备考2024届高考英语一轮复习强化题型练习第一部分过透教材Unit5FirstAid新人教版选择性必修第二册

这是一份备考2024届高考英语一轮复习强化题型练习第一部分过透教材Unit5FirstAid新人教版选择性必修第二册，共4页。

1.[2023新高考Ⅱ]They culd nt affrd t pay fr transprtatin fr their dg， Tiffy， and desperately （desperate） wanted t take her with them.
2.[2021新高考Ⅰ]The next minute， the prridge biled ver and put ut the fire. Jenna panicked （panic）.
点拨
根据第一句中的biled和put可知，此处描述过去的事情，应用一般过去时。应注意的是panic的过去式要先加-k再加-ed。
3.[2020新高考Ⅰ]Fr sme mments， Jhn said nthing， but， suddenly， he sprang t his feet （ft） and cried， "I have a great idea！ I have a slutin that we can all help accmplish（完成）."
点拨
本单元我们学习的含feet的短语是help sb. t ne’s feet，意为"帮助某人站起身来"。注意该短语中用的是feet而不是ft。本题中，sprang t his feet意为"一跃而起，突然站起来"，近两年考查过的含feet的短语还有feet n the grund"脚踏实地"（2021全国甲完形填空第57空的D选项）。
4.[2020北京]The app makes ur practical （practice） language lessns available wherever and whenever.
5.[浙江高考]N area was spared r unaffected， frm the fggy （fg） nrthern cast t the Sierra Nevada Muntains t the San Gabriels abve Ls Angeles.
6.[天津高考]After sharing the stry nline， I heard frm smene， wh identified the lady as Erin Smith. Withut delay， I called t thank her. She said she sptted my wallet n a bus seat.
点拨
句意：在网上分享了这个故事后，有人确认那位女士是Erin Smith。我立即打电话感谢她。她说她在公共汽车座位上发现了我的钱包。根据句意可知，此处表示"立刻，马上"，因此应用withut delay，注意空处在句首，首字母要大写。
Ⅱ.阅读理解——一词多义、熟词生义
1.
A. v.溜走B.v.下降，落下
C. n.小错误D.v.滑倒
①[2022全国乙]When the sun slipped behind the muntains， it shed a rsy glw all arund them. B
②[2020新高考Ⅰ]S， dn’t stp speaking when yu make a mistake unless it’s a truly serius ne.Yu dn’t need t aplgize fr a minr slip. C
③[天津高考]During these waits， the brain slips away frm the bdy and wanders abut until the water runs ver the edge f the cunter and nt yur scks. A
④[浙江高考]If she shuld slip， she wuld fall between the sleepers， int the rapidly flwing stream. D
2.
A. v.（因病等）昏倒B.v.崩溃；瓦解
C. n.崩溃
①[2021全国乙]One afternn， while attempting t get int bed she cllapsed frm what was eventually discvered t be a heart attack. A
②[2021北京]Hundreds f scientists， writers and academics sunded a warning t humanity in an pen letter published last December： Plicymakers and the rest f us must engage penly with the risk f glbal cllapse. C
③[2020全国Ⅱ]The fur trade kept nutria（海狸鼠） in check fr decades， but when the market fr nutria cllapsed in the late 1980s， the cat-sized animals multiplied like crazy. B
3.[2023新高考Ⅱ]They had t mve t Virginia but they were n a very tight budget. （日程或预算）紧的
点拨
"a tight budget"预算紧张，"a tight schedule"日程紧张。
4.[2021天津]When starting cllege， mst students enjy a week’s stay n campus befre classes actually begin. What shuld yu d with that time？ Belw are several tips t ease yurself int cllege life. v.使熟悉
点拨
ease neself/sb. int sth.表示"使……熟悉（新事物，尤其是新工作）"。
Ⅲ.写作——基础写作、读后续写
写作一 基础写作——对同学进行急救
假设上周日你和Tny去公园野餐，在路上Tny不小心扭伤了左脚，恰好你在学校学过这方面的急救知识，及时对Tny进行了急救。请就此事写一篇短文。内容包括：
1.拨打120求救；
2.把Tny的左脚放在一个较舒适的位置；
3.用冰袋冷敷受伤部位；
4.肿胀减轻后用绷带包扎扭伤部位。
◎写作要点
1.在我们去公园的路上，托尼的左脚受伤了，他迫切需要帮助。（desperate）
Tny’s left ft gt injured n ur way t the park， and he was in desperate need f help.
2.我没有惊慌，而是马上拨打了120，并且在医生到来之前实施了急救。（delay，panic）
I dialed 120 withut delay and perfrmed first aid befre the dctrs came instead f getting int a panic.
3.我火速赶往附近的一家商店，买了几袋冰来消肿止痛。（swell，ease）
I rushed t a shp nearby and bught bags f ice t reduce the swelling and ease the pain.
4.我用清洁干燥的绷带松松地包裹着伤处。（wrap，lse）
I wrapped the injury lsely with a clean and dry bandage.
◎连句成篇
请运用恰当的连接词将以上写作要点串联成一篇语意连贯的短文。
Last Sunday， I went t the park with Tny fr a picnic. Unfrtunately， Tny’s left ft gt injured n ur way t the park， and he was in desperate need f help.
Luckily， I’d just learned abut first aid in schl， s I dialed 120 withut delay and perfrmed first aid befre the dctrs came instead f getting int a panic.
First， I put his left ft in a cmfrtable psitin. Then I rushed t a shp nearby and bught bags f ice t reduce the swelling and ease the pain. Finally， I wrapped the injury lsely with a clean and dry bandage.Ten minutes later， an ambulance arrived and tk Tny t the hspital.
Only then was I aware what a difference a basic knwledge f first aid culd make， especially in such a case.
写作二 读后续写——动作描写之"脚部"动作
积累背诵
仿写运用
单
词
kick， stamp， step， jump， spring； bareft
根据左栏素材完成下列各句
1.她拖着脚步，不情愿地跟着她的父母。
She dragged her feet as she reluctantly fllwed her parents.
2.她一听到这个消息就跳了起来，迫不及待地去告诉她的父母。
She jumped/leaped t her feet when she heard the news， and culdn’t wait t tell her parents.
3.她爸爸皱着眉头不耐烦地跺着脚。
Her father frwned and tapped/stamped his feet impatiently .
4.乌云在天空中匆匆飘过，树在狂风中猛烈地摇摆。一场暴风雨似乎要来临。街上的人们都加快了脚步，裹紧了衣服。
Black cluds hurried acrss the sky， and the trees mved wildly in the wind. It seemed a strm was cming. Peple n the street all quickened their steps and wrapped their clthes tight.
5.一到家她就脱下鞋子，光着脚飞快地冲到自己卧室里。
On arriving hme， she tk ff her shes and dashed int her bedrm， bareft and fast .（副词作状语）
词
组
1.get/rise t ne’s feet 站起来
2.jump/leap t ne’s feet 跳起来
3.drag ne’s feet 拖着脚步；故意拖拉
4.tap/stamp ne’s feet 跺脚
5.put ne’s feet up 架起双腿休息
6.stand n ne’s wn feet自立
7.quicken ne’s steps加快脚步
8.have/keep ne’s feet n the grund脚踏实地
佳
句
1.My feet slipped as I was abut t sht and I missed the ball. 我的脚滑了，那时我正要投篮，我没进球。
2.Keep yur eyes n the stars， and yur feet n the grund.志存高远，脚踏实地。
3.The news came as a shck t her. She planted her feet firmly t the spt and refused t mve.这个消息让她非常震惊。她呆呆地站在原地，一动也不动。
4.He stepped back in astnishment. His eyes grew wide and he culdn’t persuade himself t believe what happened.他惊愕地后退一步，睁大了眼睛，无法说服自己相信发生的一切。