黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市龙沙区2023-2024学年九年级上册期末英语模拟试题(附答案)
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这是一份黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市龙沙区2023-2024学年九年级上册期末英语模拟试题(附答案),共22页。试卷主要包含了单项选择,完形填空,改错,补全对话,阅读理解,短文填空,任务型阅读,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。
一、单项选择(本大题共10小题)
1.Beijing is capital f China, it has lng histry.
A.the; /B.a; aC.the; a
2. ur cuntry gets, the peple will be, which is well knwn.
A.The strnger; the happyB.The mre strng; the mre happyC.The strnger; the happier
3.—What’s the weather like in Kunming, Lucy?
—It’s ht cld. S Kunming is called “the Spring City”.
A.neither; nrB.nt nly; but alsC.either; r
4.—Hw was yur life in England?
—Quite different frm here. , peple there drink tea with milk.
A.In my pininB.T my surpriseC.T start with
5.All f us helped t clean up the ld peple’s hme Eric. He had a bad cld.
A.besidesB.includingC.except
6.I will spend as much time as I can English during this summer hliday.
A.t practice speakingB.practicing speakingC.practice speaking
7.The f this activity is t raise mney fr a new hspital.
A.supprtB.suppseC.purpse
8.Dn’t yu knw where yur kids are in the huse? Turn ff the Internet and they’ll quickly.
A.get upB.shw upC.stay up
9.Thse children were fr lve f their parents, wh gt away frm hme t wrk in cities.
A.thirstyB.thankfulC.respnsible
10.—Kate, d yu knw ?
—I’m nt sure. Maybe a Bird-watching Sciety wrker.
A.where can I watch birdsB.where I can watch birdsC.what the man with a camera is
二、完形填空(本大题共1小题)
There are many things we d fr the peple we lve. Sme 11 their lve with sweet wrds, and thers with gifts. One man, 12 Vjin Kusic, gave lve t his wife by building a huse that rtates (旋转).
Kusic and his family live in Srbac, Bsnia. Their huse is 13 , and what makes it mre surprising is that Kusic designed and built it by himself. He used electric mtrs and the wheels f an ld truck t 14 the huse t rtate. The huse can rtate a full circle in just 22 secnds at its fastest speed, and finish the turn in 24 hurs at its 15 speed.
Kusic made the decisin because his wife said she wanted t see the frnt yard 16 the living rm. And he had t 17 the walls between their tw bedrms t turn them int a living rm. This was a very hard 18 . It tk a lt f hard wrk 19 the huse and even t make it rtate. Hwever, Kusic was happy, because it meant a lt t his 20 .
This was nt the first time the man had built a huse fr his family. When they were married, he had built a 21 , nn-rtating huse. At that time, his wife 22 their bedrm t face the sun. As a result, their living rm had t face away frm the rad. Then his wife gt a little 23 that she culdn’t see guests walking up t their hme. S Kusic decided t d 24 .
Kusic’s wife is nw very happy, and s is Kusic. He jked, “Nw, ur frnt dr als rtates, s 25 she finds unwanted guests heading ur way, she can rtate the huse and make them turn away.”
11.A.hideB.expressC.keep
12.A.72 years ldB.72-years-ldC.72-year-ld
13.A.amazeB.amazingC.amazed
14.A.helpB.clseC.pull
15.A.slwB.slwerC.slwest
16.A.intB.frmC.withut
17.A.clean upB.fix upC.take dwn
18.A.gameB.taskC.idea
19.A.buildB.builtC.t build
20.A.wifeB.childC.mther
21.A.cmmnB.cheapC.special
22.A.remindedB.wantedC.allwed
23.A.sadB.gladC.busy
24.A.different smethingB.anything differentC.smething different
25.A.becauseB.ifC.thugh
三、改错(本大题共1小题)
阅读短文,从原文的每一行找出一处错误并改正,不加词,不删词。
(例如: My mther ften g shpping n weekends. g-ges)
The new term is anther new start. Only when we lk back, can we feel
hw fast time fly. I hpe yu can plan yur time well and spend mre 26
time in yur schlwrk. Sn, I quite understand that yu may 27
feel bring if I always tell yu t study hard. Hwever, the fact is that I d nt 28
want t cmpare yu with ther kid, but wish yu t have the right t chse 29
the jb that yu like in the future, s we knw nly hard wrk can lead 30
t success. The hard yu wrk, the luckier yu will be. Anther imprtant 31
things is that yu shuld be mre utging. I find that yu are always 32
alne. I hardly ever see yu talk t yur friends n the phne r hung 33
ut with yur friends. Yu shuld learn t cmmunicatin with peple, 34
and make friends with mre peple.
All in all, make yurself a better persn and I will be pride f yu. 35
Lve yu frever!
四、补全对话(本大题共2小题)
A: Hi, Linda! Hw did yur interview g?
B: It was bad, Jenny.
A: 36
B: Well, Susie let me brrw her car but it ran ut f gas (汽油) n the highway.
A: Oh, n.
B: 37
A: He was s careless!
B: Yes. S I was late fr the interview, and I smelled like gas!
A: 38
B: Yes! During the interview, I was really nervus. I said the wrng things.
A: 39
B: I said, “I can use the cpy machine and make cffees.” I meant “cpies”, nt “cffees”.
A: Oh, srry.
B: 40 But I’m nt surprised.
(At this time Linda’s phne rings.)
B: (On the phne) Hell? Yes, this is Linda. Really? Yes, I wuld lve t! OK. Gdbye. (She says t Jenny) I gt the jb!
A: Cngratulatins!
A.Why d yu say s?
B.Like what?
C.Did anything else happen?
D.Why didn’t yu call me fr help?
E.S the cmpany never called me.
F.A man stpped and helped me, but he spilled gas n my skirt.
结合本题所设置的情境,在每个空白处填入一个适当的句子完成下列对话。
A: Hi, David! I’m glad the summer hliday is cming.
B: Me, t. Where are yu ging?
A: 41 .
B: I knw it. Xiagang village is famus as Red Turism Village.
A: Yes. It has a lng histry. It changed a lt with the help f the gvernment.
B: Sunds great. 42 ?
A: I will visit the new farm f the village and pick grapes in the garden.
B: That’s interesting. 43 ?
A: Fr ne week. Wuld yu like t g with me?
B: 44 .
A: That culdn’t be better. We will leave next Friday. 45 ?
B: Yes, I’ll be free next Friday.
五、阅读理解(本大题共3小题)
Have yu ever tried writing a pem? Maybe yu think it is impssible especially if yu d nt think yu are naturally creative. But if yu fllw the steps belw, yu can als write a better pem than yu expected. Yu will be prud t share it with yur friends.
46 Find the tpic that yu are interested in. Start yur pem with a clear idea. “Lve and friendship” is always the theme fr a pem.
47 Get yur creative minds wrking by picking a petic frm. Yu may chse a petic frm that yu find easy.
48 Yu shuld always try t describe smething using the five senses. They are smell, taste, tuch, sight and sund. Using imaginatins will lead yur readers int the wrld f yur pem and make images cme alive fr them.
49 Yu culd use “the heart f stne”, “as white as snw” and s n. With these expressins, yur pem will be different. They can make yur pem a piece f wnderful wrk t yur readers.
50 Once yu have cmpleted a pem, yu shuld read it alud t yurself. Ntice hw the wrds sund n the page. Pay attentin t hw each line f yur pem mves int the next smthly. Keep a pen clse by s yu can mark any lines r wrds that sund difficult and strange.
A.Use yur imaginatins
B.Read the pem ut lud
C.Pick a tpic that interests yu
D.Chse a frm fr yur pem
E.Make use f special expressins
F.Pint ut yur mistakes directly
Sadness and happiness are ften talked abut by peple in their re time. Mst peple want themselves t be happy frever, but few knw hw t find happiness. Others say if yu wn lts f mney and success, yu will be happy. Hwever, mney and success alne d nt bring lasting happiness. A famus Greek thinker, Aristtle, said, “Happiness depends n urselves.” Here are a few suggestins t help yu be happier.
The first secret f happiness is t enjy the simple things in life. T ften, we spend s much time thinking abut the future. Fr example, getting int cllege r getting a gd jb, which we fail t enjy the present. Yu shuld enjy life’s simple pleasures, such as reading a gd bk, listening t yur favrite music, r spending time with yur clse friends. Peple wh have several clse friends ften live happier and healthier lives.
Anther secret t living a happy life is t be active. Many peple g dancing r play sprts, peple can frget abut their prblems and nly think abut the activities.
Finally, many peple find happiness in helping thers. Studies shw that peple feel gd when they help thers. If yu want t feel happier, d gd things fr smene. Yu can help a friend with his r her studies, g shpping r help ut with sme things arund huse fr elderly persn.
If yu d abve, yu will be happy.
根据文章内容,判断句子正(√)、误(×);
51.Mst peple want themselves t be happy frever and knw hw t find happiness.;
52.Tw suggestins f happiness are mentined in this passage.;
53.If yu want t enjy the simple things in life, yu can read a gd bk.;
54.Mney and success alne can bring yu lasting happiness.;
55.If yu have few clse friends, yu can live happier and healthier life.
Inventins usually make a big difference t peple’s lives. D yu have any great inventins at hme? D they help yu a lt in yur life r bring yu much fun? Here are sme f the mst useful inventins in families accrding t a survey.
56.It is fr kids t learn with the reading pen.
A.bringB.cnvenientC.different
57.The three useful inventins are mainly used .
A.at schlB.in the fficeC.at hme
58.Mpping rbts are mre ppular with .
A.kidsB.ffice ladiesC.ld peple
59.Old peple can keep their bld pressure nrmal by .
A.using the electric ft basin
B.listening t music with the reading pen.
C.enjying the mpping machine wrking
60.Which f the fllwing sentences is TRUE?
A.The water wn’t get cld when the electric ft basin is used.
B.It’s dangerus fr kids t use the reading pen alne.
C.Mpping rbts can help peple frget their busy life.
六、短文填空(本大题共1小题)
阅读短文,根据首字母或所给词的适当形式填空,使文章语义通顺。
She used t sleep n the sidewalk f the Fifth Street Pst Office. I culd smell her befre I came clse. She w 61 dirty clthes and her muth was nearly tthless. If she was nt asleep, she talked t 62 (she). What a pr ld lady!
One night, we had l 63 f fd left ver. I thught abut the ld lady. She might be still h 64 . S I packed the fd up and rde ver t the Fifth Street. It was a cld night. There was h 65 anyne ut. But I knew she wuld stay at the same place and I wuld find her 66 (easy). There she was, sitting against a tree near the pst ffice. She was dressed as she always was. I went t her and said, “I’ve brught yu sme fd. Wuld yu like sme bread and apple pie?”
Hwever, the ld wman didn’t seem t be very 67 (excite) abut this. She lked at me and said, “Oh, thank yu very much, but smene has given me fd earlier and I’m quite full nw. Why dn’t yu take it t smene else wh n 68 it?”
Her manners were gracius (亲切的). I was the persn wh didn’t knw what 69 (say). An ld lady whse life was 70 (bad) than mst f us still thught abut thers. Why dn’t mre f us d that?
七、任务型阅读(本大题共2小题)
Chimpanzees are nt nly scial animals living in cmmunities and wrking tgether, but they are smart in many different ways. Fr ver 40 years, peple have been studying chimps bth in the wild and in captivity (圈养). One thing they have learned is that chimpanzees and their natural habitats—r where they live in the wild-need t be prtected.
In 1960, a researcher named Jane Gdall began t live with and study wild chimpanzees in Africa. She learned that they are highly intelligent animals that cmmunicate with gestures and physical cntact. They make tls t find fd, they pssess innate (天生的) decisin-making skills, and they make chices abut which grups t jin and what fds t eat. Chimps cperate t hunt and ften share the fd they have caught. In captivity, where they live in zs and science centers, they can be taught American Sign Language s that they can cmmunicate with their hands. There have even been experiments which shw that a few chimpanzees have learned t use cmputers and t play games! Sme scientists argue that chimpanzees can shw emtins such as happiness r sadness.
Althugh chimpanzees are impressive and intelligent animals, their safety is in danger every day. In the wild they can be fund in 21 different African cuntries, living in frests. Chimpanzees are able t adapt (适应) t changes in their envirnment. They can mve t a new place, make new nests, and find new fds. Yet peple are destrying their natural habitats. By cutting dwn trees fr firewd and using the ce t build huses, humans leave chimpanzees with smaller areas t live in.
Chimpanzees are in danger, and all eyes shuld be n them. Frtunately many rganizatins and researchers have started t take steps t prtect them. Everyne shuld be aware f their wrk and it is imprtant t help these amazing animals.
阅读短文,回答下列问题。
71.Where did Jane Gdall begin t live with and study wild chimpanzees in 1960?
72.Hw d chimpanzees cmmunicate in their natural habitats?
73.Hw d chimpanzees adapt t changes in their envirnment?
74.Chimpanzees aren’t in danger, are they?
75.What can yu d fr chimpanzees? (请自拟一句话作答,不少于10个词)
Water is imprtant in ur life, but smetimes water can be dangerus fr kids. S we must pay (A) t the kids’ safety in water. Water safety begins at hme r in the pl. Here are sme tips fr yu.
Be careful f the ht water. Ht water is dangerus, especially fr kids under five. These kids have thinner skin than lder kids and adults, s it’s easier fr (B) them t be hurt.
Watch ut fr danger in the bathrm. The bathrm is full f danger fr yung kids. Never leave a yung child alne in the bathrm. Remember t put away electrical appliances t avid the risk.
(C) . Swimming in the water may make yu feel great. But it’s nt a perfect sprt because f the risk f injury (伤害). Fr example, many types f swimming need repeated arm mvements. Over time, the mvements can cause shulder and neck injuries. S it’s dangerus when they stay in the water alne. S the kids are nt suppsed t swim (D) their parents’ cmpany (陪伴).
Everyne shuld realize the imprtance f water safety. T keep the kids safe, we need t learn mre abut what we shuld d. After all, (E) .
阅读短文,根据题目要求完成下列任务;
76.在文中(A)处和(E)处各填上一个适当的词,使文章的意思完整。
(A) (D) ;
77.用英文写出文中(B)处them所指代的内容。
;
78.在文中找出一个与所给英文释义相匹配的单词。
: the act f changing lcatin frm ne place t anther;
79.为文中(C)处选择一个合适的选项:
A.Dn’t let kids swimB.Let kids swim freelyC.Never let kids swim alne;
80.Cmplete (E) after yu read the passage.
八、书面表达(本大题共2小题)
81.根据要求完成小作文。词数:40左右。
Winter Bk Stre来临之际为出系列售活动。活动内容有:所有事书10元1本,一些字典5元1本,每人可以借一本名著。请你为该书店设计一则宣传广告。
提示词:名著:classic(可数名词)
82.假设你是刘军,在上周末的乡村旅游中,你发现了一些游客的不文明行为。请根据下表信息给某英文报VOICE栏目的编辑写一封邮件,反映这些问题并提出建议。
注意:
(1)邮件内容必须包括上表所有信息,可适当增加细节;
(2)你的建议至少两条;
(3)词数:80—100;
(4)邮件开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:不文明行为uncivilized behavir;编辑editr
Dear editr,
I was shcked t see sme uncivilized behavirs when I tk a trip t a village last weekend.
Yurs sincerely,
Liu Jun
答案
1.【正确答案】C
【详解】句意:北京是中国的首都,它有着悠久的历史。
考查冠词辨析。根据“capital f China”可知第一个空是特指,填the;根据“lng histry”可知第二个空是辅音音素开头的单数名词,填a。故选C。
2.【正确答案】C
【详解】句意:我们的国家变得越强壮,人们就会越幸福,这是众所周知的。
考查形容词比较级。strnger是strng的比较级,“更强壮”;happier是happy的比较级,“更幸福”。这句话中使用了句型the+比较级,the+比较级,表示“越……,就越……”,故选C。
3.【正确答案】A
【详解】句意:——露西,在昆明的天气怎么样?——既不热也不冷。所以昆明被称为“春城”。
考查并列连词辨析。neither… nr…表示两者都不;nt nly… but als…不仅……而且……;要么……要么……。根据“S Kunming is called “the Spring City””可知,上文是既不热也不冷,要用。故选A。
4.【正确答案】B
【详解】句意:——你在英国的生活怎么样?——和这里完全不同。令我惊讶的是,那里的人喝茶加牛奶。
考查介词短语。In my pinin在我看来;T my surprise令我惊讶的是;T start with一开始。根据“Quite different frm here”可知,英国人喝茶加牛奶,和这里完全不同,所以很惊讶,故选B。
5.【正确答案】C
【详解】句意:我们大家都帮忙打扫了养老院,除了艾瑞克。他得了重感冒。
考查介词辨析。besides除了(往往表达除了……还有……);including包括;except除了(往往指除……之外)。根据下文“He had a bad cld”可知,艾瑞克得了重感冒,因此除了艾瑞克,其他人都去打扫了。故选C。
6.【正确答案】B
【详解】句意:这个暑假我要花尽可能多的时间练习说英语。
考查非谓语动词。spend sme time ding sth.“花费时间做某事”和practice ding sth.“练习做某事”,都是固定短语,为动名词作宾语。故选B。
7.【正确答案】C
【详解】句意:这项活动的目的是为一所新医院筹款。
考查词义辨析。supprt支持;suppse猜想,假定;purpse目的。根据“t raise mney fr a new hspital.”可知,此处是指活动的目的是为医院筹款。故选C。
8.【正确答案】B
【详解】句意:你不知道你的孩子在房子里的什么地方吗?关闭互联网,他们会很快出现。
考查动词短语。get up起床;shw up出现;stay up熬夜。根据句意,关掉网络孩子很快就会“出现”。故选B。
9.【正确答案】A
【详解】句意:这些孩子渴望得到离家到城市工作的父母的爱。
考查形容词词义辨析。thirsty渴望的;thankful感谢的;respnsible有责任心的。be thirsty fr“渴望”,固定短语。故选A。
10.【正确答案】C
【详解】句意:——Kate,你知道那个拿照相机的人是干什么的吗?——我不确定,或许是观鸟协会的工作人员。
考查宾语从句。根据句子结构可知,这里考查的是宾语从句,从句中应用陈述语序,故先排除A。根据回答“Maybe a Bird-watching Sciety wrker.”可知,这里问的是那个人是谁,故选C。
【正确答案】
11.B
12.C
13.B
14.A
15.C
16.B
17.C
18.B
19.C
20.A
21.A
22.B
23.A
24.C
25.B
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了72岁的沃金·库西奇为他的妻子建造了一个旋转房子的故事;
【详解】
11.句意:有些人用甜言蜜语表达爱意,有些人则用礼物表达爱意。
hide藏;express表达;keep保持。根据 lve with sweet wrds, and thers with gifts. ”可知,此处指表达爱意。故选B;
12.句意:72岁的沃金·库西奇建造了一栋旋转的房子,以此来表达对妻子的爱。
72 years ld七十二岁;72-years-ld错误结构;72-year-ld七十二岁的。根据, Kusic, gave lve t his wife by building a huse that rtates.”可知,此处作定语,应使用形容词。故选C;
13.句意:他们的房子令人惊叹,更令人惊讶的是库西奇自己设计和建造的。
amaze使……惊讶;amazing令人惊奇的;amazed惊奇的。根据 huse is..., and what makes it mre surprising is that Kusic designed and built it by himself. ”可知,此处修饰房子,应是用形容词,修饰物使用amazing。故选B;
14.句意:他用电动机和一辆旧卡车的轮子来帮助房子旋转。
help帮助;clse关闭;pull拉。根据 electric mtrs and the wheels f an ld truck huse t rtate. ”可知,使用电机和轮子帮助房子转动。故选A;
15.句意:房子可以以最快的速度在22秒内旋转一整圈,并以最慢的速度在24小时内完成转弯。
slw缓慢的;slwer更缓慢的,比较级;slwest更慢的。根据 rtate a full circle in just 22 secnds at its fastest speed, and finish the turn in 24 hurs at ”可知,此处应使用最高级,指以最慢的速度。故选C;
16.句意:库西奇之所以做出这个决定,是因为他的妻子说她想从客厅看到前院。
int进入;frm从;withut没有。根据 the decisin because his wife said she wanted t see the frnt living rm. ”可知,此处指从客厅看到前院。故选B;
17.句意:他不得不拆除他们两间卧室之间的墙壁,把它们变成客厅。
clean up打扫;fix up修理;take dwn取下,拆下。根据 walls between their tw bedrms t turn them int a living rm. ”可知,将两间卧室变成一间客厅应是拆除墙。故选C;
18.句意:这是一项非常艰巨的任务。
game游戏;task任务;idea主意。根据 walls between their tw bedrms t turn them int a living rm. ”可知,拆墙是一项任务。故选B;
19.句意:建造这所房子,甚至让它旋转,都花了很多心血。
build建造,原形;built建造,过去式;t build建造,不定式。根据 lt f hard huse and even t make it rtate. ”可知,take 时间/金钱 t d,固定搭配。故选C;
20.句意:然而,库西奇很高兴,因为这对他的妻子来说意义重大。
wife妻子;child孩子;mther妈妈。根据 the decisin because his wife said she wanted t see the frnt living rm. ”可知,此处指对妻子意义重大。故选A;
21.句意:他们结婚的时候,他盖了一栋便宜的、不会旋转的房子。
cmmn一般的;cheap便宜的;special特殊的。根据 they were married, he had built a..., nn-rtating huse. ”可知,此处指刚结婚盖了便宜的房子。故选A;
22.句意:当时,他的妻子希望他们的卧室能面朝太阳。
reminded提醒;wanted想要;allwed允许。根据 time, his wife... their bedrm t face the sun. ”可知,此处指想让卧室朝阳。故选B;
23.句意:然后,他的妻子有点难过,因为她看不到客人走向他们的家。
sad伤心地;glad开心的;busy忙碌的。根据little... wife gt a little... that she culdn’t see guests walking up t their hme. ”可知,此处指妻子难过看不到客人。故选A;
24.句意:所以库西奇决定做一些不同的事情。
different smething错误表达;anything different任何不同的东西;smething different一些不同的东西。根据 decided t d...”可知,此处指做一些事情改变。故选C;
25.句意:现在,我们的前门也会旋转,所以如果她发现不想要的客人正向我们走来,她可以旋转房子,让他们转身离开。
because因为;if如果;thugh尽管。根据s... ur frnt dr als rtates, s... she finds unwanted guests heading ur way, she can rtate the huse and make them turn away.”可知,此处引导条件状语从句应使用if。故选B。
【正确答案】
26.fly-flies
27.in-n
28.bring-bred
29.kid-kids
30.s-because
31.hard-harder
32.things-thing
33.hung-hang
34.cmmunicatin-cmmunicate
35.pride-prud
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,在文中,作者提到了希望儿子在新学期做出一些改变;
【详解】
26.Only when we lk back, can we feel hw fast time fly.“只有当我们回首往事时,才会感到时光飞逝。”time为不可数名词,该句是一般现在时,谓语动词应使用动词的“三单规则”形式,即flies。故将fly改为flies;
27.I hpe yu can plan yur time well and spend mre time in yur schlwrk.“我希望你能计划好你的时间,把更多的时间花在功课上。”spend time n sth“花时间在某事上”,应该使用介词n。故将in改为n;
28.Sn, I quite understand that yu may feel bring if I always tell yu t study hard.“儿子,我很理解,如果我总是告诉你要努力学习,你可能会觉得无聊。”此处指的是人感到无聊,应使用bred“感到无聊的”。故将bring改为bred;
29.Hwever, the fact is that I d nt want t cmpare yu with ther kid“然而,事实是我不想拿你和其他孩子比较”,此处应用复数名词表一类人。kid应使用复数形式。故将kid改为kids;
30.s we knw nly hard wrk can lead t success.“所以我们知道只有努力工作才能成功。”根据语境可知,后文指的是原因,应使用because引导原因状语从句。故将s改为because;
31.The hard yu wrk, the luckier yu will be.“你工作越努力,你就越幸运。”该句考查the+比较级,the+比较级,因此hard应使用比较级形式。故将hard改为harder;
32.Anther imprtant things is that yu shuld be mre utging.“另一件重要的事情是你应该更加外向”,anther后应该跟名词的单数,things应该改为名词原形。故将things改为thing;
33.I hardly ever see yu talk t yur friends n the phne r hung ut with yur friends.“我几乎没见过你和朋友打电话或者和朋友出去玩。”根据“see yu talk t yur friends”可知这里时态需保持一致,将hung改为动词原形。故将hung改为hang;
34.Yu shuld learn t cmmunicatin with peple, and make friends with mre peple.“你应该学会与人交流,并与更多的人交朋友。”learn t d“学习做某事”,因此后填动词原形,cmmunicatin应改为动词且使用原形。故将cmmunicatin改为cmmunicate;
35.All in all, make yurself a better persn and I will be pride f yu.“总之,让自己成为一个更好的人,我会为你感到骄傲。”be prud f“以……为傲”,pride应改为形容词prud。故将pride改为prud。
【正确答案】
36.A
37.F
38.C
39.B
40.E
【分析】本文是A和B两个人的对话。对话主要谈论Linda面试工作的经历;
【详解】
36.根据“It was bad, Jenny.”可知,Jenny听到Linda说很糟糕后询问其原因。选项A“你为什么这么说”符合情景。故选A;
37.根据“He was s careless!”可知,有人由于不小心出了差错。选项F“一个男人停下来帮助我,但他把汽油洒在了我的裙子上”符合情景。故选F;
38.根据“Yes! During the interview, I was really nervus.”可知,设空处为询问面试过程中发生什么事的一般疑问句。选项C“还有其他的事情发生吗”符合情景。故选C;
39.根据 wrng said, ‘I can use the cpy machine and make cffees.’ I meant ‘cpies’, nt ‘cffees’.”可知,Linda说自己说错话后,又说了具体的表现。选项B“像什么”衔接上下文,符合情景。故选B;
40.根据 I’m nt surprised.”及前文内容可知,Linda由于在面试过程中出糗,……但我并不感到惊讶。选项E“所以公司从来没有打电话给我”承接下文,符合情景。故选E。
【正确答案】
41.I’m ging t (visit) Xiagang village
42.What will yu d there
43.Hw lng will yu stay there (in this village)
44.Sure/Yes, I’d lve t
45.Is that OK/Are yu free next Friday
【分析】本文是两人讨论暑假打算的一则对话;
【详解】
41.根据“Where are yu ging?”及“Xiagang village is famus as Red Turism Village.”可知,此处是回答打算去小岗村。故填I’m ging t (visit) Xiagang village;
42.根据“I will visit the new farm f the village and pick grapes in the garden.”可知,此处是问对方打算在那里做什么。故填What will yu d there;
43.根据“Fr ne week.”可知,此处是问对方打算在小岗村待多久,对段时提问,用疑问词hw lng。故填Hw lng will yu stay there (in this village);
44.根据“Wuld yu like t g with me?”及“That culdn’t be better.”可知,此处是肯定回答,表示愿意一起去。故填Sure/Yes, I’d lve t;
45.根据“We will leave next Friday.”及“Yes, I’ll be free next Friday.”可知,此处是一般疑问句,询问对方下周五可以吗/有空吗。故填Is that OK/Are yu free next Friday。
【正确答案】
46.C
47.D
48.A
49.E
50.B
【分析】本文主要讲述了如何去写诗;
【详解】
46.根据“Find the tpic that yu are interested in.”知,此部分内容与诗的主题有关。C项“选择一个你感兴趣的主题”,符合语境,故选C;
47.根据“Get yur creative minds wrking by picking a petic frm”知,此部分内容与诗的形式有关。D项“为你的诗选择一种形式”,符合语境,故选D;
48.根据“ Using imaginatins will lead yur readers int the wrld f yur pem and make images cme alive fr them.”可知,此部分内容与想象力有关。A项“发挥你的想象力”,符合语境,故选A;
49.根据“With these expressins, yur pem will be different”知,此部分内容与使用表达方式有关。 E项“使用特殊的表达方式”,符合语境,故选E;
50.根据“Once yu have cmpleted a pem, yu shuld read it alud t yurself”知,此部分内容与大声读诗有关。B项“大声朗读这首诗”,符合语境,故选B。
【正确答案】
51.×
52.×
53.√
54.×
55.×
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了什么是幸福,并就如何获得幸福给出了三点建议。
【详解】
51.细节理解题。根据第一段“Mst peple want themselves t be happy frever, but few knw hw t find happiness”可知,大多数人想要自己永远幸福,但极少人知道怎样找到幸福。故填×。
52.细节理解题。根据第二段,第三段和第四段“The first secret f happiness is t enjy the simple things in life”;“Anther secret t living a happy life is t be active. ”及“Finally, many peple find happiness in helping thers.”可知,在这篇文章中关于幸福有三条建议。故填×。
53.细节理解题。根据第二段“Yu shuld enjy life’s simple pleasures, such as reading a gd bk...”可知,应该享受生活中的小确幸,比如看一本好书。故填√。
54. 细节理解题。根据第一段“Hwever, mney and success alne d nt bring lasting happiness”可知,只有金钱和成功不能带来持久的幸福。故填×。
55.细节理解题。根据第二段“Peple wh have several clse friends ften live happier and healthier lives”可知,有多个好朋友的人通常生活更开心,更健康。故填×。
【正确答案】
56.B
57.C
58.B
59.A
60.A
【分析】本文主要讲述了家庭中一些常用的发明物;
【详解】
56.细节理解题。根据文中“With the specially-designed pen, kids find it cnvenient and fun t learn.”可知,孩子们用点读笔学习很方便。故选B;
57.细节理解题。根据文中“Here are sme f the mst useful inventins in families accrding t a survey.”可知,这三个有用的发明主要是用在家里。故选C;
58.细节理解题。根据文中“Mpping rbts are ppular with peple wh are t busy t d husewrk. They are mre ppular with ffice ladies.”可知,扫地机更受办公室女士的欢迎。故选B;
59.细节理解题。根据文中“As fr ld peple, an electric ft basin is the best inventin. It’s a gd chice t buy ne fr yur grandparents. It can help keep their bld pressure nrmal and imprve bld circulatin.”可知,老年人可以用电动脚盆保持血压正常。故选A;
60.推理判断题。根据文中“The special basin can keep the water warm.”可知,使用电动洗脚盆时,水不会变冷,A正确。故选A。
【正确答案】
61.(w)re
62.herself
63.(l)ts
64.(h)ungry
65.(h)ardly
66.easily
67.excited
68.(n)eeds
69.t say
70.wrse
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,作者讲述了在第五街邮局的人行道上睡觉的一位老妇人的故事,她的生活很糟糕,但是她仍然想着别人,这让作者很感动;
【详解】
61.句意:她穿着脏衣服,嘴巴几乎没有牙齿。根据“ clthes and her muth was nearly tthless.”以及首字母提示可知,此处指穿着脏衣服,wear“穿”,由“was”可知此处应使用过去式wre。故填(w)re;
62.句意:如果她没有睡着,她就会自言自语。根据“she talked t”可知,此处指她对自己说话,使用反身代词herself“她自己”。故填herself;
63.句意:一天晚上,我们剩下了许多食物。根据“One night, we fd left ver.”以及首字母提示可知,此处指很多食物,lts f“许多”,固定短语。故填(l)ts;
64.句意:她可能还饿着。根据下文“S I packed the fd up and rde ver t the Fifth Street.”以及首字母提示可知,给她打包食物是因为她还饿着,hungry“饥饿的”,形容词作表语。故填(h)ungry;
65.句意:外面几乎没有人。根据上文“It was a cld night.”以及首字母提示可知,天很冷,所以外面几乎没人,频度副词hardly“几乎没有”符合语境。故填(h)ardly;
66.句意:但我知道她会待在同一个地方,我很容易就能找到她。此处应使用副词修饰动词find,easy的副词形式为easily“容易地”。故填easily;
67.句意:然而,这位老妇人似乎对此并不十分兴奋。根据“the ld wman didn’t seem t be very...”可知,此处修饰人应使用形容词excited“兴奋的”。故填excited;
68.句意:你为什么不把它带给其他需要它的人呢?根据“Why dn’t yu take it t smene else ”以及首字母提示可知,此处指给那些需要的人,need“需要”;本句为wh引导的定语从句,谓语动词应和先行词smene else保持一致,时态为一般现在时,所以动词应使用三单形式needs。故填(n)eeds;
69.句意:我就是那个不知道该说什么的人。根据“I was the persn wh didn’t knw what...”可知,此处应是“特殊疑问词+动词不定式”结构。故填t say;
70.句意:一位生活比我们大多数人都糟糕的老太太仍然为他人着想。根据“than”可知,此处应使用比较级,bad的比较级为wrse。故填wrse。
【正确答案】
71.In Africa.
72.They cmmunicate with gestures and physical cntact.
73.They can mve t a new place, make new nests, and find new fds.
74.Yes./Yes, they are.
75.We (I) can make a pster abut them and call n peple t help them./We (I) can make a WeChat grup t discuss hw t help them./We (I) can make a speech t make mre peple knw the imprtance f prtecting them./We (I) can have a class meeting t discuss hw t prtect them.(本题为开放性试题,言之成理即可)
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了黑猩猩的生活习性以及它们面临的危险,并呼吁人们保护野生动物;
【详解】
71.根据“In 1960, a researcher named Jane Gdall began t live with and study wild chimpanzees in Africa.”可知,1960年,一位名叫简·古道尔的研究人员开始与非洲的野生黑猩猩生活在一起,并对其进行研究。故答案为In Africa.;
72.根据“She learned that they are highly intelligent animals that cmmunicate with gestures and physical cntact.”可知,她了解到黑猩猩是非常聪明的动物,通过手势和身体接触进行交流。故答案为They cmmunicate with gestures and physical cntact.;
73.根据“They can mve t a new place, make new nests, and find new fds.”可知,它们可以搬到一个新的地方,筑巢,寻找新的食物。故答案为They can mve t a new place, make new nests, and find new fds.;
74.根据“Chimpanzees are in danger”可知,黑猩猩处于危险之中。故答案为Yes./Yes, they are.;
75.根据“Chimpanzees are in danger, and all eyes shuld be n them. Frtunately many rganizatins and researchers have started t take steps t prtect them. Everyne shuld be aware f their wrk and it is imprtant t help these amazing animals.”可知,本文旨在呼吁人们保护野生动物。故答案为We (I) can make a pster abut them and call n peple t help them./We (I) can make a WeChat grup t discuss hw t help them./We (I) can make a speech t make mre peple knw the imprtance f prtecting them./We (I) can have a class meeting t discuss hw t prtect them.(本题为开放性试题,言之成理即可)
【正确答案】
76. attentin withut
77.yung kids/kids under five
78.mvement/mvements
79.C
80.everyne has nly ne life/life is mre imprtant than any ther thing/life is very valuable/safety cmes first
【分析】本文介绍了有关水上安全的一些建议;
【详解】
76.根据“S we must the kids’ safety in water.”可知,此处用pay attentin t表示“注意”。根据“S the kids are nt suppsed t swim… their parents’ cmpany”可知,此处指没有家长的陪伴,孩子们不应该独自游泳,withut“没有”。故填attentin;withut;
77.根据“Ht water is dangerus, especially fr kids under five.…s it’s easier fr (B) them t be hurt”可知,对于五岁以下的孩子来说,热水很容易让他们受伤,故填yung kids/kids under five;
78.“the act f changing lcatin frm ne place t anther”表示“从一个地方到另一个地方改变位置的行为”,这个英文表达为mvement“移动”,故填mvement(s);
79.根据“S it’s dangerus when they stay in the water alne. S the kids are nt suppsed t swim …their parents’ cmpany”可知,此处应建议不要让孩子们独自游泳,故填C;
80.开放性题,答案合理即可。根据“T keep the kids safe, we need t learn mre abut what we shuld d. After all”可知,此处应说明某些观点来支持保证安全的重要性,故填everyne has nly ne life/life is mre imprtant than any ther thing/life is very valuable/safety cmes first。
81.【正确答案】例文
Welcme t ur bk sale! All the stry bks are ten yuan fr each. Sme f the dictinaries are nly five yuan. Everyne can brrw a classic. Cme t ur bk stre!
【分析】无
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇小作文;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生注意不用遗漏写作要点中的信息,并适当添加内容,使文章语句通顺。
[写作步骤]
第一步,介绍活动中的折扣商品;
第二步,呼吁大家前来购买;
[亮点词汇]
①brrw借
②bk sale图书售卖
[高分句型]
①Cme t ur bk stre!(祈使句)
82.【正确答案】例文
Dear editr,
I was shcked t see sme uncivilized behavirs when I tk a trip t a village last weekend. Sme visitrs threw rubbish everywhere and left plastic bags flying arund. Sme picked flwers withut permissin t take phts s that they culd shw ff nline. And sme climbed trees fr fun, which might result in serius accidents.
I think it wrng t enjy neself at the cst f thers. Visitrs are suppsed t prtect the envirnment, like putting rubbish int prper bins. And they shuld be careful nt t cause truble t the lcals and keep away frm danger. In this way, a greener, cleaner and mre civilized new village will be there fr us all t enjy.
Yurs sincerely
Liu Jun
【分析】无
【详解】1.题干解读:本文主要以题干表格中的内容讲述一些游客的不文明行为并提出相关的建议,可适当增加细节。
2.写作指导:本文以一般过去时和一般现在时为主,人称以第三人称为主。第一段主要描述自己发现的游客的一些不文明行为;第二段提出自己的建议。写作时运用不同的句式和短语使文章层次清晰、逻辑清楚,做到无单词拼写和语法错误。
The mst helpful and creative inventin fr kids is the reading pen. With the specially-designed pen, kids find it cnvenient and fun t learn. Little kids can learn a lt including stry-telling, pems and music. They start learning by tuching the cntents in the bks with the pen. This way kids can learn by themselves. They are als great helpers fr primary schl students after schl.
Mpping rbts(扫地机器人)are ppular with peple wh are t busy t d husewrk. They are mre ppular with ffice ladies. They can help peple clean dirt, dust and hair easily. With the help f them, peple dn’t need t spend much time n husewrk. They can enjy a mre relaxing life after wrk.
As fr ld peple, an electric ft basin(电动洗脚盆)is the best inventin. It’s a gd chice t buy ne fr yur grandparents. It can help keep their bld pressure nrmal and imprve bld circulatin(循环). The special basin can keep the water warm. S washing feet with it will help ld peple becme healthier and mre relaxed.
Winter Bk Stre
Uncivilized behavirs
Suggestins
● threw rubbish everywhere
● picked flwers
● climbed trees
● put rubbish int bins
● …
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