备考2024届高考英语一轮复习强化题型练习第一部分过透教材Unit1FestivalsandCelebrations新人教版必修第三册

这是一份备考2024届高考英语一轮复习强化题型练习第一部分过透教材Unit1FestivalsandCelebrations新人教版必修第三册，共5页。试卷主要包含了shame sb等内容，欢迎下载使用。

1.[2023新高考Ⅰ]Fr instance， the average btained frm the estimates f fur discussin grups f five was significantly （significant） mre accurate than the average btained frm 20 independent individuals.
2.[2023浙江1月]They need t be prtectrs f the land and cntribute t the agricultural （agriculture） ecnmy.
3.[2022新高考Ⅱ] public service campaigns have tried a wide range f methds t persuade peple t put dwn their phnes when they are behind the wheel.
4.[2020天津]The dancer’s incredible perfrmance had the audience n its feet clapping （clap） fr 10 minutes at the end f the shw.
点拨
此处是have sb. ding sth.结构，表示"使某人一直做某事"。注意clap的现在分词形式要先双写p，再加-ing。
5.[2020北京]My faith in human nature has never been s great as it was last weekend after ur family get-tgether in the twn f Vail.
点拨
句意：我对人性的信仰从来没有像上周末我们在维尔镇举行家庭聚会后那样强烈。faith后常跟介词in，表示"对……信任，信仰"；该句为引导的比较状语从句。
6.[2020江苏]Their lifestyles were typical f rdinary peple.
Ⅱ.阅读理解——一词多义、熟词生义
1.
A. n.身材B.n.雕像
C. v.认为D.n.数字
①[2022全国乙]Drinks nw cntain 45 millin fewer kils f sugar as a result f manufacturers’ effrts t avid the charge， accrding t Treasury figures. D
点拨
treasury[C]意为"（城堡等中的）金银财宝库，宝库"，此处大写表示"（英、美等国家的）财政部"。
②[2020天津] Vinnie’s face turned red. She realized she lked like a child， with her tiny figure. A
③[2020天津]Making a full-length clay（黏土）figure wuld nt exhaust my strength — and that is what I intend t d！ B
④[全国Ⅱ] I figured whever lst the dg was prbably just as clse t it as I am t my dgs. C
2.
A. 映出，反映B.沉思
C. 显示，表达D.反射（声、光等）
①[2022全国乙]Their respnses t the questins reflected their true belief that "I can see yu nly if yu can see me， t." C
②[2021北京]Histry is a mirrr reflecting reality. A
③[全国Ⅱ]"I reflect n hw my day’s gne and think abut the rest f the week，" he said. B
④[全国Ⅲ]But that changed when a system f high-tech mirrrs was intrduced t reflect sunlight frm neighbring peaks（山峰） int the valley belw. D
3.[2023新高考Ⅱ]Push thrugh， give it time and put in the effrt. Yu will harvest the rewards f an artistic life. v.获取，收获
点拨
（1）harvest除了可以表示农业意义上的"收割，收获（庄稼）；捕猎（动物、鱼）"，还可表示"获取"。（2）"push thrugh"意为竭尽所能、排除困难做某事，"put in sth." 意为投入（时间、精力）。
4.[2023浙江1月]The large siheyuan f these high-ranking fficials and wealthy businessmen ften featured beautifully carved and painted rf beams and pillars（柱子）. v.以……为特色
点拨
feature还有"由……主演"之意。如：It’s a great mvie and it features a Spanish actr wh is ging t be a wrld star within a year.这是一部精彩的影片，主演是一位西班牙演员，他不出一年就会成为国际巨星。
Ⅲ.写作——基础写作、读后续写
写作一 基础写作——成人礼活动
[2020天津改编]假设你是晨光中学高三学生李津。你校于6月8日举办了成人礼活动，你的英国朋友Chris很想了解该活动。你于当晚给Chris回一封电子邮件，介绍相关情况，内容包括：
1.成人礼活动内容（成长点滴回顾、观看校友为社会做贡献的录像等）；
2.对活动的感受；
3.对自己未来的展望。
参考词汇：成人礼the cming-f-age ceremny
◎写作要点
1.关于你提到的成人礼活动，我很高兴与你分享以下细节。（ceremny， pleased）
On the cming-f-age ceremny yu mentined， I’m pleased t share the details with yu as fllws.
2.成人礼活动于6月8日举行，所有高三学生都盛装汇集在我们学校的礼堂里。（gather， dress up）
The cming-f-age ceremny was held n June 8， with all senirs gathering in ur schl hall， dressed up.
3.首先，我们观看了许多视频，它们记录了我们成长中的悲欢时刻。（jyful， mment）
First， we watched many vides recrding the jyful and srrwful mments f ur grwth.
4.学生们借此机会向父母、老师和朋友表达感谢。（take advantage f， gratitude）
Students tk advantagef the pprtunity t express gratitude t their parents， teachers and friends.
5.视频深深地打动了我，以至于我决心成为一个像他们一样可靠的人，对此我有信心。（faith）
The vide mved me s deeply that I was determined t be a reliable persn like them， in which I have faith.
6.从现在开始，不管前方有什么样的挑战，我都是一个即将踏上新征程的年轻的成年人了。（set ff， in spite f）
Frm nw n， I am a yung adult setting ff fr a new jurney， in spite f the challenges ahead.
◎连句成篇
请运用恰当的连接词将以上写作要点串联成一篇语意连贯的短文。
Dear Chris，
I’m s glad t hear frm yu. On the cming-f-age ceremny yu mentined， I’m pleased t share the details with yu as fllws.
The cming-f-age ceremny was held n June 8， with all senirs gathering in ur schl hall， dressed up. First， we watched many vides recrding the jyful and srrwful mments f ur grwth. At the end f this part， students tk advantage f the pprtunity t express gratitude t their parents， teachers and friends. Then， a vide abut frmer graduates’ cntributins t sciety was shwn t us. It mved me s deeply that I was determined t be a reliable persn like them， in which I have faith. Frm nw n， I am a yung adult setting ff fr a new jurney， in spite f the challenges ahead.
Thank yu fr yur cncern. Keep in tuch！
Yurs，
Li Jin
写作二 读后续写——情感描写之尴尬与羞愧
积累背诵
仿写运用
单
词
awkward， ashamed， shameful， embarrassed； shame， embarrassment
根据左栏素材完成下列各句
1.我为自己发了这么大的脾气而感到极为惭愧。
I felt incredibly ashamed f myself fr getting s angry.
2.他被两个警察架着，羞愧地低着头，从人群中走过。
He was held by tw plicemen， lwering his head in shame ， and walked thrugh the crwd. （现在分词作状语）
3.他转过身去，假装看向窗外，希望没有人注意到他有多尴尬。
He turned arund and pretended t lk ut f the windw， hping n ne wuld ntice hw embarrassed/awkward he was .
4.约翰为没有信守承诺向玛丽道歉，他脸上露出尴尬的表情。
Jhn aplgized t Mary fr nt keeping his prmise， with an embarrassed lk n his face .（with复合结构）
5.在全班同学面前被批评，他窘得满脸通红，感觉仿佛全世界都在注视着他。
Being criticized in frnt f the whle class， he felt his cheeks burning/glwing/flushing/blushing with embarrassment ， feeling as if the whle wrld were watching him.
6.妈妈的眼神似乎在说她已经知道了真相。我本应该对她诚实。我羞愧掩面，不敢直视她的眼睛。
Mm’s eyes seemed t say she had already knwn the truth. I shuld have been hnest with her. I cvered my face in shame ，afraid t lk her straight in the eye. （第一空shuld have dne）
词
组
1.be ashamed f... 对……感到尴尬/羞愧
2.t ne’s shame令某人羞愧的是
3.put sb. t shame使某人自愧不如
4.cver ne’s face in shame羞愧掩面
5.hang/bw/lwer/drp ne’s head in shame羞愧地低下头
6.glw/blush/flush/burn with embarrassment/shame 窘得/羞愧得满脸通红
7.with an embarrassed lk n ne’s face脸上露出尴尬的表情
8.shame sb. int silence使某人羞愧到闭嘴
佳
句
1."Srry， Mm， please frgive me，" I whispered t her， with tears running dwn my face，ashamedfmyself."对不起，妈妈，请原谅我。"我低声对她说，泪水顺着我的脸颊流了下来。我为自己感到羞愧。
2.She suddenly realized everyne was watching her，embarrassmentwrittenallverherredface.她突然意识到大家都在看着她，涨红的脸上写满了尴尬。
3.Anembarrassedsilencefellintherm. It seemed all the peple were hlding their breath.房间里陷入一阵尴尬的沉默，似乎所有人都屏住了呼吸。