江西省宜春市宜丰县2023-2024学年高一上册1月期末英语模拟试题（附答案）

这是一份江西省宜春市宜丰县2023-2024学年高一上册1月期末英语模拟试题（附答案），共14页。试卷主要包含了     B等内容，欢迎下载使用。

第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节：听下面5段对话。
1. What did the by d last night?
A. He cmpeted in a match.B. He went t the stadium with Lucy.
C. He met his favrite athlete.
2. Why des the wman speak highly f the by?
A. He is a mdest student.B. He tries t prtect the Earth.
C. He has dne well in a presentatin.
3. What des the man cmplain abut?
A. He received many messages. B. He culdn’t cntact Mna.
C.He lst his cmputer.
4. Hw much shuld the man pay?
A. $10. B.$20. C.$30.
5. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Mther and sn. B. Bss and emplyee. C. Teacher and student.
第二节：听下面5段对话或独白。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What des the man plan t d n Sunday?
A. Buy husehld appliances. B. Mve huse. C. Wash clthes.
7. What des the wman think f buying a new refrigeratr?
A. It’s a pure luxury. B. It’s a real bargain. C. It’s a basic necessity.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. Where des the cnversatin take place?
A. In a bank. B. In the street. C. In the pst ffice.
9. What will the man d next?
A. Take mney ut. B. Get his accunts. C. Pst a letter.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. Which city is the wman’s destinatin?
A. Detrit. B. Trnt. C. Shanghai.
11. What will the wman d n Tuesday?
A. Fetch her luggage. B. Attend a meeting. C. Catch a flight.
12. Hw des the wman sund in the end?
A. Grateful. B. Wrried. C. Encuraged.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. Why des the wman call the man?
A. T apply fr a jb. B. T discuss his schedule.
C. T make an appintment.
14. Wh is the man?
A. A prfessr. B. A dctr. C. A clinic clerk.
15. What d we knw abut Mrs. Andersn?
A. She is ff duty.B. She is ccupied nw.
C. She has cancelled the bking.
16. When will the wman see Mrs. Andersn?
A. On August 20th. B. On August 30th. C. On September 20th.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What d we knw abut the speaker?
A. He mved t Pland. B. He is an expert in math.
C. He majred in English.
18. What did the speaker d t learn English at first?
A. He studied in the library. B. He learned frm his father.
C. He listened t English sngs.
19. At what age did the speaker start t read bks in English?
A. 6. B. 13. C. 15.
20. What des the speaker think f reading math materials in English nw?
A. Easy. B. Challenging. C. Bring.
第二部分阅读(共两节,满分 50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
A
The fllwing are a series f new parks that have pened arund the wrld in the last tw years.
Katmandu Park, Punta Cana, Dminican Republic
Opened in March 2023 n the east cast f the Dminican Republic, the park is full f mystery. Accrding t legend, explrer Kilgre Gde was n an adventure thrugh Nepal when he came acrss the “Desirata” jewel, prtected by a fierce yeti(雪人).
Tickets frm $ 120 fr adults; $ 85 fr children.
Ghibli Park, Japan
Lcated utside f Nagya, Japan, Ghibli Park pened in late 2022. Within the 17. 5 frested grund f the Exp 2005，guests will find five areas that recreate several animated(栩栩如生的) famus scenes.
Tickets frm $ 15 fr adults; $ 7. 50 fr children.
Peppa Pig Theme Park, Flrida
The wrld's first Peppa Pig Theme Park pened in 2022 in Winter Haven, Flrida, and has been delighting children ever since. Dedicated t the classic British animated TV shw, where little Peppa has everyday adventures with her friends and family, the 4. 5-acre park welcmes pint-sized guests with well-designed, multi-sensry activities acrss six playscapes.
Tickets frm $ 34 fr adults; $ 25 fr children.
Genting SkyWrlds Theme Park, Malaysia
Lcated within Resrts Wrld Genting, abut an hur's drive frm Malaysia's capital Kuala Lumpur, Genting SkyWrlds Theme Park pened in February 2022. Acrss the 26-acre park, which cst $ 800 millin and tk nearly 10 years t create， visitrs will find 26 attractins acrss nine areas inspired by mvies and explratins.
Tickets frm $ 34 fr adults; $ 29 fr children.
21. Hw much will the Smiths with their tw children pay t visit Ghibli Park?
A. $30. B. $37.5. C. $45. D. $ 118.
22. What can we knw abut Genting SkyWrlds Theme Park?
A. It is lcated in Asia. B. It has been pened fr ten years.
C. It is the biggest theme park in the wrld. D. It has nine attractins in all.
23. What d the fur parks have in cmmn?
A. They were all built in the same year. B. They are all invlved in adventures.
C. They all tk a lng time t create. D. They are all family-friendly parks.
B
At nly 8 years ld, Kayzen Hunter has already displayed mre character than sme peple ever manage. It all started abut a year ag when the child became a regular diner at the Waffle Huse in Little Rck, Arkansas. His family ges fr breakfast there at least nce a week, and they always chse t sit in a certain waiter’s sectin.
Devnte Gardner is a father f tw wh wrks hard fr his living. He always has a smile n his face, and he quickly frmed a friendly relatinship with Kayzen and his family. “I cme with a psitive attitude," Devnte said. “I treat everybdy with smile. I als lve t see everybdy smile.” His kindness affected Kayzen. “Devnte is just a really nice persn,” he explained. “Really gd guy. Super nice t everyne he meets.”
After a year f cntact, the child's family learned the truth behind Devnte's bright smile. Devnte，his wife, and their tw yung daughters have been living in a cheap mtel fr the past eight mnths. Their frmer apartment was filled with bugs and had black mld(黑霉), which made his kids sick. Every cent Devnte makes ges tward keeping his children fed, clthed, and hused, and the struggle was verwhelming. Since he can't affrd a car, he als walks t and frm wrk every day. Even s, he shwed up at wrk every day with a smile n his face, ready t serve and make friends with custmers like Kayzen.
Kayzen knew right away that he wanted t help his friend. He went hme and tld his mm, Vittria Hunter, that he wanted t start a GFundMe t help Devnte get mney fr a new car.
“Devnte is ne f the mst jyus and psitive peple yu've ever met!" Vittria and Kayzen wrte n the GFundMe. “He always greets us with the biggest smile. I hpe yu will help me spread kindness in the wrld. ”Their initial gal was $5, 000, but wrd quickly spread in their cmmunity. The GFundMe currently sits at ver $ 100 ,000!
24. Why are Kayzen and his family mentined in paragraph 1?
A. T explain the imprtance f a smile.
B. T shw the great ppularity f the restaurant.
C. T intrduce the main character f the text.
D. T present the relatinship f characters.
25. What s paragraph 3 mainly abut?
A. The influence f Devnte's smile n Kayzen.
B. The tugh situatin f Devnte and his family.
C. The reasn why Devnte always wears a smile.
D. The prcess and result f Kayzen's investigatin.
26. What mtivated Kayzen t start the GFundMe?
A. Devnte' s psitive attitude. B. Devnte's financial struggle.
C. Devnte's lve fr seeing smiles. D. Devnte's relatinship with his family.
27. Which f the fllwing can best describe bth Devnte and Kayzen?
A. Sciable and psitive. B. Stressful but ptimistic.
C. Helpful and kind-hearted. D. Unfrtunate but warm-hearted.
C
I spke t my parents last night and fr a mment I frgt I wasn’t really speaking t them, but t their digital replicas (复制品). They live inside an app as vice assistants cnstructed by the cmpany HereAfter AI.
In fact, my parents are still alive and well; their virtual versins were made t help me understand the technlgy. Grief tech, which lets yu “talk” with the peple yu’ve lved and lst, has been appearing in science fictin. But nw it’s becming a reality. Althugh the thught f it makes sme frightened, it’s nt hard t see the appeal that peple might turn t digital replicas fr cmfrt.
Hwever, there is ne majr limitatin. These replicas may sund like smene yu lve, but they knw nthing abut yu. Anyne can talk t them, and get the same reply in the same tne. “The biggest issue with the technlgy is the idea that yu can generate a single universal persn,” says Justin Harrisn, funder f a technlgical service.
Creating a virtual avatar yu can have mre cnversatin with cntributes t yur feeling cnnected t smene yu lved and lst, says Erin Thmpsn, a clinical psychlgist. But a grieving persn needs t knw that these rbts can nly capture a small part f smene rather than replace healthy, functinal human relatinships.
And there are ther risks. Any service that allws yu t create a digital replica f smene withut that persn’s participatin raises cmplex mral issues. While sme might argue that permissin is less imprtant with smene wh is dead, can’t yu als argue that the persn wh generated the ther side f the cnversatin shuld have a say t? And what if that persn is nt, in fact, dead?
If digital replicas becme mainstream, there will inevitably need t be new regulatins arund what we leave behind nline. And we’ll be better ff if we cpe with the pssibility f these replicas’ misuse befre, nt after, they reach mass adptin.
Anyway，I feel lucky t still have the precius pprtunity t spend mre time with my parents, face t face, n technlgy invlved.
28. Which f the fllwing is nt a dwnside f digital replicas?
A. They can’t vary their respnse accrdingly.
B. They can’t mirrr every aspect f a persn.
C. They may pse threat t the interests f peple alive.
D. It’s hard t gain permissin frm smene wh is nt alive.
29. What’s the authr’s attitude twards grief tech?
A. Favrable. B. D.Indifferent.
30. Accrding t the last tw paragraphs, what inspiratin did the authr draw frm his experience?
A. Technlgy is advancing faster than imagined.
B. Safety risks can be surely avided by regulatins.
C. Replicas will nt be misused befre widely adpted.
D. Cherish the belved nes when they are still arund.
31. What’s the main idea f the passage?
A. Reflectins n grief tech.B.Ways B.Ways t vercme ur grief.
C. Technlgy t change ur life. ver digital replicas.
D
In ur human-centric view, the ability t sht ink r change clrs may seem dd, but yu knw what’s really dd? Menpause (更年期). Yu can cunt species ther than humans knwn t experience and utlive menpause n ne hand. Only Oracs (虎鲸) and sme whale ppulatins have females that live lng past their reprductive years t becme grandmthers. But a new, landmark study cnfirms that at least ne ppulatin f chimpanzees（黑猩猩） can nw be added t the list.
The discvery cmes as the result f 21 years’ wrth f bserving the Ngg cmmunity f wild chimpanzees in Kibale Natinal Park, Uganda. Studying urine(尿) frm 66 Ngg females, aged 14 t 67, shwed that their hrmne levels changed after appraching 50, cnfirming they were in menpause. Interestingly, 50 is als the age when many peple begin t experience menpause. “It’s really cl t finally have that piece f the puzzle cme int place,” says Catherine Hbaiter, a primatlgist wh was nt part f the new study.
But Catherine pints ut that the Ngg cmmunity lives in a chimp paradise: the resurce-rich, well-prtected Kibale Natinal Park that als lacks lepards, their main predatr. And because the Ngg cmmunity is fund in the heart f the park, its nly neighbrs are ther chimps — nt humans wh can expse chimpanzees t viruses that have destryed ther cmmunities. “The Ngg ppulatin may be an utlier (局外人) when it cmes t the rest f the species,” she cautins.
And there is a questin cncerning “the grandmther effect”, accrding t which a grandmther has a decidedly beneficial effect n her children and grandchildren. Chimpanzees d nt frm lng-term pair-bnds and females leave in search f new cmmunities when they reach maturity, which means grandmther chimpanzees likely dn’t knw wh their grandchildren are in the same way humans r even rcas d. What they d after the menpause remains a questin f interest. “And that’s all future wrk t be dne.” said Catherine.
32. What can be learned abut menpause?
A. It is rare amng animals. B.It is unique t human beings.
C. It just ccurs at the age f 50.D.It is experienced nly by females.
33. What des the underlined part in paragraph 2 prbably mean?
A. Scientist have fund the slutin t menpause.
B. What happens t the 66 Ngg females remains a puzzle.
C. There is a puzzle whether chimpanzee females experience menpause.
D. The latest discvery casts new light n the puzzle f animal menpause.
34. Why des Catherine mentin the living situatin f the Ngg cmmunity?
A. T stress the imprtance f prtecting chimpanzees frm viruses.
B. T remind researchers f the ptential limitatin f the new study.
C. T prve that Ngg chimpanzees are perfect subjects f the study.
D. T argue that the discvery f the new study is cmpletely grundless.
35. Hw is the last paragraph develped?
A. By ffering a definitin.B.By drawing a cnclusin.
C. By presenting relevant facts.D.By giving examples and pinins.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
Fashin design curses are imprtant fr a variety f reasns. 36 They als help yu develp yur wn design style and give yu the pprtunity t wrk with ther aspiring designers.
The fashin industry is ne f the mst creative and cmpetitive industries in the wrld. 37 T be successful in this industry yu need t have a strng creative visin, be able t identify trends and have the ability t translate yur ideas int wearable designs.
38 They will als give yu an insight int the industry, what it is like t wrk as a fashin designer, and the different career paths that yu can take.
There are many different curses in fashin design available, s it is imprtant t chse ne that is right fr yu. Lk fr a curse that will teach yu abut the different aspects f fashin design, frm sketching and pattern-making t garment cnstructin and fabric manipulatin. 39 This will ensure that yu are learning frm peple wh understand the industry and can give yu insider tips and advice.
Fashin design curses are imprtant nt nly fr thse lking t enter the fashin industry but als fr thse wh want t expand their knwledge f fashin. The skills learned in these curses can be applied t ther areas f life, such as helping yu t dress better fr yur prfessinal life r imprving yur sense f style. If yu are interested in fashin and want t learn mre abut it, then taking a curse in fashin design is a great way t d this. 40
A. Fashin design is abut making clthes.
B. They can teach yu abut the histry and thery f fashin.
C. A career in fashin design can be rewarding but als challenging.
D. Curses in fashin design can help yu develp all f these skills.
E. Curses in fashin design can be fund at many different clleges and universities.
F. It is als imprtant t find a curse that is taught by experienced fashin designers.
G. It can als be a lt f fun and yu might even make sme great friends alng the way.
第三部分：语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节：（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
Patrick, Scheels stre's fishing manager, always helps custmers with their angling (垂钓)needs, but ne 41 std ut.
One day, a yung by named Xander entered the stre with his mther, Brynn. Patrick nticed his eyes were filled with 42 abut the wrld f fishing. Fr nearly half an hur, they 43 their shared passin. Brynn shared the 44 f Xander's cnnectin t angling, explaining," My dad, a fisherman, passed away last year, but Xander never gt t g fishing with him. S ver the last year, he's been 45 grandpa, wishing he culd g fishing with him.”
46 by Xander's lnging fr a cnnectin t his late grandfather, Patrick decided t take actin and 47 Xander his first fishing ple. "t was sixty dllars and he bught it with his wn mney," Xander said. This 48 gesture brught tears t Brynn's eyes, and she acknwledged that such acts f kindness aren't 49 .
Hwever, Patrick's genersity didn't 50 here. The 22-year-ld fishing enthusiast went a step further by 51 a memrable fishing trip fr Xander and his family. T 52 that Xander had an enriching experience, tw prfessinal anglers frm Scheels 53 him n the trip, ffering guidance and teaching him valuable skills.
Patrick's kindness was 54 a breath f fresh air fr Xander and his family, wh described the fishing trip as a nce-in-a -lifetime 55 ."I felt like it was my due diligence t pass n the gd wrd f fishing," Patrick said.
B. jurney C. adventure D. encunter
B. nervusness C. cncern D. regret
ver B. bnded ver C. stuck t D. turned t
B. evidence C. significance D. definitin
B. blaming C. admiring D. persuading
B. Tuched C. Amused D. Surprised
B. lent C. shwed D. made
B. strange C. genuine D. urgent
B. avidable C. secure D. cmmn
B. stp C. appear D. reach
B. pstpning C. rganizing D. canceling
B. stress C. prve D. ensure
B. mnitred C. assessed D. spnsred
B. initially C. truly D. mainly
B. experience C. task D. perfrmance
第二节(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
Bathed in warm sunshine,the newly restred Jingfu Ge, 56 is part f the Summer Palace in Beijing,is like an elderly persn 57 a yuthful face.It pssesses the slemnity and magnificence f a ryal building, and the gentle elegance f time.
After a yearlng wrk,the ancient building was repened,enabling 58 public t see the results during a special pen day n Oct 30.
Lcated n the eastern ridge f Wanshu Muntain in the Summer Palace,the building was initially a tw-stry pavilin 59 (cnstruct)during the reign f Qing Dynasty Emperr Qianlng frm 1736 t 1796, 60 knwn as the Tanhua Pavilin. 61 (frtunate),it was burned t the grund by Angl-French frces in 1860, and it 62 (rebuild) between 1891-93 during the reign f Emperr Guangxu.Histrical recrds shw that Empress Dwager Cixi ften went there 63 (appreciate)the views and the weather,and received freign envys and their family members in the building,which was nt far frm 64 (she)residence in the Summer Palace.
This rund f 65 (restre)cvered the main hall and the surrunding curtyard,with the aim f minimizing interference with the building and nt changing its riginal facade and features.
句子翻译(5分）
我们躺在草地上，盯着布满星星的夜空。（spt）
小偷正要把手伸入女士的手提包里，突然公车停了下来。（when）
直到我亲眼看见Jhn，我才相信他是安全的。（Nt until部分倒装）
Miss Evans变得紧张并盯着我看，好像乞求我不要告诉Jane任何事情。（as if）
警方称尚无迹象表明引起爆炸的大火是有人故意为之。（indicatin）
第四部分 写作(共两节, 满分40分)
第一节 （满分15分，含书写5分）
你们学校正在举办“我最喜欢的格言”的征文活动，内容包括：
1.对格言进行解释；2.结合个人经历谈论意义或启示。
注意：1.词数100词左右；2.可选择参考内容以外的格言；
3.题目已为你写好My Favurite Prverb。
参考内容： 1. A thusand-mile jurney begins with the first step. — Lazi
Whatever is wrth ding is wrth ding well.
My Favurite Prverb
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节(满分25分，含书写5分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成--篇完整的短文。
In the spring sun, my aunt and I headed fr her flwer shp. Nrmally I wuld be delighted t help in her shp, but nt recently because f Rsa. Rsa was my sister, just ne mnth ld, wh was settled in my ld bedrm. Fr ten years, the small rm was full f my tys and bks. But nw it was transfrmed int her baby rm, decrated like a garden with pinks and yellws. My ce, my ld life, was gne.
"Here we are!" We arrived at the shp, a wave f clur and sweet smell washing ver me. My aunt said I culd pick sme flwers fr Mum and Dad. I used t lve this, but tday I was s vercme with tiredness and envy. Why bther t bring them flwers when they were enjying Rsa at hme withut me?
Silently I helped my aunt arrange flwers. "Yur mum tld me there hasn't been much shut eye recently fr any f yu." "Nt much, since Rsa the alarm clck was installed (安装)."I cmplained with a huge yawn (哈欠).
"I remember having t creep (蹑手蹑脚地走) arund like a wrn-ut muse when yur mum was a baby. I spent the first mnths hating her s much." "But yu and Mum seem s clse," I said, guiltily hiding away my envy f Rsa.
"Nw we are. But it tk me years t grw int the rle f big sister. Few flwers blssm (绽放) vernight, yu knw." She pulled me in fr aside hug, glancing up at the clck, and suggested I take a walk utside.
Behind her shp was a field dtted with spring flwers. Stepping int the field, I began t pick little flwers. It was like gathering my childhd memries. I remembered hw I'd sit with Dad, making flwer chains, crwning (授予) each ther with the silliest titles: Queen f Junk Fd and King f Mess. My smile grew wider. The shining yellw flwers reminded me f the clr in Rsa's baby rm. Was she awake? I wndered.
注意：
1．续写词数应为150左右；
2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Suddenly I saw tw familiar figures walking twards me. _______________________
__________________________________________________________________________
Rsa was wide awake in her baby basket beside the picnic blanket.________________
__________________________________________________________________________
英语答案
1-5.CCBBA6-10.ACABC 11-15.BACCB 16-20.BBCCA
21—23. CAD 24—27. CBBC 28—31. CBDA 32—35. ADBC
36--40 BCDFG
41-45 DABCA 46-50 BACDB 51-55 CDACB
which 57.with 58.the 59.cnstructed 60.and 61.Unfrtunately
62.was rebuilt 73.t appreciate 74.her 75.restratin
My Favurite Prverb
My favurite prverb is “A thusand-mile jurney begins with the first step.”, which means we shuld take the first step with curage t pursue ur dream rather than just shut empty slgans withut taking any actin.
My persnal experience is a case in pint. At senir 1, I had difficulty keeping up with thers in English. At that time, I had tw chices. I culd chse t give up and als I culd chse t find ut the rt f the prblem and seek slutins. I chse the latter. I tk immediate steps and made determined effrts t imprve my English step by step. I began with reciting wrds and reviewing them several times. T thers, it was seemingly t easy t mentin. But t me, it was a key step fr me t imprve my English. If excelling at English is my lng jurney, I am glad that I tk the first step bravely and determinedly in senir 1.
This prverb can serve as a reminder that lng and arduus as the jurney ahead is, we can be clser t ur dream as lng as we are brave enugh t take actin.
续写
Suddenly I saw tw familiar figures walking twards me. They were NOT thers but my dear mum and dad, ne pushing the baby carriage, the ther carrying picnic items. Withut any hesitatin, I ran and greeted them with great jy. Seeing this, my dad strde ver, cruched dwn and ffered me his warm hug. He even carried me n his shulders, which was the supreme hnr fr me! Befre I culd say smething, my mum had laid ut the picnic blanket and was calling us t sit n. While we were enjying the marvelus mment, the giggle frm the carriage attracted us. (93 wrds)
Rsa was wide awake in her baby basket beside the picnic blanket. A glance ver my shulder, I was caught by her inncence with great happiness. Never befre had I nticed s inviting a scene! Indeed, nthing culd be clser than such kind f relatin by bld, just like my aunt, as a big sister, t my mum. Wide smiles n my face, I walked ver and presented little flwers t my little sister, Rsa. Beynd my great expectatin, she even reached ut fr the flwers. A tuch f warmth rse frm the bttm f my heart. I began t learn t step ut f the envy f Rsa’s cming. (98 wrds)
Suddenly l saw tw familiar figures walking twards me. As they walked clser, “Mum and Dad?” I exclaimed in disbelief. Since Rsa was brn, the time the whle family getting utside tgether was s rare. “Surprise, sweetie," they said jyfully, “a perfect day fr a picnic!” I suspected they had planned all this. Dad winked and spread the picnic blanket, beside which Mum put dwn the baby basket. We sat dwn and enjyed the fd, every muthful yummy. Suddenly Dad placed a flwer chain n my head and declared,“[ crwn 授子，加 yu, Queen f Yawns.We all burst ut laughing. After lunch, they tk a nap, and I went t pick mre flwers.humming a happy tune. A mment later, a small nise frm the baby basket disturbing me, I tipted t it and peered in.
Rsa was wide awake in her baby basket beside the picnic blanket, She was nt crying, but just watchful, fluttering the lng lashes f her baby blue eyes. Staring at her delicate cheeks, rsy lips and sft blnde hair, I fund myself reaching ut t the little angel, initial/previus tiredness and envy fading away/melting away. T my amazement, she grabbed nt my little yellw
finger. A rush f affectin sweeping ver me, I quietly put sme flwers I picked just nw t decrate her basket, frm where I gently lifted her up. We lcked eyes ,“Hi Rsa,” I greeted.Hell, sweetie,”replied Mum and Dad, waking with smiles. I jined them n the blanket snuggling dwn with Rsa cradled in my arms,feeling the sibling bnd between us blssming, like a fresh flwer bud.Yes, a flwer desn’t blssm vernight, but I believe smeday I will blssm int a big sister in the garden f life.Nw, I'm ready t be a big sister, nurturing the little bud t thrive , tgether with my parents