备考2024届高考英语一轮复习基础自测练习第一部分过透教材Unit3Fasterhigherstronger外研版选择性必修第一册

这是一份备考2024届高考英语一轮复习基础自测练习第一部分过透教材Unit3Fasterhigherstronger外研版选择性必修第一册，共4页。试卷主要包含了　 sht　n，　 teammate　n，　 philsphy　n，　 cheat　v，　 burst　v，　 ppnent　n，　 defeat　v，　 seize　v等内容，欢迎下载使用。

Ⅰ.核心单词——写其形
1. sht n.投球，射球，击球
2. teammate n.队友
3. philsphy n.人生哲学
4. cheat v. 欺骗，作弊
5. burst v. 突然出现
6. ppnent n.（竞争、比赛等的）对手
7. defeat v. 战胜，打败
8. seize v. 夺取；抓住
9. teamwrk n.合作，协作
Ⅱ.拓展单词——通其变
1. shine v.照耀n.光亮；光泽 → shiny adj. 光滑发亮的，闪光的
2. assciate v. 联系；联想→ assciated adj. 有关联的；相关的→ assciatin n.协会，社团；关联
3. mud n.泥，泥浆→ muddy adj. 沾满泥的，泥泞的
4. sharp adj. 尖的；锋利的→ sharpen v. 削尖，使变得锋利；使提高，使改进→sharpener n.磨具，削具
5. expect v. 预料，预期；期待→ expectatin n.预料，预期；期待；希望，盼望→ unexpected adj. 出乎意料的→ unexpectedly adv. 出乎意料地
6. remark n. 言论；评述v. 谈论；评论→ remarkable adj. 非凡的；不寻常的
7. vivid adj. 生动的，逼真的→ vividly adv. 生动地；逼真地
8. assign v. 分配，分派→ assignment n.（分派的）工作，任务；（工作等的）分派，布置
9. steel n. 钢→ steely adj. 钢铁般的；坚定的
10. nerve n.意志力；神经→ nervus adj. 担忧的；神经质的 → nervusness n.神经质；神经过敏；紧张不安
11. cperate v. 合作，协作→ cperatin n.合作，协作→cperative adj. 合作的，协作的；配合的
12. intense adj. 紧张的，激烈的→ intensely adv. 紧张地，激烈地
Ⅲ.阅读单词——晓其意
1.bunce v. （使）弹起，（使）反弹
2.ftstep n. 脚步声；足迹
3.warrir n. 武士，战士
4.selfbelief n. 自信
5.yga n. 瑜伽
6.quarterfinal n. 四分之一决赛
7.surgery n. 外科手术
8.cmeback n. 东山再起
9.semifinal n. 半决赛
Ⅳ.核心短语——明搭配
1. a far cry frm... 与……大不相同
2. 把……固定/附在……上
3. give way 倒塌，向下垮，发软
4. sharpen ne’s skills 提高某人的技能
5. fllw in ne’s ftsteps 仿效某人；继承某人（尤指家人）的事业
6. carry n 继续
7. beynd ne’s expectatins 超出某人的预期
8. in a rw 连续地
9. set ut t d 着手做
10. burst nt 突然出现在……（指突然成功）
11. be assigned t 被分配给，被指派
12. pay ff 取得成功
13. ups and dwns 浮沉，兴衰，起落
14.living prf 活生生的例证
15.g wild 兴奋，高兴得疯了似的
Ⅴ.经典句式——会运用
it was alng this rad that Stephen’s grandfather built a simple basket by attaching a piece f plastic t a telephne ple. （强调句）
……正是沿着这条路，斯蒂芬的祖父把一块塑料固定在电话线杆上，做了一个简单的篮子。
2. Shting with great accuracy was anther thing he learnt. （ving作主语）
精准投篮是他学到的另一件事。
3.Despite his father’s successful career， Stephen was thught by many peple， including his high schl teammates and caches， t be t shrt， t thin and t weak t fllw in his father’s ftsteps . （t... t...）
尽管父亲的职业生涯很成功，但是斯蒂芬的高中队友和教练等很多人都认为他太矮太瘦弱，无法延续他父亲的荣耀。
"I never really set ut t change the game... What I wanted t d was just be myself..."（主语从句）
……"我从未真正开始改变比赛……我想做的只是做我自己……"
语境自测
Ⅰ.单词拼写（用本单元词汇）
1.The schl takes a tugh line n cheating （作弊） in exams.
2.In the 1980s in this village， there were nly muddy rads t the utside， and cncrete nes hadn’t been built yet.
3.Tai chi is deeply rted in the Chinese philsphy f yin and yang， which are believed t frm the unity f ppsites.
4.It wn’t be easy t defeat the pandemic， but if we hang n， we will succeed in the end.
5.If yu dn’t seize the day t dive int yur studies， yu are bund t be vercme with regret.
6.The tw ld sisters， having been separated s lng， held each ther and burst int tears.
7.As the saying ges， "Tw heads are better than ne." In ther wrds， teamwrk has greater pwer.
8.One f the mst remarkable things abut the human mind is ur ability t imagine the future.
Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.Peple in the health assciatin think health is frequently thught t be assciated with a balanced diet and plenty f exercise. （assciate）
2.Gd cperatin requires cmmunicatin. The 21st century highlights the imprtance f cperative learning. But many peple find it hard t cperate with thse wh always stick t their wn pinins.（cperate）
3.He has been studying hard fr weeks and his parents have great expectatins f his prgress， but he fails the exam unexpectedly . （expect）
4.Mike finished the task assigned t him ahead f time but then the bss gave him a new assignment ， which drve him crazy. （assign）
5.The nvelist has a real gift fr vivid descriptin. He vividly describes the backgrund surrundings f the murder in this stry. （vivid）
6.The Swing Blade pencil sharpener ， thugh nt the fastest way t sharpen yur pencil， is ideal fr clured pencils. （sharpen）
Ⅲ.用方框内短语的适当形式完成句子
1.It’s nly after ging thrugh ups and dwns that yu can truly understand the meaning f life.
2.After hurs f walking， Emma was s tired and hungry that her legs were beginning t give way beneath her.
3.Since the husband gt a new jb in the dwntwn， their lives were a far cry frm befre.
4.She didn’t waste time feeling srry fr herself — she just picked herself up and carried n .
5.Nt nly has the team wn five gld medals in a rw ， but it als has nt lst a single game since the 1992 Olympics.
6.I believe yur effrts will eventually pay ff unless yu quit yur dreams due t self-dubt and fear.
7.The utcme was cmpletely beynd my expectatins . It really came as a surprise that I had wn the special award.
8. Attached t the gift was a nte n which he expressed his gratitude fr ur receptin during his stay here.
Ⅳ.句式仿写
1.在船沉没一个月后，他是在一座孤岛上获救的。（强调句）
It was n an islated island that he was saved ne mnth after the bat went dwn.
2.在一个新的环境中学习或工作需要你尽快调整自己。（ving作主语）
Learning r wrking in a new envirnment requires yu t adjust yurself as quickly as pssible.
3.有一天，我筋疲力尽，不知所措，无法集中精力于他教的东西。（t... t...）
One day， I was t exhausted and cnfused t cncentrate n what he was teaching .
4.使他脱颖而出的是他精通几门语言。（主语从句）
What makes him stand ut is his mastery f several languages.carry nin a rwattach... t...give way
ups and dwnsbeynd ne’s expectatins
a far cry frmpay ff