黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市建华区2023-2024学年九年级上册期末英语模拟试题（附答案）

这是一份黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市建华区2023-2024学年九年级上册期末英语模拟试题（附答案），共21页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，完形填空，改错，补全对话，阅读理解，短文填空，任务型阅读，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、单项选择（本大题共10小题）
1．Wrk hard t make great prgress twards yur gal. Hpe t see yur satisfying results!
A．/B．aC．the
2．The day befre yesterday, Mike received high fr vlunteering wrk in his cmmunity.
A．prideB．praiseC．prmise
3．I have gt a bank card f my wn. My parents always remind me t use it .
A．widelyB．easilyC．wisely
4．My first trip abrad pened up my mind ffered me sweet memries.
A．either; rB．neither; nrC．nt nly; but als
5．T make ur city mre beautiful, rubbish int the river.
A．needn’t be thrwnB．mustn’t be thrwnC．can’t thrw
6．—He always appears t .
—That’s because he’s really knwledgeable and experienced.
A．make an effrtB．have a pintC．pull tgether
7．—Is Jack in the next rm?
—Well, it’s hard t say. But I heard him ludly when I passed by just nw.
A．speakB．t speakC．speaking
8．The dcumentary Aerial China (《航拍中国》) is excellent. S far, I it three times.
A．have watchedB．will watchC．watched
9．—Yu’ve given us a wnderful dinner.
—
A．I’m glad yu enjyed itB．I’m afraid I didn’t ck wellC．Cme again when yu are free
10．—Any news abut China’s ce statin? D yu knw ?
—At the end f 2022, I think.
A．when will it wrkB．where it will be sentC．when it will be in service
二、完形填空（本大题共1小题）
阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
D yu knw Xian Xinghai? He was a very famus 11 in China. He wrte ne f the 12 pieces f music f the 20th century. In his shrt life he wrte 13 300 sngs and an pera.
Xian was brn in Maca, China in 1905. 14 his father died befre he was brn, Xian mved frm place t place with his mther. He began learning t play the vilin when he was 13 years ld. 14 , his vilin was s cheap and badly made that he 15 nt play it well. His friends laughed at him. Xian did nt 16 practicing and sn shwed his talent. In 1934, he was ne f the first Chinese 17 wh studied in a special music schl in Paris. Befre he 18 , Xian became the schl’s best student and wn several prizes. In 1935, he returned t China and helped fight against the 19 army. Later, he came t Yan’an t 20 music at a cllege. There were n pians in Yan’an at that time, but Xian still 21 sme f his mst imprtant music there, including the Yellw River Cantata, his mst famus 22 .
In May 1940, Xian was sent t a freign cuntry t write music fr mvies. Life was very 23 then. Xian gt sick and later died f a lung illness n Octber 30, 1945, aged nly 24 . Xian’s music, hwever, lives n in the peple’s hearts.
11．A．musicianB．playerC．actr
12．A．lngestB．ldestC．greatest
13．A．nearB．nearlyC．nearby
14．A．AlthughB．SinceC．Because
15．A．At firstB．Later nC．In the end
16．A．culdB．mayC．shuld
17．A．likeB．stpC．cntinue
18．A．teachersB．visitrsC．learners
19．A．arrivedB．wrkedC．left
20．A．ChineseB．JapaneseC．American
21．A．teachB．perfrmC．enjy
22．A．heardB．sangC．wrte
23．A．pemB．wrkC．painting
24．A．hardB．happyC．lucky
25．A．thirty-fiveB．frtyC．frty-five
三、改错（本大题共1小题）
阅读短文，从原文的每一行中找出一处错误并改正，不加词，不删词。
例如： My mther ften g shpping n weekends. g-ges
If yu went t anther cuntry, what kind f things will yu buy? 25
Hwever yu buy, yu might think thse prducts were made in thse 26
cuntries. But yu culd be wrng. Kang Jian, a 18-year-ld student 27
went t visit his aunt in America. He fund it interesting that such many 28
prducts in the lcal shps was made in China. He wanted t buy a ty 29
car t his cusin, but even thugh mst f the tys were American brands, 30
they were bth made in China. He realized that Americans culd hardly 31
avid buy prducts made in China. Even American flags are made in China! 32
We hpe that in the future China will als be well at making high- 33
technlgy prducts and peple can buy it in every part f the wrld. 34
四、补全对话（本大题共2小题）
根据对话内容，从A到F选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项只使用一次，选项中有一项为多余项。
A: Hey, Je! Dn’t yu remember me?
B: Oh, ww! 35
A: That’s right!
B: Yu used t be thin, didn’t yu?
A: Yes, I did. 36 Yu’re thinner than me nw, Je.
B: I remember yu used t be really quiet.
A: Yeah. 37
B: Well, but yu were always friendly. Did yu use t play the guitar?
A: Yes, I did. 38
B: Yu’ve changed a lt. Yu used t have shrt black hair. 39
A: Peple surely change.
A．Nt anymre.
B．I wasn’t very utging.
C．But nw yu have lng hair!
D．Yu’re Candy, aren’t yu?
E．But I’m mre interested in basketball nw.
F．I remember yu have been very hard-wrking.
结合本题所设置的情境，在每个空白处填入适当的内容完成下列对话。
A: Hey, Frank! 40 ?
B: Pretty gd.
A: Did yu have fun last weekend?
B: 41 .
A: I went t the ld peple’s huse with my friends and had a gd time.
B: Ww! What did yu d there?
A: We helped the ld clean their huses and chatted with them. Hw abut yu?
B: I just read a science magazine.
A: Oh, really? 42 ?
B: Hmm. it is abut the main causes f smg (雾霾) and ways t beat it.
A: Great! But can yu tell me 43 ?
B: We can live a greener life by using cleaner energy t slve the prblem, I think.
A: I agree. And I think natural gas is a gd chice. 44 ?
B: It’s 7: 45 nw.
A: Oh, Gd. Hurry up, r we’ll be late fr class.
B: OK.
五、阅读理解（本大题共3小题）
阅读下面文字，从A到F选项中为每个段落选出一个最适合的标题。
46
When yu stay away frm yur hme fr a lng time, yu’ll start t miss yur gd bed, yur gd parents. T tell yu the truth, yu’re feeling hmesick. Yu can help yurself t feel less hmesick. What shuld yu d?
47
If yu’re ging away frm hme, bring yur favrite clthes, yu can als bring sme pictures f the peple wh yu may miss. Yu can lk at them any time yu want.
48
The busier yu are, the less time yu’ll have t feel hmesick. Spend yur free time n music, prts r bks. Try t jin in activities whenever yu are free. Yu can als g shpping in a big mall r visit nice restaurant.
49
Yu shuld always pay attentin t prtecting yurself. Dn’t trust strangers easily. Yu’d better nt ang ut r take a taxi alne at night. Yu can make a plan fr when yu’ll call yur mm r dad. Yu shuld tell them yu’re safe in time.
50
Smetimes, telling smene that yu’re feeling a little hmesick will help yu feel better. Maybe yu can tell a friend that yu feel hmesick and the tw f yu can d smething fun. In that way yu can feel relaxed and better.
A．Tel smene yur feeling
B．Learn t prtect yurself
C．Bring smething familiar with yu
D．Eat smething delicius
E．Feel hmesick
F．Keep yurself busy
What will the car be like in the future? Maybe we can sit in a car that can drive itself.
Abut 40 years ag, scientists frm the United States started t develp self-driving cars (无人驾驶汽车). The mst famus recent ne was made by Ggle in 2009. There are cameras and radars (雷达) n the tp f the car. They allw the cmputer in the car t draw a 3D map f the envirnment. Chinese scientists have als successfully develped a self-driving car. The car made a trip frm Changsha t Wuhan.
Is a self-driving car safe? A recent study shws that rbts make safer drivers than humans. If nly 10% f cars n the street are self-driving, they will save 1,000 lives every year. If 90% f vehicles (交通工具) are self-driving, 21,700 lives will be saved a year. Hwever, a self-driving car is expensive and each csts abut $100,000. S it is impssible t be very ppular in the near future.
根据文章内容，判断句子正（√）、误（×）；
45．American scientists started t develp self-driving cars in 2009.；
46．Cameras and cmputers are n the tp f the self-driving car by Ggle.；
47．In China, scientists have successfully develped a self-driving car.；
48．The mre self-driving cars there are n the street, the fewer traffic deaths there will be.；
49．The self-driving car will be very ppular in the near future.
An amazing theme park: Happy Valley
阅读上文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项；
50． kinds f ways t get t the theme park are talked abut in the passage.
A．3B．4C．5；
51．Which f the fllwing statements is true accrding t the passage?
A．On Tuesday and Thursdays, schl grups are welcme.
B．Birthday parties can be held in the theme park at 23:30.
C．A persn in the wheelchair can visit the park.；
52．A cuple with a child under 3 shuld pay fr the All-day tickets.
A．¥540B．¥360C．¥180；
53． cannt be bught in the shp f the theme park.
A．BksB．TysC．Fruits；
54．We can pssibly find this kind f infrmatin in .
A．a strybkB．a travel brchure (手册)C．a language bk
六、短文填空（本大题共1小题）
阅读短文，根据首字母或所给词的适当形式填空，使文章语义通顺。
Sharks have been arund fr a very lng time. It means that they have been n earth fr t 55 f years, and have changed little. A shark is a fish, but it has many 56 (different) frm a fish. Fr example, if a shark 57 (stp) swimming, it will sink.
There are b 58 200 and 250 kinds f sharks in different sizes. The largest can be as lng as 15 meters. Sharks feed n fish, ther sea a 59 , r smaller sharks. It is said that ne f the mst 60 (danger) sharks is the Great White Shark. They have attacked a number f peple ff the beaches f America. Australia, New Zealand and Suth Africa als have shark attacks. In sme places there 61 (be) watchtwers n the beach t warn peple abut sharks in the water. When shark appears, a bell rings 62 (tell) peple t get ut f the water. Shark attack abut 100 peple a year in America. Perhaps the shark just thinks that the peple are gd t eat.
Many peple b 63 that sharks can never be killed because they are the strngest in their fd chain. But the numbers f sme kinds f sharks have f 64 by ver 90 percent in the last 20 t 30 years. S many envirnmental prtectin grups arund the wrld are calling fr shark prtectin.
七、任务型阅读（本大题共2小题）
Once upn a time, there was a by wh was ut playing n the beach with his friends. While they were playing, the by fund a stne which lked strange. It wasn’t the same as ther stnes. It was a little bit shining. But it was quite dirty. The by tk the stne hme because he wanted t plish (擦亮) it.
His friends felt surprised and they asked, “Why are yu plishing that ugly stne?”, but the by didn’t reply. Frm then n, when they went ut t play, the by wuld take the stne with him. He wuld plish it whenever he had a rest.
This went n fr sme time. Then ne day the by played with his friends as usual. He had a surprise fr them. When he shwed the stne t them, they were amazed. It was in fact nt a cmmn stne at all, it was a beautiful diamnd (钻石). The by had been plishing it until it was cmpletely clean and bright.
In ur lives, there will be times when peple try t discurage us. The best thing we can d is t cntinue t wrk twards ur gals. We can turn a rugh stne int a diamnd. This stry tells us that anything is pssible if we g fr it.
阅读短文，回答下列问题。
65．Where did the by find the strange stne?

66．Why did the by take the stne hme?

67．Wh felt surprised when the by was plishing the stne?

68．The stne wasn’t a cmmn ne in fact, was it?

69．What can yu learn frm the stry?

阅读短文，根据题目要求完成下列任务。
I watched the film Better Days with a sad feeling several days ag. The film deepened my understanding f schl bullying. (A) frm, t, I, schl bullying, used, far, think, was, us, but that is nt true. Many teenagers suffer frm schl bullying. The reasn why we dn’t knw abut their suffering is that many f them dn’t dare t speak ut abut their experiences. Sme did speak ut, but n ne arund them is willing t help them g thrugh their terrible days. The effect f schl bullying n the (B) victims can last a lifetime. It’s time we did smething abut this prblem.
First f all, I think we need stricter schl rules. Many bys and girls bully thers because the schl rules hardly slve bullying incidents (事件). Secnd, it is imprtant fr teachers and parents t discver the incidents in time. As students, we shuld reprt schl bullying incidents t ur teachers r parents as sn as pssible. Last but nt least, we shuld try ur best t prevent schl bullying frm happening. Perhaps schls can pay mre attentin t students’ mental (心理的) health since scientists have fund bullies are nearly twice as likely t have mental health prblems.
I’d like t call n all schls and families t pay mre attentin t schl bullying. I hpe all students can have a happy schl life.；
70．根据文章内容，把A处单词组成一个合适的句子。
；
71．根据文章内容和提示填空。
72．写出B处划线单词的汉语意思；
73．Please chse the best title fr the passage.
A．The film Better DaysB．Say n t schl bullyingC．Why bullying incidents happen；
74．结合文章内容给你的启示回答问题。
What shuld yu d, if yu suffer frm schl bullying?

八、书面表达（本大题共2小题）
75．新年即将到来，请用英语为李老师写一张新年贺卡，简单表达你的感谢和祝福。（30-50词）

76．家务是生活中的一部分，我们作为一名家庭成员，应该学会分担家务。请以“Ding Husewrk Makes Me ”为题，用英语写一篇短文，叙述一次你做家务的经历，并谈谈你的体会。
要求：1. 请先将题目补全；
2. 字迹工整，段落清晰，表达清楚，语法正确，行文连贯；
3. 词数：80—100词。
Ding Husewrk Makes Me

答案
1．【正确答案】A
【详解】句意：努力工作，朝着你的目标取得巨大进步。希望看到你令人满意的成果！
考查零冠词。/零冠词；a不定冠词，用在以辅音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表示特指。根据“make…great prgress”可知，此处是固定表达make great prgress“取得巨大进步”。故选A。
2．【正确答案】B
【详解】句意：前天，迈克因在社区做志愿者而获得了很高的赞扬。
考查名词辨析。pride骄傲；praise表扬；prmise承诺。根据“fr vlunteering wrk in his cmmunity.”可知因为做志愿者被表扬。故选B。
3．【正确答案】C
【详解】句意：我有一张自己的银行卡。我父母总是提醒我要明智地使用它。
考查副词词义辨析。widely广泛地；easily容易地；wisely明智地。根据“My parents always remind me t use it”可知，此处指明智地使用银行卡。故选C。
4．【正确答案】C
【详解】句意：我的第一次出国旅行不仅打开了我的心扉，还给了我甜蜜的回忆。
考查连词。either…r或者……或者；neither…nr既不……也不；nt nly…but als不仅……而且。根据“pened up my mind”以及“ffered me sweet memries”可知是指不仅打开了我的心扉，还给了我甜蜜的回忆，故选C。
5．【正确答案】B
【详解】句意：为了使我们的城市更美丽，垃圾不能扔到河里。
考查情态动词及被动语态。needn’t不需要；mustn’t 禁止；can’t不能。根据空前的“rubbish”可知，主语与谓语构成被动关系，所以应用被动语态，可排除C选项；根据“T make ur city mre beautiful”可知，此处表示禁止的含义，所以B项符合。故选B。
6．【正确答案】B
【详解】句意：——他似乎总是说得有道理。——那是因为他知识渊博，经验丰富。
考查动词短语。make an effrt做出努力；have a pint有道理；pull tgether齐心协力。根据“That’s because he’s really knwledgeable and experienced.”可知指的是他说的话有道理。故选B。
7．【正确答案】C
【详解】句意：——杰克在隔壁房间吗？ ——嗯，这很难说。但我刚才经过时听到他大声说话。
考查非谓语动词。hear sb. d sth.听到某人做某事（全过程/经常性的动作）；hear sb. ding sth.听到某人做某事（正在）。根据“when I passed by just nw”可知，强调经过的时候听到正在发生的事情，所以用现在分词，故选C。
8．【正确答案】A
【详解】句意：纪录片《航拍中国》很不错。到目前为止，我已经看过3次了。
考查时态。根据“S far”可知，应用现在完成时态，结构为have/has+dne，主语是I，助动词用have。故选A。
9．【正确答案】A
【详解】句意：——你给了我们一顿丰盛的晚餐。——我很开心你们喜欢这顿晚餐。
考查情景交际。I’m glad yu enjyed it我很开心你们喜欢这顿晚餐；I’m afraid I didn’t ck well恐怕我做得不好；Cme again when yu are free有空再来。根据“Yu’ve given us a wnderful dinner.”可知，此处是表示夸奖，所以后文“我很开心你们喜欢这顿晚餐”符合语境。故选A。
10．【正确答案】C
【详解】句意：——有关于中国空间站的消息吗？你知道它什么时候投入使用吗？——我认为是在2022年年底。
考查宾语从句。根据knw... knw...”可知，此处使用宾语从句，宾语从句的语序是陈述语序，所以排除A；根据答句“At the end f 2022, I think.”可知，问句是在提问时间，所以使用when引导的宾语从句。故选C。
【正确答案】
11．A
12．C
13．B
14．C
15．A
16．A
17．B
18．C
19．C
20．B
21．A
22．C
23．B
24．A
25．B
【分析】本文主要描述了冼星海的生平；
【详解】
11．句意：他在中国是一名著名的音乐家。
musician音乐家；player运动员；actr演员。根据“pieces f music”可知是音乐家，故选A；
12．句意：他创作了20世纪最伟大的音乐作品之一。
lngest最长的；ldest最老的；greatest最伟大的。根据“pieces f music f the 20th century”可知是指创作了20世纪最伟大的音乐作品，故选C；
13．句意：在他短暂的一生中，他写了差不多300首歌以及一部歌剧。
near附近；nearly几乎；nearby附近的。根据“300 sngs”可知是指差不多300首歌，故选B；
14．句意：因为他的父亲在他出生前就去世了，所以冼随母亲从一个地方搬到另一个地方。
Althugh虽然；Since自从；Because因为。根据“his father died befre he was brn, Xian mved frm place t place with his mther.”可知是指因为他的父亲在他出生前就去世了，所以冼随母亲从一个地方搬到另一个地方。故选C；
15．句意：最先，他的小提琴太便宜了，做工又差，以至于他拉得不好。
At first最先；Later n之后；In the end最后。根据“his vilin was s cheap and badly”可知是最先，他的小提琴太便宜了，做工又差，故选A；
16．句意：最先，他的小提琴太便宜了，做工又差，以至于他拉得不好。
culd能够；may可能；shuld应该。根据“his vilin was s cheap and badly”可知是他不能够拉得很好，故选A；
17．句意：冼没有停止练习，很快就展示了他的才华。
like喜欢；stp停止；cntinue继续。根据“practicing and sn shwed his talent.”可知是没有停止练习，才逐渐展示了他的才华，故选B；
18．句意：1934年，他是第一批在巴黎一所特殊音乐学校学习的中国学习者之一。
teachers老师；visitrs游客；learners学习者。根据“wh studied in a special music schl”可知是指在巴黎一所特殊音乐学校学习的中国学习者，故选C；
19．句意：在他离开之前，冼成为了学校最好的学生，并获得了几个奖项。
arrived到达；wrked工作；left离开。根据“Xian became the schl’s best student and wn several prizes.”以及“In 1935, he returned t China”可知是指在他离开之前，故选C；
20．句意：1935年，他回到中国，帮助抗击日军。
Chinese中国的；Japanese日本的；American美国的。根据“In 1935”以及结合常识，可知是抗击日军，故选B；
21．句意：后来，他来到延安的一所大学教音乐。
teach教；perfrm表演；enjy享受。根据“music at a cllege”可知是在大学教音乐，故选A；
22．句意：当时延安没有钢琴，但冼在那里仍然写了一些他最重要的音乐，包括他最著名的作品《黄河大合唱》。
heard听；sang唱；wrte写。根据“his mst imprtant music there, including the Yellw River Cantata”可知是写了一些他最重要的音乐，故选C；
23．句意：当时延安没有钢琴，但冼在那里仍然写了一些他最重要的音乐，包括他最著名的作品《黄河大合唱》。
pem诗歌；wrk著作；painting油画。根据“his mst imprtant music there, including the Yellw River Cantata”可知是指音乐著作，故选B；
24．句意：那时的生活很艰难。
hard艰难；happy开心；lucky幸运。根据“Xian gt sick and later died f a lung illness”可知那时的生活艰难，故选A。 ；
25．句意：1945年10月30日，冼患病，后因肺部疾病去世，年仅40岁。
thirty-five35；frty40；frty-five45。根据“Xian was brn in Maca, China in 1905.”以及“died f a lung illness n Octber 30, 1945”可知活了40年，故选B。
【正确答案】
25．went-g
26．Hwever-Whatever
27．a-an
28．such-s
29．was-were
30．t-fr
31．bth-all
32．buy-buying
33．well-gd
34．it-them
【分析】本文主要讲述了中国制造在国际上的力量；
【详解】
25．If yu went t anther cuntry, what kind f things will yu buy?“如果你去另一个国家，你会买什么样的东西”。主句是一般将来时，If引导的条件状语从句中用一般现在时表将来。故填went-g；
26．Hwever yu buy, yu might think thse prducts were made in thse cuntries.“无论你买什么，你都可能认为这些产品是在那些国家制造的”。根据“thse prducts”可知，无论你买什么产品。故填Hwever-Whatever；
27．Kang Jian, a 18-year-ld student went t visit his aunt in America.“康健，一个18岁的学生去美国看望他的姑姑”。“eighteen”是以元音音素开头的单词。故填a-an；
28．He fund it interesting that such many prducts in the lcal shps was made in China.“他发现当地商店里这么多产品都是中国制造的，这很有趣”。修饰“many”时，必须用s，而不是such，s many“如此多的”。故填such-s；
29．He fund it interesting that s many prducts in the lcal shps was made in China.“他发现当地商店里这么多产品都是中国制造的，这很有趣”。从句中主语是“prducts”是复数名词，be动词要用were。故填was-were；
30．He wanted t buy a ty car t his cusin,“他想给他的表弟买一辆玩具车”。buy sth fr sb“给某人买某物”。故填t-fr；
31．but even thugh mst f the tys were American brands, they were bth made in China.“尽管大多数玩具都是美国品牌，但它们都是中国制造的”。主语是“they”，代指“mst f the tys”，范围大于3的全部，用all。故填bth-all；
32．He realized that Americans culd hardly avid buy prducts made in China.“他意识到美国人很难避免购买中国制造的产品”。avid ding sth“避免做某事”，用动名词作宾语。故填buy-buying；
33．We hpe that in the future China will als be well at making high-technlgy prducts and peple can buy it in every part f the wrld.“我们希望，未来中国也将擅长制造高科技产品，人们可以在世界各地购买”。be gd at ding sth“擅长做某事”。故填well-gd；
34．We hpe that in the future China will als be well at making high-technlgy prducts and peple can buy it in every part f the wrld.“我们希望，未来中国也将擅长制造高科技产品，人们可以在世界各地购买”。根据复数名词“high-technlgy prducts”可知，下文用代词them来指代。故填it-them。
【正确答案】
35．D
36．A
37．B
38．E
39．C
【分析】本文是一篇关于两人见面谈论彼此改变的对话；
【详解】
35．根据“Dn’t yu remember me?”可知此空应回应对方是谁，选项D“你是Candy，是吗？”符合，故选D；
36．根据“Yu used t be thin, didn’t yu?”以及“Yu’re thinner than me nw”可知对方以前很瘦，可是现在胖了，选项A“不再了。”符合，故选A；
37．根据“I remember yu used t be really quiet.”可知以前对方很安静。选项B“我不是很外向。”符合，故选B；
38．根据“Did yu use t play the guitar?”可知此处在谈论爱好，选项E“但我现在对篮球更感兴趣。”符合，故选E；
39．根据“Yu used t have shrt black hair.”可知此处在谈论发型，选项C“但现在你有长发了！”符合，故选C。
【正确答案】
40．Hw is it ging
41．Yes, I did
42．What is it abut
43．hw t d it
44．What time is it
【分析】本文是一则对话。A和B在讨论上周末的活动；
【详解】
40．根据“Pretty gd.”以及挖空的句子后面是问号可知此处询问最近情况怎么样。故填Hw is it ging；
41．根据“Did yu have fun last weekend?”可知，问句为一般疑问句，回答方式为“Yes”或“N”；由下句回答他跟朋友去了养老院而且玩得很开心可知，他度过了一个愉快的周末，因此为肯定回答。故填Yes, I did；
42．根据“I just read a science magazine.”和 is abut the main causes f smg...”可知，此处询问这本杂志主要讲了什么。故填What is it abut；
43．根据“We can live a greener life by using cleaner energy t slve the prblem, I think.”可知，我认为我们可以通过使用更清洁的能源来解决问题，从而拥有一个更绿色的生活，该句是提出的一种想法或建议；故可推断出上句应该提出我们应该怎么做。故填hw t d it；
44．根据“It’s 7: 45 nw.”可知，上文是询问时间。故填What time is it。
【正确答案】
45．E
46．C
47．F
48．B
49．A
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了一些让人们少想家的方法；
【详解】
45．根据“T tell yu the truth, yu’re feeling hmesick. Yu can help yurself t feel less hmesick. What shuld yu d?”可知，本段是文章开头，主要引出告诉大家如何减少想家的方法。选项E“想家”可作为本段最合适的标题。故选E；
46．根据“…bring yur favrite clthes, yu can als bring sme pictures f the peple wh yu may miss.”可知，离家在外时，可以带自己最喜欢衣服和你可能想念的家人的照片，这些都属于自己熟悉的东西。选项C“带些你熟悉的东西”可作为本段最合适的标题。故选C；
47．根据“The busier yu are, the less time yu’ll have t feel hmesick.”可知，你越忙，越没有时间想家，因此让自己一直忙可以避免想家。选项F“让自己忙碌”可作为本段最合适的标题。故选F；
48．根据“Yu shuld always pay attentin t prtecting yurself.”可知，你应该时常注意保护你自己。选项B“学会保护你自己”可作为本段最合适的标题。故选B；
49．根据“telling smene that yu’re feeling a little hmesick will help yu feel better.”可知，想家时向别人倾诉一下，自己会感觉好些。选项A“告诉一些人你的感觉”可作为本段最合适的标题。故选A。
【正确答案】
45．×
46．×
47．√
48．√
49．×
【分析】本文介绍了自动驾驶汽车；
【详解】
45．细节理解题。根据“Abut 40 years ag, scientists frm the United States started t develp self-driving cars”可知，大约40年前，来自美国的科学家开始开发自动驾驶汽车。故填×；
46．细节理解题。根据“There are cameras and radars (雷达) n the tp f the car.”可知，车顶上有摄像头和雷达。故填×；
47．细节理解题。根据“Chinese scientists have als successfully develped a self-driving car.”可知，中国科学家还成功开发了一款自动驾驶汽车。故填√；
48．细节理解题。根据“A recent study shws that rbts make safer drivers than humans.”可知，最近的一项研究表明，机器人驾驶起来比人类更安全，因此会有更少的交通死亡。故填√；
49．细节理解题。根据“S it is impssible t be very ppular in the near future.”可知，因此，它不可能在不久的将来很受欢迎。故填×。
【正确答案】
50．A
51．C
52．B
53．C
54．B
【分析】本文介绍了主题公园欢乐谷的信息；
【详解】
50．细节理解题。根据“By Subway Line 1”，“By turist bus N.1”，“By Bus N. 20, 21, 26, 27”可知告知了三种方式。故选A；
51．推理判断题。根据“The park is ttally accessible (可到达的) t peple with disabilities.”可知这个公园完全对残疾人开放。故选C；
52．细节理解题。根据“Tickets are free t the peple ver 70 and under 3.”可知3岁以下，票价免费；“All-day ticket f Happy Valley: ¥180/persn”可知全天票，180一人，夫妇两个需要360元。故选B；
53．细节理解题。根据“Lts f bks. T-shirts and tys. Yu will lve ur ice cream and fresh fruit juice.”可知有书、玩具、果汁，买不到水果。故选C；
54．推理判断题。本文介绍了主题公园的信息。因此是可以在旅游手册上看到这信息的。故选B。
【正确答案】
55．(t)husands
56．differences
57．stps
58．(b)etween
59．(a)nimals
60．dangerus
61．are
62．t tell
63．(b)elieve
64．(f)allen
【分析】本文是一篇说明文，文章中介绍了鲨鱼的大小，以及它们吃的食物等信息；
【详解】
55．句意：这意味着它们已经在地球上存在了数千年，几乎没有改变。根据“Sharks have been arund fr a very lng time.”以及首字母提示，可知是thusands f“几千”。故填(t)husands；
56．句意：鲨鱼是一种鱼，但它和鱼有很多不同之处。根据“many”可知后接所给词汇的名词复数，difference“区别”。故填differences；
57．句意：例如，如果鲨鱼停止游泳，它就会沉没。根据“if”以及“it will sink.”可知该句是条件状语从句，it为单数，谓语动词使用“三单规则”，stp“停止”。故填stps；
58．句意：世界上有200到250种不同大小的鲨鱼。根据“and ”以及首字母可知考查between…and“在……之间”。故填(b)etween；
59．句意：鲨鱼以鱼类、其他海洋动物或较小的鲨鱼为食。根据“Sharks feed n fish, ther sea”以及首字母，可知指的是海洋动物，ther接可数名词复数，animal“动物”。故填(a)nimals；
60．句意：据说最危险的鲨鱼之一是大白鲨。根据“ne f the mst”可知后接形容词，dangerus“危险的”。故填dangerus；
61．句意：在一些地方，海滩上有瞭望塔，以警告人们水中有鲨鱼。该句是一般现在时，根据“watchtwers”可知，该there be句型应填are。故填are；
62．句意：当鲨鱼出现时，铃声响起，告诉人们离开水。根据“peple t get ut f the water.”后文是目的状语，因此设空处填不定式。故填t tell；
63．句意：许多人认为鲨鱼永远不会被杀死，因为它们是食物链中最强的。根据“ sharks can never be killed”可知这是一种观点，结合首字母，可知是believe“认为”，主语是peple，该句是一般现在时。故填(b)elieve；
64．句意：但是在过去的20到30年里，某些种类的鲨鱼的数量下降了90%以上。根据“But the numbers f sme kinds f sharks”以及“by ver 90 percent in the last 20 t 30 years.”并结合首字母，可知是fall“下降”，设空处前有“have”，设空处填过去分词。故填(f)allen。
【正确答案】
65．On the beach.
66．it./Te he wanted t plish it./T plish it.
67．friends./Thefriends./The by’s friends.
68．N, it wasn’t.
69．it./Theg is pssible if we g fr it./The best thing we can d is t cntinue t wrk twards ur gals.
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，文章通过一个故事告诉读者，只要我们努力，任何事都是有可能的；
【详解】
65．根据“Once upn a time, there was a by wh was ut playing n the beach…the by fund a stne which lked strange.”可知是在海滩上发现了这块奇怪的石头。故填On the beach.；
66．根据“The by tk the stne hme because he wanted t plish (擦亮) it.”可知因为他想把它擦亮。故填Because he wanted t pit./Tit./T plish it.；
67．根据“His friends felt surprised and they asked, ‘Why are yu plishing that ugly stne?’, but the by didn’t reply.”可知是男孩的朋友们觉得奇怪。故填friends./Thefriends./The by’s friends.；
68．根据“It was in fact nt a cmmn stne at all, it was a beautiful diamnd (钻石).”可知这块石头不是一块普通的石头。故填N, it wasn’t.；
69．根据“This stry tells us that anything is pssible if we g fr it.”可知，这个故事告诉我们，只要我们努力，一切皆有可能。故填Anything is pssible if we g fr it./The best thing we can d is t cntinue t wrk twards ur gals.
【正确答案】
70．I used t think schl bullying was far frm us.
71． discver the incidents in time prevent schl bullying frm happening
72．受害者（们）
73．B
74．I will reprt schl bullying incidents t ur teachers r parents as sn as pssible.
【分析】本文介绍了什么是校园霸凌，以及我们应该对校园霸凌说“不”；
【详解】
70．I我，作主语；used t think过去认为，作谓语，后接宾语从句；schl bullying学习霸凌，作从句主语；was是，作从句系动词；far frm us离我们很远，作表语。故填I used t think schl bullying was far frm us.；
71．根据“Secnd, it is imprtant fr teachers and parents t discver the incidents in time.”可知我们应该及时去发现这种事故，因此第一空填discver the incidents in time。根据“Last but nt least, we shuld try ur best t prevent schl bullying frm happening.”可知我们也需要及时去预防霸凌发生。因此第二空填prevent schl bullying frm happening。故填discver the incidents in time；prevent schl bullying frm happening；
72．根据“The effect f schl bullying n the (B) victims can last a lifetime.”可知这里提到了持续一生，那么，应该是霸凌对受害者的影响持续一生，因此划线处是“受害者（们）”。故受害者（们）；
73．标题归纳题。通读全文，尤其根据“I’d like t call n all schls and families t pay mre attentin t schl bullying. I hpe all students can have a happy schl life.”可知本文介绍了什么是校园霸凌，以及我们应该对校园霸凌说“不”。因此最佳标题是选项B“对霸凌说‘不’”。故选B；
74．开放性问题，言之有理即可。I will reprt schl bullying incidents t ur teachers r parents as sn as pssible.
75．【正确答案】例文
Dear Mr. Li,
Happy New Year! Thanks fr teaching me s well. Yu’re s kind and friendly t me. I’ll never frget the time when we stay with yu. Wish yu happiness and health frever. Everything ges well.
Best wishes and gd luck!
Yur sincerely,
Wang Han
【分析】无
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇应用文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：为李老师写一张新年贺卡，表达感谢和祝福。
[写作步骤]
第一步，祝贺老师新年；
第二步，表达感谢和祝福。
[亮点词汇]
①be friendly t对……友好
②g well进行顺利
[高分句型]
I’ll never frget the time when we stay with yu.（when引导的时间状语从句）
76．【正确答案】例文：
Ding Husewrk Makes Me Happy
Ding husewrk is part f ur life. It’s necessary t share husewrk with ther families. I’d like t tell yu abut ne f my experiences.
Last Mther’s Day, I made a special dinner fr my mm. It didn’t wrk as well as I thught. I hurt my fingers while cutting carrts, and I frgt t put salt int the dishes. When my mm came back hme, she was happy t taste them. Then she hugged me and said, “Gd girl!”
Frm this experience, I’ve learned ding husewrk can nt nly help me grw up but als bring happiness t my family.
【分析】无
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为话题作文；
② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”；
③ 提示：写作要点已给出，需注意不要遗漏“叙述一次你做家务的经历，并谈谈你的体会”一项，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图。开门见山说明做家务的必要性并引出下文；
第二步，具体介绍自己做家务的一次经历；
第三步，书写结语，表达自己的感受。
[亮点词汇]
①share sth with sb与某人分享某物
②cme back hme回家
③nt als...不仅……而且……
[高分句型]
When my mm came back hme, she was happy t taste them. (when引导时间状语从句)
Lcatin
In Overseas Chinese Twn, Shenzhen City, Guangdng Prvince
The shp
Lts f bks. T-shirts and tys. Yu will lve ur ice cream and fresh fruit juice.
Tickets
·All-day ticket f Happy Valley:
¥180/persn (08: 00-18: 30)
·Night ticket f Happy Valley:
¥60/persn (18: 30-22: 00)
·Ticket f Happy Train: ¥40/persn.
·Tickets f Happy Valley
·Happy Train: ¥ 200/persn.
·Tickets are free t the peple ver 70 and under 3.
Hw t get there
·By Subway Line 1 (06: 30-23: 30), get f the stp ff at Windw f the Wrld Statin And leave frm Exit A, then walk fr abut 3 minutes t Happy Valley.
·By turist bus N.1 (Luhu Railway Statin-Happy Valley).
By Bus N. 20, 21, 26, 27, then get ff at Windw f the Wrld Statin and walk fr abut 3 minutes t Happy Valley.
Grups
Schl grups are welcme n Tuesdays and Wednesdays.
Grups The theme park is als available t rent (租用) fr birthday parties.
The park is ttally accessible (可到达的) t peple with disabilities.
Visit us n the website t place yur rder fr a grup in advance.
d smething abut schl bullying
need stricter schl rules