备考2024届高考英语一轮复习强化题型练习第一部分过透教材Unit6Earthfirst外研版必修第二册

这是一份备考2024届高考英语一轮复习强化题型练习第一部分过透教材Unit6Earthfirst外研版必修第二册，共3页。试卷主要包含了shame sb等内容，欢迎下载使用。

1.[2023新高考Ⅱ]Thugh sme are initially scared f the insects and turned ff by the dirt， mst are eager t try smething new.
2.[2022新高考Ⅰ]Staff in care hmes have reprted a reductin （reduce） in the use f medicine where hens are in use.
3.[2022北京]It is imprtant fr everyne t devte sme time t health and fitness.
4.[2020全国Ⅲ]My mm is really cncerned with the health f everyne in ur family.
5.[2020全国Ⅰ]Race walking shares many fitness benefits with running， research shws， while mst likely cntributing t fewer injuries.
6.[2020浙江1月]"Eudra is nine years ld and has my permissin （permit） t read any bk she wants frm the shelves， children r adults，" Mther said.
Ⅱ.阅读理解——一词多义、熟词生义
1.
A. n. 平均数 B. adj. 普通的
C. v. 计算出……的平均数
①[2023新高考Ⅰ]When enugh f these errrs are averaged tgether， they cancel each ther ut， resulting in a mre accurate estimate. C
②[2021浙江]Tday’s children spend an average f fur and a half hurs a day lking at screens. A
③[2020天津]After years f bserving human nature， I have decided that tw qualities make the difference between men f great achievement and men f average perfrmance， curisity and discntent. B
点拨
average adj.平均的；普通的，平常的n.平均数；平均水平，一般水准v.平均为；计算出……的平均数。an average f 平均为；n （the/an） average平均起来，一般说来；abve/belw （the） average 高于/低于平均水平。
2.[2023全国甲]Ask the turists frm arund the wrld that fld int Yellwstne Natinal Park what they mst hpe t see， and their answer is ften the same： a grizzly bear. v. 大量涌入
Ⅲ.写作——基础写作、读后续写
写作一 基础写作——保护地球
4月22日是世界地球日（ Earth Day ）。作为中学生，我们应该为保护地球贡献自己的一份力量，请以 "Actins fr a Greener Earth"为题写一篇英语短文，就如何保护地球谈谈你的看法和建议。
◎写作要点
1.在这特别的一天，我们强烈要求所有人为一个更加绿色的地球行动起来。（urge）
On this special day， we urge everyne t act fr a greener Earth.
2.乘坐公共交通工具以减少温室气体的释放。（reduce， release）
Take public transprt t reduce the release f greenhuse gases.
3.温室气体是严重的空气污染的一个主要原因。（severe）
Greenhuse gases are a majr cause f severe air pllutin.
4.使用可重复使用的袋子，而不是塑料袋，以避免白色污染。（reusable）
Use reusable bags instead f plastic nes t avid white pllutin.
5.当你关掉电器时，记得把插头拔下来。（appliance， remve， plug）
When yu turn ff the appliances， remember t remve the plugs.
◎连句成篇
请运用恰当的连接词将以上写作要点串联成一篇语意连贯的短文。
Actins fr a Greener Earth
April 22 is the Earth Day.On this special day， we urge everyne t act fr a greener Earth.
Firstly， take public transprt t reduce the release f greenhuse gases， which are a majr cause f severe air pllutin.Secndly， use reusable bags instead f plastic nes t avid white pllutin.Saving electricity is als imprtant fr saving the Earth.When yu turn ff the appliances， remember t remve the plugs.
By adpting abve methds， everyne can cntribute t a greener Earth.
写作二 读后续写——情感描写之尴尬与羞愧
积累背诵
仿写运用
单
词
awkward， ashamed， shameful， embarrassed； shame， embarrassment
根据左栏素材完成下列各句
1.我为自己发了这么大的脾气而感到极为惭愧。
I felt incredibly ashamed f myself fr getting s angry.
2.他被两个警察架着，羞愧地低着头，从人群中走过。
He was held by tw plicemen， lwering his head in shame ， and walked thrugh the crwd. （现在分词作状语）
3.他转过身去，假装看向窗外，希望没有人注意到他有多尴尬。
He turned arund and pretended t lk ut f the windw， hping n ne wuld ntice hw embarrassed/awkward he was .
4.约翰为没有信守承诺向玛丽道歉，他脸上露出尴尬的表情。
Jhn aplgized t Mary fr nt keeping his prmise， with an embarrassed lk n his face .（with复合结构）
5.在全班同学面前被批评，他窘得满脸通红，感觉仿佛全世界都在注视着他。
Being criticized in frnt f the whle class， he felt his cheeks burning/glwing/flushing/blushing with embarrassment ， feeling as if the whle wrld were watching him.
6.妈妈的眼神似乎在说她已经知道了真相。我本应该对她诚实。我羞愧掩面，不敢直视她的眼睛。
Mm’s eyes seemed t say she had already knwn the truth. I shuld have been hnest with her.I cvered my face in shame ，afraid t lk her straight in the eye. （第一空shuld have dne）
词
组
1.be ashamed f... 对……感到尴尬/羞愧
2.t ne’s shame令某人羞愧的是
3.put sb. t shame使某人自愧不如
4.cver ne’s face in shame羞愧掩面
5.hang/bw/lwer ne’s head in shame羞愧地低下头
6.glw/blush/flush/burn with embarrassment/shame 窘得/羞愧得满脸通红
7.with an embarrassed lk n ne’s face某人脸上露出尴尬的表情
8.shame sb. int silence使某人羞愧到闭嘴
佳
句
1."Srry， Mm， please frgive me，" I whispered t her， with tears running dwn my face， ashamed f myself."对不起，妈妈，请原谅我。"我低声对她说，泪水顺着我的脸颊流了下来。我为自己感到羞愧。
2.She suddenly realized everyne was watching her，embarrassment written all ver her red face.她突然意识到大家都在看着她，涨红的脸上写满了尴尬。
3.An embarrassed silence fell in the rm. It seemed all the peple were hlding their breath.房间里陷入一阵尴尬的沉默，似乎所有人都屏住了呼吸。