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初中Section B优秀课后作业题
展开【学习目标】
1. 复习与学习方法有关的常用词汇及表达:
by wrking with friends; by wrking with a grup;
by asking the teacher fr help; by making wrd card;
by reading textbk; by listening t tapes and repeating ut alud;
by writing e-mails t pen pal; by reading bks and newspapers;
reading alud t practice prnunciatin; practice cnversatins with friends;
read quickly t get the main idea; read wrd grups;
creating an interest in what yu learn; practicing and learning frm mistakes;
develping the study skills; asking questins…
2. 复习与英语学习中的困难有关的常用词汇及表达:
can’t prnunce sme f the wrds; can’t understand spken English;
can’t spell sme English wrds; can’t get the prnunciatin right;
dn’t knw hw t increase reading speed; dn’t knw enugh wrds t write well;
dn’t get much writing practice; dn’t have a partner t practice English with; …
3. Talk abut hw t study.
—Hw d yu learn English? —I learn by studying with a grup.
—D yu learn English by reading alud? —Yes, I d. It helps my prnunciatin.
—Hw can I read faster? —Yu can read faster by reading wrd grups.
【重点难点】
重点:Mater the wrds, phrases and expressins in this unit.
难点:Talk abut hw t study by using the structure “by + V-ing” and finish writing.
【探究提升】
remember t d sth. 记得去做某事(未做) remember ding sth. 记得做过某事(已做)
【拓展】frget t d sth.忘记去做…(未做) frget ding sth.忘记做过…(未做)
stp ding sth.停止做…(正在做的事) stp t d sth.停止去做…(停下来去做另一件事)
try t d sth.努力做…,尽力做… try ding sth. 尝试做…
instead f / instead “代替;而不是” instead f ding sth.
instead f 介词短语,其后跟名词、代词或动名词作宾语,表示被代替的人或事物。
Instead 副词,可单独使用,常位于句末;若位于句首,常用逗号将其与后面的内容隔开。instead 在顺接句子中意为“代替”,在转折(或逆转)句子中意为“然而”。
单元话题写作
本单元的话题围绕学习英语的方法展开,中间涉及学习中遇到的具体困难,也描述了一个学生学习英语的亲身经历,谈论如何成为一名好的学习者。有关“学习能力”的话题写作主要包括介绍学习方法(如 语言学习)和拓宽学习渠道(如:食谱和DIY制作等)两方面,引导学生主动学习.培养良好的学习习惯,全面提升学生的综合素质。一般以说明又或应用文的形式展现。
体裁:应用文(书信);信的主体部分为说明文
时态:以一般现在时为主
人称:回信主体内容是给别人提出建议,所以应该以第二人称yu为主。
必背句型
1. I’d like t give yu sme advice n learning English. 我想给你一些学习英语的建议。
2. It’s difficult t learn a freign language well. 学好一门外语很难。
3. It’s hard fr me t write the wrd. 对我来说写这个词很难。
4. Yu can learn English by watching English vides. 你可以通过看英语视频来学习英语。
5. Yu shuld talk in English as much as pssible. 你应该尽可能多地用英语交谈。
6. Why nt lk up these wrds in the dictinary? 为什么不查字典?
7. It is a gd idea t listen t sme English sngs. 听一些英文歌曲是个好主意。
8. Many students ask fr advice n hw t imprve their listening. 许多学生寻求关于如何提高听力的建议。
9. Dn't be afraid f making mistakes. 不要害怕犯错误。
10. Try t guess a wrd’s meaning by reading the sentences befre and after it. 通过阅读单词前后的句子来猜测单词的意思。
11. Why nt write dwn the mistakes in ur ntebks? 为什么不把错误写在笔记本上?
12. Hw abut listening t the radi? 听收音机怎么样?
13. It’s a gd idea t spell and prnunce new wrds alud every day. 每天大声拼写和发音生词是个好主意。
14. I am shy and I am afraid t speak t her. 我很害羞,不敢和她说话。
提纲
范文
Dear Wang Wei,
I received yur e-mail yesterday. In the e-mail, yu asked me hw t imprve yur English. Nw I'd like t give yu sme advice.
First, watching English films and listening t English sngs are great ways t learn English. Watch and listen several times, and guess the meaning f the new wrds.
Secnd, having a cnversatin with a freign teacher is als a gd way. Yu shuld start it with greetings r a questin. Als, smile befre yu speak and d nt feel shy.
Last, write fur r five wrds a day n pieces f paper and place them n the wall. Read the wrds when yu see them, and try t use them in sentences.
These are my suggestins. I hpe they are useful t yu.
Yurs,
Zhang Hua
话题好句积累
【开头句】
1.Everything has its wn beauty,s des reading.任何事物都有它自己的美,阅读也是如此。
2.Keeping reading can benefit us in many ways.坚持阅读对我们有很多好处。
3.English is imprtant and useful t us.Hw can we learn it well?Here are my suggestins.英语对我们来说很重要也很有用。我们怎样才能学好它以下是我的建议。
4.Chinese is difficult t learn.I'm happy t share sme ways t learn Chinese with yu.中文很难学。我很高兴和大家分享一些学习中文的方法。
5. As students, we may meet all kinds f difficulties in learning.作为学生,我们在学习中可能会遇到各种困难。
6. I fund it difficult t learn English well.我发现学好英语很难。
7. English is widely spken in the wrld.英语在世界上被广泛使用。
8. Here I’d like t share sme f my ways f learning English.在这里,我想分享一些我学习英语的方法。
2. 中间句
1.First, we shuld listen t the teacher carefully in class.首先,我们应该在课堂上认真听老师讲课。
2. First, yu shuld believe in yurself.首先,你应该相信自己。
3.Dn’t be shay and never be afraid f lsing face.不要害羞,也不要害怕丢脸。
4. Ask ur teacher r classmates fr help when we are in truble.当我们遇到困难时,向老师或同学寻求帮助。
5. Try t practice speaking English as ften as yu can.尽量多练习说英语。
6.Having a discussin with ur classmates is a better chice.与同学讨论是更好的选择。
7. Dn’t be afraid f make mistakes.不要害怕犯错。
8. I think ding lts f listening practice is ne f the secrets f learning English well.我认为多做听力练习是学好英语的秘诀之一。
9.Histry is s interesting that I am crazy abut learning it.历史是如此有趣,以至于我疯狂地学习它。
10.Thrugh learning gegraphy,I learn mre abut cultures arund the wrld.通过学习地理,我学到了更多关于世界各地文化的知识。
11.Yu shuld take ntes carefully in class s that yu can g ver lessns regularly.你应该在课堂上认真记笔记,这样你才能定期复习功课。
12.The mre yu practice,the fewer mistakes yu will make.你练习得越多,犯的错误就越少。
13.Studying in grups is a gd way and we can learn hw t cmmunicate with each ther well.分组学习是一种很好的方式,我们可以学会如何很好地相互沟通。
14.Keeping a diary in English is a gd way t imprve yur writing.用英语写日记是提高写作水平的好方法。
15.Dn't put ff what we can d tday till tmrrw.不要把我们今天能做的事拖到明天。
16.Dn't be afraid f making mistakes when yu practice speaking English.练习说英语时不要害怕出错。
17.Ask yur classmates r teachers fr help when in truble.遇到困难时,向同学或老师寻求帮助。
【结尾句】
1.What abut yur favrite subject?I'm lking frward t yur reply.你最喜欢的科目是什么我期待着你的回复。
2.I believe if I put my heart int learning it,I will make much prgress.我相信如果我用心学习,我会取得很大进步。
3.In shrt,reading can nt nly make me happier but als bring me a lt f knwledge.总之,阅读不仅能让我更快乐,还能给我带来很多知识。
4.In a wrd,I enjy studying in grups because it helps me realize my weakness.总之,我喜欢分组学习,因为它帮助我认识到自己的弱点。
5.Why nt try these ways t make yur English study easier?为什么不试试这些方法让你的英语学习更容易?
6.I hpe yu can make great prgress by using the methds abve.我希望你能通过使用上述方法取得很大进步。
7.Everyne shuld believe in themselves because they have the ability t d things better.每个人都应该相信自己,因为他们有能力把事情做得更好。
【谚语习语】
1.Practice makes perfect.熟能生巧。
2.N pains,n gains.不劳无获。
3.Knwledge is pwer.知识就是力量。
4.It's never t late t learn.活到老,学到老。
5.Think twice befre yu d it.三思而后行。
6.Learn t walk befre yu run.循序渐进。
7.Knwledge cmes frm cmmunicating and questining.知识源于交流和质疑。
【强化训练】
(2022秋·宁夏固原·九年级校联考期末)
假设你是李华,英语学习成绩优异。昨天你的笔友刘强给你发来电子邮件,向你咨询如何才能学好英语。请你结合下面的要点提示,给他回一封电子邮件。
要点提示:
1. 通过课堂做笔记和大声朗读;
2. 多说英语;
3. 多听英文歌曲;
4. 多看英语电影;
5. 多交一些来自于说英语的国家的朋友。
要求:
1. 词数80左右,电子邮件的格式,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Liu Qiang,
I’m glad t hear frm yu. Here’s sme advice abut English learning fr yu.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I hpe my advice will help yu learn English well.
Best wishes!
Yurs,
Li Hua
(2022秋·福建福州·九年级统考期末)
亲爱的同学,随着“双减”政策的落地,面对轻松的学业负担和课余生活,如何成为一个好的学习者至关重要。请根据以下信息,谈谈你的建议吧!词数80左右。
注意事项:
1.必须包含提示内容,可适当发挥,开头已给出,不计入总数。
2.意思清楚,表达通顺,行文连贯,书写规范。
3.请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名。
Hw t Be a Gd Learner?
As we knw, the plicy f “duble-lightening the burden” has been carried ut.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
(2022秋·九年级单元测试)
假如你叫张娜,在光明中学读书,在学习英语的过程中你遇到了一些问题,想得到王老师的帮助并想给英语老师提一些建议,以帮助自己学好英语。下面表格中只给了简单的提示,请你结合自己的实际情况给英语老师写一封求助信,内容如下:
要求:
1. 包含所有要点,可适当发挥;
2. 词数:不少于80词,信的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Mr. Wang,
My name is Zhang Na. I’m writing a letter t yu t ask fr sme help.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Zhang Na
参考答案:
1.例文
Dear Liu Qiang,
I’m glad t hear frm yu. Here’s sme advice abut English learning fr yu.
First, yu can take ntes in class s that yu can review them after class. Secnd, yu can als speak ludly t imprve yur spken English. Yu can speak English as ften as pssible. Third, yu can listen t English sngs and watch English mvies t imprve yur listening skills. Last but nt least, yu can make sme friends frm speaking-English cuntries. I think yur English will imprve rapidly by ding s.
I hpe my advice will help yu learn English well.
Best wishes!
Yurs,
Li Hua
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇应用文,为电子邮件;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏,适当增加细节完整表述内容。
[写作步骤]
第一步,开头已给出,引出本文的主题;
第二步,根据提示材料介绍学习英语的方法;
第三步,希望建议有所帮助。
[亮点词汇]
①hear frm 收到……来信
②take ntes 记笔记
③as ften as pssible 尽可能经常地
[高分句型]
①First, yu can take ntes in class s that yu can review them after class. (s that引导目的状语从句)
②Secnd, yu can als speak ludly t imprve yur spken English(动词不定式作目的状语)
2.例文
Hw t Be a Gd Learner?
As we knw, the plicy f “duble-lightening the burden” has been carried ut. Being a gd learner has becme even mre imprtant. But hw t be a gd learner? Here are sme suggestins.
We are suppsed t develp sme gd habits f learning. Fr example, we shuld preview the lessn befre class and review what we have learnt after class. We’d better make full use f the time at schl. We ught t cncentrate n ur lessns in class and slve all the prblems just in time. In this way, we will be able t finish ur hmewrk mre efficiently. T be a gd learner, studying in grups and helping each ther are als gd fr us.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇说明文,为材料作文;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏,适当增加细节完整表述内容。
[写作步骤]
第一步,用提出问题的方式引出本文的主题;
第二步,根据提示材料分别提出相应的建议。
[亮点词汇]
①carry ut 实施
②be suppsed t d sth 应该做某事
③make full use f 充分利用
④in time 及时
[高分句型]
①T be a gd learner, studying in grups and helping each ther are als gd fr us.(动词不定式作目的状语)
3.例文
Dear Mr. Wang,
My name is Zhang Na. I’m writing a letter t yu t ask fr sme help. I have met many difficulties in learning English. First, I find ur texts full f new wrds that are very difficult fr me t remember. Besides, the texts are t lng fr me t understand. What’s mre, grammar is als very difficult t learn. Because f s many difficulties, I have t ask yu fr sme help. Wuld like t give us sme gd advice t learn new wrds s that we can remember them mre easily? And I hpe yu teach the text mre slwly s that I can easily fllw yu. Als, I wuld like yu t intrduce sme rules and gd ways t learn grammar. I’m sure that I can make great prgress in my English study with yur help.
Yurs,
Zhang Na
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇应用文,为求助信;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生注意不要遗漏“要点”的“学习英语时遇到的问题”和“向英语老师提出的建议”,注意要点要齐全。
[写作步骤]
第一步,由于短文开头已给出,故接下来具体介绍自己学习英语时遇到的问题,围绕“单词、课文和语法”等方面展开;
第二步,向英语老师寻求帮助并提出建议;
第三步,书写结语。表达“在老师帮助下能在英语学习上取得进步”的决心。
[亮点词汇]
①(be) full f充满
②太……而不能
③What’s mre除此之外还
④ask sb. fr help向某人寻求帮助
⑤s that以便
[高分句型]
①First, I find ur texts full f new wrds that are very difficult fr me t remember.(that引导的定语从句)
②Wuld like t give us sme gd advice t learn new wrds s that we can remember them mre easily? (s that引导状语从句)
③I’m sure that I can make great prgress in my English study with yur help.(that引导宾语从句)
列提纲
写句子
看英语电影、听英语歌曲
(1)Watching / Seeing English films / mvies and listening t English sngs are gd / great ways t learn / study English或T watch / T see English films / mvies and t listen t English sngs are gd / great ways t learn / study English(看英语电影和听英语歌曲是学习英语的好方法).
(2)Watch / See and listen several times, and guess the meaning f the new wrds_ (多看、多听几次,然后猜测生词的意思).
学好英语的建议
与外教交谈
(3) Having / T have a cnversatin with a freign teacher is als a gd / great way或Speaking / T speak English with a freign teacher is als a gd / great way (与外教交谈也是一个好方法).
(4)Yu shuld start / begin it with greetings r a questin(你应该以问候或问题开始).
Als, smile befre yu speak and d nt feel shy.
把单词写在纸条上
(5)Write fur r five wrds a day n pieces f paper(每天在纸上写四到五个单词) and place them n the wall.
Read the wrds when yu see them, and try t use them in sentences.
develp gd habits
Hw t Be a Gd Learner?
finish hmewrk efficiently
make full use f the time
…
学习英语时遇到的问题
向英语老师提出的建议
1. 生词多,记忆有难度;
2. 课文长,难弄懂;
3. ……
1. 介绍一些学习英语的好方法;
2. 教课文时读慢一些;
3. ……
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