勃利县高级中学2022-2023学年高一下学期开学考试英语试卷(含答案)

这是一份勃利县高级中学2022-2023学年高一下学期开学考试英语试卷(含答案)，共20页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解，七选五，完形填空，短文填空，单选题，单词拼写，语法填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。


一、阅读理解
1．Hw much shuld a cuple with a 6-year-ld sn pay fr being in the club fr tw mnths?
A. 30 dllars.B. 60 dllars.C. 75 dllars.D. 90 dllars
2．Hw many ways are mentined here t get mre infrmatin abut the club?
A. One.B. Tw.C. Three.D. Fur.
3．Which f the fllwing is true accrding t the text?
A. Bks aren’t allwed t be taken ut f the club.
B. Jining in the discussin is encuraged in the club.
C. Yu can chse yur favurite bks t read in the club.
D. The members in the club dn’t have t finish what they need t read.
When Lisette LeJeune, a single mm, living in Hustn, Texas, received a psitive COVID-19 test, she knew she wuld be in fr a hard time.
She and bth f her kids, wh are 14 and 3 years ld, tested psitive and fell ill in December, 2020. Their family members did their best t bring them supplies and fd, but since they live far away, it wasn’t easy. “I was really sick the first week, s it was really hard fr me t take care f bth f them, she said.
Right after she gt her test results, Lisette made sure her family was quarantined (隔离). She even placed a bx n her frnt dr s that their mail carrier culd put their letters inside instead f tuching the mailbx. But tw weeks later, Lisette pened the frnt dr t find a special care package (包).
Thinking the sweet gift was frm a relative, Lisette pened the bx t find several get-well essentials like chicken ndle sup, milk, and ckies. There was als a handwritten nte and it wasn’t frm a family member at all. It was frm Mary, their mail carrier, a stranger Lisette had nly briefly spken t nce.
“Get-well wishes… I hpe yu all are feeling better!” the nte read.
Lisette was at nce tuched by the kindness. Lisette left a thank-yu gift and a nte fr Mary in return and shared the tuching mment nline. After their stry spread, Mary respnded thrugh United States Pstal Service, calling the care package “a small act f kindness. ”
Frtunately, Lisette and her kids are nw recvering frm the virus. While their mail carrier may nt think much f what she did, we knw it meant the wrld t this family.
4．Why did Lisette place a bx n her frnt dr?
A. She wished her family members t put supplies and fd in it.
B. She intended t make it easy fr the mail carrier t deliver letters.
C. She wanted t keep the mail carrier frm the virus.
D. She didn’t need it anymre and placed it n the frnt dr.
5．Which f the fllwing best describes Mary?
A. Caring. B. Humrus. C. Friendly. D. Respnsible.
6．What message des the stry cnvey?
A. A strng-willed sul can reach his gal.
B. Kindness can be fund everywhere.
C. Ups and dwns make ne strng.
D. A friend in need is a friend indeed.
7．What culd be the best title fr the text?
A. A Thughtful Gift frm a Mail Carrier
B. A Sick Mther with Her Children
C. A Mail Carrier Wh Helps a Single Mm
D. A Brave Mther Wh Fights with COVID-19
When smene asks me what my gals are fr the cming year, I dn’t usually knw hw t reply. Of curse I, as mst peple d, want t see an imprvement in my grades. This year, hwever, I’m hping fr smething different.
Thrugh the curse f my schl life, I’ve gradually develped a new understanding f the wrd “priritizatin (优先次序)”. The first thing I wish t get in Senir 1 is the ability t manage my time better. I’ll surely becme busier with the cming semester, and prper rganizatin is imprtant. Frm schl clubs t academic cmpetitins, everything shuld be set up in a way that desn’t influence my health, which leads me t my secnd gal.
My mther has always tld me put my health first, s in the future, I hpe t bth physically and mentally healthy. A persn can’t study withut having the energy t d s. In rder t stay energetic, they must put their health first, n matter hw busy they are, r hw much wrk they have t cmplete.
And finally, I hpe that I wn’t be discuraged by my failure and never give up n my dreams. I hpe that I’ll have the curage t try new activities and clubs. I believe my final gal can apply t every student arund the wrld. We shuld all respect ne anther’s likes and dislikes, and fcus n each ther’s strengths, nt ur weaknesses. Everyne shuld try t take part in all f life’s pprtunities.
Albert Einstein nce said, “Life is like riding a bicycle. T keep yur balance, yu must keep mving.” In my case, it’s the ther way arund. In rder t keep mving, I must keep my balance—the balance between studies and activities, efficiency and prcrastinatin (拖延症), academics and health, passins and dislikes. The new jurney is ging t be a hard ne, but if I establish these gals, I believe I will make it thrugh t the end.
8．During this schl year, what des the authr hpes t d?
A. Fcus n imprving her verall grades.B. Jin as many schl clubs as pssible.
C. Learn hw t manage her time well.D. Spend mre time n utdr activities.
9．Accrding t the article, which f the fllwing students shuld d?
A. Always put their studies first.B. Nt be afraid f failing.
C. Only d what they're gd at.D. Make different kinds f friends.
10．What des the underlined wrd in the last paragraph mean?
A. A strng feeling f dislikeB. A strng feeling f lve
C. A strng feeling f angerD. A strng feeling f jy
11．What des the authr intend t d?
A. Shw what she likes abut high schl life.
B. Stress the imprtance f health t students.
C Shw hw t balance ur studies and activities.
D. Share her gals fr the cming high schl year.
The hst cuntry f the 2022 FIFA wrd Cup is Qatar，a middle Eastern natin. Sme peple think that hsting internatinal sprts events like this is gd fr the cuntry, while sme peple think it is bad.
Alng with the advancement f the glbe and glbalizatin, an increasing number f events are being held in sme areas f the wrld t help cnnect cuntries, including sprts cmpetitins, and it causes a lt f ppsite views. Sme individuals believe that hlding internatinal sprting events benefits a cuntry, while thers believe that it has negative results.
On the ne hand, there are a number f reasns why many residents think that hsting an internatinal sprting event is detrimental. Firstly, there will be large gatherings f peple, which makes gvernments have truble in cntrlling the crwd. Things against the law may happen because few peple will ntice, such as thieves’ stealing fans’ belngings. Furthermre, the brawls(吵架)might have ccurred amng t crazy supprters. Secndly, arranging a huge sprts festival may cst a big amunt f mney, which can put a cuntry under great pressure.
On the ther hand, the hst cuntry might gain certain benefits. Mst f all, it will prmte turism. The large number f sprts fans will allw the cuntry t benefit frm the csts f htels, and ther expenses resulting frm the supprters during their visit t the hst cuntry. The hst cuntry als has the chance t imprve the cuntry’s image acrss the glbe, which nt nly helps it attract a big number f freign turists, but als helps it strengthen its internatinal dignity(尊严). Mrever, the fact that a cuntry hsts internatinal events attracts a great number f lcal audiences, whether r nt they are sprts fans, which will influence many peple’s thinking, increasing their lve and pride fr their hmeland.
In cnclusin, I believe rganizing internatinal sprts will bring mre benefits t a cuntry.
12．Why are internatinal sprting events ften held accrding t the passage?
A. They help cuntries live in peace with each ther.
B. They help the hsting cuntry present a gd image.
C. They give sprtspeple a chance t shw their talents.
D. They can imprve the cnnectin amng cuntries.
13．What’s the meaning f the underlined wrd “detrimental” in the 3rd paragraph?
A. Wnderful.B. Harmful.C. Unbelievable.D. Challenging.
14．Which f the fllwing will benefit mst by hsting an internatinal sprts cmpetitin?
A. Turism. B. Cuntry’s image. C. Lcal audiences. D. Htels.
15．What’s the authr’s attitude t hsting internatinal sprting event?
A. Indifferent. B. Neutral(中立的). C. Negative. D. Psitive.
二、七选五
16．Family isn’t nly bld. They’re the peple in yur life wh appreciate having yu—the nes wh encurage yu t make prgress in healthy ways. ①_________
☆Free yurself frm negative peple.
Relatinships shuld help yu, nt hurt yu. Chse friends wh yu are prud t knw, wh yu admire, wh lve and respect yu. ②_________When yu free yurself frm negative peple, yu free yurself t be YOU—and being YOU is the nly way t truly live.
☆Give peple yu dn’t knw a chance.
③_________ If yu give them a chance, everyne has smething amazing t ffer. S appreciate the pssibility f making new relatinships. Trust yur judgment. Be ready t learn, be ready fr a challenge, and be ready t meet smene that might just change yur life frever.
☆④_________
Treat everyne with kindness and respect. Any gd relatinship is based n sincerity and respect. Treat everyne with the same level f respect yu wuld give t yur grandfather and the same level f patience yu wuld have with yur baby brther. Peple will ntice yur kindness.
☆Frgive peple and mve frward.
Dn’t live yur life with hate in yur heart. Yu will end up hurting yurself mre than the peple yu hate. ⑤_________ In fact，it means yu’re letting g f the pain, and instead chsing t learn frm the incident and mve n with yur life. Remember, the less time yu spend hating the peple wh hurt yu, the mre time yu’ll have t lve the peple wh lve yu.
A. Be kind t yur family.
B. We meet n rdinary peple in ur lives.
C. Shw everyne kindness and respect.
D. They will make yur day a little brighter.
E. Hwever, yu shuld find ways t change yur life.
F. Here are fur tips t help yu find these special relatinships.
G. Genersity desn’t mean yu’re erasing the past, r frgetting what happened.
三、完形填空（15空）
Alice is a student wh came t my class last year. Thugh she has already turned 60, Alice lks s fit and 1 , with a bright smile and an enthusiastic attitude. I am Alice’s teacher in class, but I feel she is my teacher in life.
Fr my 2-hur class every Saturday mrning, Alice has t take a 3-hur rund-trip n the rad. But she is never 2 fr class. Alice is very passinate abut learning English. She ften says, “Dn’t 3 me as a 60-year-ld. I am just a new beginner wh wants t learn anythin 4 . Yu knw, I am very excited t cme t the class!” S I feel a strng sense f 5 t make sure what I teach makes sense t her.
Alice came t me with very 6 English skills, but she turns ut t be a very fast learner because she always puts English 7 n a daily basis. I 8 her hmewrk befre every class. Her hmewrk is usually nt what I 9 fr the class, rather it is smething that she 10 t put tgether. She makes varius sentences using the imprtant wrds and phrases she learned frm ur 11 class. I am always 12 by the quality f her wrk.
I feel frtunate t have a student like Alice. She has 13 me s much. Our 14 is a great learning experience fr bth f us. Thugh I have n idea why she learns English, I hpe I can help her 15 her dream, whatever it is.
17．A.strngB.cheerfulC.generusD.prud
18．A.anxiusB.readyC.lateD.meant
19．A.treatB.recgnizeC.mistakeD.describe
20．A.carefullyB.prperlyC.literallyD.eagerly
21．A.humrB.achievementC.respnsibilityD.belnging
22．A.specialB.basicC.effectiveD.cmplicated
23．A.in placeB.in mtinC.in rderD.in use
24．A.cpyB.checkC.mentinD.prepare
25．A.adjustedB.savedC.assignedD.cllected
26．A.vlunteersB.agreesC.prmisesD.hesitates
27．A.livelyB.previusC.typicalD.flexible
28．A.encuragedB.annyedC.cnfusedD.impressed
29．A.taughtB.entertainedC.guaranteedD.permitted
30．A.appintmentB.arrangementC.interactinD.cperatin
31．A.play safe withB.try ut frC.let g fD.get clser t
四、短文填空
32．When yu step int a new envirnment, yu might have sme difficulty in ①_________（fit） in. Here ②_________（be）sme advice that can help yu.
First f all，cnfidence plays ③_________ imprtant part and attracts mst peple. Yu are expected t spend sme time ④_________（think）abut yur ⑤_________ （strng）. If s，yu will be able t build up cnfidence step by step. Secndly，being kind is the path t yur wn happiness. Always give mre than yu receive，and remember a persn⑥_________ cares fr thers is ppular everywhere. Thirdly, be active in ⑦_________（vary）activities，which can help yu add mre friends⑧_________ yur circle and see hw much they like yu. Last but nt least，a pleasant smile csts the least and des the mst.
If yu fllw ⑨_________ is mentined abve，yu ⑩_________（accept）by peple arund yu.
五、单选题
33．Yu prbably have been in such a situatin ________ yu are asked t help a freign friend.
A. whereB. asC. which D. that
34．He always prefers ________ a bicycle rather than ________ n a crwded bus.
A. ride；rideB. riding；rideC. t ride；rideD. t ride；riding
35．In the middle f the square ________ with a statue f a her n tp f it.
A. stands a stneB. des a stne standC. a stne standsD. a stne des stand
36．The number f tall buildings _______ greatly in Tianjin in the last few years.
A. is increasingB. are increasedC. has increasedD. have increased
37．—With tw exams and a presentatin t prepare, I am________ these days. I’m afraid I wn’t pass this time.
—________. Yu can make it.
A. killing tw birds with ne stne; Cme n
B. as busy as a bee; Hurry up
C. thrwing babies ut with bath water; Hld yur hrses
D. as busy as a bee; Cheer up
38．________ the muntain is, ________ the air is.
A. The highest; the thinnest;B. Higher; thinner
C. The higher; the thinnerD. High; thin
39．The engineer ________ my father wrks is abut 50 years ld.
A. T whmB. n whichC. with whichD. with whm
40．—Have yu decided t rent the flat?
—Yes. Its living rm________4m by 6m is suitable fr me.
A. measuredB. measuringC. t measureD. t be measured
41．It was a wise decisin t_______ hlding the sprts meeting due t the COVID-19 pandemic.
A. pstpneB. encunterC. embraceD. adapt
42．It was when the car pulled up in frnt f ur huse ___________we saw Lily in the passenger seat.
A. whichB. thatC. whenD. where
43．The bx _________ all the bks yu need _______ an English-English dictinary.
A. cntains; t includeB. cntains; including
C. includes; cntainedD. includes; cntaining
44．Great changes _________ in ur schl since 2016. A lt f prgress _________.
A. have taken the place; have been madeB. had taken place; have been made
C. were taken place; has madeD. have taken place; has been made
45．--Can yu think f anther gd idea?
--This is the best apprach t ________ the wrk ahead f time.
A. finishedB. finishC. finishingD. have finished
46．Nearly 75 percent f the earth ________ cvered by sea，and abut 95% f it ________ salty water.
A. are；areB. are；isC. is；isD. is；are
47．This is the first time that Jhn ________ this kind f fd.
A. enjysB. has enjyedC. enjyedD. had enjyed
六、单词拼写
48．There are several ways t create h___________ (和谐的) sciety.
49．She made a quick r___________ (恢复) frm her illness with the help f the dctr.
50．When yu pen a dictinary, yu ften cme acrss a lt f ______ (不熟悉的)wrds.
51．S far, sme a___________(先进的) teaching equipment, tgether with three hundred new bks has been sent t thse schls in the rural area.
52．We haven’t fund the s___________（解决办法）t the prblem yet.
53．Camels are b___________(有益) t transprting in the desert.
54．Dgs have a very gd sense f smell and are ften used t search fr s___________(幸存者).
七、语法填空
55．The by explained t his parents what had happened, all the details ___________. （include）
56．After a heated ___________（argue），ur advice was finally taken.
57．With the final exam___________(apprach）, we are busy in reviewing ur lessns.
八、书面表达
58．假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。你们学校下周准备开展一次“中国传统文化进校园”活动,届时一些外国友人也会应邀参加,现正在招募志愿服务人员,请你用英文给负责人Mr. Smith写一封申请信,内容包括：
1. 申请理由；
2. 个人优势；
3. 希望批准。
注意：
1. 词数100左右；
2. 开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Mr. Smith,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
参考答案
1．答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据Fees部分中“Kids frm 3—7: Free；Adults: 15 dllars a mnth.(3到7岁儿童：免费；成年人：一月15美元)”可知，一对有6岁儿子的夫妇在俱乐部呆两个月要付（15+15）×2=60美元。故选B。
2．答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据最后一段“If yu are interested, call 487-256-656 r 487-266-545, send an email t hpebk@yah.cm r visit ur website at (如果您感兴趣，请拨打487-256-656或487-266-545，发送电子邮件到hpebk@yah.cm或访问我们的网站)”可知，提到了三种方法来获得更多关于俱乐部的信息。故选C。
3．答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据What yu shuld d部分中“Everyne in the bk club is expected t jin in the discussin.(读书俱乐部的每个人都应该参加讨论)”可知，B选项“俱乐部鼓励参加讨论”正确。故选B。
4．答案： C
解析：细节理解题。根据第三段第二句“She even placed a bx n her frnt dr s their mail carrier culd put their letters inside instead f tuching the mailbx.（她甚至在前门放了一个箱子，这样邮递员就可以把他们的信放进去，而不用碰邮箱。）”可知，在前门放箱子的原因是为了让快递员不用接触她们，从而远离病毒。故选C项。
5．答案： A
解析：细节理解题。根据第四段第一，二句“Thinking the sweet gift was frm a relative, Lisette pened the bx t find several get-well essentials like chicken ndle sup, milk, and ckies. There was als a handwritten nte nly it wasn’t frm a family member at all. 莉莎特以为这甜蜜的礼物是亲戚送的，于是打开盒子，发现里面有鸡汤面汤、牛奶和饼干等康复必需品。还有一张手写的字条，不过根本不是家庭成员写的。信是他们的邮递员玛丽寄来的，一个莉莎特只和她说过一次话的陌生人。）”可知，玛丽在一家人被隔离期间能送来关爱，说明玛丽是一个关心他人的、体贴的人。故选A项。
6．答案： B
解析：推理判断题。根据文章倒数第二段“Lisette was at nce tuched by the kindness.（莉莎特立刻被这种好意打动了。）”以及“calling the care package a small act f kindness.（这个爱心包裹是“一个小小的善举”）”以及上下文可推断，本文的故事主要是想传递爱与关怀，所以B项”“Lve can be fund everywhere. （爱随处可见。）”故选B项。
7．答案： A
解析：主旨大意题。根据本文最后一句“While their mail carrier may nt think much f what she did, we knw it meant the wrld t this family. （虽然他们的邮递员可能不会太在意她的所作所为，但我们知道这对这个家庭来说意义重大。）”以及前文对“a special care package (包).（一份特殊的包裹）”的介绍可知，本文讲述的就是快递员给被隔离一家人带来的善意的礼物。故选A项。
8．答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据第二段The first thing I wish t get in Senir 1 is the ability t manage my time better.（在高一我希望得到的第一件事是更好地管理我的时间的能力。）可知，作者希望在新的一年里，提高自己管理时间的能力，学会管理好自己的时间，搞清楚优先次序。故选C。
9．答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据第四段And finally, I hpe that I wn’t be discuraged by my failure and never give up n my dreams. I hpe that I’ll have the curage t try new activities and clubs. I believe my final gal can apply t every student arund the wrld.（最后，我希望我不会因为我的失败而气馁，永远不要放弃我的梦想。我希望我有勇气尝试新的活动和俱乐部。我相信我的最终目标可以适用于世界各地的每一个学生。）可知，作者最后一个希望是自己不再惧怕失败，勇于尝试新事物，并且认为这适用于全世界每个学生。故选B。
10．答案：B
解析：词义猜测题。根据最后一段划线词所在句子In my case，it's the ther way arund.In rder t keep mving，I must keep my balance—the balance between studies and activities，efficiency and prcrastinatin （拖延症），academics and health， passins and dislikes.（就我而言，情况正好相反。为了继续前进，我必须在学习与活动、效率与拖延、学术与健康、激情与厌恶之间保持平衡。）可知，划线词"passins"意为" 强烈的爱的感觉"。结合选项：A.A strng feeling f dislike强烈的厌恶感；B.A strng feeling f lve；C.A strng feeling f anger；D.A strng feeling f jy。故选B。
11．答案：D
解析：目的意图题。根据第一段When smene asks me what my gals are fr the cming year, I dn’t usually knw hw t reply. Of curse I, as mst peple d, want t see an imprvement in my grades. This year, hwever, I’m hping fr smething different.（当有人问我来年的目标是什么时，我通常不知道该如何回答。当然，和大多数人一样，我也希望自己的成绩有所提高。然而，今年我希望能有一些不同的东西。）可知，作者要分享他在新的一年里希望除了学习进步外，有一些不一样，后面全文详细介绍了他接下来的高中生活中的目标：提高自己管理时间的能力；保持身心健康；不怕失败，尝试新的事情。故选D。
12．答案： D
解析：细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Alng with the develpment f the glbe and glbalizatin, an increasing number f events are held in varius areas f the wrld t help cnnect cuntries（随着世界的发展和全球化，越来越多的活动在世界各地举行，以帮助各国联系）”可知，举办国际体育赛事是为了加强各国之间的联系。故选D。
13．答案： B
解析：词义猜测题。根据画线词之后的内容可知，本段主要论述了举办国际体育赛事的负面影响。由此推知，此处指很多人认为举办国际赛事是有害的，故detrimental意为“有害的，不利的”，与harmful意义一致。故选B。
14．答案： A
解析：细节理解题。根据第三段中的“On the ther hand, the hst cuntry might gain certain benefits. Abve all, it will prmte turism.（另一方面，东道国可能会获得一定的好处。最重要的是，它将促进旅游业。）”可知，举办国际体育赛事对东道国的旅游业最有利。故选A。
15．答案： D
解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段“In cnclusin, I believe that rganizing internatinal sprts events will bring mre benefits than harm t a cuntry.（总之，我相信组织国际体育赛事对一个国家利大于弊。）”可知，作者认为举办国际赛事利大于弊。由此推知，作者对举办国际体育赛事持赞成（psitive）态度。故选D。
16．答案：①-⑤FDBCG
解析：①下文“☆Free yurself frm negative peple.”（从消极的人中解脱出来）“☆Give peple yu dn’t knw a chance.”（给不认识的人一个机会）“☆Frgive peple and mve frward.”（宽恕人，继续前进）说明本文主要提供了一些方法技巧，与选项F. Here are fur tips t help yu find these special relatinships.（这里有四个技巧可以帮助你找到这些特殊的关系）相一致。故选F。
②上文“Chse friends wh yu are prud t knw, wh yu admire, wh lve and respect yu.”（选择你以认识、钦佩、爱戴和尊重你为荣的朋友）说明你应该选择那些好的、积极正向的朋友，他们也会给你带来积极正向的影响，与选项D. They will make yur day a little brighter.（他们会让你的一天更明亮一点）相一致。故选D。
③下文“If yu give them a chance, everyne has smething amazing t ffer.”（如果你给他们一个机会，每个人都会提供一些令人惊奇的东西）说明每个人都有让你惊讶的东西，每个人都不普通，与选项B. We meet n rdinary peple in ur lives.（在我们的生活中，我们没有遇到普通人）相一致。故选B。
④下文“Treat everyne with kindness and respect.”（善待和尊重每一个人）说明应该善待、尊重每个人，与选项C. Shw everyne kindness and respect.（向每个人展示善意和尊重）相一致。故选C。
⑤下文“It means yu’re letting g f the pain, and instead chsing t learn frm the incident and mve n with yur life.”（这意味着你正在放下痛苦，而是选择从事件中吸取教训，继续你的生活）说明原谅并非意味着抹去过去和忘记，而是意味着从过去中学到教训，与选项G. Genersity desn’t mean yu’re erasing the past, r frgetting what happened.（宽容并不意味着你要抹去过去，或者忘记发生的事情）相一致。故选G。
17．答案：B
解析：根据下文中的"with a bright smile and an enthusiastic attitude"可知,Alice是爱笑开朗的人。故选B项。
18．答案：C
解析：虽然Alice为了来上课来回要花三个小时,但是她从不迟到,But表示转折。故选C项。
19．答案：A
解析：根据下文中的"me as a 60-year-ld lady"可知,此处指Alice希望作者不要把自己当作60岁的人,"把…… 当作"。故选A项。
20．答案：D
解析：根据上文中的"Alice is very passinate abut learning English"可知,Alice对学英语很有激情,渴望学习。故选D项。
21．答案：C
解析：根据下文中的"t make sure what I teach makes sense t her"可知,作者对Alice有一种责任感。respnsibility"责任"。故选C项。
22．答案：B
解析：联系上下文可推知,Alice来的时候只有很基础的英语技能,但是后来证明她学东西很快。故选B项。
23．答案：D
解析：结合空后的"n a daily basis"可推知,Alice总是在日常生活中使用英语。故选D项。
24．答案：B
解析：根据空后的"her hmewrk"可知,此处指检查家庭作业。check"检查"。故选B项。
25．答案：C
解析：根据上下文内容可知,此处指Alice的作业通常并非是作者布置给学生们的,而是她自愿去做的。assign"布置,分配"。故选C项。
26．答案：A
解析：参见上题解析。vlunteer"自愿做"。故选A项。
27．答案：B
解析：Alice用我们以前课上学过的重要单词和短语造了很多句子。previus"早先的,以前的"。故选B项。
28．答案：D
解析：结合上文可知,Alice自发地做作业,而且作业质量还很高,所以她的家庭作业给作者留下了深刻印象。故选D项。
29．答案：A
解析：联系上下文可知,Alice教会了作者很多事情。故选A项。
30．答案：C
解析：根据空后的内容可知,作者认为自己和Alice之间是互相学习,是一种互动。interactin"互动"。故选C项。
31．答案：D
解析：虽然作者不知道她为什么学英语,但作者希望自己能帮助她接近她的梦想。get clse t"接近,靠近"。故选D项。
32．答案：①fitting②is③an④thinking⑤strength/strengths⑥wh/that⑦varius⑧t⑨what⑩will be accepted
解析：
33．答案： A
解析：考查关系副词辨析。句意：你可能遇到过这样的情况，你被要求帮助一个外国朋友。分析句子可知， situatin为先行词，在后面的定语从句中作地点状语，所以关系副词为where。故选A项。
34．答案： C
解析：考查固定结构。句意：他总是宁愿骑自行车而不是乘坐拥挤的公交车。固定结构:prefer t d sth rather than d sth表示“宁愿做某事也不愿意做某事”。故选C。
35．答案：A
解析：考查倒装句型。句意：在广场的中央矗立着一块石头，上面有一个英雄的雕像。分析句子，结合句意可知，此处应用全倒装句型，谓语动词stands放在主语a stne之前，地点状语In the middle f the square位于句首。故选A项。
36．答案：C
解析：考查时态和主谓一致。句意：在过去的几年里，天津高层建筑的数量有了很大的增加。根据句意可知，increase这一动作从过去持续到现在，有可能持续下去，所以用现在完成时；“the number f+名词复数”作主语，谓语动词用单数，表示“……的数量”。故选C项。
37．答案：D
解析：考查习惯表达和情景交际。句意：——有两场考试和一个报告要准备，我这些天忙得不可开交。恐怕这次我过不了。——振作起来。你能做到的。第一空A. killing tw birds with ne stne一石二鸟；B. as busy as a bee极忙碌；C. thrwing babies ut with bath water不分良莠；D. as busy as a bee极忙碌。根据上文“With tw exams and a presentatin t prepare”可知有两场考试和一个报告要准备，所以是指非常忙碌，应用as busy as a bee；第二空A. Cme n拜托；B. Hurry up赶紧；C. Hld yur hrses不要着急，耐心一点；D. Cheer up振作起来。根据后文“Yu can make it.”可知对方在鼓励，cheer up最符合语境。故选D。
38．答案：C
解析：考查比较状语从句。“the+比较级，the+比较级”是固定句型，表示“·越·”故C项符合题意。
39．答案：D
解析：考查定语从句。句意：和我父亲一起工作的那个工程师大约50岁了。Wrk with与共事。句中先行词为The engineer，指人，在定语从句中作wrk with的宾语，所以用关系代词whm引导。故选D
40．答案：B
解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：你决定租这套公寓了吗？是的。它的客厅有4米乘6米，很适合我。分析句子可知，“4m by 6m”作定语，修饰rm，measure此处为不及物动词，表示“度量为”，无被动式，用现在分词形式作定语，故选B
41．答案：A
解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：推迟举办奥运会是一个明智的决定，尽管许多运动员认为这可能会给他们的运动生涯带来很多不确定性。A. pstpne推迟；B. encunter遭遇；C. embrace拥抱；D. adapt适应。根据“althugh many athletes thught it might cause a lt f uncertainty t their sprts career.”可知，奥运会被推迟举办。故选A。
42．答案：D
解析：本题主要考查强调句式。It is/was that 意为“正是……”，be 动词后为强调的内容，此处强调看到 Lily 的情景。故正确答案为B。
43．答案：B
解析：本题考查动词辨析．根据句意和结构可知第一空使用cntain意为"包含（整体）；装有"；第二空使include意为"包含（部分）"，放在名词前面用介词including．故选：B．
44．答案：D
解析：根据句意，自从2016年开始，我们学校发生了翻天覆地的变化，取得了许多进步。根据时间状语 since 2016可知，此句应用现在完成时。一般现在完成时由 have/has + 动词的过去分词组成，take place 只有主动形式，且 changes 为复数形式，故应填入 have taken place，prgress 和 make 是被动关系，且 prgress 为不可数名词，故应填入 has been made。
45．答案：C
解析：
46．答案：B
解析：考查动词．Nt nly…but als连接两个主语时，谓语动词与离它最近的一个主语保持一致，即就近原则；如果主语是单数，尽管后面跟有as well as，with，except等连接短语，谓语动词仍旧用单数形式，故B为正确选项．
47．答案：B
解析：句型 it is the + 序数词 + that 从句，意为“第几次做某事”，that 从句习惯上用现在完成时，本题运用了该句型的疑问句形式，时态仍然用现在完成时。故正确答案为B。
48．答案：harmnius
解析：
49．答案：recvery
解析：
50．答案：unfamiliar
解析：形容词unfamiliar作定语修饰名词wrds.故填: unfamiliar.
51．答案：advanced
解析：
52．答案：slutin
解析：
53．答案：beneficial
解析：
54．答案：survivrs
解析：
55．答案：included
解析：
56．答案：argument
解析：
57．答案：appraching
解析：
58．答案：
Dear Mr. Smith,
I’ve heard the news that yu are recruiting vlunteers fr the “Chinese traditinal culture int the campus” activity t be held next week. S I am writing t apply t be ne f the vlunteers because I lve Chinese traditinal culture s much that I can devte myself t serving the participants.
First f all, with a very gd cmmand f English, I can speak the language fluently, which makes me mre qualified t help freigners. Besides, nt nly d I have the ability t rganize activities, but als I am utging and energetic, allwing me t cmmunicate with strangers withut difficulty.
I wuld appreciate it if yu culd cnsider my applicatin. I am lking frward t yur reply.
Yurs,
Li Hua
解析：本篇书面表达是属于申请信。假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。你们学校下周准备开展一次“中国传统文化进校园”活动,届时一些外国友人也会应邀参加,现正在招募志愿服务人员,请你用英文给负责人Mr. Smith写一封申请信。
1.词汇积累
热爱: lve→be fnd f
致力于:devte→cntribute
同时:meanwhile→at the same time
感激: appreciate→grateful
考虑:cnsider→think ver
2.句式拓展
变换句式
原句:I've heard the news that yu are recruiting vlunteers fr the "Chinese traditinal culture int the campus" activity t be held next week.
拓展句:I've heard the news that yu are recruiting vlunteers fr the“Chinese traditinal culture int the campus” activity, which will be held next week.
[高分句型1]Besides, with a very gd cmmand f English, I can speak the language fluently, which makes me mre qualified t help freigners.(运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)
[高分句型2]Meanwhile, nt nly d I have the ability t rganize activities, but als I am utging and energetic, allwing me t cmmunicate with strangers withut difficulty.( nt als引导的倒装句,现在分词作结果状语)
Hpe Bk Club A bk club is a small grup f persns that are reading the same bk in rder t share different feelings and pinins abut the bk.
The bk club meets nce a mnth fr an hur f lively discussin. All students (3+), teachers and parents are welcme! Here yu can discver a new wrld, learn new ideas and make new friends!
What yu shuld d:
★Yu will read the bk n yur wn and then discuss yur reading in the bk club.
★Yu must keep up with yur reading s that yu can jin as a part f yur grup. The bk club will decide what pages r chapters yu will read.
★Yu shuld take dwn ntes and thughts as yu read.
★Everyne in the bk club is expected t jin in the discussin.
Mre tips:
★Keep ur place clean.
★N pets and n smking.
★Take gd care f bks and return them n time.
★Yu must ask fr leave if yu cannt jin in the discussin.
Fees:
Kids frm 3—7: Free;
Kids frm 8—18: 10 dllars a mnth;
Adults: 15 dllars a mnth.
If yu are interested, call 487-256-656 r 487-266-545, send an email t hpebk@yah.cm r visit ur website at