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备考2024届高考英语一轮复习基础自测练习第一部分过透教材Unit3TheInternet新人教版必修第二册
展开Ⅰ.核心单词——写其形
1. chat vi.聊天;闲聊
2. stream vt.流播(不用下载直接在互联网上播放音视频);流出vi.流动n.小河;溪流
3. cash n.现金;金钱
4. update vt.更新;向……提供最新信息n.更新;最新消息
5. stuck adj.卡住;陷(入);困(于)
6. surf vt.&vi.浏览;冲浪
7. charity n.慈善;慈善机构(或组织)
8. tugh adj.艰难的;严厉的
9. functin n.功能;作用;机能vi.起作用;正常工作;运转
10. cnfirm vt.确认;使确信
11. press vt.按,压;敦促
12. accunt n.账户;描述
13. target n.目标;对象;靶子vt.把……作为攻击目标
14. particular adj.特定的;特别的;讲究的
15. upset adj.心烦的;苦恼的;沮丧的vt.(过去式 upset ;过去分词 upset )使烦恼;使生气;搅乱
16. authr n.作者;作家
17. tip n.忠告;诀窍;实用的提示
18. case n.盒;箱;情况;案件
Ⅱ.拓展单词——通其变
1. cnvenient adj.方便的;近便的 → cnvenience n.便利;方便 → incnvenience n.不便
2. benefit n.益处vt.使受益vi.得益于→ beneficial adj.有利的;有益的;受益的
3. distance n.距离 → distant adj.遥远的;远处的;疏远的;冷淡的 → distantly adv.遥远地;疏远地
4. inspire vt.鼓舞;激励;启发思考 → inspiring adj.鼓舞人心的;使人振奋的 → inspired adj.受启发的;能力卓越的 → inspiratin n.灵感;启发
5. access n.通道;(使用、查阅、接近或面见的)机会vt.进入;使用;获取 → accessible adj.可接近的;可进入的;可使用的;易懂的;随和的
6. privacy n.隐私;私密 → private adj.私人的;秘密的 → privately adv.私下地
7. theft n.偷(窃);盗窃罪 → thief n.小偷;贼
8. rude adj.粗鲁的;无礼的 → rudely adv.粗鲁地→ rudeness n.粗鲁;无礼
9. embarrass vt.使尴尬;使窘迫→ embarrassing adj.让人难堪(尴尬;害羞)的 → embarrassed adj.感到难堪(尴尬)的 → embarrassment n.尴尬
10. familiar adj.熟悉的;熟知的 → unfamiliar adj.不熟悉的 → familiarity n.熟悉;通晓
Ⅲ.阅读单词——晓其意
1.blg n. 博客 vi. 写博客
2.engine n. 引擎;发动机;火车头
3.identity n. 身份;个性
4.database n. 数据库;资料库
5.sftware n. 软件
6.netwrk n. (互联)网络;网状系统;人际网 vt. 将……连接成网络;联播 vi. 建立工作关系
7.prvince n. 省
8.cnference n. 会议;研讨会;正式会谈
9.resident n. 居民;(美国的)住院医生 adj. (在某地)居住的
10.plus cnj. 而且;此外 n. 加号;优势 prep. 加;另加
11.battery n. 电池
12.discunt n. 折扣 vt. 打折
13.false adj. 假的;错误的
14.guideline n. 准则;指导原则
15.define vt. 给……下定义;界定;解释
Ⅳ.核心短语——明搭配
1. identity card 身份证
2. keep sb. cmpany 陪伴某人
3. nw that 既然;由于
4. g thrugh 经历;度过;通读
5. in shape 状况良好
6. keep track f 掌握……的最新消息;了解……的动态
7. make fun f 取笑;戏弄
8. keep (...) in mind 牢记
Ⅴ.经典句式——会运用
1. She was s inspired by the peple she met nline that she decided t start an IT club t teach lder peple hw t use cmputers and the Internet. ("s ..."引导结果状语从句)
她受到网友的启发,决定成立一个IT俱乐部来教年长一些的人学习使用电脑和互联网。
2. Nw that he wrks and can take care f himself , his daughter has time t study at university. (nw that引导原因状语从句)
由于他有工作可做,并能够照顾好自己,他的女儿就有时间在大学学习了。
3.A trll is a persn wh psts cmments r questins in rder t stir up truble nline . (in rder t d)
发挑衅帖子的人指的是为了在网上挑起事端而发布评论或问题的人。
4.This app keeps yu updated n all yur favurite tpics . (keep+宾语+宾补)
此应用程序可为您提供所有您最喜欢的话题的最新信息。
5.Hwever, the mre plite yu are , the less likely it is yu will be attacked. (the+比较级...,the+比较级...)
但是,你越有礼貌,你被攻击的可能性就越小。
语境自测
Ⅰ.单词拼写(用本单元词汇)
1.The famus persn gave away mst f his frtune t the charity (慈善机构) befre his death.
2.It is required that we shuld d at least anther tw experiments t make sure the machine functins (运转) well.
3.Bilgy is my favurite subject, and my target (目标) is t prepare myself fr my degree in bilgy at university.
4.Nw we can g utside withut any need fr cash (现金)— all we need is ur mbile phne!
5.After finishing my daily wrk, I will update (更新) my fitness lg n my phne.
6.The ld farmer was very upset (心烦的) at the thught f the bear attacking his sheep.
7.In any unsafe situatin, simply press the buttn and a highly-trained agent will ffer yu the help yu need.
8.Many peple g ut f twn during the hliday, s Jack is leaving early t avid getting stuck in traffic.
9.He gave a detailed accunt f what happened n the unfrgettable night.
10.What is plite in Asia may be extremely rude in Western cuntries. Here are sme tips fr yu t have an enjyable meal with yur freign friends.
Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.Hw can yu talk t yur brther s rudely ? G t aplgize fr yur rudeness !(rude)
2.It’s very cnvenient fr me t g shpping. There is a cnvenience stre near my hme. (cnvenient)
3.Once, I was trying t intrduce a wman whse name I culdn’t remember and it als made the wman embarrassed . It was really embarrassing . (embarrass)
4.Listening t his inspiring speech, we were inspired t make great effrts. It gave us nt nly hpe but als inspiratin . (inspire)
5.Free Internet access at hme is a huge step in making nline educatin accessible t everybdy. (access)
6.Everyne knws the benefit(s) f learning English and if yu learn it well, it will be beneficial t yur future career. It is reprted that many graduates have benefited a lt frm having a gd cmmand f English. (benefit)
7.Dn’t read thers’ private letters withut permissin. We shuld respect thers’ privacy . (private)
8.I was familiar with Tm’s vice, s I recgnized him immediately. His family mved t a distant city last week. He tld me that he was very upset in the unfamiliar surrundings. (familiar)
Ⅲ.用方框内短语的适当形式完成句子
nw thatg thrugh keep (...) in mind
keep track f make fun f in shape
1.Yu shuld keep in mind that success cmes frm hard wrk while laziness leads t failure.
2.Never make fun f thers when they’re crying because yu may never fully understand what tugh times they’ve gne thrugh .
3. Nw that yu haven’t applied fr an accunt, the website is nt accessible t yu.
4.Scial media enable us t keep track f the current events happening in even distant places.
5.She surfed the Internet, intending t find a practical methd f staying in shape .
Ⅳ.句式仿写
1.我英语说得很流利,与外国运动员交流毫无困难。("s ... that ..."引导结果状语从句)
I speak English s fluently that I have n difficulty cmmunicating with freign athletes.
2.既然你很喜欢中国古典文学,我确信这门课程会很适合你。(nw that引导原因状语从句)
Nw that yu like Chinese classical literature very much , I believe the curse will be very suitable fr yu.
3.为了让她高兴起来,我们计划给她一个大惊喜。(in rder t d)
In rder t cheer her up , we are planning t give her a big surprise.
4.我喜欢具有挑战性的工作,这使我每天都充满活力。(keep+宾语+宾补)
I’m fnd f challenging wrk, which keeps me energetic every day.
5.简而言之,你在社交媒体上花费的时间越多,你可能会感到越孤独。(the+比较级... the+比较级...)
In shrt, the mre time yu spend n scial media , the lnelier yu may feel.
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