备考2024届高考英语一轮复习强化题型练习第一部分过透教材Unit3EnvironmentalProtection新人教版选择性必修第三册

这是一份备考2024届高考英语一轮复习强化题型练习第一部分过透教材Unit3EnvironmentalProtection新人教版选择性必修第三册，共4页。试卷主要包含了lk sb等内容，欢迎下载使用。

1.[2023新高考Ⅰ]Cycling is the mst ecnmical， sustainable （sustain） and fun way t explre the city， with its beautiful canals， parks， squares and cuntless lights.
2.[2023全国乙]Even thugh Britain has a reputatin fr less-than-impressive cuisine， it is prducing mre tp class chefs wh appear frequently （frequent） n ur televisin screens...
3.[2023全国乙]Ckery shws and dcumentaries abut fd are bradcast （bradcast） mre ften than befre.
4.[2021北京]Yu must shw prf f a cmprehensive （cmprehend） health insurance valid （有效的） in the target cuntry fr the entire perid f the internship.
点拨
句意：你必须出示在整个实习期间在目标国家有效的综合健康保险证明。
5.[2020浙江]T d this I have searched thrugh dzens （dzen） f plays t find the nes that I think best shw the pwer and purpse f the shrt play.
6.[天津高考]Submit a tpic prpsal t yur histry teacher. The teacher may require a secnd prpsal if the first is ff-tpic r unclear.
7.[江苏高考]But he is als wrking at a far mre fundamental level： his staff shw peple hw t make flating gardens and fish pnds t prevent starvatin （starve） during the wet seasn.
Ⅱ.阅读理解——一词多义、熟词生义
1.A. 音量B.书C. 量，额
①[2023新高考Ⅱ]Adults are prtrayed（描绘） alne in many settings and pses — absrbed in a vlume， deep in thught r lst in a mment f leisure. B
②[2020北京]Fr example， algrithms（算法） carry ut huge vlumes f trading n ur financial markets， self-driving cars are appearing n city streets... C
③[北京高考]With TV Ears wireless technlgy， yu set yur wn headset vlume， while ther TV listeners hear the televisin at a vlume level that’s cmfrtable fr them. A
点拨
vlume还有"容量；（书籍的）卷，册"之意。如：
☆jars f different vlumes不同容量的罐子
☆the first vlume f his autbigraphy他自传的第一卷
☆a library f ver 50，000 vlumes藏书5万多册的图书馆
2.[2021北京]We’re nw building a clck at the Anchrage Museum that reflects the ttal flw f several majr Alaskan rivers， which are sensitive t lcal and glbal envirnmental changes. adj.灵敏的
点拨
这里说的是正在制作的表（clck）对当地及全球的环境变化很灵敏，能够反映阿拉斯加几条主要河流的总流量。
3.[北京高考]Climate change will fuel the grwth f phytplanktn in sme areas， while reducing it in ther spts， leading t changes in the cean’s appearance. v.刺激，增强
点拨
fuel作动词时，还有"给（交通工具）加油"之意，如：The plane was already fuelled（up） and ready t g.飞机已加好油，准备起飞。
fuel作名词时，还有个常见用法：add fuel t"（对……）火上浇油"。如：His remarks simply added fuel t the fire/flames f her anger.他的话只是给她的愤怒火上浇油。
Ⅲ.写作——基础写作、读后续写
写作一 基础写作——环保宣传
[北京高考]假设你是红星中学高三一班的学生李华。你班同学参加了学校的"地球日"系列活动。请按照以下四幅图的先后顺序，以"Actins fr a Greener Earth"为题，给校刊"英语角"写一篇英文稿件，介绍活动的全过程。
提示词：地球日 Earth Day
◎写作要点
1.一年一度的"地球日"前一周，我们学校周围张贴了海报，呼吁我们加入全球行动，共同创造一个更加绿色的地球。（annual， wrldwide）
A week befre annual Earth Day， psters were put up arund ur schl， calling upn us t jin in the actins wrldwide fr a greener earth.
2.我们把旧衣物、纸板和空塑料瓶带到教室，把它们变成了许多娃娃、手袋、纸巾盒和小花瓶。（dzens f）
We brught t ur classrm wrn-ut clthes， pieces f cardbard and empty plastic bttles， and turned thse int dzens f dlls， handbags， tissue bxes and small vases.
3.那个周末，我们抓住机会去了附近的一个社区，把它们送了出去。（seize）
That weekend， we seized the pprtunity t visit a nearby neighbrhd and gave them away.
4.所有人都笑着收下了那些意想不到的礼物，一片和谐，尤其是小孩子和老人。（harmny）
All accepted thse unexpected gifts with big smiles in harmny， especially little kids and elderly peple.
5.我们做得非常好，以至于我们班长获邀代表班级向全校分享我们的想法和经历。（n behalf f）
We did s well that ur mnitr was invited t share ur ideas and experience n behalf f ur class with the whle schl.
◎连句成篇
请运用恰当的连接词将以上写作要点串联成一篇语意连贯的短文。
A week befre annual Earth Day， psters were put up arund ur schl， calling upn us t jin in the actins wrldwide fr a greener earth.
Our class came up with the idea f making better use f used materials. We brught t ur classrm wrn-ut clthes， pieces f cardbard and empty plastic bttles， and turned thse int dzens f dlls， handbags， tissue bxes and small vases. That weekend， we seized the pprtunity t visit a nearby neighbrhd and gave them away. All accepted thse unexpected gifts with big smiles in harmny， especially little kids and elderly peple. We did s well that ur mnitr was invited t share ur ideas and experience n behalf f ur class with the whle schl.
We are very prud f urselves and believe we can d mre fr a better wrld.
写作二 读后续写——动作描写之各种"看"
积累背诵
仿写运用
单
词
watch， glance瞥， ntice注意，bserve观察， spt发现， scan扫视， peek偷看
根据左栏素材完成下列各句
1.托尼·雷德蒙怒视着他，脸都变了形，气得刷白。
Tny Redmnd was glaring at him， and his face cntrted， white with rage.
2.我们都聚在电视机前，希望能看一眼他的脸。
We all gathered in frnt f the televisin， hping t catch a glimpse f his face.
3.听到门把手转动的声音，他向门看去。原来他的妈妈提前下班回来了。他兴奋地从座位上跳了起来。
He turned his eyes t the dr when he heard the handle turning. It turned ut that his mther returned frm wrk early. He leaped frm his seat with great excitement.
4.詹娜和父亲交换了一下眼色，然后都忍不住偷偷地笑了。
Jenna exchanged glances with her father and they culdn’t help but smile secretly.
5.爱丽丝从眼角的余光看到汤姆走过，但是她没有抬头打招呼。她还在为他前一天做的事生气。
Alice sptted Tm walking by ut f the crner f her eye but she didn’t raise her eyes t say hell. She was still mad at him fr what he had dne the day befre.
6.约翰使劲冲玛丽眨眼，用口型不出声地对她说了些什么。玛丽立马心领神会，起身朝厨房走去。
Jhn blinked/winked wildly at Mary and silently muthed smething. Mary gt him immediately and std up heading fr the kitchen.
词
组
1.glare at 怒目而视
2.see sth. ut f the crner f ne’s eye偶然瞟见
3.blink/wink at 朝……眨眼
4.catch a glimpse f看一眼
5.catch sight f 看见
6.take a quick/clse lk at快速浏览/仔细看
7.exchange glances 交换眼色
8.narrw ne’s eyes 眯起眼
9.turn ne’s eyes t 朝……看
10.lk sb. in the eye 直视某人
11.eye sb. up and dwn上下打量某人
12.fix/fcus ne’s eyes n注视
佳
句
1.I glanced back ver my shulder t make sure that n ne was fllwing me. 我回头看了一眼以确保没有人跟踪我。
2.He dare nt lk me straight in the eye， but instead his eyes drpped t his feet.他不敢直视我的眼睛，反而垂下眼睛看着自己的脚。
3.While ding my hmewrk， I lifted my eyes accidentally and saw Mm sitting there staring at me with a gentle smile n her lips.我在写作业时，不经意抬头看见妈妈坐在那里目不转睛地看着我，嘴角挂着一抹温柔的微笑。
4.Thugh her eyes were full f tears， she kept an eye n her father’s expressin.她眼中噙满泪水，却留意着她父亲的神情。