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备考2024届高考英语一轮复习强化题型练习第一部分过透教材Unit3TheInternet新人教版必修第二册
展开1.[2023新高考Ⅱ]As cities balln with grwth, access t nature fr peple living in urban areas is becming harder t find.
点拨
balln在此作动词,意为"(数量上)猛增"。句意:随着城市的不断扩张,生活在城市地区的人们越来越难以接触大自然。
2.[2022新高考Ⅰ]As a special educatin teacher at the schl, I was familiar with the challenges David faced and was prud f his strng determinatin.
3.[2022全国乙]Simply keeping a diary that keeps track f friends’ birthdays and ther imprtant dates will make sure nthing slips by yu.
4.[2022全国乙]Hwever, sme high sugar brands, like Classic Cca Cla, have accepted the sugar tax and are refusing t change fr fear f upsetting (upset) cnsumers.
5.[2021新高考Ⅱ]Yu need a seat which supprts yur back and the bk shuld be at the right distance (distant) frm yur eyes.
6.[2021全国乙]In my pinin, students can benefit a lt frm ding sme husewrk.
7.[2021浙江]This happened ver and ver, but we sn learned t identify (identity) different grasses like cckleburs ... the pretty purple thistle.
点拨
learn t d sth. "学会做某事";identity的动词形式为identify。其他常见的以-fy结尾的动词有:clarify"澄清";justify"证明……正当";qualify"使合格,使具有资格";satisfy"使满意";simplify"使简化";beautify"美化"。
8.[2020新高考Ⅱ]Dn’t be afraid r embarrassed (embarrass) t discuss smething that is bthering yu.
9.[2020全国Ⅰ]Lighting accunts fr abut 7% f the ttal electricity cnsumed in the US.
10.[2020全国Ⅲ]In India, particularly (particular) utside cities, yung wmen are expected t mve in with their husband’s family when they get married.
Ⅱ.阅读理解——一词多义、熟词生义
1.
A. 艰苦的B. 严格的C. 坚强的
①[2023新高考Ⅱ]Turning sil, pulling weeds, and harvesting cabbage sund like tugh wrk fr middle and high schl kids. A
②[天津高考]A tugh man can tlerate suffering. C
③[浙江高考]Other Eurpean cuntries laid dwn a similar requirement fr immigrants, and sme terms are even tugher. B
2.
A. n.溪流B. v.流播C. n.人流
①[2023新高考Ⅰ]A dirty stream, fr example, ften became clear after flwing thrugh plants and alng rcks where tiny creatures lived. A
②[2021全国甲]The wall is 12 meters high and frm here yu can see streams f peple mving inside and utside the City Wall. C
③[2021北京]Sam is an in-real-life streamer(播主), and he live streams himself just ging abut his day. B
点拨
live在句中作副词,表示"现场直播"。句意:Sam是个现实生活播主,直播自己一天的生活。
3.
A. n.权利 B. v.到达 C. n.通道
①[2021全国甲]We accessed the wall thrugh the Suth Gate. B
②[2020新高考Ⅱ]The authrities clsed access t the bridge and tens f thusands f peple made their way back t land. C
③[全国Ⅰ]Thus, the keybard can determine peple’s identities, and by extensin, whether they shuld be given access t the cmputer it’s cnnected t — regardless f whether smene gets the passwrd right. A
4.[2020天津]Well, it functins by analyzing the waves f the incming sund and creating a secnd set f utging waves. v.起作用,运转
Ⅲ.写作——基础写作、读后续写
写作一 基础写作——在线学习
[2021全国乙]你校将举办英语演讲比赛。请你以Be smart nline learners为题写一篇发言稿参赛,内容包括:
1.分析优势与不足;
2.提出学习建议。
◎写作要点
1.我们从在线学习中受益匪浅。(benefit)
We have benefited a lt frm nline learning.
2.我们也可以用某些软件来跟踪自己的进展。(keep track f, sftware)
We can keep track f ur prgress in sme sftware t.
3.此外,网络使我们能够获得各种资源。(netwrk, access)
Besides, the netwrk allws us access t all kinds f resurces.
◎连句成篇
请运用恰当的连接词将以上写作要点串联成一篇语意连贯的短文。
Besmartnlinelearners
Online learning has becme a ppular way t learn recently. Hwever, nline learning has bth advantages and disadvantages.
We have benefited a lt frm nline learning. It makes it cnvenient fr us t learn whenever and wherever pssible. We can keep track f ur prgress in sme sftware t. Besides, the netwrk allws us access t all kinds f resurces. Hwever, its disadvantages cannt be ignred. Staring at the screen t lng is harmful t ur eyes. Wrse still, there are s many distractins that we can’t fcus n class.
Then hw t be smart nline learners? Keep in mind the fllwing tips. First, sensibly manage ur time nline and d eye exercises regularly. Secnd, switch ff all the ther sftware t avid distractins.
写作二 读后续写——情感描写之害怕与恐惧(一)
积累背诵
仿写运用
单
词
scare, frighten; fear, fright, panic, terrr, hrrr; terrible, hrrible, afraid, scared, frightened, frightening, panicked
根据左栏素材完成下列各句
1.女孩紧紧地握着父亲的手,不敢独自过马路。
The girl held her father’s hand tightly, afraid t crss the rad alne . (形容词短语作状语)
2.突如其来的黑暗把他的孩子们吓到了,特里赶紧抱住他们以缓解他们的紧张情绪。
The sudden darkness scared his children . Terry hurried t hug them t ease their tensin.
3.听了这个恐怖故事后,汤姆吓得不敢独自睡觉。
Tm was t frightened t sleep alne after he heard the hrrr stry. ( )
4.他突然在我背后说话,吓了我一跳。
He suddenly spke behind me, giving me a fright . (现在分词作状语)
5.那条狗突然跳出来冲向我,我被吓得惊慌失措。
I gt panic-stricken when that dg jumped ut at me all f a sudden.
6.房子里突然的寂静似乎让外面的风雨更加可怕。他们能做什么呢?
The sudden silence in the huse seemed t make the wind and rain mre frightening/terrible/hrrible utside. What culd they d?(make+宾语+宾补)
词
组
1.fr fear f 唯恐,以免
2.be afraid/frightened/scared f... 害怕……
3.give sb. a fright 吓某人一跳
4.be in panic/terrr惊慌地/恐惧地
5.be in a state f panic 惊恐万状
6.scream with fear/cry ut in fright 吓得大叫起来
7.white/pale with fear/hrrr吓得脸色发白
佳
句
1.Miss Li is very strict and serius. In her class, I dn’tdare t make any truble. 李老师非常严格和严肃。在她的课堂上,我不敢惹任何麻烦。
2.The frightened by letutascream and ran away. 那个吓坏了的男孩尖叫着逃跑了。
3.When the fire alarm sunded, peple fled frm the building inpanic. 当火警响起时,人们惊慌失措地逃离了大楼。
4.Hearing his daughter crying, Mr. Cttle dashed in, lking panic-stricken. 听到女儿的哭声,科特尔先生冲了进来,看上去惊慌失措。
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