高考英语2024年3500词汇一遍过（原卷版+解析版） 第84天+2020年全国I卷语料单句语法填空100题

这是一份高考英语2024年3500词汇一遍过（原卷版+解析版） 第84天+2020年全国I卷语料单句语法填空100题，文件包含专题842020年全国I卷语料单句语法填空100题-2024年高考英语3500词汇一遍过原卷版1docx、专题842020年全国I卷语料单句语法填空100题-2024年高考英语3500词汇一遍过原卷版docx、专题842020年全国I卷语料单句语法填空100题-2024年高考英语3500词汇一遍过解析版1docx、专题842020年全国I卷语料单句语法填空100题-2024年高考英语3500词汇一遍过解析版docx等4份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共34页， 欢迎下载使用。
阅读理解A篇
1. (2020全国I卷A篇) All custmers ___________ (travel) n TransLink services must be in ___________ (pssess) f a valid ticket befre barding. Fr ticket infrmatin, please ask at yur lcal statin r call 13 12 30.
2. (2020全国I卷A篇) While Queensland Rail makes every effrt t ensure trains run as ___________ (schedule), there can be n guarantee f cnnectins ___________ trains r between train services and bus services.
3. (2020全国I卷A篇) Call Lst Prperty n 13 16 17 during business hurs fr items ___________ (lse) n Queensland Rail services.
4. (2020全国I卷A篇) The lst prperty ffice is pen Mnday t Friday 7:30am t 5:00pm and ___________ (lcate) at Rma Street statin.
5. (2020全国I卷A篇) On public hlidays, generally a Sunday timetable perates. On certain majr event days, i.e. Australia Day, Anzac Day, sprting and cultural days, special ___________ (additin) services may perate.
6. (2020全国I卷A篇) Christmas Day services perate t a Christmas Day timetable. Befre travel please visit translink. cm.au ___________ call TransLink n 13 12 30 anytime.
7. (2020全国I卷A篇) Many statins have wheelchair access frm the car park r ___________ (enter) t the statin platfrms. Fr ___________ (assist), please call Queensland Rail n 13 16 17.
【答案】
1. travelling /traveling，pssessin 2. scheduled, between 3. lst 4. is lcated 5. additinal 6. r 7. entrance, assistance
阅读理解B篇
8. (2020全国I卷B篇) ___________ (return) t a bk yu’ve read many times can feel like drinks with___________ ld friend.
9. (2020全国I卷B篇) There’s a welcme familiarity — but als smetimes a slight suspicin that time has changed yu bth, and thus the ___________ (relatin).
10. (2020全国I卷B篇) But bks dn’t change, peple d. And that’s ___________ makes the act f rereading s rich and transfrmative.
11. (2020全国I卷B篇) The beauty f rereading lies in the idea ___________ ur bnd with the wrk ___________ (base) n ur present mental register.
12. (2020全国I卷B篇) It’s true, the ___________ (ld) I get, the mre I feel time has wings. But with reading, it’s all abut the present.
13. (2020全国I卷B篇) There are three bks I reread ___________ (annual). The first, ___________ I take t reading every spring is Ernest Hemingway’s A Mveable Feast.
14. (2020全国I卷B篇) ___________ (publish) in 1964, it’s his classic memir f 1920s Paris. The language is almst intxicating (令人陶醉的), an aging writer lking back n an___________ (ambitin) yet simpler time.
15. (2020全国I卷B篇) ___________ is Annie Dillard’s Hly the Firm, her petic 1975 ramble (随笔) abut everything and nthing. The third bk is Juli Crtazar’s Save Twilight: Selected Pems, because petry. And because Crtazar.
16. (2020全国I卷B篇) While I tend ___________ (buy) a lt f bks, these three were given t me as gifs, which might add t the meaning I attach ___________ them.
17. (2020全国I卷B篇) But I imagine that, while mney is indeed wnderful and necessary, rereading an authr’s wrk is the ___________ (high) currency a reader can pay them.
18. (2020全国I卷B篇) The best bks are the nes that pen further as time passes. But remember, it’s yu ___________ has t grw and read and reread in rder t ___________ (well) understand yur friends.
【答案】
8. Returning, an 9. relatinship 10. what 11. that, is based 12. lder 13. annually, which 14. Published, ambitius 15. Anther 16. t buy, t 17. highest 18. that, better
阅读理解C篇
19. (2020全国I卷C篇) Race walking shares many ___________ (fit) benefits with running, research shws, while mst likely cntributing t fewer ___________ (injury). It des, hwever, have its wn prblem.
20. (2020全国I卷C篇) Race walkers are ___________ (cnditin) athletes. The lngest track and field event at the Summer Olympics is the 50-kilmeter race walk, ___________ is abut five miles lnger ___________ the marathn.
21. (2020全国I卷C篇) But the sprt’s rules require that a race ___________ (walker) knees stay straight thrugh mst f the leg swing and ne ft remain in cntact (接触) ___________ the grund at all times.
22. (2020全国I卷C篇) It’s this strange frm ___________ makes race walking such an ___________ (attract) activity, hwever, says Jaclyn Nrberg, an ___________ (assist) prfessr f exercise science at Salem State University in Salem, Mass.
23. (2020全国I卷C篇) Like running, race walking is physically___________ (demand), she says.
24. (2020全国I卷C篇) Accrding t mst calculatins, race walkers ___________ (mve) at a pace f six miles per hur wuld burn abut 800 calries (卡路里) per hur, which is ___________ (apprximate) twice as many as they wuld burn walking.
25. (2020全国I卷C篇) Hwever, race walking des nt pund the bdy as much as running ___________ (d), Dr. Nrberg says.
26. (2020全国I卷C篇) Accrding t her research, ___________ (runner) hit the grund with as much as fur times their bdy weight per step, while race walkers, ___________ d nt leave the grund, create nly abut 1.4 times their bdy weight with each step.
27. (2020全国I卷C篇) As a result, she says, sme f the injuries ___________ (assciate) with running, such as runner’s knee, are ___________ (cmmn) amng race walkers.
28. (2020全国I卷C篇) But the sprt’s strange frm des place ___________ (cnsider) stress n the ankles and hips, s peple with a histry f such injuries might want t be ___________ (cautin) in adpting the sprt.
29. (2020全国I卷C篇) In fact, anyne ___________ (wish) t try race walking shuld ___________ (prbable) first cnsult a cach r ___________ (experience) racer t learn prper technique, she says. It takes sme practice.
【答案】
19. fitness, injuries 20. cnditined, which, than 21. walker’s, with 22.that, attractive, assistant 23. demanding 24. mving, apprximately 25. des 26. runners, wh 27. assciated, uncmmn 28. cnsiderable, cautius 29. wishing, prbably, experienced
阅读理解D篇
30. (2020全国I卷D篇) The ___________ (cnnect) between peple and plants has lng been the subject f ___________ (science) research. Recent ___________ (study) have fund psitive effects.
31. (2020全国I卷D篇) A study ___________ (cnduct) in Yungstwn, Ohi, fr example, discvered that greener areas f the city experienced ___________ (little) crime.
32. (2020全国I卷D篇) In anther, emplyees were shwn t be 15% ___________ (prductive) when their wrkplaces were decrated ___________ huseplants.
33. (2020全国I卷D篇) The engineers at the Massachusetts Institute f Technlgy (MIT) have taken it a step ___________ (far) changing the actual ___________ (cmpse) f plants in rder t get them ___________ (perfrm) diverse, even unusual functins.
34. (2020全国I卷D篇) These include plants that have sensrs ___________ (print) nt their leaves t shw when they’re shrt ___________ water and a plant that can detect ___________ (harm) chemicals in grundwater.
35. (2020全国I卷D篇) “We’re thinking abut hw we can engineer plants ___________ (replace) functins f the things that we use every day,” explained Michael Stran, ___________ prfessr f chemical engineering at MIT.
36. (2020全国I卷D篇) One f his ___________ (late) prjects has been t make plants grw(发光) in experiments using sme cmmn ___________ (vegetable).
37. (2020全国I卷D篇) Stran’s team fund that they culd create ___________ faint light fr three-and-a-half hurs. The light，abut ne-thusandth f the amunt ___________ (need) t read by, is just a start.
38. (2020全国I卷D篇) The technlgy, Stran said, culd ne day be used ___________ (light) the rms r even t turn tree ___________ self-pwered street lamps.
39. (2020全国I卷D篇) In the future, the team hpes t develp a versin f the technlgy that can ___________ (spray) nt plant leaves in a ne-ff treatment that wuld last the plant’s lifetime.
40. (2020全国I卷D篇) The engineers are als trying t develp an n and ff＂switch＂___________ the glw wuld fade when ___________ (expse) t daylight.
41. (2020全国I卷D篇) Lighting accunts ___________ abut 7% f the ttal electricity ___________ (cnsume) in the US.
42. (2020全国I卷D篇) Since lighting is ften far remved frm the pwer surce(电源) —such as the distance frm a pwer plant ___________ street lamps n a remte highway---a lt f energy is lst during transmissin(传输).
43. (2020全国I卷D篇) ___________ (glw) plants culd reduce this distance and therefre help save energy.
【答案】
30. cnnectin, scientific, studies 31. cnducted, less 32. mre prductive, with 33. further, cmpsitin, t perfrm 34. printed, f, harmful 35. t replace, a 36. latest, vegetables 37. a, needed 38. t light, int 39. be sprayed 40. where, expsed 41. fr, cnsumed 42. t 43. Glwing
阅读理解七选五
44. (2020全国I卷七选五) We all want it t accept and lve ___________ (we). But at times it seems t difficult and t far ut f reach.
45. (2020全国I卷七选五) Where d yu start? Here’s a handful f ways that will set yu ___________ the right directin.
46. (2020全国I卷七选五) Stp ___________ (cmpare) yurself with thers. D nt fllw the peple ___________ make yu feel nt-gd-enugh.
47. (2020全国I卷七选五) Are yu hping that ___________ (eventual) yu will feel empwered because yur life is better than ___________ (they)?
48. (2020全国I卷七选五) Frgive yurself ___________ mistakes that yu have made.
49. (2020全国I卷七选五) We are ften ashamed ___________ ur shrtcmings, ur mistakes and ur failures. Remember, yu are nly human. Yu will make mistakes, time and time again.
50. (2020全国I卷七选五) Rather than ___________ (get) caught up in hw yu culd have dne better, why nt ffer yurself a cmpassinate (有同情心) ___________ (respnd)? “That didn’t g as ___________ (plan). But, I tried my best.”
51. (2020全国I卷七选五) Recgnize all f yur ___________ (strength). Write them dwn in a jurnal. Begin t train yur brain t lk at strength befre ___________ (weak).
52. (2020全国I卷七选五) List all f yur accmplishments and ___________ (achievement). Yu have a jb, earned yur degree, and yu gt ut f bed tday. Nthing is t small ___________ (celebrate).
53. (2020全国I卷七选五) Nw that yu’ve listed yur strengths, list yur ___________ (imperfectin). Turn the page in yur jurnal. Put int wrds ___________ yu feel unwrthy, why yu dn’t feel gd enugh.
54. (2020全国I卷七选五) Nw, read these wrds back t yurself. Feeling upset again? Turn t a page in yur jurnal t yur list f strengths and achievements. See ___________ awesme yu are?
【答案】
44. urselves 45. in 46. cmparing, wh 47. eventually, theirs 48. fr 49. f 50. getting, respnse, planned 51. strengths, weakness 52. achievements, t celebrate 53. imperfectins, why 54. hw
完形填空
55. (2020全国I卷完形填空) Since ur twins began learning t walk, my wife and I have kept ___________ (tell) them that ur sliding glass dr is just a windw.
56. (2020全国I卷完形填空) The reasn is bvius. If we admit it is a dr, they’ll want t g utside ___________ (cnstant). It will drive us crazy.
57. (2020全国I卷完形填空) The kids ___________ (apparent) knw the truth. But ur insisting it’s ___________ (mere) a windw has kept them frm___________ (attempt) millins f requests t pen the dr.
58. (2020全国I卷完形填空) I hate ___________ (lie) t the kids. One day they’ll wake up and discver that everything they’ve always knwn abut windws is a lie.
59. (2020全国I卷完形填空) I wnder if parents shuld always tell the ___________ (true) n matter the cnsequences.
60. (2020全国I卷完形填空) I have a very strng fear that the lie we’re telling is ding ___________ (spirit) damage t ur children.
61. (2020全国I卷完形填空) Windws and drs have imprtant metaphrical（比喻）meanings. I’m telling them they can’t pen what they ___________ (abslute) knw is a dr.
62. (2020全国I卷完形填空) What if later in life they cme t a metaphrical dr, like ___________ pprtunity f sme srt, and instead f pening the dr and taking the pprtunity, they just stare ___________ it and wnder, “What if it isn’t a dr?” That is, “What if it isn’t a real pprtunity?”
63. (2020全国I卷完形填空) Maybe it’s ___________ unreasnable fear. But the bttm line is that I shuldn’t lie t my kids.
64. (2020全国I卷完形填空) I shuld just accept ___________ (repeated) having t say, “N. We can’t g utside nw.”
65. (2020全国I卷完形填空) Then when they cme t ther drs in life, be they real r metaphrical, they wn’t hesitate ___________ (pen) them and walk thrugh.
【答案】
55. telling 596. cnstantly 57. apparently, merely, attempting 58. lying 59. truth 60. spiritual 61. abslutely 62. an, at 63. an 64. repeatedly 65. t pen
语法填空
66. (2020全国I卷语法填空) China has becme the first cuntry ___________ (land) t land a spacecraft n the far side f the mn.
67. (2020全国I卷语法填空) The unmanned Chang’e-4 prbe (探测器) - the name was inspired ___________ by an ancient Chinese mn gddess ___________ (tuch) dwn last week in the Suth Ple-Aitken basin.
68. (2020全国I卷语法填空) Landing n the mn’s far side is ___________ (extreme) challenging.
69. (2020全国I卷语法填空) Because the mn’s bdy blcks direct radi ___________ (cmmunicate) cmmunicatin with a prbe, China first had t put a satellite in rbit abve the mn in a spt ___________ it culd send signals t the spacecraft and t Earth.
70. (2020全国I卷语法填空) The far side f the mn is f particular ___________ (interesting) t scientists because it has a lt f deep craters (环形山), mre s ___________ the familiar near side.
71. (2020全国I卷语法填空) Chinese researchers hpe t use the instruments nbard Chang’e-4 _________ (find) and study areas f the Suth Ple-Aitken basin.
72. (2020全国I卷语法填空) “This really excites scientists,” Carle Pieters, a scientist at Brwn University, says, “because it ___________ (mean) we have the chance t btain infrmatin abut hw the mn ___________ (cnstruct)”.
73. (2020全国I卷语法填空) Data abut the mn’s cmpsitin, such as hw ___________ice and ther treasures it cntains, culd help China decide whether ___________(it) plans fr a future lunar (月球的) base are practical.
【答案】
66.t land 67. by, tuched 68. extremely 69. cmmunicatin, where 70. interest, than 71. t find 72. means, is cnstructed 73. much, its
短文改错
74. (2020全国I卷短文改错) Tday I tried __________ (ck) a simple dish myself. I like eating __________ (fry) tmates with eggs, and I thught it must be easy__________ (ck).
75. (2020全国I卷短文改错) My mm tld me hw __________ (prepare) it. First I cut the tmates__________ pieces and put them aside.
76. (2020全国I卷短文改错) Next I brke the eggs int a bwl and beat them quickly with __________ (chpstick).
77. (2020全国I卷短文改错) After that I pured il int a pan and turned __________ n the stve. I waited patiently __________ the il was ht.
78. (2020全国I卷短文改错) Then I put the tmates and the __________ (beat) eggs int the pan tgether.
79. (2020全国I卷短文改错) “Nt that way,” my mm tried __________ (stp) me but failed. She was right. It didn’t turn ut as I __________ (wish).
【答案】
74. cking, fried, t ck 75. t prepare, int 76. chpsticks 77. until 78. beaten 79. t stp, had wished
书面表达
80. (2020全国I卷书面表达满分作文) We have a lt f ___________ (respect) peple arund us. They may be ur teachers, parents r ne f ur ___________ (elder).
81. (2020全国I卷书面表达满分作文) As fr me, my father is the persn I respect mst. My father is a teacher wh ___________ (lve) his wrk and his students very much.
82. (2020全国I卷书面表达满分作文) He wrks very hard every day but he will als spare sme time ___________ (accmpany) me and share many funny things ___________ me abut his wrk.
83. (2020全国I卷书面表达满分作文) When I cme acrss the prblems f learning in my study, my father will listen t me ___________ (patient) and encurage me ___________ (vercme) the difficulties bravely.
84. (2020全国I卷书面表达满分作文) He achieved a lt in his wrk, ___________ (respect) by his students. S, in my mind my father is the persn I respect ___________ (much) and I lve him deeply.
85. (2020全国I卷书面表达满分作文) Fr me, the mst ___________ (respect) persn rund me is my best friend, Li Hua, a 17-year-ld teenager currently ___________ (study) in my class.
86. (2020全国I卷书面表达满分作文) There is n dubt ___________ there are many things that I can learn frm him. First, he is gd at English, fr he has lived in Detrit fr half a year as ___________ exchange student.
87. (2020全国I卷书面表达满分作文) ___________ (additin), he gets alng well with all ur classmates, enjy a ___________ (harmny) interpersnal relatinship and is always ready t help thers.
88. (2020全国I卷书面表达满分作文) Last but nt least, he has a lt f life experience, ___________ (cnsider) that he has been serving as vice mnitr fr many years. ___________ (hpeful), I culd becme an utstanding persn like Li Hua.
89. (2020全国I卷书面表达满分作文) I have the cnfidence that ___________ such an excellent friend arund me I will becme better and better.
90. (2020全国I卷书面表达满分作文) She is _________ medium height, with lng and blnde hair. She is _________ patient with each student that we all like her.
91. (2020全国I卷书面表达满分作文) It is her friendliness and the sense f ___________ (respnsible) that make me admire her.
92. (2020全国I卷书面表达满分作文) When I failed the exam last mnth and was ___________ lw spirits, she patted me gently n ___________ shulder and gave me great encuragement.
93. (2020全国I卷书面表达满分作文) She teaches us nt nly t gain knwledge but als hw t be a gd persn. ___________ (set) a great example t us students, she ___________ (full) deserves my respect.
94. (2020全国I卷书面表达满分作文)There are many respectable peple arund us. I have great ___________ (admire) fr Mr. Sun, my English teacher, a middle-aged man f few wrds.
95. (2020全国I卷书面表达满分作文)First, his helpfulness and ___________ (kind) win him great ___________ (ppular) and a gd reputatin amng us.
96. (2020全国I卷书面表达满分作文)Whatever difficulties we cme acrss, he desn’t hesitate ___________ (cme) t ur aid.
97. (2020全国I卷书面表达满分作文)In sme sense, he is ___________ (virtual) a beacn f hpe, ___________ (encurage) us never t give up.
98. (2020全国I卷书面表达满分作文)On tp f that, it is his rich experience and devtin t teaching ___________ nt nly give us easy access ___________ prfessinal knwledge but mst imprtantly shape ur character.
99. (2020全国I卷书面表达满分作文)Such is Mr. Sun ___________ I have the highest respect fr him and get alng with him.
100. (2020全国I卷书面表达满分作文)In her pinin, success shuld ___________ (measure) in varius ways, rather than just by wealth, grades r fame, ___________ frees me frm the wrries my peers are ften burdened with.
【答案】
80. respectable, elders 81. lves 82. t accmpany, with 83. patiently, t vercme 84. respected, mst 85. respectable, studying 86. that, an 87. Additinally, harmnius 88. cnsidering, Hpefully 89. with 90. f, s 91. respnsibility 92. in, the 93. Having set, fully 94. admiratin 95. kindness, ppularity 96. t cme 97. virtually, encuraging 98. that, t 99. that 100. be measured, which