备考2024届高考英语一轮复习强化题型练习第一部分过透教材Unit6Atonewithnature外研版必修第一册

这是一份备考2024届高考英语一轮复习强化题型练习第一部分过透教材Unit6Atonewithnature外研版必修第一册，共3页。

1.[2023浙江1月] He gathered handfuls f damp tree leaves， wrapped （wrap） them with string， and lit the bunch t create a trch（火把）.
2.[2023全国乙] There is als research shwing that pt plants can clean the air arund them by remving harmful （harm） gases， such as carbn dixide.
3.[2022新高考Ⅰ]David had a brain disease which prevented him frm walking r running like ther children， but at schl his classmates thught f him as a regular kid.
4.[2022北京]Tm， a 15-year-ld inventr and entrepreneur（创业者）， witnessed at his wn schl the widespread cnsumptin （cnsume） f sugary drinks by kids.
5.[2021北京]But there is a whle range f ther health issues that turning up the radi culd be beneficial （benefit） fr， which is what makes music s valuable.
6.[2021浙江]Many peple in China have limited （limit） expsure t English.
7.[全国Ⅱ]Ehlers eventually succeeded in caxing the animal t him. Nervusness and fear were replaced with/by jy.
Ⅱ.阅读理解——一词多义、熟词生义
1.①[2022北京]Make sure yu fill in the attendance sheet at each sessin t recrd yur attendance. n.纸
②[全国Ⅰ]The nly cmpnents required， thugh， are a 5'×5' sheet f clear r slightly milky plastic， six feet f plastic tube， and a cntainer — perhaps just a drinking cup — t catch the water. n.薄片
2.[天津高考]Mst f us， in fact， prgressively narrw the variety f ur lives. We succeed in ur field f specializatin and then becme trapped in it. v.（使）变窄，缩小
3.[江苏高考]Over five generatins the land has been t wet fr crpping. But during the past decade declining rainfall has allwed him t plant highly prfitable crps.
v.种庄稼 ； n.庄稼，作物
Ⅲ.写作——基础写作、读后续写
写作一 基础写作——认识我们身边的植物
[2023浙江1月]上周末你参加了校学生会组织的"认识我们身边的植物"活动。请为校英文报写篇报道，内容包括：
1.活动的过程；
2.收获与感想。
◎写作要点
1.这次活动旨在教育我们懂得更多关于日常生物学的知识。（design）
The event was designed t educate us t knw mre abut daily bilgy.
2.我们了解了植物生长所需的不同种类的土壤和矿物质。（sil，mineral）
We learnt abut different kinds f sil and minerals that plants need fr grwth.
3.还有专家教我们识别各种味道和气味宜人的草药。（expert，herb，pleasant，flavur，scent）
There were als experts teaching us t recgnize varius herbs with pleasant flavurs and scents.
4.在离开之前，我们收到了一本关于我们生活中经常看到的植物的小册子，这让我们受益匪浅。（benefit）
Befre leaving， we were presented with a brchure abut plants we usually see in life， which benefited us a lt.
◎连句成篇
请运用恰当的连接词将以上写作要点串联成一篇语意连贯的短文。
Getting t Knw the Plants Arund Us
Last weekend，we tk part in an event held by the students’ unin， which was designed t educate us t knw mre abut daily bilgy.
In the mrning， we were led t a valley where we learnt abut different kinds f sil and minerals that plants need fr grwth. There were als experts teaching us t recgnize varius herbs with pleasant flavurs and scents. In the afternn， we visited an exhibitin f desert plants. There I came t understand why cactuses and ther dry plants have sharp leaves. Befre leaving， we were presented with a brchure abut plants we usually see in life， which benefited us a lt.
Thanks t this activity， we gained lts f knwledge f the plants arund us and became mre interested in them.
写作二 读后续写——情感描写之惊讶与震惊
积累背诵
仿写运用
单
词
amazed，astnished， shcked， surprised， pen-muthed； amazement， surprise， astnishment， alarm； startle使惊吓
根据左栏素材完成下列各句
1.当我看到这么多观众时，我惊讶得下巴都要掉了，不禁紧张起来。
My jaw almst drpped when I saw the size f the audience. I culdn’t help but get nervus.
2.听到这个坏消息，我惊呆了，我平生第一回不知道说什么话才好。
Hearing the bad news， I frze with shck/I std still with shck/I was numb with shck . Fr nce in my life I was lst fr wrds.
3.他惊讶得说不出来话，甚至脑子都不灵了。
He was t surprised/astnished t speak r even t think. （）
4.令我极为吃惊的是，他在比赛最后一圈的时候赶了上来并第一个到达终点线。
Much t my surprise/T my great surprise ， he caught up in the last lap f the race and was the first t reach the finishing line.
5.汽车沿着弯弯曲曲的山路行驶，转过最急的弯道时，人人都惊得倒吸了一口气。
The car fllwed the twists and turns f the muntain rad， and when it came arund the sharpest bend， everyne gasped in astnishment .
6.当他打开电脑开始查看邮件时，他的脸上闪过一丝惊讶，但是又立即消失了。
When he turned n his cmputer and began t check the email， a spark f surprise flashed acrss his face， but sn disappeared.
词
组
1.t ne’s amazement/surprise/astnishment令人吃惊的是
2.in astnishment/in surprise惊讶地
3.ne’s jaw drps惊掉下巴
4.freeze/stand still/be numb with shck惊呆了
5.be shcked beynd wrds＝be speechless with shck＝be t surprised/astnished t speak惊讶得说不出话来
6.gasp in astnishment惊得倒吸一口气
7.give sb. a shck/cme as a shck t sb.使某人震惊
佳
句
1.I sensed a spark f surprise in his eyes. He straightened up and lked at me，with his muth wide pen. 我感觉到他眼里闪过一丝惊讶。他直起身，目瞪口呆地看着我。
2.He was bviusly shcked by her wrds and a lk f shckspread ver his face. 显然，他被她的话震惊了，惊愕的表情在他的脸上蔓延开来。
3.I leaped up as if I had been struck by thunder when I felt smene patting me n the shulder. I turned arund and lked at the stranger in wide-eyed astnishment. 当我感觉到有人拍我的肩膀时，我一下子跳了起来，如遭雷击。我转过身，睁大眼睛惊讶地看着这个陌生人。