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备考2024届高考英语一轮复习基础自测练习第一部分过透教材Unit3Familymatters外研版必修第一册
展开这是一份备考2024届高考英语一轮复习基础自测练习第一部分过透教材Unit3Familymatters外研版必修第一册,共6页。试卷主要包含了 apprach v, chat n, fcus v, career n, ptin n, generatin n, regularly adv, memry n等内容,欢迎下载使用。
Ⅰ.核心单词——写其形
1. apprach v.走近,靠近n.接近,靠近
2. chat n.闲谈,聊天v.闲聊,聊天
3. fcus v.(把……)集中(于)
4. career n.职业,事业
5. ptin n. 选择,可选择的东西
6. generatin n.一代(人)
7. regularly adv.经常
8. memry n.记忆,回忆
9. nwadays adv.现今,现时
10. theme n.主题
11. range n.一系列
12. event n.活动(指演出、体育比赛、聚会等)
13. impact n.作用,影响
14. feature n.特点;(报纸或杂志的)特写
15. style n.风格
16. extra adj.额外的,另外的
17. detail n.细节,细微之处
18. cntain v.包含,含有
19. summary n.总结,概要
20. pwerful adj.强有力的,有影响(感染)力的
21. series n.系列比赛
22. despite prep.尽管,虽然
23. psitive adj.好的,积极的
24. indeed adv.当然,确实(用于强调陈述或回答)
Ⅱ.拓展单词——通其变
1. character n.(书、电影等中的)人物,角色;文字→ characteristic n.特征,品质adj.独特的
2. assume v.假定,假设,认为→ assumptin n.假定,假设→ assumed adj.假定的,假设的→ assuming cnj.假如
3. respect v.尊敬,敬重n.尊敬;(事物的)方面,细节→ respectful adj.表示敬意的,尊敬的→ respectable adj.值得尊敬的,体面的→ respected adj.受尊敬的
4. ignre v.忽视,不理→ ignrance n.无知,愚昧;不了解→ ignrant adj.无知的,愚昧的
5. prfessin n.职业,行业→ prfessinal adj.职业的,专业的n.专业人士→prfessr n.教授;讲师
6. suit v.适合;适宜n.一套衣服,套装→ suitable adj.适宜的,合适的→ suitably adv.合适地,适宜地→ unsuitable adj.不合适的
7. talent n.天赋,才能→ talented adj.有才能的,天才的
8. respnsible adj.(对事故、错误、罪行等)负有责任的,应承担责任的→respnsibility n.责任,负责→ irrespnsible adj.不负责任的
9. aim v.力求达到;瞄准;目的是n.目标,目的→ aimless adj.无目标的,无计划的→ aimlessly adv.漫无目的地
10. bserve v.庆祝,过(节日、生日等);观察→ bservatin n.观察
11. aplgise v.道歉→ aplgy n.道歉
12. stress n.重音,重读;压力v.(使)焦虑不安→ stressful adj.压力重的,紧张的→ stressed adj.焦虑不安的
13. strng adj.强壮的;坚强的→ strength n.强烈程度;长处;力量→ strengthen v.加强,巩固
14. admire v.钦佩,赞美,羡慕→ admirable adj.令人钦佩的→ admiratin n.钦佩,羡慕
15. judge v.认为,判断n.法官→ judg(e)ment n.判断力;判决
16. settle v.和解,结束(争论);定居→ settlement n.解决,处理→ settler n.移民,殖民者
17. type n.种类;典型v.打字→ typical adj.典型的;一贯的→ typically adv.典型地;一般,通常
18. qualify v.取得资格(或学历),合格→ qualified adj.具备……的学历(或资历)→disqualify v.取消……的资格→ qualificatin n.(通过考试或学习课程取得的)资格,学历
Ⅲ.阅读单词——晓其意
1.lawyer n. 律师
2.studi n. (音乐)录音室
3.curt n. 法院,法庭
4.curtain n. (舞台上的)幕,帷幕
5.gap n. 差距,差别
6.currently adv. 现时,当前
7.jaw n. 下巴,下颌
8.beard n. 胡须
9.skin n. 皮肤
10.jgging n. 慢跑锻炼
11.slim adj. 苗条的,修长的
12.cheek n. 面颊,脸颊
13.natin n. 国家
14.issue n. (尤指社会或政治方面的)议题;争论的问题
15.individual adj. 独特的,与众不同的(一般含褒义)
16.track n. 跑道
17.media n. 新闻媒体,传媒
18.bviusly adv. 明显地,显而易见地
19.thrughut prep. 在整个期间,自始至终
20.entire adj. 全部的,整个的
21.enrmusly adv. 非常,极其
22.millin num. 百万;许多,无数
23.athlete n. 运动员,田径运动员
24.medal n. 奖牌,勋章
25.smehw adv. 用某种方法,不知怎的
Ⅳ.核心短语——明搭配
1. turn 向……要……
2. fcus n 集中(注意力、精力等)于
3. calm dwn (使)平静下来,(使)镇定下来
4. be prud f 为……感到骄傲,以……自豪
5. take/accept ne’s advice 接受某人的建议
6. in the lead 领先
7. nw and then 有时,偶尔,时常
8. 把……抛在后面;超过
9.settle fr 勉强接受,将就
10.finish line 终点线
Ⅴ.经典句式——会运用
1.Oh lk, here cmes my by .(副词位于句首引起的全部倒装)
看,我儿子过来了。
2.And I’m sure playing in a band will help yu make lts f new friends at university.(v-ing作主语)
而且我确信玩乐队将会帮你在大学交到很多新朋友。
3.She still has smth skin and straight black hair, and jgging has kept her slim and fit .("keep+宾语+宾补"结构)
她仍然拥有光滑的皮肤和一头黑色直发,而且慢跑使她保持苗条和健康。
4. Watched by millins , the ending t the race has divided pinins:shuld the brthers have been disqualified r highly praised fr their actins?(过去分词作状语)
有数百万人目睹了这场比赛的结尾,但对其意见不一:是应该取消这对兄弟的比赛资格,还是应该对他们的举动大加赞扬?
5.But fr Alistair, his decisin was easy t explain …[主语+be+adj. (+fr sb.)+不定式]
但对Alistair来说,他的决定很容易解释……
语境自测
Ⅰ.单词拼写(用本单元词汇)
1.Mr Bean is an internatinally recgnized cmedy character (人物), whse perfrmance can easily amuse audiences in spite f their natinality r cultural backgrund.
2.Many peple have decrated their huses t celebrate the apprach f the Spring Festival.
3.Within minutes f being intrduced they were chatting like ld friends.
4.We are the generatin grwing up with the Internet.
5.Singing in grups culd have a psitive impact n reducing anxiety and depressin.
6.The magazine cvers a wide range f ht tpics and that’s why it is ppular amng students.
7.T imprve the quality f ur prducts, we need bth psitive and negative feedback frm custmers.
8.Plice warned drivers t allw extra time t get t wrk because f the heavy traffic.
9.Tell me the main pints nw; leave the details till later.
10.I didn’t mind at all. Indeed , I wuld be delighted t help.
Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.I d believe that I am qualified fr this pst because I have acquired prfessinal qualificatins .(qualify)
2.During this stressful week f wrk, all the emplyees were extremely stressed and tired. Few f them culd wrk efficiently under t much stress .(stress)
3.Cmmunicatin is essential fr peple t frm relatinships and strengthen thse relatinships. One f the strengths f a strng relatinship is that it can give peple strength when they are faced with difficulties.(strng)
4.I have always had the greatest admiratin fr him and his dedicatin t wrk was especially admirable .(admire)
5.A respnsible teacher takes respnsibility fr students’ grades as well as their physical and mental health.(respnsible)
6.I’m respectful f Xu Yuanchng, a respected/respectable Chinese translatr wh was best knwn fr translating Chinese ancient pems int English and French.(respect)
7.Yur sweater suits yu well, but it is unsuitable fr such a frmal ccasin, s yu’d better replace it with a suit .(suit)
8.After wandering aimlessly frm ne jb t anther, Jhn jined an rganizatin aimed at encuraging peple t prtect ceans. (aim)
9. Judging frm the cach’s wrds, the athlete has excellent judg(e)ment . (judge)
10.A typical schl day fr me begins at 7:30 a.m. and ends at 5:00 typically I spend 1 hur n my hmewrk after supper. (type)
Ⅲ.用方框内短语的适当形式完成句子
1.A persn wh stps learning will be left behind by the rest f the wrld.
2.Thanks t ur riginal design and perfect technlgical creatin, ur prducts have been in the lead in the market all the time.
3.The cmpany, which fcuses n wmen’s health and well-being, needs new hrizns nw.
4.When accidents happen, we shuld calm dwn and turn t ur teachers r parents fr help.
5.Even thugh we lst the game, we shuld be prud f urselves because we have tried ur best and wrked as a team.
Ⅳ.句式仿写
1.Jhn打开门。那儿站着一个他以前从未见过的女孩。(副词位于句首引起的全部倒装)
Jhn pened the dr. There std a girl he had never seen befre .
2.批判性思维是当代孩子们未来所需要的一项重要技能。(v-ing作主语)
Thinking critically is an imprtant skill tday’s children will need fr the future.
3.Black夫人擅长教学,她总是能让她的学生对她的课感兴趣。("keep+宾语+宾补"结构)
Mrs Black is gd at teaching and can always keep her students interested in her lessns .
4.这部小说于2022年出版,立即引起了读者的注意。(过去分词作状语)
Published in 2022 , the nvel drew readers’ attentin immediately.
5.这种蛋糕很容易做。如果你想学,我可以教你。[主语+be+adj. (+fr sb.)+不定式]
The cake is easy t make . If yu want t learn, I can teach yu.in the lead be prud f fcus n
calm dwn leave behind
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