- 备考2024届高考英语一轮复习考点通关第二部分学透语法基础词法篇专题二名词形容词和副词数词考点二形容词和副词 试卷 0 次下载
- 备考2024届高考英语一轮复习考点通关第二部分学透语法基础词法篇专题二名词形容词和副词数词考点三数词 试卷 0 次下载
- 备考2024届高考英语一轮复习考点通关第二部分学透语法基础词法篇专题一冠词代词介词并列连词考点一冠词 试卷 0 次下载
- 备考2024届高考英语一轮复习考点通关第二部分学透语法基础词法篇专题一冠词代词介词并列连词考点三介词 试卷 0 次下载
- 备考2024届高考英语一轮复习考点通关第二部分学透语法基础词法篇专题一冠词代词介词并列连词考点四并列连词 试卷 0 次下载
备考2024届高考英语一轮复习考点通关第二部分学透语法基础词法篇专题一冠词代词介词并列连词考点二代词
展开It was he that helped me when I traveled in Madrid, and I’ve kept in tuch with him ever since.(he)
[2022全国乙,70]The Chinese Ancient Tea Museum was fficially unveiled(揭幕) at the ceremny, pening its (it) first exhibitin: The Avenue f Truth — A Special Exhibitin f Pu’er Tea.
At first she tk my hand in hers (her) and listened patiently as I mentined my wrries.
Then the driver std up and asked,"Did anyne lse a suitcase at the last stp? " A wman n the bus shuted, "Oh, dear! It’s mine/me (I)."
点拨
空处用名词性物主代词mine,表示那个箱子是"我的";也可用I的宾格形式me,表示是"我"在上一站丢失了手提箱。
Nw I’m much mre experienced as a driver. Althugh I still dn’t cnsider myself (I) a perfect ne, I’m much mre cnfident behind the wheel than I was when I started.
He’s writing this e-mail t ask fr sick leave because he’s nt feeling himself (he) tday.
Every year when Grain in Ear(芒种) cmes, peple make different types f bread with wheat flur and clr them (they) with vegetable juice.
二、不定代词
1.bth, either, neither, all, any, nne
If yu can’t decide which f the tw bks t brrw, why dn’t yu take bth? I wn’t read them this week.如果你不能决定借这两本书中的哪一本,为什么不两本都借呢?我这周不看这两本书。
—D yu want tea r cffee?你想喝茶还是咖啡?
—Either is OK. I really dn’t mind.任何一种都可以。我真的不介意。
2.each
①each可直接作主语,也可接"f+代词的复数形式"或"f+the/these/形容词性物主代词+名词复数"作主语,此时,谓语动词用单数。
Each (f the students) has a dictinary. 每位学生都有一本词典。
②each可作同位语,放在主语(复数)后,谓语动词用复数。
They each have a dictinary.他们每人有一本词典。
注意 each还可作限定词,修饰可数名词单数,常与every进行辨析。
each指"两者或两者以上中的每一个",强调个体。every指"三者或三者以上中的每一个",强调全体。
There are lts f flwers n each side f the rad. 路两边有许多花。
She knws nearly every student in the schl. 她几乎认识学校里的每个学生。
3.the ther, anther, the thers, thers
4.many,much,(a)few,(a)little
三、用作替代词的ne, the ne, that, it
[天津高考,3]A study shws the students wh are engaged in after-schl activities are happier than thse wh are nt.
The Chinese have knwn abut the benefits f green tea since ancient times, and they use it t treat varius diseases such as headaches and depressin.
四、it的常考用法
1.it作形式主语的常用句型
①It+be+adj.+(fr/f sb.) t d sth.
②It+be+n.+(fr sb./sth.)t d sth.
③It takes/tk sb.+一段时间+t d sth.做某事花费某人多长时间。
④It is wrthwhile t d/ding sth. 值得做某事。
⑤It is useless/n use/n gd ding sth.做某事没用。
⑥It is a pity/shame that... 真可惜/遗憾……
⑦It is n wnder that... 难怪……
⑧It is bvius/clear/evident that... 显然……
⑨It is said/reprted/believed that...据说/据报道/人们相信……
⑩It ccurs t/hits/strikes sb. that... 某人突然想起……
⑪It seems/appears that... 似乎……
It is very kind f yu t prvide me with generus help and supprt. 你真是太好了,给予我慷慨的帮助和支持。
It’s n use crying ver spilt milk.覆水难收。/后悔无益。
It is clear that human activity has negatively affected all ther species n Earth.显然,人类活动对地球上所有其他物种已经产生了负面影响。
2.it作形式宾语的常用句型
①主语+think/believe/suppse/cnsider/feel/find/make/keep...+it+adj./n.+(fr/f sb.) t d/that...
②主语+think/believe/suppse/cnsider/feel/find/make/keep...+it+useless/wrth/wrthwhile/n use/n gd/a waste f time...+ding sth.
She made it clear that she bjected. 她明确表示反对。
I find it quite necessary t tell her befrehand. 我觉得很有必要事先告诉她。
I cnsider it wrthwhile watching/t watch this mvie. 我认为这部电影值得一看。
3.it的相关短语和常用句型
make it 成功,做到 believe it r nt 信不信由你
as sb. puts it 正如某人所说
take it fr granted that...认为……是理所当然的
Take it easy.别紧张。 Dn’t mentin it.不客气。
When it cmes t...当涉及/谈及……(t为介词)
It (强调句型)
1.Rather than adding extra class time, schls may find it mre prductive t cnsider carefully the range and quality f activities prvided.
2.Accrding t Wang, the platfrm nt nly helps with prductin but als prmtes sales, as its (it) tracking system can cllect first-hand marketing feedback data.
3.The famus rck singer-sngwriter is a legendary figure in Chinese rck music, the media calling him (he) "the gdfather f Chinese rck and rll".
4.As the wrld leaders cntinue t cmmit themselves (they) t mnitring ur "sick" planet, we need t cntinue t take small steps t "heal" the wrld.
5.In additin, it is always wise t cmpare yur results with thse f ther grup members.
6. It is bad manners fr the yung t take up the seats fr the ld.
7.WFP(世界粮食计划署) wrks clsely with gvernments, rganizatins and individuals whse lve fr helping hungry peple equals urs (ur). 代词
作用
第一人称
第二人称
第三人称
单数
复数
单数
复数
单数
复数
人称代词主格
作主语
I
we
yu
yu
he she it
they
人称代词宾格
作宾语或表语
me
us
yu
yu
him her it
them
形容词性
物主代词
相当于形容词,置于名词前作定语
my
ur
yur
yur
his her its
their
名词性
物主代词
相当于"形容词性物主代词+名词",常作主语、表语和宾语,也可用"f+名词性物主代词"结构作后置定语
mine
urs
yurs
yurs
his hers its
theirs
反身代词
作宾语,常用在enjy, teach, hurt, behave等动词后和by, fr, t等介词后
myself
urselves
yurself
yurselves
himself
herself
itself
themselves
作同位语,用于加强语气,强调"亲自,本人,亲身"
作表语,常用于be, feel, lk等系动词后,表示身体状况等
代词
含义
作主语时谓语动词的数
两者
bth
"都",肯定
复数
either
"任何一个",肯定
单数
neither
"都不",否定
常用单数
三者或
更多
all
"都",肯定
与all指代的人或事物保持一致
any
"任何一个"
单复数均可(常与f短语连用)
nne
"都不",否定
注意 "any/nne f+不可数名词"作主语时,谓语动词用单数。
代词
用法
例句
the
ther
特指两者中的另一个,常用在" ther..."结构中
I have tw daughters. One is a dctr, and the ther is a teacher.我有两个女儿,一个是医生,另一个是教师。
anther
指三者或三者以上中的"另一,再一"
I gt anther f thse calls yesterday.昨天我又接了一个那样的电话。
the
thers
相当于"the ther+可数名词复数",特指其余全部的人或物,常用在" thers..."结构中
Tw bys will g t the z, and the thers will g t the museum.两个男孩将去动物园,其余的去博物馆。
thers
相当于"ther+可数名词复数",泛指别的人或物,常用在"" 结构中
Sme students are cleaning the classrm;thers are playing in the playgrund.一些学生在打扫教室,另一些在操场上玩。
含义
替代可数名词复数
替代不可数名词
"多"
many
much
"少",否定意义
few
little
"一些/点",肯定意义
a few
a little
注意ntalittle,quitealittle相当于muchntafew,quiteafew相当于many
Mst surprisingly,quite a few said they didn’t intend t vte at all.最让人吃惊的是,相当多的人说他们根本不打算参加投票。
代词
用法
所替代的名词的单复数
ne
替代上文出现的"同类"人或事物中的一个,表泛指
必须是可数名词单数
表示复数时用nes
the ne
替代上文出现的"同类"人或事物,表特指
必须是可数名词单数
表示复数时用the nes
that
替代上文出现的"同类"事物,表特指,其后常跟介词短语作后置定语
可数名词单数/不可数名词
表示复数时用thse
it
替代上文出现的"同一"事物,还可以指代时间、地点、距离、天气、季节等
可数名词单数/不可数名词
备考2024届高考英语一轮复习命题突破第二部分学透语法基础词法篇专题一冠词代词介词并列连词: 这是一份备考2024届高考英语一轮复习命题突破第二部分学透语法基础词法篇专题一冠词代词介词并列连词,共6页。
备考2024届高考英语一轮复习考点通关第二部分学透语法基础词法篇专题二名词形容词和副词数词考点三数词: 这是一份备考2024届高考英语一轮复习考点通关第二部分学透语法基础词法篇专题二名词形容词和副词数词考点三数词,共1页。试卷主要包含了基数词,序数词等内容,欢迎下载使用。
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