仁爱科普版九年级上册Topic 1 Pollution has causes too many problems.精品习题

这是一份仁爱科普版九年级上册Topic 1 Pollution has causes too many problems.精品习题，文件包含同步练习仁爱版初中英语九年级上册Unit2Topic1SectionC原卷版docx、同步练习仁爱版初中英语九年级上册Unit2Topic1SectionC解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共19页， 欢迎下载使用。

【学习目标】
By the end f the lessn, students shuld be able t:
Wrds and phrases: deaf, print, recently, sentence, meaning, hearing, lss, disturb,
uncmfrtable, unpleasant, srt, envirnmental, including, n t
g deaf, d harm t/be harmful t, lse ne's hearing/ have
hearing lss, in nisy cnditin/ t much nise, n better than
nt nly…but als…, cause sb. t d sth., all srts f
envirnmental prblems, including nise prblems
Sentences: (1) … nise is als a kind f pllutin and is harmful t humans' health.
(2) Peple wh wrk and live in nisy cnditins g deaf easily.
(3) many teenagers in America can hear n better than 65-year-ld…
Grammar: Simple past, present perfect.
2. Difficult pints：
能根据所学内容，表达与污染相关的话题。
能区别使用不同词性的单词。
能大致理解含有定语从句的句子。
能正确理解和使用“n better than”,“d harm t”等短语。
【预习导学】
必备单词、短语和句子
1.________________adj.聋的
2.________________v.印刷
3.________________n.听力，听觉
4.________________n.丧失，损失，丢失
5.________________v.打扰；扰乱
6.________________adj.使人不舒服的
7.________________adj. 令人不愉快的
8.________________n. 种类 v. 整理
9.________________ adj.环境的
10._______________prep.包括在内
11._______________prep.向，朝
12._______________n.句子，判决， 宣判
14.变聋______________________________
14.相当多____________________________
15.和……一样坏______________________
16.当众（地），公开(地)________________
17.一种______________________________
18.多种多样__________________________
19.打扰别人__________________________
20.Nt all peple knw nise is als a kind f pllutin and is harmful t humans’ heath.
____________________________________________________________
21.It was reprted that many teenagers in America can hear n better than 65-year-ld peple d.
____________________________________________________________
Quite a few peple living near airprts als have hearing lss.
____________________________________________________________
Peple wh wrk and live in nisy cnditins ften g deaf.
_____________________________________________________________
【探究提升】
Sectin C
1. Hwever, nt all peple knw nise is als a kind f pllutin and is harmful t peple’s health.
nt all…… 不是所有的，表示部分否定。nt 与every, bth, all等连用时表示部分否定。
拓展表示全部否定的词有：neither, nne, nthing, nbdy, n ne 等。
例如：Nne f what they said was right.
2. Peple wh wrk and live in nisy cnditins ften g deaf.
g deaf 变聋。
拓展“g+形容词”多表示“(从好的状态)变成坏的状态”。
例如：In ht weather，meat ges bad easily. 在天热的时候，肉很容易变质。
3. Fr example, many f the wrkers wh print newspapers and bks lse their hearing.
lse ne’s hearing 丧失听力=have hearing lss
4. It was reprted that many teenagers in America can hear n better than 65-year-ld peple d.
n better than = almst as bad / badly as 不比……好，和……一样糟
例如：His English speaking is n better than my sister’s.
5. Cars and machines als prduce t much nise.
t much 太多 + 不可n. 例如：I drank t much cla last night．昨天晚上我可乐喝得太多了。
much t 太 + adj./ adv. 例如：It's much t cld．天气实在太冷了
【体系构建】
Sectin C
1. all srts f = all kinds f
2. They lse their hearing. = They have hearing lss.
lss：n. 丢失 lse ne's hearing 丧失听力
3. nt all…此结构表示部分否定，意为“不是所有的……”。
nt与bth, all, every以及every的派生词连用时表示部分否定。
Nt everybdy likes playing basketball.
4. n better than：和……一样不好
nt better than：不比……好
Yu are pr at English. I'm n better than yu. 你英语差，我和你一样糟。
Yu are nt better than Jack. 你不比杰克好。
5. quite a few：许多，大量
【强化训练】
一、用所给单词适当形式填空
1．Dn’t eat t much in the evening, r yu will feel (cmfrtable) when sleeping.
2．Many middle schl students like reading Harry Ptter, (include) me.
3．The news abut educatin has attracted the public attentin (recent).
4．The ld wman had a serius traffic accident and died because f the (lse) f bld.
5．Peple wh wrk and live in （nise）cnditins may g deaf.
6．Nise pllutin can cause peple （hear）lss.
7．Lk! There is a little by (play) sccer n the playgrund.
8．It was （reprt）that Liu Xiang wuld take part in the next Olympics.
9．He will give a reprt n (envirnment) prtectin.
10．There was a(n) (please) smell in the fridge because my mm kept the fd in it fr a lng time.
二、单项选择
11．The cause f the driver’s death remains ________. Nbdy knws hw he died.
A．uncmmnB．uncmfrtableC．unknwnD．unusual
12．Smiling ________ leaves a psitive feeling n peple, especially thse wh d nt knw yu.
A．suddenlyB．alwaysC．recentlyD．never
13．Can we stp the ________ f the wrld’s deserts and save the land that man depends n?
A．lssB．heatC．spreadD．influence
14．—What did Jhn call yu fr?
—He wanted t rent a huse. His landlady gave him a week’s ________ t leave the flat.
A．sentenceB．nticeC．adviceD．nte
15．—What d yu think f the music?
—It sunds ________. I lve it.
A．awfulB．smthC．uncmfrtableD．relaxed
16．—Mlly, d yu like listening t music?
—Yes. Many sngs, ________ Wake Me UP, can cheer us up when we meet difficulties in ur daily life.
A．withutB．includingC．againstD．thrugh
17．________ students in ur class like math. Sme like English.
A．BthB．Nt allC．AllD．Nt everyne
18．Thugh I’m nly 15 years ld, I can see ________ than my grandmther. Because I ften watch TV fr a lng time.
A．fartherB．lngerC．n betterD．better
19．We are prud that China has successfully sent astrnauts __________ space several times.
A．intB．verC．abveD．nt
20．Smking t much ________ yur health.
A．is harm tB．d harm tC．des harm tD．d harmful t
三、完形填空
Dear editr,
I’m writing t yu t say smething abut the nise in my neighbrhd. I’ve lived in this city fr years. It used t be very 21 here. But nw I have fund that everyne and everything is lud. Lud dgs, lud music early in the mrning and at ne, parties all the time …I dn’t 22 the last time I had peace f mind. It’s s lud that I have t take sleeping pills t 23 Nt sure what t d anymre. It 24 me very stressed ut(心力交瘁) and hpeless. One time I tried t cmplain t a neighbr 25 their nise and they threatened(威胁) me. The plice dn’t d anything t help at all. There’s nthing I can d t get ut f this 26 .
I dn’t think that we shuld just 27 nise pllutin. Nw I make sure that the peple that I talk t understand the imprtance f reducing(减少) nise pllutin. I can’t d 28 right nw but I d what I can. Peple need t wrk tgether t 29 nise pllutin. Of curse it will nt change ver ne night, but 30 we can make the nise levels lwer in ur cmmunities. If yu are nt part f the slutin(解决办法) then yu are part f the prblem.
Yurs,
Simn
21．A．smallB．cleanC．quietD．crwded
22．A．thinkB．careC．rememberD．regard
23．A．g t wrkB．g t sleepC．keep fitD．feel cnfident
24．A．makesB．changesC．encuragesD．frces
25．A．frB．fC．withD．abut
26．A．prblemB．answerC．peridD．pain
27．A．receiveB．acceptC．refuseD．prduce
28．A．smethingB．anythingC．muchD．many
29．A．discussB．finishC．develpD．prevent
30．A．at firstB．at leastC．at mstD．at last
四、任务型阅读
阅读下面的短文，从文后方框中选择恰当的句子填入文中空白处。
When yu read this sentence, the ppulatin f the earth has grwn by 10 peple. 31
Mst f these new peple are brn in develping cuntries. 32
In the develped cuntries f Eurpe and Nrth America, the ppulatin is grwing very slwly. This is because wmen in these cuntries have, n average(平均), nly ne r tw children. 33
In the develping cuntries, mre than ne billin peple already live belw the pverty line (贫困线).
34 Children get little r n time at schl and suffer frm many kinds f diseases.
The UN has said that the wrld’s ppulatin will reach 12.5 billin peple by the year 2100. If the number makes yur head spinning(眩晕), yu’re nt alne. Many experts are wrrying that s fast ppulatin grwth culd have very bad results. 35
A．These cuntries are fund in much f Africa, Suth America and parts f Asia.
B．These peple dn’t have enugh fd t eat and they live in pr husing.
C．That may nt sund much, but it’s abut 14,000 peple per hur.
D．But in the develping cuntries, many wmen have five r mre children.
E．It culd hurt the envirnment and increase the number f pr peple.
五、短文填空
Welcme t Cape Twn!
Cape Twn isn’t the nly capital city and it isn’t the b 36 city in Suth Africa either, but it is the mst ppular city. Every year, millins f t 37 visit Cape Twn. Frm the beautiful beaches t great shpping centres, Cape Twn has smething fr everyne.
Fr utdr r sprts fans, Cape Twn p 38 fantastic activities like hiking and climbing. The beautiful beaches are gd fr water sprts, i 39 surfing. If yu are brave enugh, yu can even try t g dwn int the deep sea and get clse t a great shark in a cage! But f curse, it’s als a gd chice fr yu t walk a 40 the wden rads and enjy the n 41 sights arund if yu are nt s brave.
The w 42 in Cape Twn is pleasant. In summer, the l 43 temperature is abut 26℃. And remember mid-summer here is in January! And the winter temperatures dn’t usually fall belw 10℃. Tw f the m 44 languages here are Afrikaans and English. The ppulatin f Cape Twn is abut 3.5 millin.
Cape Twn is the city that has e 45 . It will make yur vacatin unfrgettable.
六、补全对话
A: Yu lk pale. 46 ?
B: My chest hurts and it is difficult fr me t breathe.
A: I’m srry t hear that. 47 ?
B: Yes, I have. I have been t the dctr’s. The dctr gave me sme medicine.
A: 48 ?
B: I have been like this since this mrning.
A: What makes yur chest hurt?
B: I think it may be the terrible gas the chemical factry prduces.
A: 49 ?
B: I dn’t want t stay at hme because I’m afraid I’ll miss tday’s lessns.
A: Dn’t wrry. Take care f yurself. 50 .
It was reprted 据报道……
It is said that 据说……，
It is believed that 人们相信……
It is well knwn that 众所周知……