黑龙江省牡丹江市海林市2023-2024学年八年级上册期末考试英语模拟试题(附答案)
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这是一份黑龙江省牡丹江市海林市2023-2024学年八年级上册期末考试英语模拟试题(附答案),共22页。试卷主要包含了单项选择,补全对话,完形填空,阅读理解,任务型阅读,单词拼写,完成句子,短文填空等内容,欢迎下载使用。
1.—Mm, it’s t ht utside, I’m thirsty (口渴的). Culd yu give me t drink?
—Sure. Wait a minute.
A.anythingB.nthingC.smething
2.He did nt write ,thugh(尽管)he had .
A.careful enugh; enugh time
B.carefully enugh; enugh time
C.enugh carefully; time enugh
3. say that English is t difficult fr us t learn. We can learn it well with effrts.
A.AlwaysB.SmetimesC.Never
4.— d yu g t the mvies?
—I g t the mvies maybe nce a mnth.
A.Hw ftenB.WhenC.Hw sn
5.—Tday is a ht day!
—Tmrrw will be even .
A.warmerB.clerC.htter
6.My best friend Larry is quite different me.
A.frmB.atC.t
7.—Hme is place wherever yu g.
—East r west, hme is the best.
A.warmB.warmerC.the warmest
8.We need t d sme research t the answer.
A.lk utB.find utC.hand ut
9.I have seen film The Battle at Lake Changjin (《长津湖》) and it’s quit educatinal ne.
A./; anB.the; aC.the; an
10.The by plans sccer after schl this Friday.
A.playB.t playC.playing
11.-Let's g climbing Langshan Muntain this Saturday the weather is fine.
-Gd idea!
A.thughB.ifC.unless
12.There are sme children in the park. They nw. They a party next Sunday.
A.sing; haveB.are singing; are ging t haveC.sing; are having
13. mre bks, and yu will imprve yur reading skills.
A.ReadingB.ReadC.Reads
14.They didn’t g hme they finished their wrk.
A.as sn asB.andC.until
15.—Shall we g t watch the ftball game tnight?
— , but I’ve gt a reprt t finish.
A.I’d lve tB.I’m afraid sC.sure
二、补全对话(本大题共2小题)
A: Mm, I’m hungry. I want smething t eat.
B: Just wait a mment. I will make tmat and egg ndles fr yu.
A: OK. 16
B: Well, help me cut up the tmates.
A: Hw many tmates d yu need?
B: One is OK. Then bring me sme salt and tw eggs.
A: 17
B: Only half a spn.
A: Hw d we make ndles, Mm?
B: First, put the tmates int the pt and add sme water.
A: What’s next?
B: Next, ck them fr ten minutes. 18
A: Is that all?
B: Nt quite. Add the eggs int water. 19 Then yu can eat the ndles.
A: Sunds delicius! 20
B: Oh. Finally, dn’t frget t add sme salt.
A.What can I d fr yu?
B.After that, ck them fr anther five minutes.
C.Hw d yu make tmat and egg ndles?
D.Then put the ndles int the pt.
E.I can’t wait t eat them.
F.Hw much salt d we need?
G.Then yu will need sme water.
Tm: Hi, Mary. I want t have a class party. 21 ?
Mary: Sure, Tm. I will help yu. 22 ?
Tm: Let’s have it tday after class.
Mary: N, tday is t early. If we have it tday, half the class wn’t cme.
Tm: OK, let’s have it tmrrw then.
Mary: Hmm. There’s a test the day after tmrrw. Students will leave early t study fr the test. 23 n the weekend?
Tm: OK, let’s have it n Saturday afternn. We can meet all and watch a vide.
Mary: N, I dn’t think we shuld watch a vide. Sme students will be bred. 24 .
Tm: 25 ! Can yu rganize the party games?
Mary: Sure, I can d that. And can yu make sme fd fr us?
Tm: Yes, n prblem.
三、完形填空(本大题共1小题)
We live in the age(时代) f the cmputer. Peple 26 scientists, teachers, writers and even students use cmputers 27 all kinds f wrk. But mre than 30 years ag, 28 culdn’t d much. They were very 29 and expensive. Very 30 peple were interested in them and knew 31 t use them. Tday cmputers are smaller and 32 .But they can d a lt f wrk, many peple like t use them. Sme peple 33 have them at hme.
Cmputers becme very imprtant because they can wrk 34 than peple and make fewer mistakes. Cmputers can 35 peple d a lt f wrk. Writers nw use cmputers t 36 . 37 use them t help teaching. Students use them t 38 . Cmputers can als remember what yu 39 them. Cmputers are very useful and 40 . They are ur friends. D yu want t have a cmputer?
26.A.likeB.asC.and
27.A.dB.t dC.ding
28.A.studentsB.scientistsC.cmputers
29.A.bigB.smallC.light
30.A.fewB.a fewC.little
31.A.whatB.hwC.wh
32.A.cheapB.cheaperC.mre expensive
33.A.evenB.stillC.already
34.A.fastB.fasterC.slw
35.A.helpB.makeC.stp
36.A.writeB.playC.study
37.A.WrkersB.DctrsC.Teachers
38.A.singB.studyC.dance
39.A.put inB.put nC.put int
40.A.interestingB.helpfulC.fun
四、阅读理解(本大题共4小题)
Match the infrmatin accrding t what yu read.
41 Tmrrw is Gina’s best friend’s birthday. He invites her t his birthday party, but she has t g t schl that day.
42 Recently, Mary is in bad health. She ften feels tired in the daytime and always gets a cld when the weather becmes cld.
43 Mike ften feels nervus befre exams. He really wants sme advice n hw t deal with pressure (压力) f exams.
44 Terry really wants t study English well, s he wrks hard at it. But he didn’t pass an English exam (考试) again.
45 Betty can’t find any fun in everyday lessns, such as maths, Chinese and English, but she really enjys playing badmintn.
A.He has t wrk hard, be n time and lk after himself.
B.Maybe he shuld change the way he studies English, he can ask his teacher r friends fr advice n hw t study English well.
C.He had better g ut fr a walk r d sme utdr exercise befre exams and try t relax himself by listening t sme sft music.
D.She shuld remember, “N sprts, n life.” Ding sprts is a gd way t keep healthy.
E.Even if she wants t be a prfessinal badmintn player in the future, her schl wrk must cme first.
F.She can tell him she really wants t g, but she has n time, maybe she culd buy him a present instead.
Here is an invitatin and tw replies abut Ms. Steen’s surprise party.
Judge the fllwing statements true (√
) r false (F) accrding t the passage.
46.Ms. Steen can be surprised because she wn’t knw the party until He Wei brings her t the party.
47.Althugh Jake can’t jin in the party, he is still ging t help ut with any f the party preparatins, like the game planning.
48.He Wei turned dwn the invitatin.
49.Hw great an idea it is t have a surprise party t shw hw much the students are ging t miss Ms. Steen.
50.If yu wuld like t make preparatins fr the party games, please reply by next Friday.
D yu want t g t the mvies? Twn Cinema is the best mvie theater t g t. It’s the clsest t hme. What abut the lng waiting time t get mvie tickets? Dn’t wrry. There are a lt f peple wrking there. Yu can buy tickets the mst quickly at Twn Cinema. Screen City is the mst ppular ne near here and it has the best sund. There’s anther ne nt far frm here. What’s it called? It’s called Mvie Wrld. It has the biggest screens and the mst cmfrtable seats.
What’s the best clthes stre in Green City? Miller’s is the best. It has the best clthes and yu can buy clthes the mst cheaply there. What abut the ther stres? Well, Blue Mn is in a fun part f twn, but it’s the mst expensive. And Dream Clthes is wrse than Blue Mn. It has the wrst service in twn. It’s the wrst stre.
What abut radi statins? 107.9 FM is the best. The DJs chse sngs the mst carefully. They always play the mst interesting music. What abut the ther radi statins? Well, 970 AM is pretty bad. It has the wrst music. 97.9 FM is the mst ppular. It plays the mst beautiful sngs.
Chse the best chice frm A、B r C accrding t the passage.
51.The mst ppular mvie theater is .
A.Twn CinemaB.Mvie WrldC.Screen City
52.What des the authr think f Miller’s?
A.The best radi statin
B.The best clthes stre
C.The best mvie theater
53. plays the mst beautiful sngs.
A.97.9 FMB.970 AMC.107.9 FM
54.Which has the mst cmfrtable place t sit?
A.Twn CinemaB.Mvie WrldC.Screen City
55.Dream Clthes is Blue Mn.
A.as expensive asB.mre expensive thanC.less expensive than
D yu make a reslutin n New Year's Day? Hw t make a gd reslutin? 56
★Plan fr the reslutin.
It is nt enugh t have a gal(目标). Yu need t think ut sme right steps(步骤) fr the reslutin. S make yur plan. 57 And it'll als tell yu hw t make the gal cme true at last. Making a plan is very imprtant.
★ 58
If yu make yur plan later, yu may frget yur reslutin gradually(逐渐地). It's imprtant that yu start making yur plan right nw.
★ 59
Yu shuld write yur reslutin and plan in sme places,such as a ntebk r yur diary.
★Think "year arund", nt just New Year's.
Yu can't finish anything in ne day. Yu make a reslutin in ne day. 60 It may need a hundred small steps. New Year's reslutin shuld be a starting pint. Yu must keep a habit fr making yur reslutin cme true gradually.
【选项】
B.Write dwn yur reslutin and plan.
C.Maybe the fllwing can help yu.
D.It desn't mean yu must finish it in ne day.
E.Make yur reslutin cme true.
F.A gd plan will tell yu what t d next.
五、任务型阅读(本大题共1小题)
Christmas Day is as imprtant as China’s Spring Festival in Western cuntries. It started abut 2,000 years ag. It falls n December 25th. It’s a special day t celebrate the birth f Jesus, the nly sn f Gd ().
Christmas is ppular with peple because it’s a chance (机会) t enjy themselves with family and friends. A main traditinal dish in England is gse (鹅). But when the first travelers frm England arrived in Nrth America in 1620, they didn’t have any gse, even n fd t eat. S they had t eat turkey. Turkey culd be fund everywhere at that time. S nw peple in America still eat turkey instead f gse as a traditinal dish fr Christmas dinner.
Cmplete the chart accrding t the passage with nt mre than tw wrds fr each blank.
六、单词拼写(本大题共5小题)
66.He is reading a piece f (信息).
67.Yuan Lngping is very (有创造力的). We all lk up t him.
68.He writes a letter t his parents (每周地).
69.Let’s (订购) fd frm a restaurant.
70.She shk (摇动) it t make sure there was nthing (在……里面).
七、完成句子(本大题共5小题)
71.I want t g smewhere quiet fr my vacatin. (改为一般疑问句)
yu want t g quiet fr yur vacatin?
72.Lily receives (收到) a letter frm her parents every mnth. (改为同义句)
Lily her parents every mnth.
73.Yu shuld add sme salt t the beef. (改为祈使句)
sme salt the beef.
74.The city will be mre and mre crwded in ten years. (就划线部分提问)
will the city be in ten years?
75.My aunt is a dctr. My uncle is a dctr, t. (合并为一句)
my aunt my uncle are dctrs.
八、短文填空(本大题共1小题)
Fill in the blanks with the grammatical knwledge accrding t the passage.
Hi Jim,
Yu ask me t g swimming next Sunday. Thanks a lt fr 76 (invite) me. I’d like t g with yu very much, but I am srry 77 (say) that I can’t g. I’m busy and 78 ever have time t take a gd rest that day. In the mrning, I have t get up early t meet my aunt at the train statin. She 79 (cme) t see my grandma. I will spend the whle mrning 80 (wait) at the statin because I dn’t knw the arriving time 81 that train. 82 I have t study fr the English test in the afternn. There 83 (be) anther terrible thing in my family—my mther is ill. S I have t lk after 84 (she) at hme.
Maybe next time is OK. I hpe yu have 85 gd time.
Jack
九、书面表达(本大题共2小题)
86.春夏秋冬一个轮回,365 天白驹过隙,又是年头岁尾,在这“节骨眼儿”,我们驻足、思考。2023年你有什么样的新年打算呢?请分享一下吧!(请使用be ging t 结构叙述5 条新年打算即可,30—50 词左右)
注意:文中不能出现考生真实姓名、学校名和老师名。
87.本周你班英语主题班会要求同学们围绕“I want a rbt”这一话题畅所欲言。请你根据自己的想象及下面的提示问题,用英语写一篇短文描述你想要的机器人,为此次发言做准备。
提示问题:1. 你想要的机器人将会是什么样子?
2.你想要的机器人将会为你做什么? (从学习、日常生活两个方面来写)
要求:1. 紧扣主题,语言表达要准确,语意要通顺、连贯;
2. 词数80左右,短文的开头和结尾已给出,但不计入总词数。
Hell, everyne! I want a rbt. If I have ne, I think my study and life will be much easier.
My rbt will be lvely and helpful, wn’t it?
答案
1.【正确答案】C
【详解】句意为:——妈妈,外面太热了,我渴了。你能给我点喝的吗?——当然。等一下。
考查代词辨析。anything任何东西,用于否定句和疑问句;nthing没有东西;smething一些东西,常用于肯定句和希望得到肯定回答的疑问句中。根据 give drink”可知是想要一些东西喝,此处希望得到肯定回答,用smething。答案是C。
2.【正确答案】B
【详解】句意为:虽然他有足够的时间,但他写得不够仔细。考查enugh的用法。enugh可作形容词,意思是“足够的”修饰名词的时候,可前可后;enugh还可以作副词,修饰形容词或副词的时候,只能放在形容词或副词的后面。根据He did nt write ,thugh(尽管)he had .可知,第一个空,前面是动词write,要用副词carefully来修饰,enugh应置于carefully后面;第二个空,time是名词,enugh置于其前后均可;结合选项,可知只有B选项符合题意,故答案选B。
3.【正确答案】C
【详解】句意为:绝不要说我们学习英语太难了。我们可以努力学好它。
考查副词辨析。Always总是;Smetimes有时;Never从不。根据“We can learn it well with effrts.”可知,我们可以努力学好它,所以应该是“绝不”要说我们学习英语太难了,强调否定含义。答案是C。
4.【正确答案】A
【详解】句意为:——你多久去看一次电影?——我可能一个月去看一次电影。
考查特殊疑问词。Hw ften多久一次;When什么时候;Hw sn多久之后。根据答语可知,此处询问频率,答案是A。
5.【正确答案】C
【详解】句意为:——今天是个大热天!——明天会更热。
考查形容词辨析。warmer更温暖;cler更凉爽;htter更热。“warm”一般指温暖,温度在舒适的范围,而“ht”往往指热的让人觉得有点不舒服。根据上文的“ht”可知,此处在说天气很热,由句中的“even甚至”可知,明天甚至会更热。答案是C。
6.【正确答案】A
【详解】句意为:我最好的朋友拉里和我很不一样。
考查介词。frm来自;at在;t到。be different frm“与……不同”,固定搭配,答案是A。
7.【正确答案】C
【详解】句意为:——无论你走到哪里,家都是最温暖的地方。——金窝银窝,不如自己的狗窝。
考查最高级。根据“place wherever yu g.”可知无论到哪里,家是最温暖的,故此处用最高级。答案是C。
8.【正确答案】B
【详解】句意为:我们需要做一些研究来找出答案。
考查动词短语。lk ut小心;find ut找到;hand ut分发。根据 research answer”可知是做一些研究找出答案。答案是B。
9.【正确答案】C
【详解】句意为:我看过《长津湖》这部电影,它是一部相当有教育意义的影片。
考查冠词。a不定冠词,用在辅音音素开始的单词前;an不定冠词,用在元音音素开始的单词前;the定冠词,表示特指。根据“…film The Battle at Lake Changjin”可知,此处特指电影《长津湖》,第一空应用定冠词the。第二空泛指一部电影且educatinal是以元音音素开始的单词,应用不定冠词an修饰。答案是C。
10.【正确答案】B
【详解】句意为:这个男孩计划这个星期五放学后踢足球。
考查非谓语动词。plan t d sth.“计划做某事”,动词不定式作宾语。答案是B。
11.【正确答案】B
【详解】句意“-如果天气好,周六我们去爬崀山吧。-好主意”。
A.尽管(引导让步状语从句);B.如果(引导条件状语从句);C.除非(引导条件状语从句)。根据句意可知,译为“如果天气好”,表示条件,答案是B。
12.【正确答案】B
【详解】句意为:公园里有一些孩子。他们正在唱歌。下星期天他们将举行一个聚会。
考查动词时态。根据“nw”可知第一个设空处应用现在进行时,谓语结构是be ding;根据“a party next Sunday”可知第二个空应用一般将来时“be ging t”。答案是B。
13.【正确答案】B
【详解】句意为:多读书,你的阅读能力就会提高。
考查动词形式辨析。本句是祈使句结构,动词需用原形;根据句意结构,可知选B。
14.【正确答案】C
【详解】句意为:他们直到完成作业才回家。
考查连词辨析。as sn as只要;and和;until直到。根据 didn’t g hme ... they finished their wrk.”可知,直到完成作业才回家,短语“nt…until”意为“直到……才……”。答案是C。
15.【正确答案】A
【详解】句意为:——我们今晚去看足球赛好吗?——我很乐意,但我还有一份报告要完成。
考查情景交际。I’d lve t我很乐意去;I’m afraid s恐怕如此;sure当然。根据 I’ve gt a reprt t finish.”可知,此处指很乐意去但是有一份报告要完成,答案是A。
【正确答案】
16.A
17.F
18.D
19.B
20.E
【分析】本文是孩子帮助母亲一起做面条的对话。
【详解】
16.根据“Well, help me cut up the tmates.”可知,此处是询问能帮对方做什么,选项A“我能为你做什么?”符合语境。答案是A。
17.根据“Only half a spn.”可知,此处是问数量,选项F“我们需要多少盐?”符合语境。答案是F。
18.根据“First, put the tmates int the pt and add sme water.”及“Next, ck them fr ten minutes.”可知,此处是介绍将西红柿放进水里煮10分钟后,接下来的步骤应是放面条,选项D“然后把面条放进锅里。”符合语境。答案是D。
19.根据“Add the eggs int water.”可知,此处是介绍鸡蛋放进水里之后的事情,选项B“之后,再煮五分钟。”符合语境。答案是B。
20.根据“Sunds delicius!”可知,听起来很美味,所以等不及要吃,选项E“我等不及要吃了。”符合语境。答案是E。
【关键点拨】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,在抓住关键句子的基础上合理地分析才能得出正确的答案。
【正确答案】
21.Will/Can yu help me
22.When shall we have the party
23.Why dn’t we have it
24.Let’s play party games
25.Gd idea/(It) Sunds gd/great
【分析】本文两人计划举办一个班级派对。
【详解】
21.根据“Sure, Tm. I will help yu”可知此处询问对方能不能帮助自己。答案是Will/Can yu help me。
22.根据“Let’s have it tday after class.”可知此处是询问对方什么时候举办派对。答案是When shall we have the party。
23.根据“OK, let’s have it n Saturday afternn.”可知此处是建议在周末举办派对,可用结构why dn’t we have it。答案是Why dn’t we have it。
24.根据“Can yu rganize the party games?”可知此处是建议玩游戏。答案是Let’s play party games。
25.根据“Can yu rganize the party games?”可知此处是赞同对方的建议。答案是Gd idea/(It) Sunds gd/great。
【关键点拨】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,在抓住关键句子的基础上合理地分析才能得出正确的答案。
【正确答案】
26.A
27.B
28.C
29.A
30.A
31.B
32.B
33.A
34.B
35.A
36.A
37.C
38.B
39.C
40.B
【分析】本文讲述了我们生活在计算机时代。人们用电脑做各种各样的工作。计算机变得非常重要。计算机可以帮助人们做很多工作。
【详解】
26.句意为:像科学家、教师、作家甚至学生这样的人用电脑做各种各样的工作。
考查介词辨析。like像,用来列举同类人或事物中的几个例子,说明前面的名词;as作为;and和,而且。答案是A。
27.句意为:像科学家、教师、作家甚至学生这样的人用电脑做各种各样的工作。
考查动词不定式做宾语补足语。短语use sth. t d sth.使用某物做某事;答案是B。
28.句意为:但30多年前,电脑做不了什么。
考查名词辨析。students学生;scientists科学家;cmputers计算机,电脑。根据上文“像科学家、教师、作家甚至学生这样的人用电脑做各种各样的工作。”和转折词but,可知此句句意是:但30多年前,电脑做不了什么。答案是C。
29.句意为:它们又大又贵。
考查形容词辨析。big大;small小;light轻。根据下文“Tday cmputers are smaller and .”可知30多年前的电脑又大又贵。答案是A。
30.句意为:很少有人对它们感兴趣和知道如何使用它们。
考查形容词辨析。few很少,几乎没有,修饰可数名词复数;a few一些,修饰可数名词复数;little很少,几乎没有,修饰不可数名词。根据上文“它们又大又贵。”可知“很少有人对它们感兴趣和知道如何使用它们。”本词修饰可数名词复数peple,可知填few,答案是A。
31.句意为:很少有人对它们感兴趣和知道如何使用它们。
考查特殊疑问词+动词不定式。what 什么,特殊疑问代词;hw 怎样,如何,特殊疑问副词;wh谁,特殊疑问代词。特殊疑问代词做动词不定式的逻辑宾语;本句动词不定式(t use)的宾语是them,可知填副词hw。答案是B。
32.句意为:今天的电脑更小更便宜。
考查形容词比较级。cheap:便宜;cheaper更便宜;mre expensive更贵。根据上文“They were very and expensive.”可知今天的电脑和30年前电脑相比,可知“今天的电脑更小更便宜。” 答案是B。
33.句意为:甚至有些人家里有电脑。
考查副词辨析。even甚至;still还,仍然;already已经。根据句意和语境可知选A。
34.句意为:计算机变得非常重要,因为它们比人工作得更快,犯的错误更少。
考查形容词比较级。fast快;faster更快,比较级;slw慢。根据than可知使用比较级;答案是B。
35.句意为:计算机可以帮助人们做很多工作。
考查动词辨析。help帮助;make做,制造;stp停止。根据上文“Peple scientists, teachers, writers and even students use cmputers all kinds f wrk.”可知“计算机可以帮助人们做很多工作。”答案是A。
36.句意为:作家现在用电脑写作。
考查动词辨析。write写;play打,玩,播放;study学习。根据主语“Writers(作家)”可知“用电脑写作”,填write;答案是A。
37.句意为:老师用它们来帮助教学。
考查名词辨析。Wrkers工人;Dctrs医生;Teachers老师。根据下文“help teaching(帮助教学)可知是“老师用它们”,填Teachers;答案是C。
38.句意为:学生们用它们来学习。
考查动词辨析。sing唱歌;study学习;dance跳舞。根据主语“Students(学生们)”可知“学生们用它们来学习。”答案是B。
39.句意为:电脑也能记住你在里面输入了什么。
考查动词短语。put in放进,插入,进入;put n穿,戴;put int输入,把……放到什么里,放进(强调动态)。答案是C。
40.句意为:计算机是非常有用和有帮助的。
考查形容词辨析。interesting有趣的;helpful有益的,有帮助的;fun有趣的,使人快乐的。根据上文“Cmputers can peple d a lt f wrk.(计算机可以帮助人们做很多工作。)”等可知“计算机是非常有用和有帮助的。”答案是B。
【正确答案】
41.F
42.D
43.C
44.B
45.E
【分析】本文介绍了五个学生在学习和生活中遇到的问题以及解决方案,需要给学生选择合适的解决方案。
【详解】
41.根据“Tmrrw is Gina’s best friend’s birthday. He invites her t his birthday party, but she has t g t schl that day.”可知,明天是吉娜最好朋友的生日。他邀请她参加他的生日聚会,但吉娜那天必须去上学。选项F“她可以告诉他她真的很想去,但她没有时间,也许她可以给他买一份礼物。”与之匹配,答案是F。
42.根据“Recently, Mary is in bad health. She ften feels tired in the daytime and always gets a cld when the weather becmes cld.”可知,最近,玛丽身体不好。她白天经常感到疲倦,天气变冷时总是感冒。选项D“她应该记住,‘没有运动就没有生活。’运动是保持健康的好方法。”与之匹配,答案是D。
43.根据“Mike ften feels nervus befre exams. He really wants sme advice n hw t deal with pressure (压力) f exams.”可知,迈克在考试前经常感到紧张,他想要一些关于如何应对考试压力的建议。选项C“他最好在考试前出去散步或做一些户外运动,听一些轻柔的音乐来放松自己。”与之匹配,答案是C。
44.根据“Terry really wants t study English well, s he wrks hard at it. But he didn’t pass an English exam (考试) again.”可知,特里努力学习英语,但是他没有再通过英语考试。选项B“也许他应该改变学习英语的方式,他可以向老师或朋友请教如何学好英语。”与之匹配,答案是B。
45.根据“Betty can’t find any fun in everyday lessns, such as maths, Chinese and English, but she really enjys playing badmintn.”可知,贝蒂在数学、语文和英语等日常课程中找不到任何乐趣,但她很喜欢打羽毛球。选项E“即使她将来想成为一名职业羽毛球运动员,她的学业也必须放在第一位。”与之匹配,答案是E。
【正确答案】
46.√
47.√
48.×
49.√
50.×
【分析】本文主要讲述了一个老师要离职,同学们想办一个欢送派对的事情,文章以书信的形式来呈现的。
【详解】
46.细节理解题。根据“I can als help t bring Ms. Steen t the party, I already have a great idea abut hw t d that.”以及“Bring Ms. Steen t the party withut telling her s that she can be surprised.”可知,这是给斯蒂恩老师准备的惊喜派对,直到何伟带她去这个派对,她才会知道,答案是√。
47.细节理解题。根据“Thanks s much fr planning this. I’d lve t cme t the party, but I’m nt available…Hwever, I’d still be glad t help ut with any f the party preparatins, like planning the games”可知,虽然杰克不能参加聚会,但他还是要帮忙做一些聚会的准备工作,比如游戏计划,答案是√。
48.细节理解题。根据“I can help t buy sme f the fd and drinks. I can als help t bring Ms. Steen t the party, I already have a great idea abut hw t d that.”可知,何伟接受了这个派对邀请,答案是×。
49.细节理解题。根据“T shw hw much we’re ging t miss her, let’s have a surprise party fr her next Friday the 28th!”可知,举办一个惊喜派对来展示学生们有多想念斯蒂恩老师真是个好主意,答案是√。
50.细节理解题。根据“Can yu cme t the party? If s, can yu help with any f these things? Please tell me by this Friday.”可知,这周五前回复,答案是×。
【关键点拨】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
【正确答案】
51.C
52.B
53.A
54.B
55.C
【分析】本文主要介绍了一些电影院、服装店以及广播电台。
【详解】
51.细节理解题。根据“Screen City is the mst ppular”可知Screen City是这里附近最受欢迎的。答案是C。
52.细节理解题。根据“Miller’s is the best. It has the best clthes and yu can buy clthes the mst cheaply there”可知作者认为Miller’s是最好的服装店。答案是B。
53.细节理解题。根据“97.9 FM is the mst ppular. It plays the mst beautiful sngs.”可知97.9 FM演奏最动听的音乐。答案是A。
54.细节理解题。根据“It’s called Mvie Wrld. It has the biggest screens and the mst cmfrtable seats.”可知Mvie Wrld有最舒适的座位。答案是B。
55.推理判断题。根据“Blue Mn is in a fun part f twn, but it’s the mst expensive”可知Blue Mn是最贵的,所以Dream Clthes没有Blue Mn贵。答案是C。
【关键点拨】阅读理解题测试学生在阅读基础上的逻辑推理能力,要求学生根据文章所述事件的逻辑关系,对未说明的趋势或结局作出合理的推断;或根据作者所阐述的观点理论,对文章未涉及的现象、事例给以解释。学生首先要仔细阅读短文,完整了解信息,准确把握作者观点。
【正确答案】
56.C
57.F
58.A
59.B
60.D
【分析】本篇文章难度适中,主要讲述如何做好一个好的决定,新年决定只是一个起点,你应该养成让你的决定逐渐实现的习惯。
【详解】
56.根据Hw t make a gd reslutin?“如何做一个好的决定?”可知,下一句应该是“也许以下可以帮助你”,答案是C。
57.根据S make yur plan“所以制定你的计划”可知,下一句应该是“一个好的计划会告诉你下一步该怎么做”,答案是F。
58.根据If yu make yur plan later, yu may frget yur reslutin gradually“如果你以后制定你的计划,你可能会逐渐地忘记你的决定”可知,要我们“马上制定计划”,答案是A。
59.根据Yu shuld write yur reslutin and plan in sme places, such as a ntebk r yur diary“你应该在一些地方写下你的决心和计划,例如笔记本和日记”可知,要写下你的决定和计划,答案是B。
60.根据Yu make a reslutin in ne day“你在一天之内做出决定”可知,下一句应为“这并不意味这你要在一天内完成”,答案是D。
【关键点拨】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
【正确答案】
61.Imprtant
62.December 25th
63.When
64.fun
65.Americans
【分析】本文主要介绍了在西方很重要的节日——圣诞节。
【详解】
61.根据“Christmas Day is as imprtant as China’s Spring Festival in Western cuntries”可知圣诞节在西方是一个很重要的节日,imprtant“重要的”,此处是标题,首字母大写。答案是Imprtant。
62.根据“It falls n December 25th.”可知圣诞节在12月25号。答案是December 25th。
63.根据“It started abut 2,000 years ag”可知圣诞节开始于2000年前,这是它开始的时间,用when。答案是When。
64.根据“it’s a chance (机会) t enjy themselves with family and friends.”可知这是一个与家人和朋友一起玩乐的机会,have fun“玩得开心”。答案是fun。
65.根据“S nw peple in America still eat turkey”可知美国人吃火鸡,此处表示泛指用名词复数Americans“美国人”。答案是Americans。
【关键点拨】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
66.【正确答案】infrmatin
【详解】句意为:他正在阅读一条信息。a piece f infrmatin“一条信息”。答案是infrmatin。
67.【正确答案】creative
【详解】句意为:袁隆平很有创造力。我们都很钦佩他。根据汉语提示可知,此空应填creative“有创造力的”,形容词作表语,答案是creative。
68.【正确答案】weekly
【详解】句意为:他每周给父母写一封信。weekly“每周地”,副词在句中作状语。答案是weekly。
69.【正确答案】rder
【详解】句意为:我们从餐馆点餐吧。订购:rder,let sb. d sth.“让某人做某事”。答案是rder。
70.【正确答案】inside
【详解】句意为:她摇了摇,确认里面没有什么东西。在……里面:inside,地点副词。答案是inside。
71.【正确答案】 D anywhere
【详解】句意为:我想去一个安静的地方度假。根据“want”可知变疑问句借助助动词d,且把smewhere改为anywhere。答案是D;anywhere。
72.【正确答案】hears frm
【详解】句意为:莉莉每个月都会收到她父母的一封信。根据 parents every mnth.”可知,此空应填“收到某人的来信”英文表达为hear frm,根据“every mnth”可知句子应用一般现在时,因为主语Lily为第三人称单数,谓语动词用三单,答案是hears frm。
【关键点拨】充分理解句意,积累一些词汇,再根据提示,运用适当形式,正确写出答案。
73.【正确答案】 Add t
【详解】句意为:你应该在牛肉里加些盐。祈使句以动词原形开头,故第一个空填add,第二个空填t。答案是Add;t。
74.【正确答案】 What like
【详解】句意为:十年后这座城市会越来越拥挤。划线部分“mre and mre crwded”是形容词,询问城市会是什么样子,应用what…like提问,句首首字母要大写。答案是What;like。
75.【正确答案】 Bth and
【详解】句意为:我的阿姨是一名医生。我叔叔也是一名医生。此处可改为“我阿姨和我叔叔都是医生”,用连接。答案是Bth;and。
【正确答案】
76.inviting
77.t say
78.hardly
79.will cme/is cming
80.waiting
81.f
82.And
83.is
84.her
85.a
【分析】本文作者给吉姆写了一封信,向他表示不能去参加游泳而表示歉意,并且说明了星期天的忙碌过程。
【详解】
76.句意为:非常感谢你邀请我。空前fr为介词,后应用invite“邀请”的动名词形式,答案是inviting。
77.句意为:我很想和你一起去,但很抱歉我不能去。be srry t d“很抱歉做某事”,固定搭配,答案是t say。
78.句意为:那天我很忙,几乎没有时间好好休息。根据“I’m busy have time t take a gd rest that day.”可知,此处指很忙几乎没有时间好好休息,hardly“几乎不”符合题意,答案是hardly。
79.句意为:她会来看我奶奶的。根据“ see my grandma.”以及语境可知,此处指姑姑将要来看望奶奶,will cme/is cming均表示“将要来”,答案是will cme/is cming。
80.句意为:将在车站等一上午,因为我不知道那列火车的到达时间。spend + 时间 (in) ding“花时间做某事”,所以此空应填wait“等待”的动名词形式,答案是waiting。
81.句意为:将在车站等一上午,因为我不知道那列火车的到达时间。根据“I will spend the whle mrning waiting at the statin because I dn’t knw the arriving train.”可知,此处指那列火车的到达时间,f“……的”符合题意,答案是f。
82.句意为:我还要为下午的英语考试复习。根据“ have t study fr the English test in the afternn.”可知,此处指而且还要为下午的英语考试复习,与前一句存在承接关系,应填并列连词and,答案是And。
83.句意为:我家里还有一件糟糕的事——我妈妈生病了。因为“thing”为单数,句子为一般现在时,be应用is,答案是is。
84.句意为:所以我不得不在家照顾她。lk after为动词短语,后应填人称代词she“她”的宾格形式,答案是her。
85.句意为:我希望你玩得开心。have a gd time“玩得开心”,固定搭配,答案是a。
86.【正确答案】例文
1. I’m ging t learn t play the pian.
2. I’m ging t make the sccer team.
3. I’m ging t get gd grades.
4. I wuld like t eat mre vegetables and fruit that are gd fr my health.
5. I’m ging t get lts f exercise.
【分析】无
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇小作文;
②时态:时态主要为“一般将来时”;
③提示:本文主要是介绍自己的新年打算,适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,具体介绍自己的新年计划。
[亮点词汇]
①learn t d sth.学习做某事
②get gd grades得到好成绩
③be gd fr对……有好处
[高分句型]
①I wuld like t eat mre vegetables and fruit that are gd fr my health.(that引导的定语从句)
87.【正确答案】One pssible versin:
Hell, everyne! I want a rbt. If I have ne, I think my study and life will be much easier.
It will be as tall as me. It will be dg-like because I like dgs very much. It will d a lt f things fr me. First, it will help me study. I wn’t have t g t after-schl classes. I will study at hme. Secnd, it will ck different kinds f delicius fd fr me. That way, my mm wn’t get very tired. And when I feel sad, it will talk with me like a friend and make me happy.
My rbt will be lvely and helpful, wn’t it?
【分析】无
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材:本文是一篇发言稿,要求描述自己想要的一个机器人。
② 时态:本文以“一般将来时”为主。
③提示:题目要求根据提示描述自己想要的一个机器人,包括它的样子以及能为自己做什么。写作时注意适当增加细节,不要遗漏要点。
[写作步聚]
第一步,开篇点题。(开头已给出)
第二步,根据所给要点,依次描述机器人的样子,在学习和日常生活中能为自己做的事情。
第三步,最后总结。
[亮点词汇]
①a lt f许多
②different kinds f不同种类的
③talk with和某人交谈
[高分句型]
①It will be as tall as me.(用表示平级比较)
②And when I feel sad, it will talk with me like a friend and make me happy.(when引导的时间状语从句)
Hi David,
What a great idea! I really like Ms. Steen a lt. She helped me t imprve my English s much. I’m sad t see her g, and this party is the best way t say “Thank yu and gdbye.” I can help t buy sme f the fd and drinks. I can als help t bring Ms. Steen t the party, I already have a great idea abut hw t d that.
He Wei
Hi David,
Thanks s much fr planning this. I’d lve t cme t the party, but I’m nt available. My family is taking a trip t Wuhan at the end f this mnth t visit my aunt and uncle. Hwever, I’d still be glad t help ut with any f the party preparatins, like planning the games. Let me knw if yu need my help.
Jake
Dear classmates,
As I’m sure yu knw by nw, ur favrite teacher, Ms. Steen is leaving sn t g back t the US. We’re very sad that she’s leaving because she is a fun teacher. T shw hw much we’re ging t miss her, let’s have a surprise party fr her next Friday the 28th!
Can yu cme t the party? If s, can yu help with any f these things? Please tell me by this Friday.
1) Buy fd and drinks.
2) Think f games t play.
things we need fr the games (glue, paper, pens, ...).
4) Bring Ms. Steen t the party withut telling her s that she can be surprised. I lk frward t hearing frm yu all.
David
Christmas Day—an 61
Festival in Western cuntries
The date (日期) f the festival
On 62
63 it started
Abut 2,000 years ag
Why peple celebrate the festival
T celebrate the birth f Jesus
T have 64 with family and friends
What is the traditinal fd n that day
In England: gse
Fr travelers frm England: turkey
Fr 65 : turkey
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