写一篇题为“Ways t relax urselves”的短文，向你校英语报刊投稿。
注意：
1．文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称；
2．语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范；
3．词数100左右，文章的开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Ways t relax urselves
As a Grade 9 student, we have t much hmewrk．Hwever, we still have ur wn ways t relax urselves．______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
A survey
1．Which f the fllwing d yu chse fr relaxing after schl?
●Listening t music.
●Watching TV prgrammes.
●Seeing mvies.
●Reading magazines abut sprts.
2．Hw lng d yu usually spend n it?
3．Why d yu chse this activity?
4．What can yu learn frm this activity?
参考答案
一、单项选择从每题所给的选项中，选择一个最佳答案。(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
1．D
【解析】句意：——凯特，你是你们家的独生女吗？——是的，但是一个新生儿马上要出生了。这是一个来自我妈妈的最新消息。
考查冠词的用法。根据空后的“nly child”可知，此处需填入定冠词the，the nly child“独生子女”，为固定搭配；根据“It message frm my mum.”可知，此处需填入不定冠词表泛指，又因“up-t-date”以元音音素开头，所以，需用不定冠词an。故选D。
2．C
【解析】句意：——你觉得上舞蹈课怎么样？——说实话，我一点也不感兴趣。
考查名词辨析。jke玩笑；tale故事，传说；truth事实，真相；reasn理由。根据“I’m nt interested at all.”可知，此处是表达自己的真实感受，t tell the truth表示“说实话”。故选C。
3．A
【解析】句意：——李小姐，我能见见老板吗？下午我想请假。——我看见他拉着脸进来。我认为这是一个愚蠢的时刻做这件事。
考查形容词辨析。stupid愚蠢的；scared害怕的；special特别的；smart聪明的。根据“I saw him cme in with a lng face”可知老板现在不高兴，所以现在去请假是很愚蠢的。故选A。
4．B
【解析】句意：——当我们穿过街道时，看手机是非常危险的。——你说的是对的。我们过马路时再小心也不为过。
考查情态动词。can能；can’t不能；must必须；needn’t不必。根据“be t careful while crssing the street”可知过马路时要非常小心，可用结构“can’t be t...”，意为“再……也不为过”。故选B。
5．D
【解析】句意：——我已经好几年没去过兴化了。——你真的需要去拜访一下，你会发现那里的变化超出了想象
考查介词辨析。fr为了；with和；withut没有；beynd超出。根据“changes there ”可知是变化超出了想象。故选D。
6．D
【解析】句意：——这个星期天你弟弟会去野餐吗？——-如果我不去，他也不去。
考查倒装句以及时态。句子是if引导的条件状语从句，遵循主将从现，主句用一般将来时will d，排除AC；根据“If I dn’t g”可知此处是我不去，他也不去，用结构neither will he。故选D。
7．C
【解析】句意：很遗憾，由于大雨，音乐节将被取消。
考查一般将来时的被动语态。cancel取消；cver live现场直播。根据“because f the heavy rain”可知，由于大雨，音乐节将被取消，主语“the music festival”是动作的承受者，应用一般将来时的被动语态。故选C。
8．A
【解析】句意：——对不起，我迟到了，陈先生。但是我的自行车在路上坏了。——没关系。但我不喜欢那些总是编故事的人。
考查动词短语。make up编造；lk up查阅；pick up捡起；give up放弃。根据“stries”可知是编造故事。故选A。
9．B
【解析】句意：——在电视上看这么多无用的广告是多么浪费时间啊！——我同意。
考查感叹句和短语。the number f……的数量；a number f许多。第一空根据“waste f time”可知，考查短语a waste f time“浪费时间”，waste为名词，感叹句修饰名词时用what，因此填what a。第二空根据“useless ads”可知，需用a number f“许多”后接可数名词复数形式，表示许多广告。故选B。
10．C
【解析】句意：——这些天我感觉很沮丧。——每个人都有一个一切都不顺利的日子。
考查代词辨析。smething某事；anything任何事；nthing没有事；everything所有事。根据“I’m feeling blue these days”可知感到很沮丧，没有什么是顺利的。故选C。
11．B
【解析】
句意：警察坚持要检查犯罪现场，以寻找谋杀案的更多线索。
考查动名词的用法。insist n ding sth．“坚持做某事”，动名词作宾语。故选B。
12．A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你的微信账户安全吗？——安全，甚至我父亲都无法使用它，除非我告诉他密码。
考查unless引导的条件状语从句。unless除非；if如果；while当……的时候；when当……的时候。根据“Is yur WeChat accunt (账户) safe?”和“Yes,”可知，此处表达的是：甚至我父亲都无法使用它，除非我告诉他密码。故选A。
13．A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——今天早上发生了什么？——一位妇女被发现死在家里。她被刀子袭击流血而死。
考查形容词的用法以及名词的用法。dead死的，形容词；death死，名词；died死，动词过去式。find+宾语+形容词“发现某人……”，此处是被动语态，sb．be fund+形容词，第一空用形容词dead；第二空是介词后加名词death，bleed t death“流血到死”。故选A。
14．D
【解析】
【详解】句意：从右边的海报我们知道怀特小姐不经常使用手提包。
考查句子重点信息获取能力。wants a new handbag想买个新手提包；desn’t like the handbag at all一点也不喜欢这个手提包；bught the handbag fr $80花了80美元买了这个手提包；desn’t use the handbag ften不经常用这个手提包。根据“Miss White bught the handbag in 2021 fr 180 dllars．She hardly uses it”可知，怀特小姐在2021年花了180美元买了这个手提包。她几乎不用它，D选项符合。故选D。
15．C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——《牛津词典》收录了“加油”一词。你能告诉我这是什么意思吗？——哦，这是一个中文短语，表示鼓励或支持。
考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除A；根据“it is a phrase frm Chinese, expressing encuragement r supprt.”可知此处询问这个词的意思，用what引导宾语从句。故选C。
二、完形填空阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
16．D 17．A 18．B 19．A 20．C 21．B 22．A 23．B 24．C 25．D 26．C 27．D 28．D 29．A 30．B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了闻鸡起舞故事。
【16题详解】
句意：他以勤奋和取得巨大成就而闻名。
late迟的；srry抱歉；ready准备好的；famus著名的。根据“He ”可知，考查be famus fr...“以……闻名”，这里指祖逖以勤奋和取得巨大成就而闻名。故选D。
【17题详解】
句意：但当他还是个孩子的时候，他是一个顽皮的男孩，对阅读没有什么兴趣。
interest兴趣；respect尊重；pride骄傲；kindness善良。根据“But when he was a child, he was a naughty (顽皮的) by wh shwed reading.”可知，祖逖小时候对读书没兴趣，shw interest in...“对……感兴趣”。故选A。
【18题详解】
句意：长大后，祖逖意识到自己的知识不够。
decided决定；realized意识到的；imagined想象；prmised承诺。根据“As he grew up, Zu didn’t have enugh knwledge．And he deeply felt that he culd nt serve his cuntry well．S he made t study hard.”可知，他长大后意识到自己没有知识，决定努力读书。故选B。
【19题详解】
句意：所以他下定决心要努力学习。
his他的；her她的；its它的；their他们的。根据“S he made t study hard.”可知，考查make up ne’s mind t d sth“下定决心做某事”，主语为he，其形容词物主代词为his。故选A。
【20题详解】
句意：祖逖有个好朋友叫刘琨。
rich富有的；busy忙碌的；clse亲近的；cmmn共同的。根据下文“They even slept n ne bed every night”可知，他们睡在一起，说明关系非常好。故选C。
【21题详解】
句意：他们甚至每天晚上睡在一张床上，每天早上在同一时间起床。
made up弥补；gt up起床；gave up放弃；picked up拾起。根据“They even slept n ne bed every night and gt up at the same time every mrning.”可知，他们每天晚上一起睡，早上一起起床。故选B。
【22题详解】
句意：有一天，当他们正在睡觉的时候，祖逖听到公鸡叫。
sleeping睡觉；discussing讨论；fighting打架；reading阅读。根据“One day, when they were..., Zu Ti heard the rster crwing (打鸣)”可知，公鸡打鸣的时候，他们在睡觉。故选A。
【23题详解】
句意：他想到了一个主意。
rder命令；idea想法；exam考试；ability能力。根据问句“Hw abut getting up t play swrds (剑)?”可知，这里是祖逖提出的一个想法。故选B。
【24题详解】
句意：刘琨虽然还很困，但还是欣然答应了祖逖的请求。
because因为；unless除非；althugh虽然；if如果。根据“he was still sleepy, Liu Kun agreed with Zu Ti gladly.”可知，此处为让步关系，表示虽然他很困，但还是答应了祖逖。故选C。
【25题详解】
句意：从那以后，公鸡一叫，他们就起来玩剑。
as well as也；as much as尽可能多；as gd as和……一样好；as sn as一……就……。根据上文“Hw abut getting up t play swrds (剑)?”和“Frm then n, they gt up and played rster began crwing.”可知，公鸡一打鸣，就起床练剑。故选D。
【26题详解】
句意：不管冬天多冷，夏天多热，他们从不放弃。
lng长的；dry干的；cld冷的；quiet安静的。根据“in winter r ht in summer”可知，需填cld与ht相对应，表示不管冬天多冷，夏天多热。故选C。
【27题详解】
句意：此外，他们开始认真学习历史，把所有的精力放在读书上。
recently近期；plitely礼貌地；prbably可能地；carefully认真的。根据“put all their energy int reading bks.”可知，他们认真学习。故选D。
【28题详解】
句意：通过这种方式，他们学到了很多知识，取得了很大的进步。
n his way在路上；by the way顺便说一下；in their way以他们的这种方式；in this way以这种方式。根据“They kept their wrds day after day．They never gave up n matter winter r ht in summer．Besides, they began t study put all their energy int reading bks.”可知，他们通过早起练剑和认真读书这种方式努力学习。故选D。
【29题详解】
句意：几年后，他们都长大了，才华横溢，充满智慧。
bth二者都；all全都（三者及以上）；either二者选一；neither二者都不。根据第二段可知，祖逖和好友刘琨一起学习，一起进步，这里指他们二人都长大了，才华横溢，充满智慧。故选A。
【30题详解】
句意：最后，他们的梦想成真了，他们为国家做出了巨大的贡献。
mistakes错误；dreams梦想；hbbies爱好；difficulties困难。根据首段“And he deeply felt that he culd nt serve his cuntry well.”和最后“came true and they made great cntributins t their cuntry.”可知，最终梦想实现了。故选B。
三、阅读理解阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。(共10小题；每小题3分，满分30分)
31．A 32．B 33．C 34．B 35．D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了院子里的一棵树很伤心，大家帮助他让他开心的故事。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I am the smallest tree arund．The birds dn’t fly t me．The rabbits dn’t eat grass under me．The squirrels dn’t climb t my tp．Nbdy needs me r lves me”可知，树认为没有人需要自己，也没有人爱自己，所以很悲伤。故选A。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据“One day, while Jey was playing with his sister under the trees, he nticed that a tree trunk (树干) had a sad lk.”，“S Jey went int the yard, ran t the sad tree and asked, ‘Why are yu unhappy?’ ”，“After knwing the reasn, the family had a meeting.”，“When Jey tld his special friends the tree was sad, they decided t d what they culd t help make the sad tree happy again.”和“‘Let’s start t build the seats arund the trees．I will need help t build them．Get the nails (钉子) fr me, Jey,’ said the father.”可知，正确的顺序是c-a-e-b-d 。故选B。
【33题详解】
推理判断题。根据“After knwing the reasn, the family had a meeting．Jey suggested making a seat under the sad tree．Jey’s father said he culd help make a seat arund the tree．The family wuld sit under the tree and the tree wuldn’t feel sad anymre.”可知，Jey一家人都想要帮助树，让它不再悲伤，所以乔伊一家人是善良和乐于助人的。故选C。
【34题详解】
推理判断题。本文介绍是乔伊和家人以及朋友用爱帮助了这棵树，使它不再悲伤。故选B。
【35题详解】
推理判断题。本文讲述了一棵树认为没有人喜欢自己而感到悲伤，热心善良的乔伊和家人以及朋友们用爱帮助了这棵树，使它不再悲伤，因此这是一篇故事。故选D。
36．B 37．C 38．C 39．A 40．D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述了中国天宫空间站上的中国宇航员进行的科学课，科学课影响了全国各地6000多万名学生，使学生们对太空科学产生了浓厚的兴趣，尤其是对身患残疾和居住在西藏的青少年产生了积极的影响。
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据题干中关键词2013定位到第一段第三、四句，根据“Helped by the ther tw astrnauts, she gave the lessn t mre than 60 millin schl children all ver the cuntry.”可知，2013年的太空课是为学校的学生们准备的。故选B。
【37题详解】
细节理解题。根据题干中的关键词 Nie Haisheng定位至第二段倒数第二句，根据“astrnaut Nie Haisheng making a shw f crssing his legs in mid-air.”可知，宇航员聂海胜在空中的动作是交叉双腿。故选C。
【38题详解】
主旨大意题。第二段介绍两个有着身体缺陷的学生Wang Lutian和Qian Shahng，结合段中的“At that time, he and mre than 100 ther disabled students were enjying the lessn given by Wang Yaping, wh talked abut mvements in micr-gravity（微重力）envirnments.”和“Scientific knwledge has helped pen a windw fr the children t knw abut the wrld”可知，第二段主要讲的是太空科学课对残障学生的影响。故选C。
【39题详解】
细节理解题。根据题干中的关键词Rigzin Jigme Dje定位第三段最后一句，根据“Describing himself as a lver f physics, Dje said the lessn helped him stay true t his dream f becming a physicist.”可知，Dje想成为一名物理学家，因此他对物理有着浓厚的兴趣。故选A。
【40题详解】
推理判断题。根据题干中的关键词Tibetan students定位至文章最后一段，根据“The lessn als encuraged ther Tibetan schl children t relate the mysterius wrld f uter space t their hmetwn.”可知，这节课还激发了藏族学校的孩子们对外太空世界的兴趣。故选D。
四、书面表达 (满分25分)
41．例文
Ways t relax urselves
As a Grade 9 student, we have t much hmewrk．Hwever, we still have ur wn ways t relax urselves．Usually, I prefer t watch TV prgrammes t relax myself and I spend abut 2 hurs watching TV every week．
Watching TV is ne f the mst ppular free time activities．There are all kinds f TV prgrammes, such as chat shws, drama series, cartns, and s n, s peple f all ages are interested in watching TV．TV prgrammes can imprve ur knwledge f the wrld．Fr example, we can learn a lt abut histry, nature, and real-life events by watching dcumentaries．
In my pinin, watching TV nt nly helps me relax but als gives me knwledge.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为一般现在时；
③提示：根据提示内容介绍自己放松的方式，适当增加细节。
[写作步骤]
第一步，引出自己如何方式；
第二步，介绍自己在这项活动上通常花费多长时间或者为什么选择这项互动；
第三步，介绍自己从中学到了什么。
[亮点词汇]
①prefer t d sth.更喜欢做某事
②all kinds f各种各样的
③f all ages所有年龄段的
④in my pinin依我来看
[高分句型]
There are all kinds f TV prgrammes, such as chat shws, drama series, cartns, and s n, s peple f all ages are interested in watching TV.(s连接的并列句)