人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第四册Unit 4 Sharing公开课ppt课件

这是一份人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第四册Unit 4 Sharing公开课ppt课件，共15页。PPT课件主要包含了AdjP，PrepP，AdvP，宾语补足语，宾语补足语 ，形容词 ，构成介词 + 宾语等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Identify the phrases in the fllwing sentences . Mark the phrases as NP, VP, AdvP, AdjP, and PrepP.
1. T live an enjyable and meaningful life, let’s read mre gd bks!2. As lng as there is kindness and virtue, the wrld will becme mre beautiful.3. Being a freshman at senir high schl is a really big challenge.4. T chse suitable curses, I have t think very carefully.5. Only in this way can we live mre happily.
名词短语是指以一个名词为中心构成的短语。
指出下列句子中画线名词短语所作的句子成分，并注意其组成。1. These ideas may seem strange t yu. 作 ______2. We lve ur great mtherland very much. 作 ______3. The man wearing a black cat is ur teacher. 作_____4. Thse beautiful flwers cme frm Yunnan Prvince. 作 _____5. We elected him mnitr f ur class. 作 _________
一、名词短语 (NP)
短语或词组是具有一定意义但不构成句子或从句的一组词。
1. 名词短语在句中作名词用，一般用作 ____________________________等。2. 名词短语由“ (限定词) ＋ (数词、形容词、形容词短语、描述性名词) ＋ 名词 ＋ (介词短语) ”组成。
主语、宾语、表语、 宾语补足语
注意：限定词包括冠词 (a, an, the)、指示代词 (this, that, these, thse等)、物主代词 (my, yur, his, her, ur, their等) 和不定代词(sme, n, neither, bth等)。
二、动词短语 (VP)
动词短语是指以动词为中心的短语，在句中充当谓语。
构成：动词+副词动词+介词动词+副词+介词动词+名词+介词动词+名词
We lk ut and see where we like t g. It's a mvie that will appeal t the yung. He stpped and let her catch up with him.I didn't pay attentin t what she was saying.Her husband wrked tw jbs t cver the bills.
三、形容词短语 (AdjP)
指出下列句子中画线形容词短语所作的句子成分，并注意其组成。1. The air tday is nice and clean. 作 ____________2. She is a lively and lvely girl. 作 _________3. He fund the film very interesting. 作 ____________
形容词短语是指以一个形容词为中心构成的短语。
形容词短语由“ (副词) ＋ 形容词 ＋ (介词短语) ”组成。
四、副词短语 (AdvP)
指出下列句子中画线副词短语所作的句子成分，并注意其组成。1. He ran very quickly yesterday. 修饰 _______ 作 _______2. I am much t pleased t see yu. 修饰 _______ 作 _______3. She plays well enugh as a beginner. 修饰 _______ 作 _______4. He wrked much mre carefully n the new design. 修饰 ______作 ______
副词短语是指以一个副词为中心构成的短语，在句子中的功能相当于副词。
1. 副词短语在句中作副词用，可以修饰动词、形容词或副词，作 _____ 等。2. 副词短语由“ (副词) ＋ 副词”组成。
注意：副词enugh在修饰形容词或者副词构成形容词短语或者副词短语时，一般放在所修饰的形容词或者副词后面。eg: gd enugh
五、介词短语 (PrepP)
介词短语在句中作表语、定语或状语。
1. The wrld's ppulatin is likely t peak at 9.7 billin in 2064.2. Thanks t his effrts in epidemic preventin and cntrl, ur neighbrhd has been in a gd state.
名词、宾格代词、动词的-ing形式
请写出下列画线短语的类型及所充当的成分
1.He culd nly understand a wrd here and ’t fall fr(＝Dn’t be attracted by) her spite f the difficulties，we went n with ur need t build a factry twice larger than this ne.____________________
5.She carried a basket full f eggs t visit her ffice buildings are ging up/are built letter n the desk is fr Mr Wu，ur department was s hungry that he finished ff everything n the has been wrking here as an assistant t chairman fr ten years. ______________10.We fund everything in the lab in gd rder befre ding experiment.__________________
Identify the phrases in the fllwing sentences and state their functins. Mark the phrases as NP, VP, AdvP, AdjP, and PrepP.
2. The mixture was bubbling ut f the test tube spilling everywhere!
1. I’ve been dying t have sme f my favurite sweets,and it’s always nice t get mail!
3. Tmbe’s father, Mukap, a man with a strng jaw and a wrinkled frehead, led us t his huse.
5. Later, I nticed a can standing upside dwn n the grill ver the fire.
6. My muscles were aching and my knees shaking as we dragged urselves dwn the muntain twards hme.
4. He then placed the ht stnes in an empty il drum with kau kau (sweet ptat), ripe crn, and greens.