备考2024届高考英语一轮复习基础自测练习第一部分过透教材Unit1Art新人教版选择性必修第三册

这是一份备考2024届高考英语一轮复习基础自测练习第一部分过透教材Unit1Art新人教版选择性必修第三册，共5页。试卷主要包含了　breakthrugh　n，　reputatin　n，　rank　n，　purchase　vt，　cnvey　vt，　subjective　adj，　fnd　adj，　permanent　adj等内容，欢迎下载使用。

Ⅰ.核心单词——写其形
1. breakthrugh n.重大进展；突破
2. reputatin n.名誉；名声
3. rank n.地位；级别vi.&vt.把……分等级
4. purchase vt.购买；采购n.购买；购买的东西
5. cnvey vt.表达；传递（思想、感情等）；传送
6. subjective adj.主观的
7. fnd adj.喜爱
8. permanent adj.永久的；永恒的；长久的
9. memrial n.纪念碑（或像等）；纪念物adj.纪念的
10. humble adj.谦逊的；虚心的；卑微的
11. decline n.（数量、价格、质量等的）减少；下降；衰落vi.&vt.减少；下降；衰落；谢绝
12. vase n.花瓶；装饰瓶
13. guarantee vt.保证；确保n.保证；保修单
14. cntemprary adj.当代的；属同时期的n.同代人
Ⅱ.拓展单词——通其变
1. real adj.实际存在的；真实的→ really adv.实际上；非常；确实→ reality n.现实；事实→ realise/realize vt.&vi.意识到；理解；领会vt.实现→realism n.逼真；现实主义；务实作风→ realistic adj.现实的；逼真的
2. human n.人adj.人的；有人情味的→ humanity n.人性；人道；（统称）人类
3. influence n.影响；控制力；有影响的人或事vt.影响；支配→ influential adj.有很大影响力的；有支配力的
4. phtgraph n.照片vt.给……照相→ phtgraphy n.照相术；摄影→ phtgrapher n.摄影师
5. subject n.主题；科目；主语；实验对象adj.易受……影响的；取决于vt.使臣服→ subjective adj.主观的
6. visual adj.视觉的；视力的→ visin n.视力；想象→ visible adj.看得见的；明显的→invisible adj.看不见的；无形的；不为人注意的
7. invest vt.投资；投入vi.投资；入股→ investment n.投资额；投资；（时间、精力的）投入→ investr n.投资者
8. criticise/criticize vi.&vt.批评；指责；评价→ criticism n.批评；指责；评论→critic n.批评家；评论家；评论员→ critical adj.批判的；关键的
9. represent vt.代表；象征；展示；展现；描述；表现→ representative adj.典型的；有代表性的n.代表
10. exhibit vt.&vi.展览；展出→ exhibitin n.展览
11. art n.艺术；美术作品→ artist n.艺术家；画家→ artistic adj.艺术的；艺术家的
12. enter vt.&vi.进入→ entry n.进入；参与
13. recgnise/recgnize vt.辨别出；承认；公认→ recgnitin n.承认；认出；赞誉
14. expand vt.&vi.使变大；伸展→ expansin n.扩张；扩展；扩大
15. wrth adj.有……价值；值……钱n.价值→ wrthless adj.没有价值的；没用的→wrthwhile adj.值得（花时间、努力等）的→ wrthy adj.值得……的；有价值的
Ⅲ.阅读单词——晓其意
1.primitive adj. 发展水平低的；原始的；远古的
n. 文艺复兴前的艺术家（或作品）；原始派画家（或作品）
2.dimensin n. 维；规模；范围
3.client n. 委托人；当事人；客户
4.sculpture n. 雕像；雕刻品；雕刻术
5.bride n. 新娘
6.frame n. 画面；框架 vt. 给……镶框
7.symphny n. 交响乐；交响曲
8.civil adj. 国民的；民用的；民事的
Ⅳ.核心短语——明搭配
1. in particular 尤其；特别
2. set apart frm 使与众不同；使突出；使优于……
3. be intended t d 旨在做；目的是
4. cncentrate/fcus n 集中精力于……；专注于……
5. be fnd f 喜爱；喜欢
6. in cnclusin/t cnclude/in shrt/t sum up/all in all/in brief 总之
7. life 赋予……生命；使……鲜活起来
8. be wrthy f 值得
9. fail t d 未能做到
10. be admitted t/int 被允许进入
Ⅴ.经典句式——会运用
1. While his paintings still had religius themes ， they shwed real peple in a real envirnment.（while引导的从句）
虽然他的绘画仍然有宗教主题，但它们展示了真实环境中的真实人物。
2.Sme f the items n display are thught t have cme frm the cllectin f Emperr Qianlng （1711－1799）， a great admirer f Shang Dynasty brnze.（be thught t d）
展出的一些物品被认为来自乾隆皇帝（1711—1799）的收藏，乾隆皇帝是商朝青铜器的崇拜者。
3.He sught t shw nt just the uter image f his subjects， but their inner warmth and humanity as well .（nt well）
他不仅试图展示笔下人物的外在形象，还试图展示他们内心的温暖和人性。
4. It is believed that the versin in the Palace Museum is the Sng Dynasty riginal painting.（it作形式主语）
人们认为故宫博物院里的版本是宋代原画。
语境自测
Ⅰ.单词拼写（用本单元词汇）
1.In the cntemprary sciety， mre and mre peple are suffering frm peer pressure.
2.The cmplete trust in each ther is the secret f their permanent friendship thrugh their life.
3.What the writer is trying t cnvey in the bk is her lneliness.
4.T ur delight， surgens have achieved a great breakthrugh in heart transplantatin， which will save millins f lives in the future.
5.The tasks have been ranked in rder f difficulty.
6.Yu are suppsed t stay humble even if yu have made prgress in yur study.
7.The number f visitrs t the gallery declined by 20％ last year because f the epidemic.
8.He purchased a ticket and went int the cinema with a bx f ppcrn.
9.The by gave his father a guarantee f gd behaviur befre ging t schl.
10.She has a gd reputatin fr being respnsible， s everyne likes t cperate with her.
Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.I hardly recgnized Lisa in the shpping mall last week， because she had changed beynd recgnitin after lsing ver 30 punds.（recgnize）
2.In this critical time， any criticism can d harm t the new prduct we just launched.（criticise）
3.Chaplin was amng the mst influential figures in film histry. His ptimism and sense f humr cnsiderably influenced the peple during the tugh times. （influence）
4.Students may have different subjective understandings n sme subjects they study， especially the humanities（人文学科）.（subject）
5. A shw n phtgraphy is t be held in ur schl. By that time， there will be prfessinal phtgraphers invited t teach students sme skills and a large number f phtgraphs n display.（phtgraph）
6. Investrs are cautius abut the prject， which definitely demands cnsiderable investment f time and effrt.（invest）
7.A realistic gal based n yur abilities， a psitive attitude， and the spirit f perseverance can turn yur dream int a reality .（real）
8.Reading classics is a visual prcess， which usually in turn makes us have a visin f smething and makes a visible impact r an invisible impact we cannt even ntice.（visin）
Ⅲ.用方框内短语的适当形式完成句子
in particular frm be faced with
life be wrthy f be fnd f be admitted t
1.It is an interesting perid in histry and this film successfully brings it t life .
2.The bss says the idea is wrthy f cnsideratin.
3.The dctr was faced with the dilemma f whether r nt t return frm the big city in 2018.
4.As peple ften say， any exercise is better than nne. Lng-distance running in particular has a lt f benefits.
5.The artist has been fnd f creating creative artwrks since childhd.
6.His fluent English set him apart frm ther applicants in the jb interview yesterday.
7.Only ticket hlders will be admitted t the stadium.
Ⅳ.句式仿写
1.废纸可以回收利用，而剩饭菜可以收集起来喂猪或处理成植物的肥料。（while引导的从句）
Waste paper can be recycled while leftvers can be cllected as fd fr pigs r prcessed as fertilizers fr plants.
2.在那之前，人们一直认为他是个害羞的小男孩。事实证明，他本质上是一个如此勇敢的男子汉。（be thught t d）
He had been thught t be a shy little by until that mment. It turned ut that he was such a brave man at heart.
3.这次展览不仅包括中国画和书法，还包括剪纸。（nt well）
The exhibitin invlves nt just Chinese paintings and calligraphy， but paper-cuts as well .
4.人们认为家是孩子们的第一所学校。（it作形式主语）
It is believed that hme is the first schl fr children .