专题07形容词专练-冲刺中考英语一轮复习语法专练

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- I think she sings ________ and I never hear ________ vice.
A. beautiful, a betterB. beautiful, the best
C. beautifully, a betterD. beautifully, the best
2. Mike is much ________ than his brther Sam.
A. heavyB. heavierC. the heaviest
3. Carl is________ than my sister Julie. Carl is ten. Julie is eleven.
A. lderB. ldestC. yungerD. yungest
4. -Lucy, d yu have any plans t spend yur ________ hliday?
-Maybe I will g t Shenzhen. I have never visited ________ city.
A. five days’; the mst fantasticB. five days; the mst fantastic
C. five-day; a mre fantasticD. five-days; a mre fantastic
5. We have tw ears and ne muth s that we can listen ________ we speak.
A. as twice much asB. twice as much asC. as much as twice
6. The living rm becmes ________ as the sunlight cmes in thrugh the dr.
A. biggerB. brighterC. quieterD. cleaner
7. Chiang Mai (清迈) has been ne f________ turist places fr Chinese since the mvie Lst in Thailand (《泰囧》) was shwn.
A. htB. htterC. httestD. the httest
8. In Viking(维京) times Cnstantinple was ne f ________ in the wrld.
A. richer cityB. richer citiesC. the richest cityD. the richest cities
9. -What d yu think f his wrds?
- What he said sunds ▲ .
A. friendlyB. nicelyC. pleasantlyD. wnderfully
10. When the father heard frm his sn frm abrad, he became ________.
A. excitingB. happilyC. happinessD. excited
11. -Yu shuldn't eat t much junk fd. It's bad fr yur health.
-Yu are right. ________ junk fd I eat, ________ I will.
A. The little, the fatB. The less, the fatter
C. The much, the fatD. The mre, the fatter
12. -Are yu _______ ?
-Yes. I’d like sme water r juice.
A. thirstyB. hungryC. happyD. excited
13. -Everyne knws Canada is the secnd largest cuntry in the wrld.
-That is, it is larger than ________ cuntry in Asia.
A. anyB. any therC. ther
14. Hme is _______ place wherever we g. As we knw, “East r west, hme is the best.”
A. warmB. warmerC. the warmerD. the warmest
15. -Mm, I’ve just gt a new jb in a big cmpany.
-Cngratulatins! Try t make yurself________ s that the cmpany desn’t want t lse yu.
A. valuableB. cmfrtableC. fashinableD. strng
16. I can’t find any ________ bread.
A. wellB. betterC. bestD. the best
17. The 18thNatinal Cngress f the CPC has been ne f ________ things in ur life recently.
A. imprtantB. mre imprtantC. mst imprtantD. the mst imprtant
18. -Mike plays the drums s wnderfully!
-Of curse. He is ________ than any ther student in his class.
A. very talentedB. mre talentedC. the mst talented
19. With________ hmewrk, middle schl students can take part in mre after-schl activities.
A. fewB. littleC. fewerD. less
20. -What d yu think f the mvie My Peple, My Hmeland?
-Wnderful! I have never seen a ____________ ne befre!
A. gdB. bestC. betterD. wrse
21. -Bb, hw d yu like the pening ceremny f the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games?
-Perfect. I haven’t seen a ________ ne.
A. gdB. betterC. bestD. nice
22. Excuse me, is this smart girl yur sister? She lks ______ in the blue dress.
A. quietlyB. lvely
C. happily.D. plitely
23. -What d yu think f the hmes fr the elderly in China, Mr White?
-I’ve never seen ________ ne befre.
A. a gdB. a betterC. the bestD. a best
24. - Tm is chsen t be the English guide fr ur schl museum.
- Great. Nbdy can speak English ________ him.
A. better thanB. wrse thanC. as gd asD. as bad as
25. Julia is very clever. In fact, I dubt whether anyne in the class has_______ IQ.
A. a highB. a higherC. the higherD. the highest
26. -What d yu think f his new design?
-It’s f even________ practical value than the ld ne. He’s just a bkwrm!
A. greaterB. greatC. lessD. little
27. -Ww! All the bread in this stre ________.
-Yes. The bread there always ________.
A. sells ut; tastes wellB. sells ut; is tasted gd
C. is sld ut; is tasted wellD. is sld ut; tastes gd
28. Clurs can make us ______ r sad.
A. feel happyB. feel happilyC. t feel happyD. t feel happily
29. ________ junk fd we eat, ________ we will be.
A. The less; the healthierB. The less; the healthy
C. The mre; the healthierD. The mre; the healthy
30. -Hw can I get well alng with thers, father?
-Try t smile t thers, by. That will make ____ much ____.
A. them, easierB. them, mre easy
C. it, easyD. it, easier
31. -Let’s g t anther restaurant instead.
-It’s nt necessary. The fd here is ________ than befre.
A. deliciusB. mre deliciusC. mst delicius
32. - D yu knw the man________ Li An?
- Yes. He is regarded as ne f the________ directrs in ur cuntry.
A. calling; bestB. called; best
C. calling; gdD. called; gd
33.-With the develpment f technlgy, ur cuntry ________ a lt s far.
-Yes, and it will be even ________ in the future.
A. changed; gdB. changed; betterC. has changed; wellD. has changed; better
34. -Have yu read the bk The Old Man and the Sea?
-Of curse! And I have never seen ________ ne.
A. the betterB. the bestC. a better
35. - Kangkang did ________ Mingming. Bth f them failed the math exam.
- What a shame!
A. as bad asB. n better than
C. much better thanD. as gd as
36. Put n yur scarf when ging ut. Tday is the ________ day f the week.
A. clderB. cldestC. warmerD. warmest
37. -Teacher’s Day is cming! Let’s buy sme cards fr ur teachers.
-Why nt make sme by urselves? It will be much ________ .
A. interestingB. mre interestingC. mst interestingD. the mst interesting
38. -Which city has _____ ppulatin, Shunghai, Hng Kng r Qingda?
-Shanghai, f curse.
A. the smallestB. the leastC. the mstD. the largest
39. -Is it________ cheaper and________ enjyable t travel by train than by plane?
-Yes, I think s.
A. much; far mreB. very; very much
C. mre; much mreD. very; very mre
40. My brther Bb is ________ hard-wrking than me, but I am ________ than him.
A. mst; funnierB. mst; funniestC. mre; funD. mre; funnier
41. - I’ve just bught_______ cakes in the supermarket. Wuld yu like t have_______?
- N, thanks. I’m full nw.
A. n; smeB. sme; smeC. sme; anyD. any; nne
42. I really had a hard time last year, fr I am getting _____ each mnth.
A. heavyB. heavier
C. the heaviestD. the heavier
43. -Is this ________ new cmputer yur mther gave yu as yur birthday present?
-Yes. I have never seen ________ better ne befre.
A. the; aB. a; aC. a; theD. the; the
44. ______ the task is, the happier yu will be when yu cmplete it.
A. The mre difficultB. Mre difficultC. DifficultD. The mst difficult
45. -D yu think Peng Mama is ne f _________ first ladies in the wrld?
-Yes, I think she is a lt kinder than any ther first lady.
A. the mst attractiveB. mre attractiveC. attractive
46. As we knw, the Yangtze River is ne f ________ rivers in the wrld.
A. lngerB. lngestC. the lngest
47. -Are yu ging t the airprt by taxi?
-N, I chse t take the subway. It’s ________.
A. slwerB. cheaperC. the slwestD. the cheapest
48. The ________ kids learn t be independent, the ________ it is fr their future.
A. late; gdB. earlier; betterC. earlier; wrseD. late; bad
49. The ppulatin f China is much ___________ than that f Russia.
A. mreB. largerC. fewerD. smaller
50. -Hw is yur cld, Tm? Did yu take the medicine?
-Yes, althugh three times a day, it’s getting ________, I suppse. I have a headache tday.
A. bestB. wrstC. betterD. wrse
51. The Yangtze River is ________ lngest river in the wrld.
A. threeB. thirdC. the threeD. the third
52. In recent years the envirnmental pllutin has been _________ than befre.
A. s seriusB. seriusC. mre seriusD. t serius
53. -Wh is _______, Tina r Tara?
-I think Tina is.
A. utgingB. mre utgingC. mst utgingD. the mst utging
54. - Paul, d yu prefer weekdays r weekends?
- Weekdays, f curse. I’m _________ n weekends.
A. busyB. much busierC. the busiest
55. -What d yu usually d in yur free time, Anna?
- Well, I usually read bks, ________I read, ________ I will feel.
A. the mre; the much peacefullyB. the mre; the mre peaceful
C. the mre; the mre peacefullyD. the mre; the much peaceful
56. Which planet is ________ frm the earth, Jupiter r Venus?
A. farB. fartherC. farthestD. furthest
57. Wh is ________ ne, Tm r Jack?
A. the tallerB. the tallC. the tallestD. tall
58. The fd safety has________ becme ne f the prblems in ur daily life.
A. mre expensiveB. mre imprtant
C. mst expensiveD. mst imprtant
59. - D yu knw that China is ne f ________ cuntries in the wrld?
- Yes, I d. It’s ________ lder than America.
A. the ldest; veryB. ld; very
C. the ldest; muchD. ld; much
60. My father always tells me that the mre I help thers, the ________ I will be.
A. thinnerB. funnierC. yungerD. happier
61. -Jessica, it’s raining ________ utside.
-Oh, yu shuld be ________ when yu drive t wrk.
A. hard; carefulB. hardly; carefulC. hard; carefullyD. hardly; carefully
62. Nwadays peple wish t eat________ fd than befre t keep fit.
A. healthyB. healthierC. healthiestD. the healthiest
63. The Vice f China became ne f _________ TV shws last year.
A. ppularB. mre ppularC. much ppularD. the mst ppular
64. With the develpment f mdern industry, there will be________ living space fr wild animals.
A. fewer and fewerB. less and less
C. mre and mreD. bigger and bigger
65. The wrk is________ fr me than fr yu. It’s new fr me, but yu have sme experience in this field.
A. easyB. difficultC. mre difficultD. much easier
66. At the graduatin ceremny, Je intrduced Mrs. Li as ________ prfessr he had ever met.
A. a patientB. the mre patientC. a mst patientD. the mst patient
67. - It’s June. Hw will the weather be next mnth in the suth f China?
- It’ll be ________.
A. clderB. htterC. cldestD. httest
68. The cffee in Starbucks smells quite ______, Let’s have a taste.
A. greatlyB. wellC. wnderfullyD. nice
69. Sam tld us that his new flat was________ than the first ne had been.
A. cmfrtableB. mre cmfrtableC. mst cmfrtableD. the mst cmfrtable
70. My cmputer is ________, s I will have t buy a new ne.
A. deadB. diedC. dieD. death
71. We are sure ne day the air in Beijing will be much ______ than tday.
A. cleanB. cleaner
C. cleanestD. the cleanest
72. The waiting list fr the Experience Day this year is ________, cmpared t last year.
A. lngB. lngerC. lngestD. the lngest
73. The girl in white lks _________. She is really like a little angel.
A. ludlyB. lvelyC. gentlyD. seriusly
74. The fish yu bught yesterday smells ________. Yu’d better thrw it away.
A. gdB. badC. wellD. badly
75. -Why isn’t yur brther gd at math?
- Because he thinks math is __________ than any ther subject.
A. difficultB. much difficultC. mre difficultD. the mst difficult
76. My friend Linda and I are bth fifteen, but Linda is much _________ than me.
A. tallB. tallerC. tallestD. the tallest
77. -Lily has tw sisters, desn't she?
-Yes. She's taller and lder than her tw sisters, but she's nt ______ ne f the three.
A. the tallestB. yungest
C. shrtestD. the cleverest
78. The yung dancer frm France lks ________in the lng skirt .
A. happilyB. gentlyC. beautifullyD. lvely
79. Anna is ________ than Jack. She seldm plays with her classmates.
A. utgingB. mre utgingC. less utging
80. Thugh my sister is very cute, she is nt s _______ as me.
A. cnfidentB. mre cnfidentC. less cnfidentD. the mst cnfident
81. Mr. Smith thinks running is _________ than gymnastics.
A. very ppularB. mre ppular
C. mst ppularD. the mst ppular
82. -D yu like Liu Huan's sngs?
-Yes. He attended Singer 2019! I can't think f anyne with a _______ vice.
A. gdB. betterC. bestD. the best
83. -Henry, yu seem ________ than befre. What are yu ding these days?
-Well, I am preparing fr the cming examinatin.
A. busierB. happierC. lazierD. healthier
84. - What a clear blue sky it is!
- Yes. I have never seen _______ sky.
A. a mre beautifulB. a mst beautifulC. mre beautifulD. the mst beautiful
85. 10000 dllars is a large amunt f mney, but it’s still________ than they need.
A. much mreB. very littleC. very muchD. much less
86. The little girl felt _______ when she heard a strange nise.
A. frightenB. frighteningC. frightenedD. fright
87. After the final exams, I will have a ________ vacatin in Hainan.
A. 5 dayB. 5-dayC. 5 daysD. 5-days
88. - Why didn’t yu enjy the talk?
-It was________ talk I had ever listened t.
A. mre interestingB. less interesting
C. the least interestingD. the mst interesting
89. -Wh had ________ strybks, Julie, Tara r Mlly?
-Mlly did.
A. manyB. mreC. the mst
90. Garbage-srting(垃圾分类) encurages peple t live ________ life than befre.
A. a greenerB. the greenestC. a wilder
91. Jane and I haven't seen each ther fr tw years. She is _________ than me nw.
A. tallB. tallerC. tallestD. the tallest
92. -Our schl bus will leave at 8 'clck tmrrw. Dn't be late.
-OK. I will be there ten minutes________.
A. snerB. slwerC. fasterD. earlier
93. In the vilin cntest, my sister didn’t play well and I did ______. Our parents were angry with us.
A. very gd B. much better C. even wrse
94. Our PE teacher always makes us relaxed, he is ________ teacher I’ve ever met.
A. mst humrusB. mre humrusC. the mst humrusD. a humrus
95. The villagers are prud and happy because the farm prducts made in their village have never been ________.
A. ppularB. mre ppularC. mst ppularD. the mst ppular
96. -We shuld treasure the things we wn.
-Yes. We must treat it well and try t be, in my pinin, as ________ as pssible.
A. the mst carefullyB. carefullyC. careful
97. Gd luck belngs t hard wrking peple. The ________ yu wrk, the ________ yu will be.
A. hard, luckyB. hardly, luckilyC. harder, luckier
98. The________ children learn t be independent, the________ it is fr their future.
A. earlier; bestB. earliest; best
C. earlier; betterD. early; gd
99. - Is she better tday?
- N, she is _______.
A. mre badB. much badlyC. mre wrseD. even wrse
100. “Garbage classificatin” makes it ________ fr peple t prtect the envirnment than befre.
A. easy B. easier C. easily D. mre easily
答案与解析
1. C【详解】句意:--你觉得这个歌手怎样?--我认为她歌声动人,我从未听过比这更好的声音.
考查形容词、副词以及比较级、最高级的用法.beautiful美丽的;better更好的;beautifully美丽地;best最好地.sing唱歌,作动词,应用副词修饰,所以第一空用beautifully.根据“I never hear…vice”可知,此处将其他人的声音看作一个整体和这个歌手的声音作比较,表示两部分作比较所以用比较级.故选C.
2. B【详解】句意:迈克比他的哥哥萨姆重得多.
考查形容词比较级.heavy重的; heavier更重的;the heaviest最重的.由than及much修饰比较级可知,此处用比较级形式,故选B.
3. C【详解】句意:卡罗尔比我妹妹朱莉还年轻.卡罗尔十岁了.朱莉十一岁.
考查形容词比较级.A. lder(年纪比较大,比较级);B. ldest(年纪最大,最高级); C. yunger(年纪比较小,比较级);D. yungest(年纪最小,最高级);根据下文“Carl is ten. Julie is eleven.”,可知卡罗尔比朱莉小一岁;故选C.
4. C【详解】句意:--Lucy,你有什么计划来度过五天的假期吗?--也许我会去深圳.我从未去过一个更奇妙的城市.
考查名词所有格和形容词比较级.“五天的假期”可以表示为five days’ hliday或five-day hliday,故排除选项B和D;第二句最后省略了than Shenzhen,用比较级的否定表达最高级含义,fantastic为多音节形容词,变比较级前面加mre.故选C.
5. B【详解】句意:我们有两只耳朵和一张嘴,为了我们能够听见的是我们能讲的二倍.“”中间加原级,“as much as”译为“和……一样多”,倍数放在短语前,故选B.
6. B【详解】句意:当阳光透过门照进来时,客厅变得更亮了.
考查形容词辨析.bigger更大的;brighter更亮的;quieter更安静的;cleaner更干净的,根据“as the sunlight cmes in thrugh the dr”可知,此处指客厅更亮了,故选B.
7. D【详解】句意:自从电影《泰囧》被播出后,清迈已经成为中国人们最热门的旅游胜地之一.考查形容词最高级.ne f+the+形容词的最高级表示……最之一,故选D.
8. D【详解】句意:在维京时代君士坦丁堡是世界上最富有的城市之一.
考查形容词最高级.ne f+the+形容词最高级+名词复数,表示“最……之一”,固定用法;rich,富有的,形容词,最高级形式为richest;city,城市,可数名词,复数形式为cities.故选D.
9. A【详解】句意:--你认为他的话怎么样?--他所说的听起来是友好的.
A.友好的(形容词);B.漂亮地(副词);C.高兴地(副词);D.完美地(副词).根据空前感官动词sund可知,空处用形容词,故选A.
【点睛】感官动词:sund, smell, lk, taste, feel.感官动词后加形容词作表语.
10. D【详解】句意:当父亲收到他儿子从海外寄来的信时,他很激动.连系动词后面跟“形容词”,那么答案B happily(副词,高兴地)和C happiness(名词,愉快)都被排除.而exciting通常修饰物,excited通常修饰人或动物.本题表示“他开始变得激动起来”,所以本题选D.
11. D【详解】句意:--你不应该吃太多垃圾食品.这对你的健康有害.--你是对的.我吃的垃圾食品越多,我就越胖.
考查形容词的比较级.根据句意和所给英文可知,此题考查固定句型结构:the + 比较级…,the + 比较级…,意为“越……,就越……”.A、C选项是原级,所以排除 A、C;B、D选项根据常识可知,垃圾食品吃得越多就会越胖,mre 更多,less 更少,所以B选项与句意不符,排除.故选D.
12. A【详解】句意:-你渴吗?-是的,我想要喝点水或橙汁.thirsty口渴的;hungry饿的;happy开心的,快乐的;excited兴奋的,激动的.根据下面的回答I’d like sme water r juice可知,这里问对方口渴吗,故应选A.
13. A【详解】句意:--每个人都知道加拿大是世界上第二大国家.--也就是说,它比亚洲任何一个国家都大.
考查比较级.any“任何一个”,指不同范围的比较;any ther“其他的任何一个”,指相同范围的比较;ther“别的”,后接名词复数.根据“it is larger than ... cuntry in Asia.”可知,此处表示加拿大比亚洲的任何一个国家都大,加拿大不属于亚洲范围,应用any.故选A.
14. D【详解】句意:无论我们走到哪里,家都是最温暖的地方.众所周知,“金窝银窝不如自家的狗窝”.
考查形容词的最高级.warm温暖的,形容词;warmer更温暖的,比较级;the warmer错误表达;the warmest最温暖的,最高级.根据“wherever we g”和“East r west, hme is the best”可知家是最好的,所以此处应使用形容词的最高级,故选D.
15. A【详解】句意:-----妈妈,我刚在一家大公司找到了一份新工作.----恭喜你！尽量让自己变得有价值,这样公司就不想失去你.A. valuable有价值的;B. cmfrtable舒适的;C. fashinable流行的,时髦的;D. strng 坚强的,强壮的.根据下文“这样公司就不想失去你”可知“尽量让自己变得有价值”,选A.
16. B【详解】句意:我找不到更好的面包了.
考查比较级.well作形容词意为“健康的,良好的”;作为副词,表示“好”,多用来修饰动词.better“更好”,gd或者well的比较级;best“最好”,gd或者well的最高级.分析句子可知该处缺少形容词修饰“bread”,well作形容词指身体好,故排除A项;形容词的比较级用在否定句中表示最高级的含义,表示“最……不过”,“没有更……”,故选B.
17. D【详解】句意:最近,中国共产党第十八次全国代表大会是我们生活中最重要的事情之一.
考查形容词最高级.“ne f the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”表示“最……的……之一”.故选D.
18. B【详解】句意:--麦克的鼓打得太棒了！--当然.他比班上任何一个学生都有才华.
考查形容词比较级.根据“He is ... than any ther student in his class.”可知,比较级+than+any ther+单数名词“比任何一个……都……”.故选B.
19. D【详解】句意:有了更少的家庭作业,中学生就能够参加更多课后活动.
考查形容词比较级和语境辨析.few几乎没有,用于修饰可数名词;little 很少,用于修饰不可数名词;fewer更少的,修饰可数名词;less更少的,修饰不可数名词.根据句意作业越少,越能够参加活动,用比较级,hmewrk是不可数名词,所以用比较级less,故选D.
20. C【详解】句意:--你认为电影《我和我的家乡》怎么样?--很精彩.我之前从来没看到一个更好的.
考查形容词比较级.根据“have never ”可知是和之前看过的电影作比较,两者之间比较用比较级,故排除A和B项.根据“Wnderful”可知此处是指比之前更好,故排除D项,故选C.
21. B【详解】句意:--鲍勃,你觉得2022年北京冬奥会的开幕式怎么样?--太好了.我没见过比这更好的.
考查形容词的比较级的否定式表示最高级.根据“Perfect.”可推断,空格处表达“没见过更好的”,根据“haven’t”可知,此处用“比较级的否定式表示最高级”,结构为“否定词+形容词/副词的比较级”.故选B.
22. B【详解】试题分析:句意:对不起,这个聪明的女孩是你妹妹吗?她穿着蓝色的裙子看起来很可爱.根据句意句中lk当看起来讲,所以是系动词,因此后面要用形容词作表语,所给答案中只有lively是形容词,故选B.
考点:考查形容词和副词的用法
23. B【详解】句意:--你觉得中国的养老院怎么样,怀特先生?--我之前没有见过更好的了.
考查比较级.a gd一个好的;a better一个更好的;the best最好的;a best一个最好的.这里是拿之前见过的和现在做对比,所以用比较级.故选B.
24. A【详解】句意:--汤姆被选为我们学校博物馆的英语导游.--太好了.没有人比他英语说得更好.
考查比较级.better than比……更好,形容词比较级;wrse than比……更糟糕,形容词比较级;as gd as和……一样好,形容词原级比较;as bad as和……一样糟糕,形容词原级比较.根据“Nbdy can speak English…him.”可知,此处表示的是“没有人比他英语说得更好”,应用形容词比较级.故选A.
25. B【详解】考查比较级的用法.a+比较级表示泛指“一个更的人或物”;the +比较级表示特指那个更的.句意“茱莉亚很聪明.我怀疑班里没有比她更高智商的人.”故选B.
26. C【详解】句意:- -你认为他的新设计怎么样?--它不如旧的有实用价值.他就是个书呆子.
根据He’s just a bkwrm! 他就是个书呆子. 可知,本题应该用little的比较级.less是little的比较级和than搭配表示“少于,不如”.据句意可知选C.
27. D【详解】句意:--哇！这家商店里所有的面包都卖完了.--是的.那里的面包味道总是很好.
考查被动语态以及形容词作表语.第一个句子的主语all the bread和谓语sell ut“卖光”之间是被动语态be dne,排除AB;系动词taste后作表语用形容词,排除C.故选D.
28. A【详解】句意:颜色能让人感觉快乐或者悲伤.
考查不定式用法和形容词用法.make sb d sth是省略t的不定式作宾补;feel为连系动词,后接形容词作表语.故选A.
29. A【详解】句意:我们吃的垃圾食品越少,我们就越健康.
考查“The+比较级,the+比较级”结构.此处是“The+比较级,the+比较级”结构,排除BD;第一处修饰junk fd,应该是少吃垃圾食品,排除C.故选A.
30. D【详解】句意:--爸爸,我怎样才能和别人和睦相处呢?--试着对别人微笑,孩子.这会让事情变得容易得多.
考查代词和比较级.根据语境和句意可知“试着对别人微笑让和别人和睦相处更加容易”,可知使用比较级,easy的比较级是easier,使用it指代上文提到的“和别人和睦相处”这件事,故选D.
31. B【详解】句意:--我们换个餐馆吧.--这不必要.这里的食物比以前好吃多了.
考查形容词比较级.根据“than befre”可知要用形容词比较级mre delicius.故选B.
32. B【详解】试题分析:句意:你认识那个叫李安的男人吗?是的,他被视为我国最好的导演之一.过去分词做后置定语,和被修饰词之间存在逻辑上的被动关系.One f the+最高级+名词复数,最……中的一个.根据句意及结构,故选B.
考点:考查非谓语动词和最高级的用法.
33. D【详解】句意:--随着科技的发展,我国到目前为止发生了很大的变化.--是的,将来会更好.
考查动词时态和比较级.根据“s far”可知,空一处使用现在完成时,主语为名词单数,使用has dne;第二个空前为even,可以修饰形容词比较级,此处是将来和现在的对比,使用形容词的比较级,故选D.
34. C【详解】句意:--你读过《老人与海》这本书吗?--当然！我从未读过一本更好的.
考查比较级.the better通常特指两者中相对好的;the best最好的;a better泛指更好的一个,没有范围限制.根据“And I have never seen…ne.”可知,从未读过一本更好的书,没有范围限制,a better符合题意.故选C.
35. B【详解】句意:--康康不比明明做得好.他们俩数学考试都不及格.--真可惜！
考查比较级.as bad as和……一样糟;n better than并不比……好;much better than比……好多了;as gd as与……一样好.根据句中“Bth f them failed the math exam”提示,此处指的是康康不比明明做得好.句子中谓语为实义动词“did”,不能用bad修饰,A选项可排除.故选B.
36. B【详解】句意:出门时戴上围巾.今天是一周中最冷的一天.
考查形容词辨析及形容词最高级.cld冷的;warm暖和的.根据“f the week”可知用最高级,再由“Put n yur scarf when ging ut.”可知提醒戴围巾,应是最冷的一天,用cldest.故选B.
37. B【详解】句意:--教师节就要到了！让我们买一些卡片给我们的老师.--为什么不自己做一些呢?那会更有趣.
考查形容词比较级.interesting有趣的,形容词原级;mre interesting更有趣的,比较级;mst interesting最有趣的,最高级,缺定冠词the,最高级前,常使用定冠词the;the mst interesting最有趣的,最高级;根据空前的“much”可知,此处使用形容词的比较级,much修饰比较级;interesting的比较级是mre interesting.故选B.
38. D【详解】考查近义词辨析.the smallest意为“最小的;最少的”,表示物体最小或人口最少;the least意为“最小的;最少的”,表示物体最小或数量最少;the mst意为“最多的”,一般用来表示数量最多;the largest意为“最大的”,表示物体最大或人口最多.句意为“--上海、香港或青岛,哪个城市的人口……?--当然是上海了.”根据答语的意思,是问哪个地方人口最多.故选D.
39. A【详解】试题分析:句意:--乘火车比乘坐飞机更便宜更愉快吗?-是的,我认为如此.very修饰形容词原级,much,far修饰比较级,mre加多音节形容词构成比较级,根据两者比较用比较级,故选A.
考点:考查比较级的用法.
40. D【详解】句意:我哥哥鲍勃比我勤奋,但我比他有趣.
考查形容词比较级.两句均有than表示比较级,hard-wrking的比较级是mre hard-wrking,funny的比较级是funnier.故选D.
41. B【详解】句意:--我刚在超市买了一些蛋糕.你想吃点吗?--不,谢谢.我现在吃饱了.
考查形容词和不定代词.n没有;sme一些,常用于肯定句或期望得到肯定回答的疑问句中;any一些,常用于否定句和疑问句;nne都不.第一个空表示肯定,修饰可数名词cakes,所以用sme;而表示请求或邀请的疑问句“Wuld yu like t have…”是期望得到肯定回答,这时多用sme,故选B.
42. B【详解】试题分析:根据语境可知是get+形容词表示变得……;根据题意可知用heavy的比较级;句意:去年我真的过得很不愉快,因为我每个月都在变胖.结合句意,故选B
考点:考查形容词比较级的用法.
43. A【详解】句意:--这台新电脑是你妈妈送给你的生日礼物吗? --是的.我从没见过比这更好的.
考查冠词.a/an不定冠词,表泛指;the定冠词,表特指;第一个空后的 new cmputer被“yur mther gave yu as yur birthday present”限定,因此,此处的新电脑表示特指,用定冠词the;第二个空是:否定词+比较级,表示最高级.故选A.
44. A【详解】句意:任务越困难,完成时你就会越开心.
考查形容词比较级.根据“... the task is, the happier yu will be when yu cmplete it.”可知,此处结构为the+比较级,the+比较级“越……,越……”,A选项符合.故选A.
45. A【详解】句意:--你认为彭麻麻是世界上最有魅力的第一夫人吗?--是的,我认为她比其他第一夫人更善良.考查形容词最高级.ne f the+最高级,表示“最……的之一”.attractive吸引人的/有魅力的,多音节形容词,最高级需用mst,即the mst attractive.根据句意结构和语境,可知选A.
46. C【详解】句意:众所周知,长江是世界上最长的河流之一.
考查最高级.句子是“ne f+最高级+复数名词”的结构,表达“最……之一”.表达“最长的河流之一”用“ne f the lngest rivers”.故选C.
47. B【详解】句意:--你打算坐出租车去机场吗?--不,我选择乘地铁,它更便宜.
考查形容词比较级.slwer更慢;cheaper更便宜;the slwest最便宜;the cheapest最贵.此题是taxi和subway两者比较,使用比较级.根据常识可知,地铁比出租车更加便宜,因此cheaper符合题意,故选B.
48. B【详解】句意:孩子们越早学会独立,对他们的未来就越好.
考查比较级.late晚;gd好;earlier更早;better更好;wrse更糟糕.根据句型“the+比较级,the+比较级”可知,需要比较级;结合“kids learn t be independent”,越早独立越好;故选B.
49. B【详解】句意:中国的人口比俄罗斯的大得多.考查形容词辨析题.四个选项都是形容词比较级,但mre不作表语,可排除.CD两项表示数量少,与句意不合,可排除.根据句意结构和语境,可知选B.
50. D【详解】句意:--你的感冒怎么样了,Tm?--你吃药了吗?--是的,尽管一天吃三次,我想情况更糟糕.我今天头疼.
考查形容词比较级.best最好;wrst最糟糕;better更好;wrse更糟糕.根据前句“Yes, althugh three times a day,”可知,是在感冒,再结合后句“I have a headache tday.”可推知,应是情况更糟糕.故选D.
51. D【详解】句意:长江是世界第三长河.
考查序数词.此处表示顺序,用序数词,third表示“第三”,前面需加定冠词the.故选D.
52. C【详解】句意:最近环境污染已经比以前更严重了.根据题意可知用形容词的比较级mre serius更污染.结合语境故选C.
53. B【详解】句意:--蒂娜和塔拉,谁更外向?--我认为是蒂娜.
考查比较级.utging外向的;mre utging更外向的;mst utging最外向的;the mst utging是the加上形容词最高级的结构.根据“Tina r Tara”可知是二者的比较,用个形容词比较级,此处填mre utging.故选B.
54. B【详解】句意:--保罗,你喜欢工作日还是周末?--当然是工作日.我周末更忙.
考查形容词的比较级.busy繁忙的;much busier更忙的,比较级;the busiest最忙的,最高级.分析语境可知,第二个说话人是在将工作日与周末进行对比,故应使用比较级形式,B项符合句意,much可表示程度修饰比较级;故选B.
55. B【详解】句意:--安娜,你闲暇的时候一般做什么?--嗯,我通常看书.我看的书越多,我感觉越平静.
考查形容词的比较级.表示“书看的越多”read mre;表示“感觉越平静”用feel mre peaceful, feel为感官动词,后加形容词作表语;表示“越……,越……”用比较级结构“the+比较级,the+比较级”;此句变成the mre I read, the mre peaceful I feel.故选B.
56. B【详解】句意:木星和金星, 哪个行星离地球更远?
考查形容词比较级.far远的,形容词原级;farther更远的,形容词比较级;farthest最远的,形容词最高级;furthest最远的,形容词最高级.根据“Jupiter r Venus”可知,此处是木星和金星和地球的距离进行对比,应用比较级,far的比较级是farther.故选B.
57. A【详解】句意:谁是更高的那个,汤姆还是杰克?
考查形容词比较级.根据空后“Tm r Jack”可知,两者进行比较应该用比较级,tall的比较级是taller.故选A.
58. D【详解】试题分析:句意:食品安全已经成为我们日常生活中的最重要的问题之一.由ne f可知该用最高级,所以选D.
考点:考查形容词的等级
59. C【详解】句意:--你知道中国是世界上最古老的国家之一吗?--是的,我知道.它比美国更古老.
考查形容词最高级以及比较级修饰词.固定搭配:ne f the+形容词最高级+复数名词,表示“最……之一”.very非常;much许多.第二空修饰比较级lder,要用副词much,故选C.
60. D【详解】句意:我爸爸总是告诉我,帮助别人更多,我就会更开心的.
考查形容词比较级词义辨析.thinner更瘦的;funnier更滑稽的;yunger更年轻的;happier更开心的.结合句意及语境可知,此处表示帮助别人会使我们感到更快乐.故选D.
61. A【详解】句意:--杰西卡,外面雨下得很大.--哦,你开车上班的时候要小心.
考查副词辨析和形容词作表语. hard猛烈地;hardly几乎不.第一处表示“雨下得大”,用hard,排除BD.careful小心的,形容词;carefully小心地,副词.第二处在句中作表语,用形容词.故选A.
62. B【详解】句意:现在的人希望吃比以前更健康的食物来保持健康.
根据than可知用比较级;healthy健康的,原级;healthier更健康,比较级;the healthiest最健康,最高级;故选B.
【点睛】形容词原级的用法 1.说明人或事物的自身特征、性质或状态时,用形容词原级.通常用as---as结构; 2.表示A与B在某一程度相同或不同时,用原级.比较级的用法 1.常用于比较级+than的结构;2.形容词常用much /a little /even等来修饰,例如:much bigger;3.表示两者之间进行选择时“Which is +形容词比较级,A r B ?”;4. the +比较级,the+比较级 越---就越---.形容词最高级用法 1.表示三者或三者以上进行比较时用最高级;2.用于“ne f the +最高级”.最高级前常加冠词the .
63. D【详解】试题分析:句意:中国好声音成为去年最受欢迎的电视节目之一.结合语境可知本句表示在多个中进行对比,故用形容词的最高级,选D,最受欢迎的.
考点:英语中的比较
点评:英语中在表示两个事物进行对比时,一般用比较级结构,常见搭配结构为比较级+than,但是当比较范围确定在两个事物之间时,即使句子结构有所不同也用比较级.也就是说,只要是两个事物进行对比,不管什么结构都用比较级.形容词的最高级表示在三个及三个以上的多个中进行比较,确定其比较范围是解答此类问题的关键,注意形容词最高级是特指前面定冠词不能省略.
64. B【详解】句意:随着当代工业的发展,对于野生动物会有越来越少的居住空间.
考查形容词比较级的用法.fewer and fewer越来越少,修饰可数名词的复数;less and less越来越小,修饰不可数名词;mre and mre越来越多;bigger and bigger越来越大.space空间,不可数名词,根据句意,动物的空间随着工业的发展应该越来越小了,故选B.
65. C【详解】句意:这个工作对我来说比对你更难,我是新手,但是你在这个领域有一些经验.
A. easy容易;B. difficult困难;C. mre difficult更难;D. much easier容易得多;根据than可知用比较级,排除A/B;根据It’s new fr me, but yu have sme experience in this field可知是更难;故选C.
66. D【详解】句意:在毕业典礼上,乔介绍李太太是他所见过的最有耐心的教授.
考查形容词最高级.根据比较范围“he had ever met”可知要用形容词最高级,形容词最高级前加定冠词the.故选D.
67. B【详解】句意:--现在是6月.下个月中国南方的天气怎么样? --天气会更热.
考查形容词的比较级.clder更冷,比较级;htter更热,比较级;cldest最冷,最高级;httest最热,最高级.根据“next mnth”可知下个月是七月,七月比六月更热,可以先将A和C排除;又因为是用六月份的天气和七月份的天气对比,所以此空应用比较级.故选B.
68. D【详解】句意:星巴克的咖啡闻起来很美味,我们去尝一尝吧.
本题主要考查系动词.此句中,smell 用作系动词,来表现星巴克咖啡的某种特性,故 smell 后必须接形容词,nice 为形容词,意为“漂亮的;美妙的;美味的”,强调人的感觉,故D项符合题意.greatly 为副词,意为“非常地,大大地”;well 作副词时意为“相当地,很好地”,作形容词时为表语,意为“(身体)健康的,良好的;顺利的”;wnderfully 为副词,意为“精彩地;奇妙地;惊人地”,均不符合题意.故正确答案为D.
69. B【详解】句意:萨姆告诉我们这个新公寓比他住过的第一个公寓要舒服.
A. cmfrtable舒服的(形容词原级);B. mre cmfrtable比较舒服的(形容词比较级);C. mst cmfrtable最舒服的(形容词最高级,但前面要加the);D. the mst cmfrtable最舒服的(形容词最高级),根据所给空后面的than“比”可知,应该用形容词的比较级,故答案选B.
【点睛】形容词的比较级指的是:对两者进行比较时,要用比较级.比较级的用法:1、句子中含than时,要用比较级;2、语境中含有“比”的意思时,要用比较级;3、修饰比较级的词much、even、far、a little等出现的时候,用比较级.4、比较级 and 比较级“越来越……”;5、The+比较级……,the+比较级……“越……,就越……”
例如题目中,根据所给空后面的than“比”可知,应该用形容词的比较级,故答案选B.
70. A【详解】句意:我的电脑死机了,所以我不得不买个新的.
考查形容词用法.dead死的,形容词;died死,过去式过去分词;die死,动词原形;death死亡,名词.横线前面是be动词,后面加形容词构成主系表结构,故选A.
71. B【详解】句意:我们确信某一天北京的空气将会比今天干净的多.
考查形容词比较级.根据“than”可知,此处应使用形容词比较级作表语,故选B.
72. B【详解】句意:与去年相比,今年体验日的等待名单更长.
考查形容词比较级.根据“cmpared t last year”可知,与去年作比较应该用形容词的比较级.故选B.
73. B【详解】句意:那个穿白色衣服的女孩看起来很可爱.她真像个小天使.
考查形容词作表语.A. ludly大声地,副词;B. lvely可爱的,形容词;C. gently轻轻地,副词;D. seriusly认真地,副词.根据前面的lks为系动词,后接形容词作表语,故答案选B.
74. B【详解】句意:你昨天买的鱼闻起来坏了,你最好把它扔掉.gd意为“好”,是形容词, bad 意为“坏的”,是形容词,well意为“好”,是副词,badly意为“坏地”,是副词.smells意为“闻起来”,是系动词,后接形容词作表语.根据Yu’d better thrw it away.可知,故选B项.
75. C【详解】根据句子需要,本题所需要的是difficult的比较级,而difficult的比较级为mre difficult,故选C
76. B【详解】句意:我和我的朋友琳达都十五岁,但琳达比我高很多.
考查比较级.tall高的,形容词;taller更高的,比较级;tallest最高的,最高级;the tallest最高的,最高级;由“than”及空格前的much修饰,应用比较级形式,表示“高的多”,故选B.
77. D【详解】句意:--莉莉有两个妹妹,不是吗?--是的.她比她的妹妹俩更高更大,但她不是三个中最聪明的.
the tallest 最高的;yungest最年轻的;shrtest最矮的;the cleverest最聪明的.在形容词的最高级前通常要加定冠词,结合语境空格后面又f the three,说明是最高级,the tallest在前面已经描述过了.所以选D.
78. D【详解】句意:从法国来的年轻舞蹈家穿着长裙很好看.
考查副词辨析,根据前文The yung dancer frm France lks,lk在这里是一个系动词,后面常跟形容词作表语,结合选项,故选D漂亮的,形容词.A高兴地,B温柔地,C漂亮地,这三个词都是副词,故选D.
79. C【详解】句意:安娜不如杰克外向.她很少和同学一起玩.
考查比较级.根据than可知应用形容词比较级,再根据“She seldm plays with her classmates.”可知安娜不如杰克外向,应用less utging,故选C.
80. A【详解】句意:虽然我的妹妹很可爱,但是她不像我这么自信.
考查as…as用法.cnfident自信的,原级;mre cnfident更自信的,比较级;less cnfident更不自信的,比较级;the mst cnfident最自信的,最高级.as…as与……一样,中间的词用形容词或副词的原级.故选A.
81. B【详解】由than gymnastics可知要用比较级.
82. B【详解】句意:--你喜欢刘欢的歌吗?--是的,他参加了2019年的《歌手》.我认为没有任何人有更好嗓音了.
考查形容词的比较级.gd形容词原级;better形容词比较级;best形容词最高级;the best是the+形容词最高级.根据句意可知,此处将刘欢和其他歌手作比较,需要形容词的比较级形式.故选B.
83. A【详解】句意:--亨利,你看起来比以前忙多了.这些天你在干什么?--嗯,我正在为即将到来的考试做准备.
考查形容词辨析.busier更忙;happier更幸福;lazier更懒;healthier更健康.根据下文“I am preparing fr the cming examinatin.”可知是,比以前更忙了,故选A.
84. A【详解】句意:-- 多么晴朗的蓝天啊！-- 是的.我从未见过比这更美丽的天空.
考查比较级.a mre beautiful一个更美丽;a mst beautiful一个非常美丽;mre beautiful更美丽;the mst beautiful最美丽的.根据“sky”可知,此空需要不定冠词a;由句意可知,这里是与之前的天空进行比较,因此需要用形容词比较级mre beautiful.故选A.
【点睛】重难点突破:否定词 + 比较级=肯定的最高级含义.Eg:It culdn’t be wrse. = It culd be the wrst. 最糟糕也不为过.
85. D【详解】句意:一万美元是一大笔钱,但仍然远远少于他们所需要的.
考查比较级.根据than可知,本句为比较级句式,故排除B、C两项.结合语意可知,一万美元是一大笔钱,句中but表转折,故这笔钱远远少于他们所需要的,故此处应用much less.故选D.
86. C【详解】句意:那个小女孩听到一个奇怪的声音感到害怕.
考查形容词.frighten使害怕,是动词;frightening令人害怕的,是形容词;frightened感到害怕的,是形容词;fright害怕,是名词.作为系动词felt的表语,用形容词,主语the little girl表示人,描述人的感受,用形容词frightened.故选C.
87. B【详解】试题分析:句意:在期末考试后,我会有五天的时间在海南度假.数词+名词(+形容词);合成形容词中的名词(year, hur, metre, mnth等)必须用单数形式.根据题意,故选B.
考点:考查复合形容词.
88. C【详解】试题分析:句意:你为什么不喜欢这访谈节目吗?它是我曾经听过的最没趣的.mre interesting 较有趣的;less interesting 较无趣的; the least interesting最无趣的;the mst interesting最有趣的.根据语境可知该选C.
考点:考查形容词的最高级.
89. C【详解】句意:--谁有最多的故事书,朱莉、塔拉还是毛利?--毛利.
考查形容词最高级用法.many许多,形容词原级;mre更多,形容词比较级;the mst最多,形容词最高级.根据“Julie, Tara r Mlly”可知,此处表示比较的对象是三者,要用形容词的最高级;形容词“many”最高级形式是mst,故选C.
90. A【详解】句意:垃圾分类鼓励人们过比以前更绿色的生活.
考查形容词比较级.green绿色的;wild野生的.根据“than”以及语境可知,这里用形容词的比较级,表示“比以前更绿色的生活”.故选A.
91. B【详解】句意:简和我已经两年没见面了.她现在比我高.
考查形容词比较级.tall高的;taller更高的;tallest最高的;the tallest最高的;根据句意理解及句中的than可知,这里表达的是“更高的”,所以应该用比较级,故选B.
92. D【详解】试题分析:句意:我们的校车明天八点开.别迟到了！好的.我会早到几分钟.Sner较快; slwer较慢;faster 较快; earlier较早.所以选D.
考点:考查副词.
93. C【详解】试题分析:句意:在这个小提琴比赛中,我姐姐没有拉好,我做甚至更糟糕.我们的父母对我们很生气.根据题意句子用比较级,better更好,wrse更糟糕,故此题选C.
考点:考查比较级.
94. C【详解】句意:我们体育老师令我们放松,他是我曾经遇到过的最幽默的老师.
考查形容词等级比较.这是一个省略that的定语从句,先行词为“teacher”,定语从句“I’ve ever met”用来修饰“teacher”,表示我所有见过的老师当中最幽默的.最高级是三者或以上进行比较,通常有一个范围,此处是将这个体育老师放在一个很大的范围内比较,应使用最高级,形容词最高级常与定冠词the连用.故选C.
95. B【详解】句意:村民们感到自豪和高兴,因为他们村里生产的农产品从未如此受欢迎.
考查形容词等级.根据“The villagers are prud and happy because the farm prducts made in their village have never been”可知,农产品从来没有比现在受欢迎过,也就是说现在是最受欢迎的,在英语句型中,never/nt加形容词比较级=形容词最高级,所以本题选择比较级,故选B.
96. C【详解】句意:--我们应该珍惜我们拥有的东西.--是的.我们必须好好对待它,在我看来,并尽可能认真.
考查形容词用法.carefully认真地,副词;careful认真的,形容词;as…as pssible“尽可能……”,中间应接形容词或副词原级;结合“try t be…”可知,此处应用形容词careful作表语.故选C.
97. C【详解】句意:幸运属于勤奋工作的人.你工作得越努力,你就越幸运.
考查比较级.hard努力,是副词,比较级是harder;hardly几乎不,是副词;lucky幸运的,是形容词;luckier更幸运的,是比较级形式;luckily幸运地,是副词.the+比较级,the+比较级表示“越……,越……”.故选C.
98. C【详解】句意:孩子学会独立越早,对他的未来越好.根据 the +比较级,the+比较级越---就越---; earlier比较早, best最好, better比较好,gd好;故选C
99. D【详解】句意:--今天她好点了吗?--不,她甚至更糟了.根据语境可知用形容词的比较级,ill的比较级是wrse,even修饰形容词的比较级.根据题意,故选D.
100. B【详解】句意:“垃圾分类”使人们比以前更容易保护环境.
考查形容词比较级.easy容易的,形容词原形;easier更容易的,形容词比较级;easily容易地,副词原形;mre easily更容易地,副词比较级.根据“than”可知此处要用比较级;又根据“makes it…fr peple t prtect the envirnment”可知此处是make it+adj.+fr sb t d“使……对某人来说……”,要用形容词作宾语补足语.故选B.