专题14句子成分专练-冲刺中考英语一轮复习语法专练

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一、单项选择
1. There will be an imprtant meeting next week.
A. 宾语B. 定语C. 主语D. 表语
2. Twenty years is a shrt time in histry.
A. 宾语B. 状语C. 表语D. 定语
3. The Frbidden City is already ________. But it hlds many stries abut Chinese culture and wisdm that remain with us tday.
A. 600-year-ldB. 600 years ldC. 600 years’ ld
4. - Nt getting that jb was a big let-dwn.
- Dn’t wrry. Smething better will ________.
A. take upB. cme alngC. thrw awayD. break ff
5. Which part is the SUBJECT f the fllwing sentence “Susan walks t schl every day.”?
A. “Susan”B. “walks”C. “schl”D. “every day”
6. Mr. White’s speech made his students mved deeply.
A. 谓语B. 状语C. 宾语D. 宾补
7. The wman with a baby in her arms is my sister.
A. 宾语B. 状语C. 表语D. 定语
8. Which part is the VERB f the fllwing sentence “I saw a huge mdel plane.”?
A. “a”B. “huge”C. “plane”D. “saw”
9. Which part is the SUBJECT f the fllwing sentence “Miss Green practices spken English n Sunday mrning.”?
A. “Miss Green”B. “practices”C. “spken English”D. “n Sunday mrning”
10. China is a cuntry which has the largest ppulatin in the wrld.
A. 宾语B. 定语C. 主语D. 表语
11. I g t the mvies nce a week.
A. 宾语B. 状语C. 表语D. 定语
12. There’s n difference between the tw wrds. S I can’t decide ________.
A. what t chseB. which t chseC. t chse whichD. t chse what
13. Yu must keep quiet in the schl library.
A. 定语B. 表语C. 宾语D. 谓语
14. It is necessary t learn a freign language.
A. 状语B. 直接宾语C. 间接宾语D. 真正主语
15. The leaves have turned yellw.
A. 谓语B. 表语C. 宾语D. 定语
16. Are there many students planting trees n the hill?
A. 表语B. 定语C. 宾补D. 主语
17. It’s necessary t be prepared fr a jb interview.
A. 主语B. 表语C. 定语D. 谓语
18. The bys playing ftball are my friends.
A. 谓语B. 定语C. 宾补D. 宾语
19. Culd yu please tell me hw t get t Dng Men Square?
A. 宾补B. 谓语C. 直接宾语D. 间接宾语
20. Mary was cking when the drbell rang.
A. 宾语B. 谓语C. 定语D. 状语
21. As we knw, teenagers aren’t allwed t smke.
A. 主语B. 谓语C. 宾语D. 表语
22. It sunds a gd idea.
A. 表语B. 状语C. 宾语D. 谓语
23. Their plants dn’t grw well, but ________ lk really gd.
A. weB. urC. ursD. urselves
24. Which part is the VERB f the fllwing sentence “The new methd makes ur jb easy.”?
A. “The new methd”B. “makes”C. “ur jb”D. “easy”
25. Excuse me. Are there any restrms near here?
A. 定语B. 主语C. 表语D. 宾语
26. Sixteen-year-lds shuld be allwed t have part-time jbs.
A. 谓语B. 宾语C. 表语D. 宾语补足语
27. I have had the dictinary fr many years.
A. 状语B. 表语C. 定语D. 谓语
28. It’s unbelievable that these nice phts ________ by Jim with his Huawei mbile phne.
A. takeB. tkC. will takeD. were taken
29. Lily usually ges t schl by bus.
A. 状语B. 主语C. 定语D. 宾补
30. Which is the VERB f the fllwing sentence “Lily bught her mm a scarf.”? _____
A. “Lily”B. “bught”C. “her mm”D. “a scarf”
31. I bught my mther sme flwers n Mther's Day.
A. 直接宾语B. 间接宾语C. 表语D. 状语
32. Lucy tried t make Alice ________ her mind but failed.
A. changeB. t changeC. changingD. changed
33. I visited the z last Sunday.
A. 主语B. 谓语C. 状语D. 宾语
34. -Wh is that girl?
-I think ________ is Betty’s friend.
A. heB. himC. herD. she
35. If yu want t imprve yur ________ English, yu shuld practice it ________.
A. everyday; every dayB. every day; everydayC. everyday; everyday
36. -What d yu plan t d n the _________ May Day hliday?
-I have n idea. Prbably, I will spend it by ding many papers.
A. three-dayB. three-days
C. three daysD. three day’s
37. They are playing basketball ver there.
A. 谓语B. 主语C. 表语D. 宾语
38. When Tm was yung, he didn’t like his lessns. His teacher thught ________. In fact, he read a lt f bks with the help f his parents.
A. he a bad byB. him a bad byC. him was a bad
39. Yu shuld take an umbrella with yu when yu g ut.
A. 谓语B. 表语C. 宾语D. 定语
40. The yung man was punished seriusly because f his drunk-driving.
A. 表语B. 直接宾语C. 定语D. 谓语
41. On Nv. 18, 2017, a big fire happened in a flat in Beijing. 19 peplein it.
A. deadB. deathC. diedD. dying
42. I think ________ shuld be respnsible fr themselves and study harder t achieve their dreams.
A. sixteen-year-ldB. sixteen-year-ldsC. sixteen yearsD. sixteen-year
43. If yu feel unhappy, yu can ask yur parents r teachers fr help.
A. 表语B. 状语C. 宾语D. 主语
44. We’d like mre students t jin the stry telling club.
A. 状语B. 直接宾语C. 宾语补足语D. 谓语
45. The teacher asked her t take the by ut f schl.
A. 定语B. 宾语C. 宾补D. 状语
46. Which part is the VERB f the fllwing sentence “Susan walks t schl every day.”?
A. “Susan”B. “walks t”C. “schl”D. “every day”
47. Our English teacher ften gives us sme advice n hw t learn English well.
A. 直宾B. 间宾C. 状语D. 表语
48. The quiet music makes me relax.
A. 宾语B. 状语C. 宾补D. 定语
49. An ________ by came t ur class yesterday.
A. 11-year-ldB. 11-years-ldC. 11-year ldD. 11 years ld
50. -______ is yur best friend?
-Linda. I like her very much.
A. WhatB. WhC. WhyD. Where
51. Mrs King ________ /,hæz/ a sn and a daughter.
A. hatB. hasC. hisD. hers
52. Yesterday Mike came t ask me fr sme advice n hw t learn Chinese.
A. 宾语B. 状语C. 谓语D. 宾补
53. Which part is the VERB f the fllwing sentence “She made herself a cup f tea.”?
A. “herself”B. “cup”C. “made”D. “f”
54. Jim’s father bught him a schlbag n his birthday.
A. 表语B. 直接宾语C. 间接宾语D. 主语
55. They are having an active discussin n hw t use time prperly.
A. 表语B. 状语C. 宾语D. 主语
56. There is ging t be a talk shw tnight.
A. 表语B. 定语C. 宾补D. 主语
57. He always feels sad abut his wife’s death.
A. 谓语B. 表语C. 定语D. 主语
58. That sunds a gd idea.
A. 宾语B. 谓语C. 表语D. 状语
59. The hard life she is used t ________ her lk lder than peple f her age.
A. makingB. makesC. be madeD. make
60. Eating t much is bad fr yur health.
A. 表语B. 主语C. 宾语D. 谓语
61. His father wrks in a factry.
A. 谓语B. 宾语C. 主语D. 状语
62. Which part is the VERB f the fllwing sentence “Tm did his hmewrk in the library yesterday.”?
A. “Tm”B. “did”
C. “his hmewrk”D. “in the library”
63. I saw the man smking in the kitchen when I passed by just nw.
A. 谓语B. 宾补C. 宾语D. 状语
64. Many animals are in danger. We must prtect them.
A. 表语B. 谓语C. 状语D. 主语
65. Pllutin n the earth is terrible.
A. 表语B. 定语C. 状语D. 宾语
66. My parents tld me ________ alne because I am t yung and it’s nt safe.
A. nt travelingB. nt t travelC. nt travelD. n traveling
67. The by felt excited because his team wn the ftball game.
A. 状语B. 补语C. 表语D. 定语
68. Yu’d better wear mre clthes because it’s cld utside.
A. 定语B. 状语C. 谓语D. 表语
69. The teacher said that he wuld g there n time.
A. 宾语B. 主语C. 表语D. 谓语
70. 关于句子“Dn’t keep asking what yur cuntry can d fr yu.”描述正确的是___________.
A. what引导的是宾语从句B. 这不是一个句子,因为没有主语
C. asking是谓语动词的形式D. what是从句中的主语
71. -Wh is yur best friend, Lucy?
-Alice. She is utging and friendly. Let me intrduce ________ t yu.
A. herB. sheC. heD. him
72. I was afraid t ask questins because f my pr prnunciatin.
A. 定语B. 状语C. 主语D. 宾语
73. Yur answer________ her s much that she was very ________with yu.
A. satisfying; satisfyingB. satisfying; satisfied
C. satisfied; satisfyingD. satisfied; satisfied
74. Her face will turn red whenever she talks t any stranger.
A. 主语B. 宾语C. 表语D. 状语
75. We have finished reading the bk.
A. 表语B. 状语C. 宾语D. 谓语
76. There is n ne singing in the classrm.
A. 表语B. 主语C. 宾语D. 状语
77. There will be mre frests fr pandas t live in.
A. 定语B. 表语C. 主语D. 宾语
78. The return capsule(舱) f the Shenzhu-13 manned spaceship landed successfully n April 16, 2022.
A. 主语B. 谓语C. 宾语D. 状语
79. Paul regrets missing the wnderful ftball match.
A. 宾语B. 表语C. 定语D. 主语
80. It is ur duty t prtect the envirnment.
A. 直接宾语B. 间接宾语C. 形式主语D. 真正主语
81. Mary always makes her mther wash her clthes. What a shame!
A. 谓语B. 宾补C. 间接宾语D. 直接宾语
82. Yu can’t imagine what a terrible weekend I had.
A. 宾语B. 表语C. 定语D. 谓语
83. China is a cuntry with the largest ppulatin in the wrld.
A. 宾语B. 定语C. 主语D. 表语
84. Which part is the VERB f the fllwing sentence “The earth is a beautiful place.”?
A. “The”B. “is”C. “beautiful”D. “place”
85. It is my hnr t give a speech here.
A. 表语B. 定语C. 真正主语D. 状语
86. Mary went t Neijiang with her mther.
A. 表语B. 谓语C. 定语D. 状语
87. She is happy with her new jb.
A. 表语B. 谓语C. 宾语D. 状语
88. - Why nt ________ Jhn a ty car fr his birthday?
- Gd idea! He is crazy abut cars.
A. buyB. buyingC. t buyD. buys
89. Neijiang N. 6 Middle Schl is mre and mre ppular because f its high-quality educatin.
A. 状语B. 谓语C. 表语D. 宾语
90. Which part is the ADJECTIVE(形容词) f the fllwing sentence “This made me feel wrried. ”?
A. “This”B. “made”C. “feel”D. “wrried”
91. When spring cmes, all the trees turn green.
A. 谓语B. 定语C. 表语D. 主语
92. 关于句子They were ffered smething t eat as sn as they arrived at the shelter.,说法正确的是_________.
A. ffered的发出者是theyB. t eat是定语
C. arrive是及物动词,可以接宾语D. as sn as引导的是定语从句
93. We all think that n ne can replace Tm wh specializes in perating the cmputer in ur cmpany.
A. take placeB. insteadC. take the place fD. instead f
94. Fengxiang Middle Schl is mre and mre ppular because f its high-quality educatin.
A. 状语B. 谓语C. 表语D. 宾语
95. T ur sadness, an ld man ________ in a wden huse. Nbdy knew when he ________. But when I thught f his ________, I always feel pity.
A. was fund dead; died; deathB. has dead; died; death
C. was fund dead; death; dyingD. has been dead; dying; died
96. The teacher will help yu wrk ut the prblem.
A. 宾语B. 状语C. 宾补D. 定语
97. Jenny is ne f the liveliest girls in ur grup.
A. 状语B. 补语C. 表语D. 定语
98. Dr Nanshan Zhng predicted that the nvel crnavirus ( 新冠病毒) utbreak in China________ ver by this late June.
A. has beenB. had beenC. will beD. wuld be
99. Lisa’s bss made her finish the wrk in an hur.
A. 宾语B. 状语C. 宾补D. 定语
100. Which part is the VERB f the fllwing sentence “I play sprts with my friend.”?
A. “play” B. “sprts” C. “with” D. “friend”